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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1970-03-19, Page 18OO ER1CR SIONAL.SrT ,Rr THURSDAY, MARCH 19, 1970 BY G. MacLEO,D ROSSa off Part 2. A Re . or. "Criminal abolitionists . and hangers are can display tYi� P o Che Borstal ` boy killed a prison Instead a vocal 'wave of public opinion erupts, -formed of cera with an iron bar. P p , who it t determine The beliiefs' of both competitors o sincere and will never alter. But tolerance f r e attacker• The .H�2nnicideb"in ,England & � Wales a hastl details of the -�- 1957r68 *pared ' for the what • about the missing o 'ghastly "H ici' ese arch Project" at middle-of-the-road opinion; • unprovoked and premeditated ,eozn de R J' those willing to be persuaded to attack are quickly veiled in the Bedford, fQllege�'� ,Dept. of . _ concerted • effoxt� ica� "save". the...' . `Sociology was intended 'oto be support anging if *it is proved to a dete ' ent ; criminal from himself. Where it issued- 'asr,a.eontributiori to .the. be °" • , is relevant, age is misused as the b Parliament on Capital The .. fit lesson from the r debate inP Report under reference, sk�ows criterion of the maturity of the 'Punishment' ent' and in time for the , for we' . ,continue. to -- ._; .- e thing clean that the t k — ng y6 crucial—vete- a en some4mon -- underestimates- age: .Wit ess bac now. It was hinted at the suggestion to examine murder H ... who served in • tithe that the Home'Office had objectively is meaningless. young' . , , When is 'a murder not a murder? :Vietnam, only to have his lei ,,suppressed the Report,: so the grenade which a When it is ' committed by a blown off by five-year old. jeep. So, victim a had fixed authors made a few copies; to his available to M.P.'s. Though this motorist' By a drug addict? By a action .was expected M to be madman or a drunk? By a thief,- unfortunate for•the abolitionist, or a mother, or a lover? When it Mr. Callaghan, in the end he won • is done with poison, an axe, or a his - case. The Home Office gun? It is on,points such as these officials admitted they held up - that the experts have failed to the Report "because they agree and there is no reason to considered it would cloud public think that other experts would understanding of the issues," do otherwise. [Note how well the public is The second lesson is . that shielded today.] In fact the abolishing the death penalty has study makes it crystal clear that made no difference to- the ' the .murderers, whom people -- number of murders. There have, believe would behave themselves in fact, been 16 years when if hanging were still the -law, are more murders. were committed singularly unmoved by the than in the first year of . threat of the noose. , • . abolition, viz 196Q. Thus it is. The : killings which are • that , the argument , has been reputed to offend public opinion returned to the lever where it most deeply are: those done belongs - the moral level. with a gun; those done during a Should we kill the killers, or theft; those when a policeman 'or should' we try to behave in a prison. officer is the victim and more civilized way than they? those done in the course of a We are also back to trying to ' sexual attack, particularly devise some.deterrent which will agaifist children. All ,but the Mast put the fear of Uod into anyone of- these would be liable for the who even considers"murder. death penalty_ in England, i -f th �� DOES BRITAIN. CORRELATE resent abolitionist experiment . WITH CANADA? . was •stopped. The evidence - -: _-. _ -- ... shows that these crimes grind on Hgwever it must be remembered .ghat the statistics regardless of the penalty., on which the' Bedford College, Regarding guns: The. Report reRort pronounces so shows that there has .,been no confidently axe . peculiar m tosignificant variation in the use of England &Wales, "where the arm guns to kilt in the furtherance of g criminal activity between 1,957 of .the law carries no gun; and and 1967.. In the first "of these where possession of guns by the citizenry is probably on a much yearn ` there were six such murders, and in the last year, lower scale than in Canada, five. .This• is the more suprising while the acquisition of a gun is since it occurred against a rising very much harder to achieve. It background of crime, both is P ssible that this factor alone violent and otherwise. By' far the coup vitiate the application of -greatest proportion of shooting these English statistics to the cases were classified as Canadian Scene. The trouble is `domestic.' In other words, you that- Canada never seems to are more likely to be shot by a publish .any useful or utilizable friend; an acquaintance, ° or a statistics. Vide the Canada Year member of your own family, Book. Perhaps when her mastery than by.a:prowling' criminal. The of the .computer is better five cases in which there was established some useful figures criminal intent, compares with will accrue. , no less than 87 ,committed by However, like.a lot of other "friends." [This may be a, things, statistics do not cross further reason why `home' is water well, so that statistics considered the worst risk by the culled in England are unlikely to.. insurance industry.] be applicabk. , exactly. as These figures point to received, to Canadian problems inadequate control ofa.firearms; similar in .Subject. The degree of particularly shotguns; 73 ercent . emotionalism of the respective P y PPeoples is -as different as are • of the'1967 killings being made' their philosophies, but most of with that weapon.- all, the -standard- of Sex murders . have shown no permissivenesss. which_ each significant variation in the country has acquired rn the face . numbers' killed, the -percentage of homicidal came, ` differs in 1957 being five and in 19.68 greatly: the same. The suspension of the- It- is nowadays commonplace death penalty in 1965' had. no for the victim of eveh the most impact on the pathologically revolting Crime to be ignored. disturbed sex criminals • • _whatsoever-. The same .is- true- of ;IIIIIIIIIIImmnnnmintimait tllllmimenuomman murder, by whatever means, by .criminals whose main purpose ....was''NOT killing. In 1957 six percent of . all murders were committed by such criminals while ino 1968 nine percent was • the figure.'. The fluctuationsin between make ;non'sense of the .proposition that the 1965 abolition affected the behavior., of criminals. "` The records of killings of police ' and ., prison "officers also provide no- evidence that the ' pattern of murder is affected by the ° penalties. Between. the passing of th°e' 1957 Homicide which introduced the distinction between capital and non -capital murder, for the, first •time ii 1968,13 policemen lost their lives through homicidal , acts. Eight before the ,death penalty was suspended and five afterwards. Of those. killed since . 1966, three were slaughtered in that unique' • incident' at Hammersmith; one was stabbed by a boy of 14 and the other metas - run ,over by - a car whose i�ectipants were sentenced to 8 years for manslaiug}ltel. In 1966 GOtIERICH'S OWN before the unfortunate is cold in the grave,' the idealists have claimed the attacker for their laboratory where henceforth he becomes 'Exhibit A. The normal citizenry --- the workhorses who keep the pot boiling - come hell or highwater, they are beguiled by , the excuse that it is necessary for- psychiatry to discover: When does killing become Murder'? •dr, Is there some recurring, pattern of circumstance, Which 'triggers such dastardly action? Since the human, hrain,_is, involved comprehension , of which is still further removed than are " the ° mysteries 'of Mars, no answer accrues; no sign arises •.to guide. remedial action. The outrage for which society. prays�� some deterrent may be found, remains' a :source of occupation for the psychiatrist. Now suppose our permissiveness. is extended by the, idealists ad infinitum, a situation of licentiousness will be 'reached which will be . ,,indistinguishable from conditions during:the Stone Age. The question which' the Vocal Minority needsrdask itself is In 'our' efforts to be avaht'garde, yet, still regarded as benevolent Christians, flow' far do We -extend rennain as reminders' of what. were once their standards; what was. once regarded as civilized . a- fact, -so i e' �n e ety, they have,- , , already lost much of the ground which their forefathers fought so hard to establish. Thezef9rrg, .before we pan decide w�iat form of deterrent we will set up, We must 'answer thequestions:1. How Much of (� our, 'moral standards are, we prepared to jettison? arid (2)' At morality? who are less who£ porn in • .outrageous ou.r m. ty prone to vacillation, believe they are actually losing a rearguard action in which their moral standards ` are being chiseled away ,bit by bit, the .outward and -behavior against the Common Weal •do we say: Thus far and no further? In other words, where exactly do we demarcate the so that while point ak which Liberty puts on visible facades the trappings of License? • MEMBERS of Alexandra :Maine and General Hospital Association and other interested parties' are. urged to attend theannual meetingof the. Hospital Board which will be held on Monday, March 23, 1970, at Ot00 p+m'.. time the f the hospital,, at which tune we Ladies'Auxiliary Room,a . _. .. .,._ , ........_ ., ' Will receive the financial statement, the auditors report,.the report of the °Board ant elect' members `to the Board of Governors and conduct other -business,. • roe. . • w It is the intention of the Board Of Governors to submit for e administrative B -Laws. If any member is approval, new. a m y� interested in reading the By -Laws to -be submitted at the. meeting, they are available,at the hospital.. „ ^ ' J.-11-10141(190...—. - Association President A. P. BOUTILJER Secretary -Treasurer 40 ^4. �.b. 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