HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1892-3-3, Page 3MI ItOGUE AND FOOL
When the Chatham Minister Skipped Ile
Left a Legacy Behind
AS WELL AS HIS THREE LOVERS.
Some Racy Storiee About Rev. Mr,
Martin,
The Chethoen .13anner says For the last
few days the town has been wild with ex-
eitement, fed. by rumors as to the myster-
lours flight of no leas a man than Rev. N. H.
Martin, for many years incumbent of Christ
Church. From his high position and sacred
calling, we hoped till the lest against hope,
that these reports were baseless or at least
magnified out of proportion by etreet gossip.
It is Dow, however, imperative to make
them matter of journalistic comment. The
facts which seem beyond dispute are these ;
Mr. Martin was engaged to be married to
young lady ox Tuesday evening. All
preparations were made for the wedding
supper and the guests invited. Meanwhile
it transpired that the cleric had ar-
ranged to marry two other ladies, and
this wedding never came off, the groon.
failing to materialize. Martin had arranged
to exchange pulpits last Sunday with Rev.
M. Holmes of Dresden. The former preached
• in Dresden and on Monday reached Court-
wright by E: & 1i,, and crossieg the river
found himself in the land of the free. We
understand that one of the two aggrieved
parties is in possession of the furniture and
sae effects in Martin's house on the strength of
da written promise of marriage from him,
and resists the efforts of the landlord to dire
train for rent overdue.
Never in the history of Chatham has such
shameful soandal cropped up; and the
deepest sympathy of the public goes out to
the expectant bride, a most estimable lady,
most cruelly and basely deceived by one
. whose conduct sends a thrill of disgust
through the heart of every one gifted even
with common decency.
It now has come to the knowledge of all
that he was engaged to two or three other
young ladies, the weddings all to take place
this week. The first one was arranged for
Monday morning, at 9 o'clock, to Miss
Delmege, of North Chatham. The guests
were assembled, the banquet was prepared,
the bride had scores of beautiful presents,
but when the hour came no groom appeared.
The mother of the bride despatched Rev.
Arthur Murphy, of Holy Trinity Church, to
look after the delinquent. He first hastened
to the rectory of Christ Church, only to find
• it locked, and no sign of anyone around. He
then hastened to the Garner House, where
Rev. Mr. Martin has boarded since the
death of his wife, but found he had not been
seen there since Saturday breakfast
and a[ter visiting several of his
friends came to the conclusion that
the reverend gentleman was not
in town. The facts concerning his disap-
pearance now come to light as follows: He
was last seen on Saturday night by Miss
Kitcheu at her residence as late as 11
o'clock. The next morning he showed up in
Dresden, where he was to exchange pulpits
for Sunday with Rev. Macaulay- Holmes.
He stayed at Dresden till Monday morning
and took the up train on the Erie & Huron.
Railway, buying a ticket for Port Lainbton.
Ctn arriving there he asked the conductor
• / where to cross over to St. Clair, Michigan.
• On finding that ib was opposite he bought
another ticket to Courtright and from there,
he bought one to Ridgeway and has not
been heard from since.
Ridgeway. Michigan, is the junction of
the Grand Trunk and Michigan Central. It
has e.lso become known that he was engaged
to be married to one of Chatham's fair
daughters, who resides on Wellington street,
who is prostrated with the shock her nerv-
ous system has received by the conduct of
her ideal. There are also several others
about whom rumors are current, but they
lack confirmation.
Mr. NVilliaan Richards, owner of the rec-
tory, is his creditor to the extent of $250
for rent, so he has therefore ordered the
Bennett girl to vacate the premises, she
having assumed possession on Tuesday
morning.
Nothing else is tillked of in town, and all
parties concerned have the sympathies of
their friends, as it is the most deplorable
thine that could havehappenedtotheseveral
families.
Rev. Mr. Martin had been rector of
Christ Church for 15 years. He was a fluent
speaker, a genial gentleman and a widower.
His church soon became the most popular
one of theplace,and his reputation extended
throughout Western Ontario. He is a prom-
inent society man and one of the paritgrands
of the 1. 0. 0. F. His congregation was
the most aristocratic one of the place, and
when it was announced a few weeks ago
that Mr. Martin was shortly to wed a prom-
inent inember of his flock there was but
little surprise expressed.
But as soon as he departed on Saturday the
news of his engagement to the other young
ladies became public. He had arranged
with Miss Delmage that the marriage should
he secret, as he did not wish it to become
Imowo.
Ib will be. recollected that one of the
women to whom he wee engaged was Miss
Sarah Bonet, and it was to this young ledy
he gave the extraordinary- note published
yesterday agreeing to marry her on Febeuary
15th, and giving her full possession and
ownership of all the furniture and contents
of his house.
now TELE SINGULAR DEED WAS MADE.
Atister of Miss Bonet, Mrs. George Reci-
ting, who resides in Princess street, let the
cite out of the bag. When interviewed she
. explained that Rev. Mr. Martin had re-
peatedly promised to marry her sister. The
wedding was fixed upon originally for Feb-
ruary 8th, and the supper was prepared and
everything in shape for the wedditig, but
Martin failed to show up. In a day or two
he was hunted up, and in the presence of
the girl, her sister, and the latter's husband
said ho was sorry he had been obliged to
disappoint Sarah on Monday, but would
marry her for sure on the 15th.
hire. Rudling continued "Give us 9,
writing about the stuff in the house if it be-
longs to Sarah," riaid my husband. Ansi
Mr. Wrath) said, Certainly, and also that
I'll marry Sarah." He then sat down and
wrote the paper you talk of. NO, there
is no truth that ahe ever got a writ for
damages for seduction against him. I will
admit that she had a baby seven or eight
years ago, but who to of course I don't
know. But I know for a good while she
has been true to Mr. Martin, feeling he
vreuld marty her,
417111111t iltterainolult,
The other young ladies to whom the
curate engaged hirriself Were Miss E.
Kitchen and Miss Damage'and in the
houses of the parents of both these estintoe
ble yeting ladies every preparation had been
Made for tlie wedding, the date arranged
with Mists 1Kitchee being Feb. Ifith and With
Mies Delmage Feb. 15th,
Martin began paying hie trate:Miens t�
A
nal111011111111101111111101111111111.
Wee Kitchen ebeut one year and a half age,
and for tho. past six or num menthe haa been
meet persistent in his attentions, having
during that tittle called upon the young lady
almost daily—le feet, it may be said that
with the exception of Tuesdayt( and Seem -
give he was there every day, Miss Kitchen
tole hire that she had heard about hia en.
gegement with Miss Delmage, when he
swore byhie Maker there was no truth
i
whatever n the stories that were afloat and
denied most positively ever visiting that
yoqug lady or giving her Any reeson for
thinking. he lied. anything more than the
some fooling towards her that he had for
any other young lady of his congregation.
About four months ago he made pro-
posals of marriage to Miss Kitchen, and
Feb. 16th was finally agreed upon. He was
present in the Sabbath sehool on Sunday,
the 7th inst., when teachers and eoholars
were making arrangements for present-
ing Miss Kitchen with a silver tea service.
He was also aware that the choir of his
church and the Ladies' Aid Society of
his church were preparing for making simi-
lar presentations. He invariably waited for
and °everted her hems from all church and
other meetings which sho, as leader of the
choir, attended, and on Saturday night last
(the 13111) he called at the church and
escorted her home from choir practice, and
was present when she bade her choir good-
bye—not expeeting to see them again until
Sunday, the 28th. He told her on that
evening of an baterview with Mrs. Robert-
son, the President of the Ladies' Aid
Somety, who was auxious to know the day
and hour of the wedding, so that the silver
could be suitably inscribed and presented—
all of which information he said he gave
that lady. He told Miss Kitchen he had
engaged the Rey. Archdeasson Sandys to
starry them, and asked that Mrs. Sandys
be invited to the wedding.
Miss Kitchen has received about 50 wed-
ding presents from all sections of the Pro-
vince, -which, of course will be returned at
once.
HIS TILTRD VICTIM.
Mrs. Eberts, Head street, a friend and
neighbor of Mrs. Delmage, tells this story
of Rev. Mr. Martin's third entanglement:
Rev. Mr. Martin was a very frequent
visitor to the Delmage homestead, which he
used to call at at all hours. I never had any
doubt as to his intention to marry Miss Del -
maga, with whom he has kept company for
years. Bub I learned that he was not carry-
ing his promises to her. Her mother came
to me in great distress and told me of
stories about Mr. Martin's attentions to
Miss Kitchen and about his rumored ap-
proching marriage to that lady. She asked
me to see him on her behalf, and I consented
as a friend to do so. I called on Mr. Mar in
at the parsonage and taxed him with the
story of his attentions to another lady than
Miss Delmage. He assured me that nothing
would come of them. "They are not my
own will," he declared. " Miss Damage is
my intended wife I solemnly vow. All
these other connections are not my own
doing; I will get out of them if r can r
Pressing his hands convulsively to his
head he exclaimed : "Oh, Mrs. Ebert; if
you only knew all I suffer. I sometimes
think I have gone mad !"
"I went to him in indignation and I came
away in pity for the poor man. As I left
he took my hand and gratefully acknow-
ledged my service in coming to talk to him.
Let me assure you before you go,' he said,
that I have gone to see Miss Delmage of
my own free will ancl because I love her and
want to make her my wife. And it is not
too late yet. It will be done."
"That night he came up and arranged
for a wedding on the following Monday.
But next day he sent word by note that he
would not be able to fulfil his promise to
take tea that evening; he would, however,
be able to explain all on Monday. He never
came on Monday; neither they nor myself
have seen him since.
PROM THE DELMAGE HOMESTEAD.
The reporter failed to see either Mrs. or
Miss Delmage. Both declined to be inter-
viewed. But, just as he was withdrawing
a domestic came out and said that the
pastor on Friday night bade the young lady,
his finanoce, a tender adieu, kissing her and
declaring to God that he would make hor
his wife on Monday, and that his heart had
always been hers.
MARTIN'S DISAPPEARANCE.
At 8 o'clock Sunday morning, Feb. 14th,
Martin drove a double heavy team to Dres-
den and exchanged with the resident clergy-
man, as he had done before. He remained
that night in Dresden, in accordance with
the advice of his host, Mr. H. W. Waddell,
which he solicited. The night was blustery
and his team frisky, the chances thus being
against a return trip. Mr. Waddell ad-
vised' him to remain and he did. "11 you
will drive my team back in the morning, I
shall kilo the train," and Mr. Waddell,
who is doing business now in Chatham,
though his home is in Dresden, readily
agreed and carried out his promise.
Martin boarded the early morning west-
bound train on the Erie & Huron, and
bought a ticket from the oonductor for Port
Lambton. Then he asked the conductor
about connections for St. Clair. Finally he
secured his ticket for Courtright. That
point would afford him choice of roads for
the other side, and he is now in 'Uncle Sam's
dominions.
WHAT THE PASTOR LEFT.
Christ Church paid Rev. N. H. Martin a
salary of $1,500 a year. His parsonage rent
he paid himself. Mr. Martin came to
Christ Church some thirteen years ago from
Walkerville. He has been a devoted and
hardworktpg pastor. Archdeacon Sandys
is the rector of Christ Church, although
Mr. Martin has undertaker to largely dis-
charge the duties of the principal office. He
was liked by his people, and was carrying
on his pastoral work energetically and Me-
cessfully.
The house. a building adjoining the
ahurch, is well filled 'with elegant furniture
and paintings. It also contains a valuable
library, the careful collection of many
years and besides this there is locked. away
in sideboards and boxes silverware, cutlery,
china and costly articles of one sort and an-
other, including many valuable presents of
which the pastor has frorn time to time+ been
made the rcipient The owner of all the
property, which is estimated to be worth
over $1,500, left it as it was with a small
grip in his hatid and only the clothes on his
back. Ib is thought he had no money with
him This suppoaition is due to the fact
he was in arrears to his landlord $250.
It is also true that the pastor was indebted
in other quarters. He otvecl'W. J. Martin
a balance of $50 on a note shaved by the
broken Among merchants he is oft the
books for various small amounts, and he
also owes several livery bills. His board at
the Gatner le owing to the extent of $70.15.
What became of all histealary can only be
surmised.
MISS BONET TAKVS POSSESSION.
Miss Bonet, according to the stipulations
of the bond, took poesession of the pastor's
property. Willieen Richerds, owner of the
rectory, his oreditor to the extent of $250
for rent, ordered the Bonet girl to vacate
the premises, and this she reluetahtly diet
Meantime there is no clue to Mr. Martin's+
w ere ou s.
WEDI, KNOWNIN STRATronn.
Stratford Beacon : The Rev. N. Et.
Martin is Well-known to many in this city
•
and haa 00e1Spie4 the pulpit of St. janiee' QSfl
ehurch upon seveeal. oceasione, the last tune
being about a year ago. Aboet nitie years
ago he weta Trarried here to Mise Elliott, a
sister of Mrs. pr. Snib1x, of Notman street, Gretefttl Reeelleotiona of the late Lord
aria city, but his married life Was a ;short
one, Mrs, Martin dying abouteighteen
menthe eftee their marriage.
DIES. ORMSBY ON POYIlliTY.
OF NATURE'S
NOBLEMEN.
Oue of the noat encouraging signs of the
times is the increasing interest in social
problems. The eonceetration of thought on
questions affecting the material and moral
condition of mankind cannot fail in being
productive of good results. Carlyledi
Confound the nasses l" was wri.Mg from
a mind sorrowfully, indignantly alive to the
apathy with winch economic etiestiong were
regarded by thegreat multitude of the
Bi
people.
ut this s changing; progress is
cumulative in thie age, and the general
spread of education, together with the sim-
plification of treatises on these subjects --
the digging down to foundation principles—
and the devotion to the cause of present
day philanthropists, have stimulated many
minds to the Study. Teachers of religion
unbend to eeknowledge that the solution
of the problenr would forward the work of
the churchee, and many of them have joined
the ranks of the patient investigators and
aro aiding in the noble work. Recently
Mrs, Mary Frost Ormsby contributed to a
1)etroit News symposium on "The Aboli-
tion of "Poverty " a brief but forceful paper,
in which she goes right to the root of the
matter. Reoognizing that production is
qual to human needs, and that we have yet
a reserve force, she thus propounds her
tAlle°rYl
fIhad the power of abolishing poverty, I
should go at it as 1 should try to lift a famine.
Whon there is a famine we don't go about
opening schools, colleges and charitable insti-
tutions, nur do we sot to work reforroatorypro-
cesses. The first thing done is to got food to
the imegry. This generally et -ds the famine.
Now, what is that food ? Simply wealth.
Keeping that in mind, see how direct and
simple becomes the problem of poverty. Isn't
Ib simply the question, on in the case of the
famine, of getting wealth to those in want of
wealth ? Can there be any question that if
that be done involuntary want will disappear?
Poverty is simply the absence of wealth some-
where, It would seem everlastingly persistent
and a problem beyond our solution if there
were not a surplus of wealth elsewhere. 'raking
the human race as a mighty family, it is as
absurd to say we cannot rid the world of in-
voluntary poverty or want as it would be to
say wo could not tell how to bring a family out
of want, half of the members ot which had the
cellar stocked with provisions while the other
half were dying in the garret.
The illustra ion from the family is a good
oae ; it is of the sort to reach many who
would fail to see the point of an elaborate
argument. We talk a great deal about
brotherhood, about being children of the
sa,me Father, and about our duty to our
fellows, but we hesitate about putting our
professions into practice. What with sup-
porting armies and REVIOEI to murder each
other, and customs officers and cunning
politicians to prevent us from carrying on
free commercial intercourse with each other,
oar national relations can scarcely be said
to be fraternal; while at home society is a
thing of castes, of circles and combines, each
at crosa parposes with the others. We have
not brotherhood; we have not equality of
opportunity. Mrs. Ormsby has studied the
evil and she says :
It we aro put in this world. to live, and if
living depends upon it, o a;rplication of our
labor to land; then if evc ,-;;;Joely have an equal
chance with everybody elm? to and, there can
be no such thing as involuntary poverty, pro-
vided the worker has possession of his physical
and mental faculties. So long as land, one of
the primary necessities to human existence,
can be trafficked in like the products of labor,
human cupidity will alwaysforce poverty upon
the sons of men. If we can arrange it so that
all can have an equal chance at natural oppor-
tunities, wealth will easily and satisfactorily
be di-tributed. It is because the landowner or
non -producer exacts so much in rent that
there is little left for the producer. The best
and simplest way to bring about this equality
of chances is by the siegle tax, by making
it unprofitable for any man to hold land out
of 1.1E0.
That is a practical suggestion. The cry
for more paternal legislation, meaning
higher taxes and less liberty ; the theories
of the temperance enthusiasts, and the
advocates of pauperization by organized
charities, are thus met :
Of what good is it to talk of wisely bestowed
charity as the solution ? Fancy a benevolent
Providence, as of old, showering manna daily
noon the unfortunate slum hordes of New
York. Would that do any good 1 Not at all.
The landlord, the man who owned the land,
would simply be enabled to exact and get more
rent, and one can be sure his demand would be
up to the increased ability to pay on the part of
the tenants.
Or suppose the religion of Christ, vrhich I so
love, to have done its perfect work in these
slums, if we can imagine such a thing, con-
ditions being as they are, and made everybody
there sober, virtuous, industrious? Result,
more men asking for work, greater demand for
the use of land. Wages would go down, rents
woul 1 go up. Who would profit by this? The
owner of land. Thie reedit must be so since all
progress and improvement come from the use
of land. ,
Take Robinson Cruse° as landowner and
Friday as a tenant, as an example. If Friday.
dissolute and. lazy, will raise but ten bushels of
wheat. Crusoe might ask but eight bushels for
rent. If Friday, sober and a Christian, raise 100
bushels, Crusoe might not only take 98 bushels
as rent. but, as a shrewd landlord,might indeed
say: "Yon have learned to live more frugally,
hence give me 99 bushels; one is plenty for any
man not a spendthrift."
The t is a lay sermon that should be
preached from every pulpit in the land.
Send your burglar to school and educate
him; train him into an expert machinist,
electrician, chemist; let him sit under the
pulpit of your most powerful preacher;
make him superintendent of your Sunday-
sCiool and admit him to society's moat select
circle, and if he still follows burglary he is
al the more dangerous to the community
in which he operates. So with a false
economy ; the higher the civilization the
more damaging it becomes to the people
whose institutions are founded upon it.
We have built upon a foundation of injus-
tice to the masses and have busied our-
selves in legislating to propup the structure,
each successive enactment adding to the
burdens imposed upon the wronged. We
have deprived the multitude of their
interest In the natural opportunities and
have endeavored to mitigate the evil con-
sequences by a miscalled charity. If we
would be happy we must be sust. Says
Mrs. Ormsby: "God has put this Wonder -
till world all around us and has stocked it
amply for all our needs, but he has not
made Crusees of someand Fridays of others.
I ask for no equal or unequal division of
wealth produced by labor. All I ask for
is an equal chance at the source of all
Wealth—the lend. Give us that and you
give us peace, contentment and the brother
hood of nurn.".
Australian butterflies will bathe. One
will alight close to the water, into which it
backs until the whole body is submerged,
the forelegs alone retainieg ther hold on
dry land. In a moment it will fly away,
apparently refreshed.
Mgr. Boceali, the private, secretary of
Pope Leo xnr, died at the vatican of the
influenza on Satutday.
James Whitcomb Riley will collect his
magazine and newspaper poems for publica-
tion in book form.
BenjainiFranklin drew lightning from
theolourls by theaid of a kite. he modern
way is to draw it from a barrel, and go
kiting.
The men who gietie it gallon of skimmed
milk to the aurch fair wants credit for
cream.
Shaftesbury.
A IIITE DEVOTED TO TBE POOlt.
"Love ; seeve," is the heraldic motto of
the Earls of Shaftesbury. Their arms have
borne this ineeription eince the days ot the
Plantagenete, Such legend would mean
little on the escutcheons of many an anoient
line, but in the case of Anthony Ashley,
toYentli Earl of Sheftesbury, it was the true
description of his life. His figure stands
out in the picture gallery of the oenturee
bright against a background of sin and
sorrow, noble among the "not many " who
are called to heavenly rank ; a face well
known and deeply loved by the whole
English nation familiar alike to the out-
cast and homeless, to statesmen and
princes,
Two little, ragged, homelees children,
wandering down a great London thorough-
fare, stood for a moment, rand in hand,
before a shop window in which were dis-
played pictures of great men, Suddenly
one pale face, lit with a light born of the
blessed love of God, said, pointing with
his thin hand, "See, Jim; that'our
Earl,"
The suffering he sought to lessen had left
its imprint on his countenance. He was a
"a man of sorrows," like the Master whom
he served so well. His nature, sensitive
and deep, had suffered much from the oppo•
sition he met from those who should have
been his friends; and yet, all who knew
him remember the sweetness of his smile
and the playful gentleness which made him
so humane living in at atmosphere not
"Too bright or good
For human nature's daily food.
He retained, even in the winter of life,
the freshness and quick sympathy of youth,
and I have never known a tale of want or
woe poured. into his ear but the tears would
start into his kindly eyes, and he would
often bury his face in his hands and say
"Oh, God, how can we help the sorrow of
the world ?"
The earliest influence which turned this
great mind heavenward came to him through
his nurse. Lord Shaftesbury's mother was
a woman of fashion, who had no time to
spend on the education of her children, and
his father, the sixth Earl of Shaftesbury,
was engrossed in the cares of public life.
The lonely child had, however, one friend in
this simple women ; in her arms be
learnexi the story of the love of Christ, and
her hand, as she stroked his boyish head,
toriched the chord that vibrated in after
years in such true harmony with God's love
to man. He often said the prayer she
taught him, as he nestled on her knee, was
on his lips in the midst of the greatest
struggles of- his publio life ; and when he
stood on the very brink of the dark river,
and folded hisi aged hands, preparing for
the last rest after a long life of toil, he still
murmured the petition he had learned in
childhood. In after life he never hesitated
to state, before vast audiences, and in the
home circle, that under the gentle influence
of that faithful serva.nt, he had, at the age
of 7, given his child -heart to the great
Father who in blessing him had so blessed
others.
His school days were memorable for an
incident which turned the tide of his life
into the channels of philanthropy. While
walking down the street of the little town
of Harrow, where the great publics school is
eagnated in which he was a pupil, he was
startled by hearing the words of a low
Bacchanalian song, accompanied by shout-
ing and yelling voices, and the sight that he
saw that day was forever engraved on the
tablets of his memory—four or five drunken
men carrying a coffin containing the mortal
remains of one who had no mourners to
follow him to his last home. Staggering
and reeling in helpless intoxication, the
bearers with horribleoaths andimprecations
let their ghastly burden fall. The boy
stood. spell -bound at the sight. "Good
heavens!' he exclaimed, "can this be per-
mitted simply because this man was poor
and friendless?" Then and there, on
the sidewalk, he lifted up his young heart,
and accepted from God the mission
to devote himself to befriending the help-
less, and to their service he gave not only
his great powers of mind, lout his still
greater heart. " People talk," he said, "of
the divine right of kings. No man has a
divine right to anything except his soul's
salvation."
At the age of 25, Lord Ashley (as he was
styled during the life of his father, Lord
Shaftesbury), entered the House of Com-
mons. The first reform measure which
brought the young member's name into
prominence was his attack upon the existing
Lunacy Laws. In the early part of
the, present century, lunatics were
treated as no convict in the prisons of
Siberia could be dealt with to -day. They
were chained in dark cells, had nothing but
straw to lie upon, their keepers visited
them, whip in hand,—obedience being n-
feirced by the lash, or by punishments so
horrible that it requires all the ingenuit of
men to imagine such cruelty. The Society of
Friends had worked long and patiently to
reform these terrible abuses, but with very
little success. Lord Ashley's tender heart
was stirred to its depths, and he made his
first speech in the Houee of Commons,
seconding the motion of Mr. W. R. Gordon
to bring forward a Bill for the better regu-
lation of lunatic asylurrie. In Lord Ashley's
diary at this time we find these words re-
corded: "And so, by God's blessing, my
filst effort has been made for the advance-
ment of human happiness. May I nprove
hourly." This was the key to which was
tuned every speech he made in the legisla-
tive assemblies of his country during his
long career. With unfailing 'diligence he
labored from that hour, by voice and pen,
and with all the weight of his greatinflu-
ence, until radical reforin granted just laws,
providing for the proper treatment of times
afflicted by insanity.
A wider field, however, 'hordes opened,
into which this young David unhesitatingly
stepped to meet the great Goliath of the
labor problem. The crowning work of his
life will always be associated with the
"factory acts, which proved so great a
boon to his own country, and which have
afforded au object lesson to the whole
industrial world. Riebard Arkwright had
at this One produced one of the most
remarkable inventione of the century, the
machine known as the "Spinning Jenny."
The conditions of the cotton manufacturers
were from that hour completely changed,
for it had mede hand -weaving forever A
thing of the past, and mill employees were
obliged to accept any wage or hours of
Work dictated by the owners. The labor of
adults was at A discount Water pottier
was einployed where strength was re-
quired, and child labor was in universal
demand, Barge loads of children were sent
down to Lancashire fiom London work.
henries, and dispatched in gentts from
weary place& .
A horrible traffic sptang up. " Child
jobbers" soured the country, putehasing
children, to sell them again to heeerne the
slaves of factory centers. Day and night
the ashirl of the Machinery grotind otit their
..e.n"enVt!",`LiWt...q.ni•t!.. , nnnn. ,
es.
for infants and Children.
;edecoa3ratrisendlsitsas"venePelladariorP,tobadarlYthilPreseridrenntbatient 2480lisult4Swilat°01:nroasciires".13'giDve6ieSalirrheal'eeCer, "tlandaa0:2194titt4a.
kaown to me." FL A. Anomie, M.D., v.estion,
1111300 Word Brooki,vu, witsaut injudows medication.
Tim Crerreert Cositterre, 77 Murray Street, N. it
s • s, et • ;
etese,:
young lives; one shift working.by day and
another by night ; whilst in times of pres-
Imre the little lives were sacrificed by the
remoreeless cruelty of their taskmasters,
and they worked without intermission
through the twenty-four hours. Under the
"Apprentice System," young paupers:, some
as young es 5 years, were bound to serve
until they were 21. In spite, hosvever,_of
the existing factory system, a per-
fect storm of oppositiou greeted
Lord Ashley's endeavors to obtain
legislation. Strange to say, Cobden
and John Bright were among. his
most formidable antagonists, and again and
again his measures were defeated in the
House of Commons. The cause was spoken
of as "a delusion he had ci ea.ted for him-
zelf," and he was regarded as a Utopian
dreamer. In this great mita, however,
when failure seemed so imminent, it was a
wornan's voice that thrilled the great
mother -heart of the nation, and Elizabeth
Barrett Brownieg in her " Cry of the Cbil-
dren," with the infinite pathos of her
inspired genius, aroused the conscience
which had so long been slumbering in the
hearts of the English.
"For all the day the wheels are droning, turn
ing
Their win1 comes in our faces,
Tilt our hearts turn, our heads with pulses
burning,
And tho wheels turn in their places;
Turns the sky in the high window blank and
reeling,
the iitTurng light with drops admit the
Turns the black flies that crawl along the
ceiling,
All are turning, all the day, and we with all.
And all the day the iron wheels are droning,
And sometimes we could pray,
Oh, ye wheels (breaking out in a mad moan-
ing)
Stop I be silent for to -day."
This came as an echo to the first great
speech in which Lord Ashley pleaded the
cause of justice and humanity for the suffer-
ing and helpless before the House•of Com-
mons. Charles Dickens, always a warm
admirer of Lord Ashley, wrote at this time
his famous "Oliver Twist," which also
largely contributed to form public opinion
and gave a deathblow to the abuses of the
peer laws and. their dealings oath paupe
cildren. —Behr:nee.
Agent—I have a patent gas burner her
bat closes automatically when the thine
is blown out. Hotel-keeper—What do
want with it? My brother is the coroner
1913116121EEKEEREMEIREEEE16
Please Read Them
*e respectfully ask your careful
attention to this statement, brief tail
important, and which we will divide
into three parts, viz:
xsz SITUATION; 2, THE NECES-
SITY; 3 THE REMEDY.
st. The Situation
Health depends upon the state of the
blood. The blood conveys every
element which goes to make up all the
organs of the body, and it carries away
all waste or dissolved and useless
material. Every bone, muscle, nerve
and tissue lives upon what the blood
feeds to it. Moreover, every beating of
the heart, every drawing of the breath,
every thought flashing through the
brain, needs a supply of pure blood, to
be done rightly and well.
2d. The Necessity
The human race as a whole is in
great need of a good blood purifier.
There are about zecio disorders incident
to the human frame, the large majority
arising from the impure or poisonous
condition of the blood. Very few in-
dividuals enjoy perfect health, and
fewer still have perfectly pure blood.
Scrofula', a disease as old as antiquity,
has been inherited by generation after
generation, and manifests itself today
virulent and virtually unchanged from
its ancient forms. If we are so fortu-
nate as to eacape hereditary impurities
in the blood, we may contract disease
from gerrns in the air we breathe, the
food we eat, or the water we drink.
3d. The Remedy
In Hood's Sarsaparilla is found the
medicine for all blood diseases. Its
remarkable cures are its loudest praise.
No remedy has ever had so great suc-
cess, no medicine was ever accorded so
great public patronage. Scrofula in its
severest forms has yielded to its potent
powers, blood poisoning and Salt rheuni
and many other dieeases have been
permanently cured' by it. If you want
statements of cures, Write to us. If
yoU need a good blood purifier, take
Hood's
Sarsaparilla
Said by druggists, $ ; sik for $5. Prepared
Only by C. 1. 1-100.1) & CO., Lowell, Mass.
100 Doo s One Dollar
CA MI KS
ITTLE
!VER
PILLS.
URE
Sick Headache and relieve all the
dent to a Mitres sta of the sy
Dizziness, Nausea. ,owsiness,
eeting, Pain in tbe Stec, &c.
remarkable success has been slieW
are equally vas:gene in C
Readaolie, yet CARTER'S14
and preventing thrk annoyf
they algo cdereee all dieorde e
stimulate the liver and re ate e
Even if they only cured
EAD
Ache they would bp 91mi:rim-lens to tlio
who suffer fi.edi. this diS teseeeg ends
but fortunateli their gob ess gee:a tt en
here, and thine wno oneb tly them will lip
these little pglsvaleable in so many weys
they will nis be wiljing to do witlaodt the
But after an sick head.
CHE
is the bane of so many lives that hem is -Mere
we make our great boast. Our pills cure it
while others do not.
Canmen's LITTLE LIVER FILLS vas very sneell
and very easy to take. One or two pills make
a dose. They are strictly vegetalab and di,
not gripe or purge, but by their gentle settea
please all whe use them. In vita at 11 cesill
five for $1. Sold everywhere, or pent by mad.
OABTEB lifillICINE CO., revs York.
111111 Pill, all Dose, Small
TEA TABLE GOSSIP,
—The Queen firmly believes that objects
made by blind persons bring luck.
—Heavy storms are raging in England
and the Eastern States thia afternoon.
—He—Mattie, if I only dared to kiss
yon? She—Harry, whatever you are, don't
be a coward.
—A square toe patent leather shoe, with
black cloth top, for men's wear, is a recent
style which will be offered the trade this
season.
—Sir Morell Mackenzie kept sixteen
servants and spent all of his $60,000 :It year
income. The doctor leaves a wife and three
daughters.
THE ADLET.
An adlet is a little "ad,"
The language -makers claim,
And, though tis very small, egad!
It gets there just the same.
—A customer with tender feet should be
fitted with shoes late in the afternoon. iThe
feet are then at their utmost sizedor ac-
tivity enlarges them.
You bet," he said, "I don't think
marriage is a failure." "Are you a married
man ?" asked a sad -eyed woman across the
table. "Not much; I'm a divorce lawyer.'
—The population of Rome has doubled in
twenty years, the number of residents
having increased in that time from 200,000
to $400,000 and the city itself has been re-
generated.
— It has been said that Queen Victoria is
the only person now living who knew Sir
Walter Scott personally. But there is an
olk bookseller in Edinburgh who often
talked with him.
— At the annual meeting of the Indus-
trial Exhibition Association directors yes-
terday the financial statement showed cash
profits for the year of $12,814 and present
assets over liabilities of $135,124.
" Scrawk Scrawk ! Sorawk !"
Shovel the snow from your broad sidewalk;
Wake up the neighbor who sighs for a snore;
RI?1Tole.Vr8N0S
Ileed not the whirlwind of wild 'wicked talk
That answers each burst of your snow shove
din,
Piling up volumes of records of sin.
Just when the dawn is beginning to peep,
Just when we feel the true value of Sleep,
Get out, the shovel and all slumber balk,
With a Scrawk 2 Scrawk 2 Sorawk 1"
Sandringham to be Sold.
The Prince and Princess of Wales have
determined to sell Sandringham at the first
opportunity. The fact is that Sandringham
is not healthy. This has long been the
opinion of the people of the district, and it
is the conclusion to which the Prince of
Wales and several membera of the house.
hold have come. The situatiors of the house
is comparatively low and the surrounding
country is flat. The purchase of this pro -
party for the Prince of Walea et the time of
his marriage Was one of the most injudiei.
OuEL acts which Lord Palmerston ever come
mitted. It is no secret that the estate was
bought not so much in the interests of the
Prince as to help Lord Palmerston's natural
son to get rid of a burdensome! property. A
million dollars was the price paid for the
place, and the Prince hare duruag the last
30 years spent at least a couple of million
more on it. If he therefore parts with it,
it will necessarily be at a considerable sac-
rifice.
" Mlle Pitchers."
Mr. Hihat—Will your big Bider be down
soon, Tommy?
Tommy—I guess so ; she' s all ready ex-
cept her hair, an' maw has taken Henna her
own room to fix it.
Captain Archie Xerr, well known at every
Ike port from Kingston to Midland, died
yesterday at Orillia.
The average duratien of human life is
said to be increasing at the rate of ten year
each deatiry,
Queen Victbria was married when she
was 21 years old. The Prince of Wales wati
22 when he led the Prineess Alexandria ttt
the altar.
Mr. Eatun—IfeW did the' audience
strike you out west ale time, Eattet ? Mr.
Patter—Same old way—with eggs,