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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1955-03-03, Page 23Jijt60bertril, gPtottal-tar HURON COUNTY'S FOREMOST WEEKLY Established 1848. ln its 108th year of publication. • Published. by Signal -Star Publishing Limited Subscription Rates—Canada and Great Britain, $3.00 a year: to United States, $4.00. Strictly in advance. Advertising Itates on request Telephone 71. Authorized as second-elass mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa. Out -of -Town Representative: C.W.N.A. 420 Temple Bldg., Bay and Richmond Sts., Toronto. Member Of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association. Member of Ontario Weekly Newspapers Association, Member of Audit Bureau, of Circulations. Weekly Circulation of over 3,200 GEO. L. ELLIS, Editor &Id Publisher. THURSDAY, MARCH 3rd, 1955 THE COMMUNISTS IN CHINA Maniacal upon Mr. Bezeau's letter in another column) Yollo not know just what "lie" it is that b. Henan imagines has penetrated into our impreasionaLle mind and settled there. (lug" friend Ia not explieit as to this. Is it that the Russians Reds are a cruel, barbarous and godless lot? Ile can hardly deny that. Is it that •between them the Itimian Reds and their fellow travellr, the Chinese °Reds, have forced upon the :a.nese people 11 gOVer11111ellt which is foreign to the Chinose character, Or does he object to our statement that„ "so far as we know," the majority of Chinese do mot want the government that has been foreed upon .them? As to the last our statement IVOS qualified by the _phrase 80 far as we know." Friend. Remit does not know either, for the-mas of Chinese have had no opportunity to register their -opinion. 1)00$ hc' 1•01it"Vt.' all that the Reds Say ab011t how they have "liberated'' the people of China! Possibly they have done eo in the Red Russian manner: put the peas• ants on the land ;Id told them \v ha t to do With it, or clae—the Communist. plan of en- slavement. • We have long- admired the Chitfese Ivork- era, their industry, their patience and, good nature, and we happen to have jitst read nCW book by Pearl Buck which has deepened s.nd strengthened this adinirat ion. Pearl Buck, as niany readers know; spent the •stirst forty years of her life almost entirely in Mina. She was the d 0h111t0i. of missionary parents who devoted their 11 dill t to Mina •their daughter W3:4 bronght up among the eommon.pople there. was given a Chinese eduotion, and as she greW up her interests were almost solely with the people anion.r whom she Ivorked, so that she- ws almost • .Chineaa herself. Since her retirement •to the United Otates she has 'written several hooks %fling 0.her 1.xperiences in those forty years. and having kept in touch with events in China she is a foremost autheirity on things pertiiningto that country. .• To put it mildly, she does not admire the Commuitiats. Et • is charaeteristic of the Chinese people sot to.•offer undue resistance to a new govern- ment. atfirwhen the Manchus took over the alatFltry ..and .ordered the wearing of the queue M a sign of subjection the peeple submitted plkilosophically and waited for a turn of af- fairs. .As it happened. 'Mrs. Buck was in China when this turn came and the Chinese got rid of the 11.1anchus and of the queues which they had worn for generations. This was Sun Yat-sen's opportunity. Ile was (teetered the first 'President of the Repub- lic a China and 'set about to organize a demo- cratic government. His health failed, how- ever, and he died before he had accomplished his Purpose. Chiang KaiShek,, ar110 inherited SnYat- sen's plans and his difficulties, was at first flanked by Communist Russian advisers, both politieal and inilitary," but before long he separated himself from them beeause of "the increasing arroganee of the Russian Com- munists." It was part of the Communist campaign to expel the foreigners (excepting evidently the Russians). but Chiang deelared himself friendly to the West and invited foreigners to return. Mrs. Buck „herself narrowly eseaped treatment or deatlitt the hands of the Com- munists,- These had been jOined by bandits and brigirrids, and in their eampaign t 0 lid tile e01111try of. the "white devils" they killed Many. Mr. Butik and her family 'eseaped through the help of faithful Chi,nose friends, who yoneealed them until the arrival of gunboats. • The .ationalists (Chiang's Party) suceeed- ed in expelling the Communists and Mrs. Buck returned to Nanking. Mrs. Pniek tells of• the diffieulties Chiang Kai-shk had to meet in dealing vith the invading Japanese, the Communists and the old Chinese war lords who strove to hold control in their variOns distrits. "Chiang was right,- says Buek.."in believing that Communism was the basic enemy to the Chinese way of life. but what he did not understand was that by ignoring the terrifying ,..rrowth of Japanese domination Ile WIlS alienating his own people. Nvho did not yet gauge the dangers of Communism.', • The- Communists came - back and with Rassian arms and equipment drove Chiang out of the country and to Formosa; where he 110W is. To cut short a long ory, tlm,rommunist government Qf China rests upon force. and the, Nationalist forces under Chiang have as mueh right to fight baek as the Reds have to retain their hold. fn giving protection to the Nationalists in Formosa the United States has no imperialist design but simply is trying to block the spread of Communism, which in the opinion of this writer is a laudable aim. ABOUT TAXATION We quote frotn The Rural Scene: "Taxes could never have readied the height they are in Canada today .had it not Lem for the system of indirect taxation which enables the Government to •tak everything we boy or sell, coueealingthe taxes in,the prices of the pods so that the people dOn2tknow they are being taxed. 11 every tax were payable direetly to Ike Government that levies it, 'the:e would be far more rsist:1 1100 tO the continnous increases, ind the politivians would tind, it politieally leas profitable to urge the spending of the public's money. Only the Dominion Covernment has power to levy indirect taxes in Canada but ithe Provinces %%imld like to have it also and aome of them are mAng ttesperate ctrorts to met it. ' 1tider no eirentustanees should any pro. tinee be Allow el to hove this Power. British North America Act wisely withheld it from them. 11i, t ax agreements it \\eon the Do- ' minion and the, Provinees are more deviees to lefeat the purp,:es of thy? ior they con: template' letting the Provinces share in these easily, collected taxes." With most of this we agree, but the Do minion-Provincil tax agreements had a more praiseworthy object than is stated. It was to give assistance to those poorer Provinces whieh had difficulty in raising sufficient rev- enue. However, ''Rural aeetle" is quite right in warning against any amendment -4d the BN.A. Act which would enable the Provinces to raise money by sales tax. In faet, these eolUmns have repeatedly advocated the aboli- tion of Ibis. tax, which falls inequitably "upon the taxpayers. If it were abolished. and the revenue raised instead by income tax, the people would know what they were paving. and lvith the gradedineome fax those in the lower grades would be better off. The Provinees have power to levy income 44.4 THE GODERICH SIGNAL -STAR '• • ' ,, ••• . • . , •,•‘‘ n',,i-N-. ... , ,, ' , ` ‘,,,,\ 1::*'•`‘'N' .,,, ‘ ,s,. s:,,,, •,,,L\ \\ : '• : , ,..,,,'\‘‘,V7. ),... l',..\ .1'. ..."*‘\ •••''' e• 7 ' • * .. \ ' -<" \ • • ',, -S.\,,; -. '- S:1;, t,•,.. •• te - i ..,..i. . ..S-„,--: • ''41 THAT'S OUR 6011 ! letter to the Editorl CHINA AND THE COMMUNISTS,: Editor, The Signal -Star. Sir, — My good friend, E. D. Snyder of Moose Jaw, needs to help from me;but in your reply to his letter there are a couple of statements that I believe should be challenged. You say: -But, though •themis- treatment of China' over a long period is a s.haineful chapter of istory, it remained for the Rus- sian Communists to write a still darker Story by poisoning many of Lthe 'Chinese people with their cruel, barbarous, Godless propa- ganda and joining with their con- verts in forcing upon the country a government which is foreign to the Chinese' character and which, so fag as we know, the majority of Chinese do not want." Suchstatements as the abeve have been made hundreds of times in various forms without any evidence being offered to support them. They are products of the U.S. multi-million dollar Propa; ganda Bureau. -It was Hitler who said: "If you want your lie to stick make it big enough, and tell it. often enough then all the peole, • including yourself, will believe it." The truth is that when Chiang Kai-shek marched his army through • China he took' from the . people what they had. When the• People's Republic of China (so-ealled Com- munist Government of China) marched through China after Chiang the common people had the land restored to them.. This continued until' Chiang and his army • were driven to the • sea. That is idly the niajority of Chinese 'do •not want Chiang,. but prefer the present government which may not be good. but it is. the best they haveever known. You close your editorial note with the statement that President Eisenhower "is tobe eredited with an attempt to halt the Communists in their pursuit of their dream cif • world conquest.' If you mean Russian world con-. quest. in a political sense, what have you to say about the United States with her warships on every sea and her air bases in almost every- country, of the world? 'What have you tosay about Yugoslavia quitting the. Soviet Union 'without a military struggle? . We have missionaries preaching • the Christian religion,n far coon: tric, but that does not mean that. we have any thought of , political ta:- but they dislike .to use this power and •- prefer to have the Ottawa Oovernment do the - colleetitg and hand over' a large share of the proceeds tothe Provinces:. Thus the Provinces escape bin ealled to aceornit by the txpay- ers for the heavy tax bills and the responsibil- ity is placed Ottawa. EDITORIAL NOTES .Pratice at la,t has a Prelllier 1) suoceed Kendes-Franee.. Ile is M. Faure, who is 'a id to be somewhat more conSZerV 31 IVO 111011- his predeemsor. It remains to be Seen how long be will remain in favor with the tiekle National Assembly. Reports of the: dislstrona floods itt Aus- tralia perplex the Saltford sage. who has Thought, of , that Country as dry and arid. Why don't they dig a hole -in .the desert and Jet the water run into it.- he wants to know. "Then they might have trees And things vhere '• there is- itOtV just San.." • • • According to official proclamation, the- , Queen's birthday thissear will be celebrated gra ilttenday, the 23rd of Mn-. This comes •.pretir nett'. to an amalgamation a tfie old 31114h of Nay and recognition of the reigning levereigi7Ntfage reat birthday- of etinrse April 211d. • • • „ DON'T NEED fIAPlift GUARANTEES . sopinion 41,444 true' 'guardian -16"144i;Yril#POiP).41 b7 Jun', nett are at diftkd-evin skliterities— these rights will generally be maintained from generation to generation—s they. have been. for the most part, in the countries -of the British Com- monwealth. But when the' public is indifferent, governments and officials can whittle away their freedoms without difficulty. no matter how "ftrinly they may seem to be secured by the national constitzition.• This. is something which advocates Of a Canadian bill of rights. to be incorporated in the British North America Act.' nevet seem to understand. They would be better employed in educating the Cana- dianLpeople to understand and appieciate, more than they do, their present heritage of freedozn than in devisingpaper guarantees, wtfieh in an ernergimeY usually turn out to have the strength of paper. • • ft tik • • ••••••••1••••• Down Mernory's Lane • 45. Years Ago W. E. Kell) sold his jewelry business to Walter H., Harrison. A joint committee of Town Coun- cil and ,the Board of Trade decided to recommend to the Government that the section of breakwater slat- ed to be built should be at the southwest of the entrant -6 to the harbor. • Goderich was eliminated from OHA Intermediate playoffs by Lon- don after a hectic series. The locals had . tied up a two -game total -goal series 9-9. and .a sudden death game played . in Stratford was won by London by a 5-2 score. • • 25 Years Ago Improvements were being made at the town hydro sub -station and pumping plant. Cement protec- tions had been built around the . bottom Of the transformers to re- tain the oil andthe walls and Boors were painted. ,,• "Bualding Skyward" was the sub- ject on which Rev. Gordon Butt, pastor of Victoria Street' United Church, 'spoke to members of the Goderith Boy Scouts who attended o special service at the church. Mayor MacEwan, Councillors • Humber and Moser and Town Clerk -Treasurer L L Knox were in Toronto attending the Good Roads convention. • Members of the Chathain Board of Education tendered- a compli- mentary banquet •to the retiring president; Vietcir Lauriston, a Goderich old boy. S Years Ago Local Conservatives planned for campaign organization at a meet- ing held at MacKay Hall. F. R. ' • conquest of those countriea. Nor does it mean that Russia dreams of a political conquest of the world naerey because there Are a few Cernmunists in Canada. Frankly speaking, we have more to fear from Communist union leaders at Inime than from anything abroad. C: MORTIMER BEZEKIJ. 12 Ellen Street East, • Kitchener, Feb. 21, 1955. Darrow was elected president -of the • association. Other officers named were: W. H. Blackstone, and Mrs. F.'-MurneY, vice-presidents; .T. Cuthbertson, secretary; Harold Taylor, treasurer. An effort was being made to have Syl Apps, hockey star who was the Consery ative candidate at Brantford, ad- dress a meeting at Goderich. Provincial and county snow- ploWs werecalled into action after a week -end • snostorm. Seven inches of snow had fallen in Gode- rich. .North and south roads, par- ticularly the Blue Water and No. 4 Ilighvray, were badly °drifted in spots. • 'The story of. Hiawatha told in pantomime featured a program presented by the Boys' Missionary Club of Knox 'Presbyterian Church. 10 Years Ago doderich Lions Club held a "'Hydro Night" meeting w.hen G. C. ...Parker,' of 'Toronto, district engin eer for the Hydro -Electric Power Commission a Ontario, was guest speaker. Local hydro commission- ers and J. B. Kelly, manager of the Goderich Public Utilities Commis- sion, were guests. Systematic destruction a a num- ber of stripped unairworthy air- craft was tinderway at Sky Har- bor, the work beingdone by RCAF personnel under the supervision of an official of the War Assets Cor- poration, Montreal. PlefAlt GERMINATION TESTL. ... Germination tesbs at home are the practical and common sense answer, to farmers who question whether their seed is going to. germinate properly after they sow • it. This is particulanly the ease • with seed retained from last year's harvest, the germination of which may be"'41cart:-...-For the coramon crop, beim gertninatiorx tests be made successfully on a sample which will 'mot nearly rep -resent . theTheentirusaTot.uapraotice is to use loot seed counts, in duplieate, or more. The average of the separate tests is then used in determining the • percentage of. germination. • . Olean blotting pape, 'absorb cotton, paper towels, ar cloth m a-• be used to hold the seed: Place 100 seeds on the materane/eeted and cover with the Same kind of material. Place on a large dinner plate and cover with another One. Sand may also be used for testing seeds of cereals, corn, peas and beans. Seeds should not be anowed to rest in water. The material shbuld be soaked in water and the free water allowed to drain off before from 65 to 85 degrees F. is suit- athb. theseedsare planted. Uniform temperature ranging • Sprouts should not ..be removed and counted before they are large enough to determine if they are healthy andappear capableof de.. veloping into useful plants. Clovers arid other legumes in particular should be examined carefully for broken and abnormal sprouts' that start growth but are incapable of continuing to grow into plants. Thousands of Canadian -women knit and sew for the Canadian Red Cross. Your contributions to the Canadian Red Cross provide the necessary materials to carry on this important service for the less fortunate at home and abroad. • YOU AItE INVITED TO ATTEND THE HURON LIBERAL ASSOC,'IATION, (As Constituted for Provincial Purposes) Annual Meeting HENSALL TOWN HALL THURSDAY, MARCH 10 . at 8.30 p.m. Special Speaker: ROBERT McCUBBrN, Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of Agriculture Wilfred Gregory, QC. President, the Ontario Liberal Association. Frank Harber President, the'Western Ontario (North) Liberal Association. and others. Officers will - be elected and other 'important business transacted. IVAN KALBFLEISCH W. G. COCHRANE ROY LAMONT President. Secretary. Treasurer. "GOD SAVE THE QUEEN" ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••0•••••••••••••1 ••• 1 • LEGION HAL . Saturday, March 5 JACKPOT of $A7.00 for full house in 57 calls. If not won on Saturday, vilue of jackpot and also number of calls will be raised each week until it _is won... •I The young bride complained bitterly to her mother about her husband's drinking habits. "II you knew he -drank." pointed out" her Mother, "arhy:,did yoitrn,airy him?" "But. mather...1 diantkaow: he drank.." sobbeill on4,ilrghtAleNcaitie home sober." .0 A man appeared at a newspaper o to' place an ad oftering.$300 for the return of his wife",.s.pet cat!. I:ifurpilce for a int"' commented. got' for this , me," the MU snapped. 1 drowned: IL" • 1: .GAIEES $1.00 ,.$10 .CASH PRZE SPECIALS---ghAre the Wealth JACKPOT- WILL* PLAIXD FOR t TratE8 Sickpot 25d or for41.00 • ,• • Smilax wait 'earth 26c 42.. Doots,004.074•511.111. iftgame starts at 8,30 p.m. ' • ' r „ I ,'. ... • ••• • • • • P1,AYTEX SUPERFOAM PILLOWS MARCH SPECIAL FIRST QUALITY RE. pRfeE -•SALE PRICE Regular height - $6.95 each 5.49 each Extra plump - - $8.50 each 6.95 'each King size — $9.50 each 7.95 each •'NON - ALLERGENIC and NIILDEW - PROOF SAVE as much as $3 on a pair. SAVE, Tat , RTILlitE —SPECIAL FOR LIMITED TIME ONLY— • • PHONE 76 -1 • Nemmoimmomieseesweeseeeeeseseeeeeeeeesseseeeseee.••••••••••