HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1975-04-10, Page 13r
Crossroads
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Crossroadsm-.Apel 10, li< -
The century of the child
Early
Children..4-earn What They Live
If a child "lives with criticism;
He learns to condemn;
If a child lives with hostility,
He learns to fight;
If a child lives with ridicule,
He learns to be shy;
If a child lives with encouragement,
He learns confidence;
If a child lives with acceptance and friendship,
He learns to find love in the world.
Dorothy Law Nolte
Children can be the most curi-
ous, the funniest, the most irri-
table or the sweetest individuals
in the world. Past experience has
proven that understanding their
moods, problems and their inter-
ests takes a certain type of per-
son with the proper training.
The latter part of the 20th cen-
tury is said to be the century of
the child. During this period kin-
dergartens, nursery schools and,
quite recently, day care centres
have sprung into being. As these
organizations progressed it was
realized what a great future there
was for them. High schools and
community colleges began to set
childhood education
up courses to train child care
staff.
The Conestoga College Early
Childhood Education Program,
(ECE) at the Doon campus just
outside of Kitchener has grown
into the largest and one of the
most efficient infant and day care
centres in Ontario. The course
was originally taught in portable
classrooms, until a year ago,
when it was moved into a new,
fully -equipped building especi-
ally designed for the ECE course.
The course at the college is a
two-year diploma program and
its aim is to teach the basic skills
and help those who wish to make
youngchildren their career un-
derstand them better. During the
two years the students delve into
such subjects as psychology,
child development, child re-
‘'
;+s Par .... r•n^ageer+-� Rte.
CONESTOGA College of Applied Arts and Technology in Kitchener is proud of its new
Early Childhood Educatidn Building. It was officially opened on March 23 by Parlia-
mentary Assistant to Jamas Auld, Dr: Harry Parrott. Mr. Auld is the Minister of Colleges
and Universities.
PLAYGROUNDS are an important part of early childhood education. The playground at
the new Early Childhood Education Building at Conestoga College, Kitchener, features a
man-made hill for tobogganing and sleigh -riding and an obstacle course to keep the chil-
dren busy.
SLIDES, obstacle courses, monkey bars and various toys are only a few of the facilities
the new Early Childhood Education Building at Conestoga College has to offer. A visitor to
the opening ceremonies and tour takes advantage of the facilities.
search, infant care and family
life education. Students spend
two full days a week during one
semester in the college lab :under
the direction of qualified. and
highly -skilled staff and by doing
so gain insight into the various
problems they may come across
while dealing with children,
Specially Built
Upon entering the new early
childhood education building, it is
easy to tell that it was . designed
specifically for children. There
are no sharp corners in the build-
ing. Hall dividers are rounded to
protect the child running down
the hall from a nasty blow. Mini-
ature water fountains and toilets
line the walls in many of the
rooms.
Each room serves a different
function. There is a special room
for infants and toddlers, fully -
equipped with cribs, walkers,
changing tables, sinks and baby
notions.
Reg Vanbakel,, a teacher at the
Avondale Day Care Centre in
Stratford, was amazed at . the
facilities available for the in-
fants. She is a teacher in the in-
fant section at Avondale arld was
envious at the amount of room
the new ECE building offered.
There are playrooms With
something to amuse every child.
Obstacle courses are set up to let
the active child wear down his
excess energy. Bubble -blowing,
string painting, finger painting
and water play areas are set, up
and are supervised by ECE stu-
dents.
_. . Play and4.carµ
Every activity in which the
children participate is designed
to teach them awareness of their
surroundings, self-control, and to
understand cause and effect.
For example, paint to young
pre-schoolers is a real adventure.
The bright colors and wetness of
it fascinates them. In working
with paint young children come
to 'realize they are'in• control of
this substance.
String painting gives the child a
chance to witness cause and ef-
fect. Acchalk board has much the
same effect. The child develops
an awareness of color and learns
that the depth of color and inten-
sity depends on how much pres-
sure is exerted on it. ECE stu-
dents learn that the simplest play
toys can become some of the best
learning tools.
Observation booths with one-
way mirrors are situated be-
tween some qf the major class-
rooms. In this way the students
can observe a class in progress
and with earphones can hear the
conversations between their
classmates and the children.
In these booths, the students
can observe the child in a normal
atmosphere. They know that
children who realize they are
being watched often become in-
hibited and withdrawn or they go
to the other extreme and are
showoffs, making it impossible to
study their reactions and behavi-
our patterns.
While in the booth the ECE stu-
dents can observe their class-
mates at work, take note of their
mistakes and offer constructive
criticism. It also gives the
teachers a chance to see how a
student is progressing.
Outdoors
As well as inside the building,
the yard surrounding it has been
set up in such a way as to keep
any child happy. A man-made hill
in the centre of the playground
provides a good site for tobog-
ganing, sleigh -riding or playing
"king of the castle". Monkey
bars and obstacle courses are
also set up. Paved walkways are
great areas for the tricycle en-
thusiasts. A high escape -proof
fence surrounds the grounds to
keep any wandering child away
from the parking lots and road.
Cathy Ridgeway, supervisor of
the Mount Forest Day Nursery on
Dublin Street, has seen the build-
ing and its facilities and is im-
pressed by the amount of space
available.
"I am amazed at how they are
able to have somany age groups
going- at the Same time," she
said. The supervisor felt that this
is a great advantage 'as the chil-
dren are with their peers instead
of being mixed in with other age
groups.
Presently there are 10 infants
in the centre ranging in age from
four months to two and one-half
years. Thirty to thirty-five. pre-
schoolers,from two and .one-half
►.to five years are full-day chil-
dren. The children are mostly
those of the college staff or those
of students attending classes.
As well as working in the centre
on campus, the ECE students are
also involved in community field
placement in area day care cen-
tres, nurseries, home day care
centres and centres for retarded
and handicapped children. Each
student spends two days per week
in a supervised work placement.
The other three days are taken up
with 16 to 18 hours of classroom
wqrk.
Although the students do not
have final exams they are con-
tinually being evaluated through
their work with the children,
term tests, take-home exams, es-
says and classroom presenta-
tions.
Applicants for the course are
carefully selected. They must be
18 years of age or over, have a
liking for children and preferably
related work experience. Men
are encouraged to apply.
Diploma Course
Upon compl4etlion of the course,
the students receive diplomas
stating that they have met the
academic and field work require-
ments for certification in Ontar-
io. The graduate must then be
employed for two years before
being eligible to apply for,certifi-
cation by the Association for
Early \Childhood Education.
Job opportunities have been
very good so far. The graduates
can be sure to find jobs in day
care centres, nursery schools,
and homes for the retarded or
handicapped. The course at
Conestoga does not train the stu-
dents for the latter, but after
graduation they may enter a spe-
cial course for this training.
Mrs. Lane, supervisor of the
Wingham Day Care Centre, feels
that training in early childhood
education is a definite must.
"I notice a real difference be-
tween those who have been
trained and those who haven't,"
she said. "Their attitudes- to-
wards the children are different
and there is a big difference when
it comes to thinking up new ideas
a. d creative activities."
The Wingham Day Care Centre
has five teachers on staff. Three
of them have received diplomas
in early childhood education from
a community college. One of the
teachers formerly taught in
grade school.
Thirty children come to this
centre daily. They are divided
into groups with the two and
three -year-olds together and the
older three and four year-olds to-
gether. A trained staff member
heads each group.
More Needed
What future lies ahead of day
care centres and nursery
sc ►ools? Mrs.. Lane feels that
there will be a need for more in a
short time. .
"There is a real need for them
as there are more and more
working mothers. These mothers
want morefor their children than
just a baby-sitting service," said
Mrs. Lane. "Two years ago when
we opened up we had just enough
children. Now we have a long
waiting list."
Cathie Ridgeway, supervisor at
the Mount Forest Day. Nursery,
agrees with Mrs. Lane when
questioned about the future. She
agrees that there will be more of
them in the future and that pos-
sibly it will become compulsory
for a child to attend pre-school
centres.
Cathie Ridgeway does not feel
that pre-school education hamp-
ers children when they enter kin-
.dergarten. "When they get older.
they use .the same materials in a
different way. They are ready to
sit down and learn and they have
already mastered the social
skills," she said.
The Mount Forest Day Nursery
has also had to expand to meet
the demands for early childhood
education. The building, which
was originally designed for 30
children, had to be expanded to
hold 45. Presently there are 41
children in full attendance.
Thirty-one have already been
registered for next year.
There are seven teachers on
staff of which four are trained in
ECE and three are preparing to
enter a course shortly.
"Special training is definitely
needed," the supervisor said.
"Otherwise the teachers don't
really understand the needs of
the children." She also feels that
a teacher's personality is as im-
portant as the training received.
The two things go hand in hand.
Mary Joan Bannerman, super-
visor of the Avondale Day Care.
Centre in Straltford, had an ex-
perience
xperience in January which
proved to her that special UPI*,
ing is really a must for ;maple
who want to make day care cm!
tres a career. While worlting with
Please turn to Page' 2
PARLIAMENTARY ASSISTANT—Dr. Harry Parrott offi-
cially opened the new Early Childhood Education building
at Conestoga College in Kitchener on March 23- His young
assistant led him to -the ribbon. Many people took part in a
tour of the facilities which followed the ceremony.
PLAY DOUGH made up from a home recipe devised by the early childhood education
students at Conestoga College is rolled into many forms and shapes by busy hands.
Visitors to the grand opening of the new building on March 23 watched the proceedings
with interest.
BUBBLES, BUBBLES EVERYWHERE. This young man
tries his talent in the bubble -blowing room at the new Early
Childhood Education building on the Doon campus of
Conestoga College in Kitchener.