The Wingham Advance-Times, 1974-12-19, Page 19per chains
By ALICE MOOR=.
I received a ktter from a
lady* New Mand, who ro.
quested that I not use her
name,, but her letter was so
delightful f decided ria►; use it
even though she shell reit
anonymous.
�,y,»When 1 was a small child,"
writes,, "there would mya-,
ter.iously 'appear a small .fir
tree on our front porch, This
happened every Year amid
the and week in December, ft
was usually about three feet:;
tall, and was in a " wooden
bucket. My Mother and Dad
would come 'out to look at it
and exclaifn, `How on earth
did . i , get there?' and Tad
would say, `Well, well, guess
it needs some decorating,"
and carry it .off to my room.
"My time after school and
homework would be spent In
making paper chains, string-
ing dogwood berries, collect-
ing acorns, (always with the
capon) to tie to the: tree with
thread. As I grew a bit older I
would save all year long tiny
little things I' found for my lit-
tle tree. I decorated and re-
decorated my tree many
times before Christmas and
loved every minute I worked
to collect and make my little
tree beautiful.:.."
"As I look back on it, my
parents were very clever peo-
ple. That little tree kept me
occupied ant) out from under
foot at a very busy time. Col-
lecting and making decora-
tions made the days waiting
for Christmas seem to fly."
When I read that letter I im-
mediately thought of the
yards and yards of paper
chains we made in school. We
used to hang4:them around the
doors, windoivs and across' the
tops of blackboards. My sec-
ond thought was I haven't
seen a paper chain in years.
With the advent of plastics
and Set101001 the simple paper
c h►ain has probably been for.
gotten.
With so may :beauty pa
pers available now, maybe it
would be fun again to make
the est of all. decora-
tions,
paper 'chain,
You need- paper, glue,, :scis-
sors and thread or fine wire
(for hanging the f itiished
chain),
To make a chain cut out
strips of paper about '4 inch
wide and 6 inches long.. Allow
Va inch for overlap. Glue the
two ends together by overlap•
ping one o n top of the° other.
Take another strip, push it
J
4
easy
ti,Wough the first and,
glue it together Wig. ,1)m
Contin this manner un-
til you have a chain the length
you dewire. Tie a thread or
wire around the end loop* and
fasten it to the tree, Chain
only four or five loops to bang
straight down, or make three
different -sized loops by cut-
ting longer or wider strips,
then gluingone e oth-
er,
inside olh
er
When using metallic paper,
cut the strips twice the width
you desire, fold in the middle
lengthwise and then form the
loop in the usual way.
Another idea : Cut circles or
Fit;.' 1
FiG. 3
FiG,
diamond ,�y s ( :l sew
aim) of metallic paper. Tim
glue two together threada _,
hed Wive**
• glue several on one thread
and hang on the tree or in wise
Bowe, clearways, etc, There
are
equite attractive . where
they catch flashing lights
(Fig. 2).
For those rainy days, this
winter why net make a large
paperiree by folding a sheet
of newspaper in half, cutting
it in traditional shape (Fig. 3).
and thumbtacking it to the
wall? Let the children make
decorations and attach with
plastic. tape. To make a more
elaborate tree, cut it of felt,.
glue to a large piece of card-
board, and straight pin the
decorations in place.
This may help while away a
rainy afternoon for the small
members of your family and
whet the imaginative appetite
of some of the older members,
Experiment and have fun.'
Firemen start a
fire of their own
The village fire brigade of
Tonypandy, Glamorgan,
rushed off to quench a chim-
ney fire and in their enthusj-
asm, forgot to turn off the
burner under a frying pan in
the station kitchen.
Within minutes smoke was
billowing out of the station.
and a passing bus driver
broke into the building and
threw the pan out the window,
causing the' fire chief to say,
"The whole incident is most
embarrassing. Our men . did
exactly the sort of thing we
warn the public against." —
.CAROLS Tp. cARDs
t Yule CU5t4
c,,s nc.iIion'mos
By JO !Y FREEMAN
jf you were to Choose, the
eight customs which are most
associated with Christmas
what would; they be?
In 1940, Horace J, Gardner
listed these in his`let's Cele -
bate Christmas,' They were
the .shame, he said, as the ones
he had, listed 25 years previ-
ous to that: "First and forep
most is its religious signifi-
cance;" then came hanging
the mistletoe and burning the
Yule log; 'the Christmas tree,
the, Christmas carol; the
greeting card; the Christmas
stocking, and Santa Claus
himself,
In U..3, these remain con-
stant atnong fickle humans.
The pace has quickened, but,
with the energy crisis, ft may
wow down. Where children
are concerned, customs may
differ from country to coun-
try, but Christmas remains
the same.— a time of joy. And
through these customs, they
can learn much history, both
religious and temporal. At
probably no other time will
teaching be so easy aihd de-
lightful.
Gardner called Christmas
"One of the two most solemn
events of all history" for
Christians. Lengthy prepara-
tions in the season of Advent
can be proposed as an imita-
tion of Mary's long wait for
the Christ child's birth.
Early Christians did not
celebrate His birthday due to
their distaste over the orgy
celebrations held by the
pagans. But as Christianity
spread and paganism de-
clined, Christ's followers set
u
Shatter Your Family's Future
Drive LikeYou Care
forThose Close toYou
This Holiday Season
Think how much you. love them. Now,
before you take them on the road. Remem-
ber that your dear ones look to you for
safety. If YOU don't care, nobody else
will. And when you get right down to it,
caring makes all the difference ...
Care for your car: Is it ready for
Winter? Snow tires on? Anti -freeze in?
Defroster and hewer working well? Flash
light and flares on hand in case of emer-
gency? Responsible driving begins with a
well-maintained automobile.
Care for your passengers: see that
they're warm and comfortable. Insist that
everyone use seat belts. Don't overcrowd
the car. Don't be in too much of a hurry.
Make it a leisurely drive with plenty of
time for rest stops. Remember this is a
holiday trip — not an endurance test.
Care for yourself because your car is
only as safe as its driver. Don't try to drive
if you're tired ... and NEVER if you've been
drinking. Don't even take the wheel if
you're angry or irritable. Keep your holi-
days happy, and your family safe.
up a search to determine the
date .Ie was born.
St, Cyr ire the search
for Pope Julian who chose
Dec, 25 in the year 350 A.D. —
snot the date celebrated by the
.Eastern Church. This was
"also the date of the festival of
the winter solstice . . when the
retreati sun turns again
`and renews the earth' ,- and
shows the wedding of old .to
new custom's, so typical of our
Christmas, The new Chris -
dans would celebrate the day
as the corn* of "The light of
the World."
Two• .other pagan rites
which were "adopted" were
the mistletoe and the burn-
ning of the Yule log.
The Druids, Celtic priests in
Ancient Britain and Ireland
before their Christianization
by St. Patrick, venerated the
mistletoe:
The Yule log was burned by
the Scandinavians at the feast
of the winter solstice in honor
of their god Thor. In England,
it burned Christmas Eve. In
their big halls, they let it burn
to just a remnant and then p t
it away until the next yea t�
when it would be used to light
the new log.
The Christmas tree custom
dates back to German origins.
There are many stories, songs
and legends Which children
can read or hear about the
Christmas tree: It may date
back to heathen tree worship;
to the medieval custom of
greeting guests with trees of
lighted 'candles; or to Martin
Luther, who was inspired by
the stars on Christmas Eve to
place lights 'on a tree. '
In England, the first tree
was ir1 Queen Victoria's time.
rated
poputai...
inAmerica, the German
,
i rants brought the cumin
from Europe and the early
settlers quickly took it .up.
Some of the carols: we ;
date back to the fifth Century
and young, cabling mops
keep the atom wive year af-
ter year.
History dates the mid -16th
Century as the beginning of
the custom of sending' Christ-
mas cards to. friends and as-
sociates. Card art ss often' a
reproduction of great paint-
ings or original art by ccs.
ternporary .artists.
Children can take in the old
and the new, the serious and q
whimsical, the sacred and
profane, the flights of aisruagiT
nation. A house hung with
Christmas cards is different
from their everyday one. Sud-
denly, it is filled with other
people's forms of self-expres-
sion,
elf'e pres-cion,
When it comes time for
hanging the Christmas stock-
ings, the story of how the good,
children are rewarded by
Santa Clause gets told and re-'
told. Wooden shoes are used in
parts of France, Holland and
Germany for the. same pus}
pose -- gifts from Santa to
"good" boys and girls, Woe to
the naughty child. He gets
lumps of coal.
Santa himself arrived in
New York, brought there by
Dutch settlers. He was a thin
and ascetic bishop until Cle-
ment Moore changed .him for
all time in "The Night Before,
Christmas." His popularity
spread throughout America_ to
Europe and remains steadfast
to this . day - ;a feat un-
matched
nmatched by any modern hero.
EJICitillifi
in T
"From. Tollgate to tronuitile lit
the tom ofan exciting flew` trams.
portat oo exhibit** crested by
Toronto's North York Ilae'iesf-
die inconjimetion with the
Toronto Historical trd-
On dispflaY are'' tie verb
modes of t.~ , ga portatnon ¢.. c,rn
footpaths ,it tie 206 cernd Ey
Dial -a -bus to commeroor4ie ale
subway Into the -borough of liortt
York.
Snowshoes, buffalo miltts,
skates and blacksmith tom for
the horses pie coaches
and buggies add to its authenti-
city.
A private collection of liceiee
plates dating from SOS sad a
display .of original tree of-
fences and rules of the road, de-
velod ,with the coming of the
automobile, have been loam by
the Metropolitan Toronto Pow
Museum.
The Toronto Transiit Commis-
sion has also provided. ;a display ..
including pictures , of obuses,
street ears, and the Radial Line,
which used to aim along the side
of Yi nge'Street to Lake ! .
An original woodcarved Golden
Lion once used to guard the stage
coach stop at the Golden Lion
Hotel, situated at the corner of
Sheppard and YongeSStreets, will
now protect the ;exhibition, The
hotel, of coursejs: gone, but ' the
Golden. Lion is now.the property
of the :borough of North York.
The exhibition will rug to the
end of January, 1975.
SUPER SPROUT
• George hlobbs of Leaves -
den, England;credits his suc-
cess at growing a nine -foot -
high Brussels .droll;plant t .
his secret fertilizer conte
of mothballs and crushed egg
shells.. , ..
YULE COOKERY
Beef gives the holid
a touch. of Olde En
By .; FRANK MACOMBER 'w
. Who 'says.you need a turkey -
for a yummy Christmas din-
ner? Certainly not the beef in-
dustry, which has come up
with a scrumptious Yule din-
ner menu, including, of
course, an eight -pound stand-
ing rib roast of beef.
The holiday meal that fea-"
tures beef -rather than turkey
or other fowl is called an Eng-
lish Christmas ' dinner, pos-
sibly because the British are
partial to beef even when
there are plenty of turkeys
around.
To produce an outstanding
rib roast for your Christmas
table, you'll do well to follow
these kitchen ground rules:
First, get an eight -pound rib
roast, even if it empties your
pocketbook. You'll also need
11/2 teaspoons of rosetnary
leaves, crushed; salt and pep-
per; two medium-sized
onions, sliced; five pounds of
new potatoes, parboiled five
minutes and peeled; four 10 -
ounce packages of frozen
:Brussels sprou; three cups
of hot chicken broth; nutmeg
and pepper, .plus horseradish
sauce to polish off the 'taste.
When you have gathered all
'your ingredients, rub the beef
with rosemary, sprinkle with
salt and pepper, then place
the roast in a large, shallow
roasting pan. Top it with onion
slices before roasting' the
monster for four ho'ors and 30
minutes or until the meat
thermometer registers 160 de-
grees for medium done.
During the last 45 minutes
of cooking add the potatoes to
the pan and turn them occa-
sionally. Cook the • Brussels
sprouts in the chicken broth
with nutmeg and pepper for 10
minutes until they're just.
tender but not mushy. Then
drain off broth.
For the final touch, arrange
the roast, potatoes and Brus-
sels sprouts on a warm serv-
ing platter. And don't forget
. the horseradish sauce — usu-
ally a mixture of horseradish,
sour cream and salt. It gives
ENGLISH YULE DiNNER — A standing rib roast of beef
surrounded by tempting new potatoes is what the Pilgrims
ate at Christmas time before they came to the Ncw World
and discovered turkeys. It's a great change of pace`from the
traditional big bird, which nowadays is served the year
'round at most restaurants. If the plum pudding (top) is too
rich to go wifn a sumptuous dinner, fruit ices and sugared
pecans can be served instead.
the beef an -ext ataste illip.'A
putt of sour Cream and half a
cup of horseradish is a good
mixture. '
' But your guests can't just
sit around eating beef and
vegetables, can they? So why
not start out the Christman
dinner with a tomato juice .
cocktail, follow up with cream
of celerysoup, green beans in
wine sauce, jello, spiced a ie
rings and of course sal
nuts, relishes and hot rolls.
Some hostesses like to serve
Maraschino -Filbert pudding
with a meal like that, but
others insist it's too rich. So
some fruit ices really would
be more acceptable to most of
your guests.
Tea or coffee will fit in, but
so will a few bottles of hearty
burgundy to help wash down
the beef. Just to play safe per-
haps you should acquire a
couple of bottles of chablis,
too, for some people like white
wine no matter what th y're
eating.
If you want to get more
fancy about Yule dessert, of
course, there's always
sugared pecans to serve with
the ices. This is how you pre-
pare them:
Beat one egg white and one
tablespoon of water to a froth.
Then mix one cup of sugar,
one teaspoon of salt and a tea-
spoon of cinnamon. Using a
pound of pecans, dip halves in
egg white mixture and roll in
sugar mixture.
Then put the pecans in a
shallow pan and bake them at
300 degrees for 30 to 40 min-
utes. You'd better stir every
15 minutes or so, to keep them
from sticking.
If you're planning your
Christmas main event for
noon or early afternoon, bet-
ter figure on turning out a
passel of heavenly ham-
burgers early in the evening
for those who are still around
the house late. They're easy;
Just take four pounds of
ground beef, the leanest pos-
sible, mix it with three-
fourths cup of uncooked oats,
a fourth cup of chopped onion,
half a cup of tomato juice, a
teaspoon of grated lemon
peel, half a teaspoon of garlic
salt and a little pepper.
After mixing thoroughly,
shape the meat to form eight
patties, wrap and refrigerate
them until you're ready to fire
up the grill that evening. Or
you can broil them in the oven
if it's too chilly to barbecue
outside.
Your Yule guests soon will
know why they are called
heavenly hamburgers.