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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1974-06-27, Page 4HE ADVARC� Room for improvement The fundamental structure of a nation's laws—ordinarily known as its constitution— are always difficult to alter, even though the framework of self-government outlined one, two or three hundred years ago has proven faulty. Why we usually expect that the fathers of a nation should have been endowed with supernatural foresight is hard to understand. The constitution of the United States was pieced together by a group of exceptional men, who did, indeed, look into the future with keen vision. Neverthele is some -flaws remained in their finished work—short- comings which became apparent only when Watergate and its noisome details were ex- posed. The Canadian system of self-govern- ment, fashioned 'after the British mode, we believe to be a much sounder form of na- tional constitution, but in one regard it has a distinct weakness --a shortcoming which be- comes most apparent just prior to our elec- tions. - In the United States elections are never far from the public mind, and for the most part Americans are more active in their at- tention to the people they elect than are Canadians. The American constitution calls for a different method of selecting candi- dates for public office. In what is known as the "primaries" the voters cast their ballots to select the candidates for office, thus an election'or•a primary is never more than two years away and the electors are kept in con- stant awareness of the importance of their choice. mEs ,+4 4 .i4 4.14�i r � `�44 i4.. y4 `.� :. }.V :.4': •�� : .� By contrast, in Canada, we tend to forget all about the importance of elections and those who will represent us until we are only a few weeks away from voting day. Nominating conventions are 'held by the various political parties in each riding. In some cases the nomination is a foregone conclusion, particularly where the sitting member is popular and his supporters are unanimous in wanting him to have another chance at election. It is a different matter however, where the parties who have failed to elect their candidate are concerned. If there appears to be small likelihood that an opposing candi- date will be elected the calibre of the -willing "victims" tends to be weak. There are, of course, exceptions, such as the candidacy of such a well-known person as Ron Coll aster who is opposing a cabinet minister in a Toronto riding at present. By and Targe, however, the effort of each of the parties to have a candidate in every riding in the na- tion necessitates the choice of some pretty doubfful contenders. Under the American system the electors in each party have many months in which to think about their choice and usually they se- lect top-notch people to run for office. The strains and stresses of our present times, have opened the `seams of constitu- tional government in many places—not only in the United States. Perhaps we Canadians should be giving close attention to the im- provements which could be made in our own way of doing things. Increases are justified This is an age in which lavish handouts from governments at all levels have become commonplace, so it was no shock. to learn that the Ontario government is going to pro- vide"a guaranteed income to elderly people, more in keeping with the sharply higher costs of living. Even more gratifying was the decision to do something realistic for those who receive pensions from the Workmen's Compensation Board. In some cases the pensions will be increased by as much. as '6 per cent. Inflation always ° causes hardship in some quarters—and nowhere more painfully than to those who live on "fixed"incomes, such at pensioners. Their incomes were es- tabillssfar backs in'the . u.ears when a do41 buyat .:1 A. . ea B0 c nts or of e � T- cr+ � v f ,�� • C ` E g and shelter': Most of the cur- \ rentadjustments have quite rightly included a flexible level of payment which will allow for increases in the cost of living in future years. Similarly, many of the recent strikes by organized, labor have reflected this same need ---to keep wages in line with living costs. But let us not fool ourselves, each time an adjustment is made to gear incomes to living costs, the fuel for inflation is heaped a bit higher. Parallel to the increased remunera- tion should be a thoughtful study of any and all means of easing the pressures which create inflation and the upward spiral of prices. As an example, the Ontario government recently announced that the legal minimum wage will be increased this fall to $2.25 for persons over 18 years of age and to $1.90 for students and others 16 to 18 years of age. The rate is not high compared with other prov- inces, and it is certainly not too high for a father working to support a wife and chil- dren. But it is ridiculously high for a .16 -year- old high school kid who is working at sum- mer employment and has to be led around by the . nose to keep him busy. No 16- or 17 -year-old youngster needs $76.00, a week, regardlessofdovx 1 avehis- lying habits � nd --�� Ve `:.,,few i"rte �*m are worth that much. The ` `increasefo'42.25 at age 18, of course, is not because , of particularly improved ability—but rather because the young person at that age has the right to vote and will be more inclined to support a government which has ' guaranteed him 590.00 a week, regardless of his skills or lack of them. No, we are not out to trample all young people. We simply contend that there is a proper value for everything in this world and that more young people would be able to find. jobs if they were not over -priced. Are we ripe For change? The current election campaign has brought out a few new slogans, chief , of which, naturally, is inflation. Every political candidate has rightly'assumed that clothing else is so much in .the public mind—although we have yet to•hear a feasible solution to that problem. Anotherpopular whipping boy is the profits of big business. The NDP, particular- ly, is loud in its declarations of what it would do about the profits realized by big business and, of course, it's a popular theme. The great mass of voters will agree that it would be great to take from the rich and give to the poor. Few, however, seem to be aware that laws which would make it legal and possible to dip into the profits of a large corporation would also make it equally easy to skim off the profits of a small business concern or a well-to-do farmer. This nation was built on a system of free enterprise, whereby the person or the company with sufficient ability and foresight could make a profit. That profit motive has provided Canadians with their jobs, their homes and the fold on their tables. If we have, indeed, examined that sys-. tem and found it so bad that we are prepared to scrap it, aM well and good—but we should take a careful look at places like the Soviet Union before we make the final and fateful decision. A point of procedure A few weeks ago this column carried an article headed, if we recall correctly, "Tail Wags The Dog" in which we suggested that the multi -billion dollar program of expan- sion announced by Ontario Hydro, and the consequent sharp increase in its rates to consumers, should be carefully studied by independent experts. Apparently we failed to make clear the fact that Hydro cannot de- cide on„ its own to increase the charges it makes for energy, and afew of its senior officers were deeply perturbed because we failed to explain that the higher rates are at the 'present time a matter of presentation and examination by the provincial Energy Board. In order to clarify the question of sharply increased Hydro selling prices you will find a story elsewhere in this issue which was sent to us by Ontario Hydro, outlining the reasons .for its request for increased rates and the procedure which will be fol- lowed by the Energy Board. Our original contention, however, that any publicly -owned utility which seeks to embark on a program of the dimensions o6t- Iined by Hydro, should be prepared for the most intense sort of cross-examination by independent experts. Hydro may be totally justified in embarking on a program of ex- pansion which our children and grandchil- dren will be paying for 75 years hence—but we who must underwrite the staggering cost need to be absolutely sure the decision is the right one. Whether the decision to jack up the rates to consumers Hes with Hydro or with the Energy Board will be of small concern to the consumers after the price goes up. THE WUNGHAM AUVANCE•TIMES Published at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger Bros. Limited Barry Wenger, President Robert 0. Wenger, Secretary -Treasurer Member Audit Bureau of Circulations Member -- Canadian Community Nlisespapera Assoc. Subscription $10.00 per ear. Six months $5.25 Ontario Weekly Newspapers. Assoc. To United Sues 02.50 Socond Class Mail Registration No. 0821 Return postage guaranteed editorial opin Mary May Sckwatzentr,ber writes of African mission. GORRIE -- The (0110% 14 letter was received recently.,by Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Farrah from Miss Mary May Schwart- zentruber. Mary May is a forger resident of this area and was a student at F. E. Madill Sece d r School in Wingham. o--0--0 April, 074 B. P. 560, Kananga, ZAI tE. Dear Friends, It's threeand a half months that I've been in Zaire now . R. . and I'm glad to be here. To some of you, Africa probably sotuids dream-like, exotic, imaginary, mysterious, BUT somehow when. you're living here, it's only real, and even ordinary. I can't ver- balize it very well ... it's just that the reality of having a home here outweighs the "exotic". And the palm trees, mud huts, sunshine, and everything different from our N. American way of life -- accept as the norm; but I hope. never to ignore the beauty of it. One of my favorite experiences is the approach of a rain storm. As frequent as that may be during rainy season, its effect doesn't diminish at all. Small, light, cool breezes introduce the symphony; billowy, dark clouds drag low in the sky; bass thunders in the dis- tance; sheets of lightning brighten the stage, and the con- cert has, begun. The palm branches and the grass shiver "and then sway to• the rhythm of the orchestra., deeper. and faster as the tempo increases, and soon'` the staccato splotching of big, fat, wet drops sets a steady beat. Soon each small grain of sand iso, transformed to a minuscle puddle. Faster and harder the beat: louder and heavier the volume. A sheet of rain slashes through the grey valley across the dusty road, and advances majestically toward us, until the sand is a river of swirling, red) water, rushing around out house, leaving us in an island of (Iry, safe shelter, with the outdoor ' orchestration accompanying our movement and work, rhythmic, soothing, relaxing. In the gr : `'t 'pause following gthe stor Mother e Nature rests, clean and refreshed. Since I started teaching, letter 1 writing has suffered con- a siderably. As I said in my first letter, I am teaching French .. . but with great difficulty. In the first plate, Bch is . a Second language not only for Me but also for the students. Secondly, f Was trying to teach .three French courses, the last three classes secondary school: that might be. feasible for some rreneh, teach; ere, butrhardly when the average class site is 50. So finally after two months of struggle, I quit teaching the 6th year class;. much to the astonishment and dismay of both the director and the pupils. The most unfortunate part of it is that not having a teacher for a course is quite frequent here in Zaire. Many pupils here are accustonied to no teacher, or to having an absentee teacher much of the time; It would bequite an experiment to have a class ex- change for about one week, ,May- be only ai�handful of N. American students would make it to a 7h30 class first :thing in the morning after an hour's walk! And several would call it quits at the end of the first hour in an over -crowded, under -lighted, underventilated, under -equipped classroom! How- ever, I have enjoyed learning to know a bit of the way of thinking of some students. Considering the odds, some of them do exception- ally well. They are most interest- ing to talk to! Oral commun- ication is of great importance .. . talking is the key to knowledge. This is easily understood when you consider the lack of books, T.V., . and even movies. Their whole tradition and knowledge has been transmitted orally for generations. Many of their con- cepts are linked to proverbs, which ' exist in abundance. In many a discission, they are used to express or support an idea. So, getting acquainted with students has proved valuable. Communications are generally slow and unpredictable . . . no telephones, few telegrams, few magazines ... and even letters aren't sure of their destination! I have been wondering how,many of mine are getting thru'. It would be so ;ouch easier to share ex- periences in person, but paper is second best . I'm sure that you woukI have to er �'o?�dttel h e m�. er to g4) h5t Peen . , • -r buI varlet ,as, really Y the„ }spice of life here, and I'm earning that too many spices are ble to burn! But they are only second degree burns so far! haha Mary May Schwartzentruber A former F. E. Madill Student • • on thsday,June 30, 1.974 DAVID HAR DING( David Scott, Maureen Beattie and Sandra Robinson were the top four cyclists. In the gait 1 and 2 division at the IA/Ingham Police Bike Rodeo last week. The children were presented with their awards at the.'Wingham. Armories on Thursday even- ing. (Staff Photo) 'IN THE GRADE 3 AND 4 division of the Wingharn bicycle,.rodeo on June 17 these -four children were the top riders:. Julane Adams, fourth; Tim Bain, third Cheryl Beattie, s : q. d, and John L. ha , -laced first !�,..� , .. m rst,in�� a diva," o t- I'so Plc t t v rayl a� �- � �� � p c „up e o o e � � P 1� - u i ��[ �' r ! e' s y. i y r ') � ■r y� -r � '•9.: a. ,�.r' rsU." f .u...M� y// ��� a.•.f'�. o) '{{{{ 1. As you tray slip and fall and be Ambulance\advises never cutfiles injured by the mower, St. John rO up and down a slope with a power mower. Always cut sideways of the hill. . • FLY UP TO GUIDES—Four Members of the Fordwich Brownie pack "flew up" to the First Fordwich Guides at a ceremony held at the Mother and Daughter banquet last week. The happy Brownies are shown above with their leaders. From left to right are: front - Donna Brears, RR 1, Fordwich; Brenda Mann, RR 1, Gorrie; Donna Martin, Fordwich and Anne 'Robinson, Fordwich; back - Myrna Penney of RR 1, Gorrie, Tawny Owl; Fay Demerling of RR 2, Clifford, captain; Sharon Kelly of RR 1, Fordwich, Brown Owl. JUNE 1927 A special meeting of the Winghain Town Council was held, 0-0-0 JUNE .1939 At the Conservative convention 'which will be held at Wingham next week ex -mayor John Hanna will seek the federal nomination for North Huron. Mr. Hanna served as mayor of Wingham for five years and also has four years' experience in the council. At the Achievement Day for members of Ju>ior Institutes in Bruce County, Agnes Gillespie, Doris ` McClenaghan, Catherine Mowbray of Whitechurch were among the twenty girls awarded certificates of achievement. There will be one change in the High School staff next term as Miss M. McLarty has resigned. All other teachers have accepted their contracts. Mayor J. H. Crawford was elected president of the Wingham Conservative Association at its organizational meeting. R. H. Lloyd is vice-president,' J. W. Bushfield is secretary and Charles Lloyd treasurer. Miss Elizabeth Weir, daughter Of Mr. and Mrs. John Weir, received her Master of Arts degree from Columbia Univer- sity, New York City. She has accepted a position as teacher in the State School at Providence, Rhode Island. Marine ` and General Hospital, Goderich, whenthe tax rate was'fixed at 50' mills. This rate issomewhat higher than last year, the in- crease being accounted for by a heavier county rate. Miss Eva Dolan of Wingham won a gold medal in the June contest sponsored by the United' Typewriter Co. Ltd. of Toronto. Miss Glenna Spotton won a silver medal and other medal winners were Miss Mary Carr, Bruce Edgar and Smith Hutton. Miss Jean Earls, having taught school on the Howick-Grey boundary for four years, has taken a position in a school at Snrinufield. An impressive congratulatory service is announced for Thurs- day evening in St, Andrew's Church, when Miss Mae Williamson, a town girl, will be designated to the foreign mission work of the church in India. • Joe Foster, formerly of Win- nipeg, is visiting. his home in Whitechurch prior to leaving for Montreal where he has accepted a position in the C.N.R. offices. Miss Kathleen Kerr of Wingham and Miss Annie M. Kennedy of Whitechurch are members of the graduating class of nursing schools at Alexandra PRESENTED WITH CANADA CORDS—Three members of the First Fordwich Girl GuideS received their Canada Cords, the highest award given ft) Guides, at the Mother and Daughter banquet last week. Above, Beaver District Com- missioner Nancy MacLennan of Goderich (left) presents the red and white striped. cora to the girls. From left to right are: Mrs. MacLennan, Fay* Demerling of RR 2, CIif• ford, troop captain; Guide Linda Brers of RR 1, Fordwich; Sharon Armstrong of RR 1, Fordwich, troop lieutenant; Guide Nancy Dementia of RR 2, Clifford; Bernice Noble, Gopha district commissioner of Palmerston; and Guide Brenda Brears of RR 3, Palmerston. (Staff Photo) JUNE 1949 A new telephone system came into operation in Wingham last week, when the magneto ex- change that had been in effect in this community for many years, was cut off and immediately replaced by a common battery exchange. The first outgoing long distance call to be connected through the new board, was placed by Thomas Fells who officially opened the new service by talking to his daughter, Miss Doris Fells of Toronto, a well- known former resident of this community. Superintendent of the hospital, Mrs. I. E. Morrey, gave the statistical report for the month of May when the Board of Directors of Wingham General Hospital held their meeting. There were 135 anissions, 25 births, 4 deaths, 60 operations, 172 x-rays and 44 out-patients treated. Mrs. Jack Walker and Miss Ruth Gannett' entertained at the former's home on Patrick Street, in honor of Miss Gwendolyn Cook, whose marriage takes place on Saturday. 1