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We need living space
The average resale price of a home in
Toronto reached a new high recently — over
$57,000, for an increase of more than $3,000
since last fall. The price of homes in our own
community has not reached such astronomi-
cal figures yet, but town dwellings and farm
properties are certainly selling at prices that
we would have believed totally impossible
only three or four years ago.
The high cost of housing is something
that middle-aged and older folks may be able
to cope with. They have the choice of either
remaining in the home they presently
occupy, and which was purchased at a frac-
tion of today's prices, or they can use some
of their accumulated. savings for more costly
modern dwellings.
The most tragic consequences of the
spiralling cost of living accommodations are
borne by the young people, those who have
been married within the past few years and
have not yet had time to make any consider-
able savings toward a better home. The
tragedy is a very real one, for it is in the
early years of a marriage, when the children
are arriving and commencing life's varied
experiences, that adequate housing is most
important.
Poor quality housing ,or crowded living
conditions are very real contributing factors
in many, of the problems which beset young
people. The frustrations of a young mother
and father are readily passed on -to children.
In its extreme form, bad housing can be
recognized as one of the causes of juvenile
delinquency and crime.
With the cost of food and clothing at its
present inflated levels there are few young
parents who can afford the payments re-
quired to cover the mortgage on a $35,000
home, much less one which costs over
$50,100. The high price of homes has led to a
mushrooming sale of prefabricated and
portable homes now available at figures that
conform somewhat more closely to the
young couples' ability to pay. Many are pur-
chasing trailer homes because they provide
a package deal, "including not only comfort-
able shelter, but furniture and appliances as
well. The trouble in most Western Ontario
communities is that trailers have been, for
the 'past 20 years, about as welcome as so
many skunks at the traditional garden party.
Many municipal councils have steadfastly
clung to the outdated idea that a trailer park
is a slum area. \ Perhaps the attitude is a
One of the continent's more enlightened
columnists recently commented on the
growing number of young people who' are
simply not sharp enough mentally to suc-
cessfully fill the jobs which are now avail-
able. Advancing technology • and more
demanding skills are leaving an alarming
percentage of our young people without em-
ployment, indicated by the very large pro-
portion of Canadians (and Americans) who
are without work, despite the fact that the
economy of our two nations is running at an
all-time high.
Searching for the reason back of this
strange phenomenon, the writer stated his
belief that lack of reading ability is at the
root of the trouble. His contention agrees
withone which has often appeared in this
column.
Our educational system for the past 30 or
40 years has performed a function essen-
tially different from the one -roomed schools
of a half century earlier. In those days a
public school education, plus a year or two in
high school, provided enough training for the
average person. He orshe could step into
many jobs upon graduation with adequate
knowledge to carry out tasks to the satisfac-
tion of an employer. Today, however, the
complexity of our age makes it impossible
for our schools, and even our universities, to
turn out ready -to -work graduates.
Thus, the basic purpose of the educa-
tional institutions has altered. Their one im-
portant function now is to provide the mental
Still no answer
A week or so ago several area newsmen
'Confronted Premier William Davis on a pro-
gram CKNX called the "Bear Pit". The
questions were wide-ranging and the an-
swers, for the most part, were non -commit-
tal.
Editor Bill Kennedy of The Durham
Chronicle saved his question for the dying
minutes of the program -- and it was the one
which many viewers were waiting for'
"What does the Ontario government intend
to do about the fact that the new regional
municipality has chosen the name "Dur-
ham", despite the existence for the past 100
years and more of a community by the same
name in Grey County?" No answer was
hang -over from our grandparents' day,
when any sort of mobile home was bound to
be occupied by "gypsies".
A little travelling around the country
will disclose many places where trailer
courts are respectable components ,of the
communities in which they are located.
Water, sewage and electrical services are, of
course, a necessity, as well as properly en-
forced bylaws to ensure that such properties
are maintained at standards comparable
with the permanent residential areas.
The continuing opposition to trailer
parks has led to what many believe is a "no
growth" situation in smaller communities. A
detailed survey of many of these apparently
static towns would disclose that there has,,
indeed, been considerable growth in the
numbers of persons employed in local indus-
tries, offices and businesses. The survey
would also bring to light the fact that a very
large percentage of the work force (as high
as 50 per cent in some instances) lives out-
side of the communities in which they earn
their livings.
Several factors are involved in this
"work here and sleep elsewhere" situation,
one of them being that the nearby villages
and rural areas have living accommodation
available at considerably lower rental
figures. In many villages, homes have been
purchased at much Tess than similar housing
would cost in the central. town. With the
shrinking farm population many good farm
homes have been occupied by people who are
quite happy to drive several miles daily to
their jobs.
However, it is •quite apparent that
smaller villages and the rural townships
have not been so fussy about the establish-
ment of trailer homes in their midst — so,
many of the families which might otherwise
have been a part of the\\larger communities
have found a welcome farther afield.
At this particular time, when many
towns in this area are dealing with the prob-
lems of town planning and toning bylaws, we
should be paying detailed attention to the
° need for provision of properly Located and
adequately serviced parks for trailer homes.
There is no indication that the cost of housing
is going anywhere but up. If our younger
families must turn to this type of housing let
,us'not drive them out of our towns because
we still class them as undesirables.
tools with which graduates can apply them-
selves to the accumulation of further 'and
specialized knowledge or skills.
For example: A generation ago a girl
who learned typing in a high school or busi-
ness college could expect to go into any office
with a pre -established level of performance.
She had learned how to earn her living in.
school. Today, however, she will probably
find a job in which her typing skill is only a
basic part of the total task. She may be seat-
ed at the console of a computer or be re-
quired to
e-quired'to learn the functions of key punching
machine. Both have typewriter keyboards
but they have a great many other keys as
well. if she is to hold her job she must have,
in addition to nimble fingers, a mind sharp-
ened to the point where it can absorb the es-
sentials of an entirely new and different
skill. .
The school, alone, cannot provide all, the
training necessary for these new tasks. A
very important part of the training lies with
the home — and most homes are failing. An
essential part of self -education is the curio-
sity both aroused and satisfied by reading
material. The boy or girl who absorbs his
only outside influence from the TV set is
hopelessly outclassed by the child whose
parents have provided reading material
from a wide variety of sources — books on
many subjects, newspapers to keep the
youngster aware of the world around him.
Reading material is not a luxury. It is
the basic building block of mental growth.
forthcom ing.
The entire situation is one of the most
ridiculous one can imagine. The premier
pointed out, of course, that the new Durham
selected its name from that of one of the
counties in which it is located, and which its
residents wanted to retain.
The reason is not good enough. Place
names are important for many reasons —
and the judge who handed down the most re-
cent decision that the new Durham should
retain its name must now understand his
own folly. Justice Dalton Wells ruled that the
similarity of place names is not confusing —
and then in his own confusion assessed costs
of the court action to the region of Durham
instead of to the Town of Durham.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE -TIMES
Published at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger Bros. Limited
Barry Wenger, President Robert 0. Wenger, Secretary -Treasurer
Member Audit Bureau of Circulations
Member — Canadian Community Newspapers AMC. Ontario Weekly Newspapers Assoc.
Subscription $10.00 per year. • Six months $5.25
To United States $12.50
Second Clam Mail Registration No. 0821 Return postage grant gliaranticid
A page of editorial opinion
YOUNG MIKE was the first boy at the Wingham Sports-
men's Club Fish Derby for Handicapped Children to reel in
a trout on Sunday. Mike's catch was a 13 inch speckled
trout, one of two speckled and over 100 rainbow trout that
were put in the club's pond for the derby; Although the fish
were pretty cagey during the afternoon,event, all 31 boys
entered seemed to be having -the time of their life.
ROBERT ALLAN, 'a Huron County Schools' supervisor,
measures Wingham Public School teacher David Bartlett,
with one of the homemade height scales from the teachers'
centre which was held at the school during the past three
weeks. The teachers' centre concept was originally an Eng-
lish idea but Wingham Public School Principal John Mann
says the idea has successfully survived its transplant to
North America. The centre displayed numerous
inexpensive devices and educational drills that the teachers
who participated can easily use in their classrooms.
Teachers from most of the area schools took advantage of
the exchange of ideas. (Staff Photo)
1
aye
S.S. custodians w
increase over three years
11 1
in 26%
by Wilma Oke
The Huron -Perth Roman Cath-
olic Separate School Board ap-
proved a three-year contract
(1974-77) with their custodians at
a meeting in Seaforth last week.
Following a board meeting that
lasted about four hours, almost
half of which was in committee -
of -the -whole, Michael Connolly of
RR 3, Kipw, chairman of the
board, andditrry Hak, Seaforth,
chairman of the custodians' neg-
otiating committee, handed the
press representative at the
meeting the following report:
A full-time custodian will
receive an increase from $6,900 to
$7,600 in the first year, 1974-75,
which equals 11.13 percent; se-
cond year, 1975-76, 836 percent;
and third year, 1976-77, 7.79
percent.
Hospital and group insurnace
was increased from 66 2-3 to 75
percent. A cost -of -living allow-
ance is to paid once annually,
based on the consumer price
index.
In other business a request
from Mrs. Diane DeWinter, sec-
retary of the newly formed God-
erich Parent Teacher Associ-
ation, that the board's minutes be
more available thanthey are at
the present time, was discussed.
Joseph Looby of Dublin asked
what .Mrs. DeWinter meant by
"more available". He wondered
if it might mean rather than
through the press. He asked if the
minutes were mailed and was
informed that there was a set
charge per page for such copies.
Mr. Connolly said he hoped to
attend the next c.P.T.A. meeting
in Goderich and would find out
what the association wanted,
The board supported a request
from the newly formed Goderich
Area Consumers' Association to
carry out a survey on school
lunches of students from Grades
6-13 before June 15 in .Goderich
and Clinton.area schools. •
educat
Johnion! Vin„tarsaid superinthe Cousp.tendeners't of
Association .would be makingg a,
report to the'#ederal government.
Francis Hicknell, RR 5, Seaforth,
asked that a report should be re-
quested for the school board.
The .board granted a request
for the three children of the Singh
family to • attend St. Joseph's
School in Stratford beginnings
September 3. It was noted that
while the family is non-Catholic it
will be necessary for the children
to attend all classes including
those on religion.
Ted Geoffrey, RR 2, Zurich,
Shower held
for June bride
Mrs. Dave Cottel was hostess
at the home of Mr. and Mrs.
Ralph,Caldwell, RR 3, Blyth, for.
a recent bridal shower in honor of
June bride, Miss Evelyn Nor-
man.
After some contests, Marjorie
Treble read an address following
which Evelyn opened her gifts
and expressed her thanks. Lunch
was served.
chairman of building and main-
tenance committee, reported that
a recent increase in fuel oil by
,Ross Scott Limited of 13rucefteld
brings the price the board is
paying presently to 30.90 cents.
Ile said the price had started at
20.90 cents last September, and
had undergone two increases.
Mr. Geoffrey said a new contract
will be negotiated in August for
fuel oil for next school term.
Mr. Geoffrey reported on
maintenance work being done at
St. Aloysius and St. Ambrose
Schools in Stratford, St. Patrick's
School, Kinkora; St. Boniface
School, turich; and Our Lady of
Mount Carmel, RR 3, Dashwood.
Mr. Looby said he would like' to
see one teacher in each school
trained in first aid. This is to be
discussed at •the. next board
meeting. David. Teahen, Strat-
ford, expressed his dissatis-
faction with "injustice in re-
porting", in the wording in board
meeting reports in the London
Free Press. and in the Beacon -
Herald of Stratford.
Mr.. Teahen said he was satis-
fied that it was not the local rex
porter who was Minn, but 1n the
rewriting of the accounts. by the
daily papers. Mr. Teahen re-
ferred specifically to the last
board meeting when a motion
was passed to advertise for a
supervisory officer and another
motion for a special educational
consultant. He pointed out the
Free Press incorrectly reported;
"A proposal to appoint a super-
visory officer has been ap-
proved", and the Beacon used
correctly "to advertise for a
supervisory officer and a special
education consultant" in the first
paragraph and in the fifth para-
graph incorrectly used "ap-
proved hiring" and both used
incorrect headings.
Howard Shantz, Stratford, said
he agreed with Teahen's cow
plaint, and added that his requdt
that "my name be in recorded
vote as not supporting a supervis-
ory officer" was not followed as
neither paper mentioned the re-
corded voted votes.
O THE FTITT(1R
Wingham, Ont.,
June 2,1974.
Dear Sir:
About one month ago I wrote
and sent aletter to you and, since
that letter did not reach you, I am
writing t� you again.
With deep concern, I noted in
your editorial entitled "Changing
Moral Standards" that
"Goderich town council refused
.to proclaim a Pro -Life Week in
that town on the grounds that
abortion is a moral issue on
which it has no right to make de-
cisions". The council decided to
leave the •Atter to personal
decision. As the takinvir human
life is not a private moral issue,
abortion—which is the taking of
human life-is"'not and never can
be a private issue. "To kill or not
to kill" should not be left to
private conscience.
It is the right and duty of a
society to protect its members.
Our governments, from highest
to lowest levels, ought to protect
human life at all stages. Abortion
offers justice for none—if the life
of every humanbeing is not pro-
tected by law, the 'life of no
human being is safe.
There are some people who are
personally against ,abortion, but
refuse to support any pro-life
activities because to do so, in
their opinion, is to inflict their
views on others. To illustrate the
foolishness of this lin ,of eason-
ing, Pin,'; I draw a comparison.
14 us stippose that my paper boy
steals $10.00 from my hall table.
My wife feels that some action
should be taken. I turn to her and
say, "Well dear, we can't inflict
our views on him!"
J. Cameron.
RR 2, Holstein, Ont.,
The Editor,
The Wingham-Advance Times,
Wingham, Ontario.
Sir:
I refer to the brief presented to
the Ontario Government "For the
Concerned Farmers of the United
Townships" proposing that the
new hydro corridors pass to the
north through Grey, . Wellington
and Dufferin counties rather than
having one of several corridors,
as proposed by Hydro, pass
through. Howick, Wallace, Turn -
berry and neighboring townships.
It seems to me that the pro-
posal put forth by this committee
is ill-advised and unneighborly
and has in it a touch of arrogance.
r
/,rry
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ti♦ i wF fC,.
11
In the pursuit of their self-in-
terest they have obviously de-
cided that the easiest solution to
their problem is to dump it over
the fence on their neighbor.
No one will quarrel with the
contention that good farm land
must be saved, but as to whether
South Grey or the area which the
committee claims to represent is
more important to the agricul-
tural economy of Ontario, is not
readily resolved. While we do not
have as many heat units, we do
have numerous spring -fed
streams which provide the head-
watersfor some of the largest
drainage systems in South West-
ern Ontario. We also have class 1
and 2 agricultural land but who is
to say whether land or water is
the more important?
I suggest that the activities of
the committee would be better
directed to broader and more
basic questions which concern
everyone and not only the people
of a given region. I have in mind,
for example, the appalling waste
of electrical energy by its frivo-,
lous and mindless use as though
our supply is unlimited. The best
estimates available indicate that
the end of supplies at reasonable
cost is in sight. In addition, Hy-
dro's projected rate of growth
should be challenged to make
certain it is not export oriented
and to ensure that electricity is
used frugally and not ex-
travagantly as at present. It is
only recently that Hydro stopped
promoting the use of power and
instead is now urging restraint
and conservation. This rep-
resents an abrupt and dramatic
change in thinking. By lessening
the demand for power, the need
tor additional corridors could
conceivably be reduced or elim-
inated. One of the problems of
course is that Hydro has become
a bureaucratic monster and like
all bureaucracies is intent upon
growing bigger and bigger and
forces are hereby set in motion
which are not necessarily related
to the power needs of the people.
I would urge united action by
all farm groups to compel a sec-
ond and more searching
examination of (a) the extent of
waste in the use of electrical
energy and (b) the rate of growth
in demand as projected by Hy-
dro.
Yours vary truly.