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The Wingham Advance-Times, 1974-01-31, Page 16Q., • Pz.t 'e 2- Crossroads -January • 1. CHESS TIME TIME Modern players best? By JOSEPH *ILL BROWN A few years ago some ex- perts were polled for 'their rankings . of the greatest chessplayers of all time. Boris Spassky, the then world champion was on everyone's list, but not exactly setting heart on fire. Bobby Fischer, although well thought of; was nowhere near MountOlym- Pus- The top -rankers turned out tO be a long time dead, which caused one American master to,grumble that the poll must have been made at a conven- tion of undertakers. One big Surprise was the omission of Denmark's Bent Larsen, despite the fact there was hardly a modem major tournament he hadn't either captured or marked with im- pressive games. Larsen's own' list of the greatest, Which in- cluded himself, was corn- poted exclusively of living master. He contended that every one of them was better than the top players of earlier generations. Larsen's opinion that the living masters would have made stealt tartare Out of the oldtime greats may have more than one or two legs to stand on. It's hard not to tin- glewhen you see a great play- er like Spassky sacrifice a queen against so formidable an opponent as Victor Korch- noi, as in the game below. Bent Larsen's spirited de- fense all* modern player is typical of his temperament, but stwprising to bis peers. He doesnot have a reputation for tact when ,discussing the tal- ents of his contemporaries - which he somehOw finds a puzzlement.' lance suggested to him that reverence for past grandmas- ters of chess may be due to the vast literature which has ele- vated them to the level of myths. Except for Bobby Fischer, and a few others, this isnotthe-ease-Mt-dwpres- ent generation. I told Larsen that (as with other living masers) he could make it easier for chess histo- rians if he published an auto- biography. "I couldn't do that," he said reflectively. ..rd lite the feelings of too many people." There is this Sense of unique reality *within \every great thessplayer. "It is important to knoW the positive. and nega- tive feature . of, your oppo, nept," wrote the great Alex- ander . Aleldnne,. "but it is no less important the same about yourself." Argentina's Miguel Naj- dorf, who was born in the hey- day of Emanuel Lasker and Akiba Rubinstein, was asked why, in a game against ex - champion Mlkhail Tal, he failed to play his famous con- tribution to chess theory • the Najdorf Variation the Sicilian Defenoe. "I have a feeling, it isn't quite sound," he confided, - But stripping one's self of il- lusions is more ''easily said than done, which IS Probably why Tennessee Williams' he- roine, Blanche DuBois, in "A Streetcar .Named Desire," and Arthur Miller's Willy Lo - man, in 'Death of a Sates man," almost certainly never bothered to learn the game of chess. Still, when you • get away from the game scores alone, it's possible to recognize that the achievements of chess - players of the past are Consid- erable, particularly among those of less-than:grandmas- ter stature. One of the lights of London's Atliaerieum Chess Club, the late violinist George Whitaker, was, at 16, the youngest musician in Sir Hen - Ty Woods' famous Proms Or- chestra. In 1922, at 19, Whitaker made history of a sort when he walked, quite alone, across the whole of Russia, from Leningrad to the Caucasus. At the finish he had acquired a feeling for the Russian lan- guage, a knack for vodka, and a new apprecia- tion for a speedy five-hour game of chess. KIEV, • SOVIET UNION -1968 Boris Spassky Victor Korchnoi KING'S INDIAN DEFENSE 1. P -Q4 _ 2. P-Q,B4 3. N-QB3 4.P -K4 5.P -B3 6. B -K3 7.1CN,K2 8.N -B1 9. P -Q5 10. N -N3 11. QxN 12. PxPe.p. 13.0-0.0 14. Q -R3 15. P -R4 16.P -B5 17. Q -R4 18.B-034 19. Qx11 20.P -R5 • 21. PxP 22.Q -K6 23. IkxR 25. Q1QBP 26.Q -N6 27.N -Q5 28. BxP 29. Qx13 30.Q -K3 31. K -N1 32. R-QB1 33. N -B7 34. Naelch 35. Q-R6ch • N-KB3 P-KN3 B -N2 .P -Q3 0-0 N -B3 P-QR3 P -K4 N -Q5' • NxN P -B4 PxP B -K3 N -K1 • P -B3 R -B2 Q -B2 BxB B -B1 QPxP PxP -R4Q1 tasK •-•zeoane o•St001^....,,cao4K2Oon,,q N-82 K -N2 Q -K3 BaB N -N4 Q-B3c.h N -Q5 Q -N4 Q -K7 K -R2 Resigns BLACKFLIES HAMPER LIVESTOCK INCREASES Livestock production in Atha- basca County'in northern Alberta could double were it not for blackflies,says an Agriculture Canada' scientist, A federal -provincial team is studying theblackfly problem to lay groundwork for protection and control measures that could provide a major gain for northern livestock producers. .00/041/"..' ANNOUNCE SettiOk.Even!ng Appoibt.tneq4... in 4h*. Bricial.Departmen s • OPVitntoWn • Kttchener Ona . Milady - of Guelph Completely new,..-MOdern Bridal Peparfirients with helpful consultants offer' everything for everyone in the Bridal Party'; Vail 745;9114 Kitchener or 822-6241 Guelph • and ask for the Bridal Department for a No Obligation Evoning Appointment. ' ZACKS FASHION CENTRE Milady of Guelph 30 Wyndh 137443 King Si. W Guelph am Kitchener Open 6 Days a Week - Ample Free Parking AMONG THE DISTINGUISHING features of Dublin's famous old Georgian-styied homes and other buildings are the detailed doorways with their pillars and tacey fanlights of leaded glass. The Irish Georgian Society, headed by Des- mond Guinness, act i as a watchdog to see•to it that the remaining fire examples of Georgian architecture _in Dublin and elsewhere in Irelancrdo not fall victims to de- ••• • velopers' bulldozers. Happily for tourists and other visitors interested .in the preservation of older forms of architec- ture, the society seems to be succeeding. At left is a photo reproduction of part of an Irish Tourist Board poster, show- ing some of the innumerable 'variations of Dublin's Georgian doorways. At right, a photo by Jack N. Oldham, pictures a single entrance' in greater. detail. Best farmland being lost to large cities The relentless flow of concrete from Canadian cities is smother- ing some of the country's best farmland and an- Agriculture Canada scientist says immediate action should be taken to defend what remains. G. D. Williams, an agroclima- tologist with the departinent's Chemistry and Biology Research Institute, says, farmland,,,is bestgrowing climate. - He suggests that a system of zoning laws, grants and tax con- trols could be used as a short- term solution while long-term protection of our food source ffwaits comprehensive studies of the urban threat. • One of the ironies Of Canadian geography is that urban centers are concentrated on top of what was once excellent farinland: Montreal, Toronto and Van- couver, for example, have de- voured thousands of acres lying in the warmest parts of their respective,provinces. "Most Canadian cities deve- loped from settlements in loca- tions with exceptionally favor- able climates for farming," says Mr. Williams. "The good agri- cultural capability of the sur- rounding land helped the early growth of the cities, but urban expansion is now eroding this capability at an alarming rate." THE rrEsinunes moms • TI -115 PUZZLE CONSISTS OF -TWO CI-IALLEINIEs.S. FIRST, DIVIDE TI -IIS fl FIGURE NTO g " ()Imes or EQUAL IZE AND St-IAPE. IF YOU ARE ABLE TO CONSTRUCT TWESE PIECES, THEN YOUR SECOND CI-IALLENGE IS TO ANNEX TWESE"fl" PIECES INTO "*" GROUPS OF SI-IAPES. BUT, TO COMPLI - CATE, MATTERS EAC.14 St-IAPE. MUST CONTAIN ONE CIRCLE. . IT'S EASIER SAID TV4AN DONE. YOU MAY FIND IT OF SOME 1-4ELP IF YOU T OF 5 -IPP AS A LOUR AND TRY TO COVER IT WITH PIECES OV TILE. 10 1972 , RYAN GAME CQMPNW • (SOLUTION MAY BE FOUND ON PAGE 4) Crossroads Published every Wednesday as the big, action cross-country section in The Listowel Banner, The Wingham Advance -Times and The Mount Forest Confederate. Wenger Bros. Limited. publishers, Box :390, Wingharn. Barry -Wenger, Pres. Robert 0. Wenger. Sec. -Treas. Dick Eskerod, Editor. Display and Classified ad deadline - Tuesday, week prior to publication date. REPRESENTATIVES Canadian Community Ontario Weekly Newspapers Association, Newspaper Assoc., Suite 51. 127 George St., -41. St .. West, Oakvillef384-0184 • 'to 902,21000 FARM FAT:1.11ES Consumers' Association of,, Canada reminds rural residents that children and young people usually lack the physical capae- ity, experience or judgment to operate tractors and other farm mactunery. Youngsters under 10 account for ten per cent of farm machinery deaths and another sixteen per eent involve the 10 to 19 age group. CAC national head- quarters is located at 100 Glou- cester Street, Ottawa. FIRST LOCOMOTIVE The first locomotive built in America made its maiden run in South Carolina on Jan. 15, 1831. One of the most obvious ex- amples is in the Toronto area. The city's urban expansion is being guided by the east -West road and rail routes running along the north shore of Lake On- tario and by the northward thrust of a four -lane expressway to Barrie. Both these development Patterns cover parts of the warmest five per cent of Cana- dian farmland. ."7:' ..irartnland, like 'oil, Is 'not in limitless , supply, Mr. Williams' says. People should not rely on the false security they might feel when looking at the vast, unpop- ulated expanses dominating the map of Canada. Only one -twentieth of the coun- try consists: of improved farm- land and a `Miniscule two per cent of that small amount is blessed with excellent rainfall and ternperatures. The amount of farmland avail- able is not' by itself an adequate measure of a country's food potential since p hard climate drastically' cuts the agricultural value of even excellent soil. Although Canada has twice as much farmland per person asthe United States, our climate makes Canadian land only half as pro- ductive, on the average, as that in the US. Instead of increasing to meet growing food demand, the land suitable for farming in the climatically favored parts of Canada is actually decreasing at a rate of about 100 acres per 1,000- • person increase in the urban population. Mr Williams estimates that about 400,000 of. Canada's 160,- 000,000 acres of farmland are covered by urban development every ten years. Unfortunately, those '400,000 acres tend tO come from areas most climatically suitable for farming. "Nearly half of the farmland losses to urban encroachment in Canada is coming from the best one -twentieth of our farmland," says Mr. Williams. "This is a ser- ious problem, if not a crisis, and it is cause for concern, and per- haps alarm." • Although detailed surveys of urban encroachment and future 01.DTIN1E STREETCARS ON THEIVAV BACK The oldtime streetcar may be in for a big revival across Cana- da. according to James H. Kearns. operations manager of the Toronto Transit Commission. Concern for the environment and the ongoing war On city pol- lution have sparked this new trend in Canada's second largest ;city., According to Mr. Kearns: 'Passengers much prefer the riding stability of a rail vehicle as, compared with a bus. and, in Toronto. public pressure influ enced us in reversing our deci sion to phase out our streetcars 't arc renbilitniing about 150 carsand' expect to buy perhaps 200 new ones - of im- proved design. Toronto also has rebi i i It 1 ff of 11,. (1pe Inc buses food needs must be made before a solid program of land protection can be prepared, some imme- diate defensive action should be taken, he says. '"The required studies will take tine and in the meantime, fur - Vier substantial losses of farm, land are likely unless interim measures are instituted to prevent this. Thee Is; 'Considerable v011ith is 'poor for agriculture but - iv-tairly accessible. It would seem desirable to direct urban expansion onto such land rather than onto good or even fair farm- land." Mr. Williams recommends the immediate protection of 'as much good farmland as possible while awaiting creation of an effective planning program. • "Diversion of farmland to urban use might be 'discouraged throtigh policies relating to such matters as regional', incentives,, highway route planning, taxation and monicipal zoning." BETTER ENGLISH By D. C. Williams Ems, What is wrong with each of these sentences? 1. From my viewpoint, thik is 'the best plan of the two you have put to us. • 2. He claimed that we should not take any stock in such promises. '1 Had I have known you were coming, I would have waited on you longer. 4. He spoke in an offhanded way of taking the books off of the shelves. 5. He most certainly has cause of complaint, con- sidering the poor service he got. 6. When' will 1 be liable to see him most? What are the correct pronun- ciations of these words? 1. Cayenne. ' 8. Bravo (the exclamation). 9. Ally. 10. Alloy. 11. Cadaver. 12. Boudoir, Which six words in the follow- ing group are misspelleck? 13. Tortuous, voluptuous, octapus, plenteous, con- tentious, nickelodeon, nic- otine, 'Nipponese, nihil- • ii8M, nincompoop, - hansom, handkerchief, hdndsome, harangue, har- rassment, embarrassment, debonnair, grammar, 841 - 'Mit* savoir-faire, des- pair, disengage, mudlage, alegiance, concierge,. alier- gte, heliotrope, Itirnsitayan, hurnorasotle, holocaust. , ANSWERS 1. %Idle "viewpbint" is not I) • incorrect, "From my POINT -OF VIEW" ispre-, (erred. Also, say, "This is- EiETTER..plan of the two SUGGESTED (or, OFFERED) to us." 2. say, "He DECLARED (STAT. ED or MAINTAINED) that we should not DE- PEND ON such pria mises," 3. Omit the,. first "have," and say, "Had I , known you were coming, I SHOULD have waited ,LONGER FOR you." 4. Say, "He spoke in an OFFHAND way," and omit the second "of." 5. Omit "most," and ssay, He certainly has cause FOR complaint, consider- ing"the poor. ‘s'et(rice 'he' ' REeEIVED." Say, . "When SHALL I be • MOST LIKELY ,to see him?" PronoUnce kay-enn, and . not "kigh-enn. -8. Prb- flounce bra0-vo. accent , first syllable. 9. Pronounce al-igh, accent on SECOND syllable, not the first. 10. Accent SECOND syllable, not the first. 11. Pronounce ka-daav-er, accent on sec- ond syllable. 12. Pro- nounce boo-dwahr, accent first syllable. 13. Octopus, nihilism, harass- ment, debonair, 'alleg- iance, hereditary. t • • LIGHT ON ROOT ROT Light as a remedy for root rot is being studied by scientists at Agriculture Canada's Chemistry and Biology Research Institute. Light breaks down the cellular growth of the fungus which • causes root rot and eventually kills the organism. Unlike some chemicals, light does not leavecontaminating residues in the soil. For the most of the good life see Don Hoist REAL ESTATE LTD. 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