HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1889-6-20, Page 7YOUNG FOLIC8.
THE KNOT u BLUE RIBBON.
(CoNT/NUED )
It would have eraprised any of "fighting
Jun" acquaintances, if tiny could have
known how quietly he had hetened to the
foregoing conversation. But it Was a
greater emptier) to himself, He had hated
the eui jun; at temperance and everyone in
terested in iv. There wan hardly person
courageous enough to mention it before
him, for he felt; that his rights were being
interfered with and geuerally replied by
hurling a oho,ir or brick et that speaker's
head, online he felt perticularly amiable ;
then he otnly slammed the door and strode
off muttering curses upon "folks who couldn't
the pleadieg eyes, and he could hear again
the tremulous vein as it said : "Will you
wear it, papa? It helps folks," How much
t helped, none ever kuew save him who
suffered a much benuse he seeeepted it so
late.
Afl thie happened years ago. Now mile
would look in vain for the forlorn, tumble-
dewn houee. Yoe would look in vain, too,
for the neglected, friendless children, who
felt thee among all the ioviog, sympathetic
hearth with whith the world is filled, there
was nob one to ore how great their portion
of Borrow was. Instead there is a nem, enug
cottage, kept in sorupoloue order. In calm
mer there are well kept iimenbeds. Vino
climb up and ramble over the veranda; then,
keeping firm hold of tbe roof, reach down
and look cautiously in at the windows to
watch the inmates. Sometimes they hear
Alice or Julia telling of what has happened
mind their own businese," So people had at school, a few blocks away, where they
gotten into the luebit of letting him alone, both teach, at which the others laugh, Oar
Now Jo had nob only listened, bat some
thing line retnoree had pierced his dulled
conscience, as he thought of his aevful
degradation and the Buffering his family had
endured in cone; mance ; though th et counted
as naught, compared with the tears this
ehild had shed through fear of him when
abusing oti e .s. Yet the loyal little heart
had never wavered in its love for him. ,To
knew 'twas love that shut Charlien mouth
when speaking of the scattered flowers,
and °emceed the hesitation as he talked of
the ribbon. How careful his child was of a
reputation so sullied by his own evil doing
" What if he should die?' was the agonizing
ory of Jo'a soul, as he buried his lace in his
hancie.
"Papa l" The call though faint was suf.
&lent Jo brushed the tears away and, go.
Ing in, sat down by Charlie's cot, asking as
he did so; , "How do you feel now ? '
" A little better,„ papa." This was in-
variably Charlie's answer, given with a
sweet amine, whatever his condition. But
the hard breathing and fasb throbbling pulse
told too plainly a, different story. "She's a
nice lady; see what she gave me, pipe,"
continued the little voioe, as the trembling
hand held up the blue ribbon,
"Yes," said Jo. t "Now' don't you think
you oughb to go to sleep ? ' making haste to
ohange the subjeob, in his uneasineas at
being brought so near a temperance badge.
"I can't go to sleep." There wen silence
for a momenb, then, stretching out his hand
again, Charlie asked: Wouldn't you wear
thie, papa?' ,
"0 no, %wouldn't look good on my old
coat. Such things are for women and little
boys like you," said Jo hastily.
"Bat, papa, she said it would -would -
help lolka-be good." There was great
earnestness in the awed blue oyes, as the
quivering lip3 gave utterance to this brok-
en speech. Jo moved uneasily in his chair
and gaye a quick look around. He would
not hale the others, who had been braught
by ill usage into a state of abject fear of
him, witness his discomfiture; for his desire
to switch and hurl the ribbon into the fire
was overcome by his fear of hurting the sick
child. But the other ohildren were sleep-
ing and Mrs. Cummings was with his wite ;
so Jo said, soothingly :
"There, there, don't you bother. 3/ our
old fethee ennt worth a tear from your trete
ty 'ery4es."
Tears rushed into them for all that, sul
ran down onto the pillow as Charlie gath-
ered into his band the token he had believed
would do so much; now, alas I rejected. If
Jo could have known the keen disappoint-
ment canoed by his waiver, if he could have
foreseen the bitter anguish the memory, of
that answer would cause him through many
succeeding years, how different it all might
have been. • '
As the days passed, the older children
steadily improved, first one, then another
being able to sit bolstered up, while partak-
ingof, some appet:zing disk prepared by
their ever watchful attendants, who were no
longer looked upon with distrust, so easily
does human nature yield to kindness. Even
Nettie, who had felt more keenly than the
other e the humiliation of having one like
Elden know to what depths of poverty and
dietrees they had zunk, coulkl find nothing
nponwhioh to hinge an objection. Whether
• washing aishes, sweeping, or aoting in cape.
• city of rurse, Helen bore equally well the
• test to which she was subjected, by the
• viligant eyes of those who felt her coming
an introsion. Bat abwas by her tender care
• of Charlie that their hearta were won ;
noting with what solicitude she strove to
relieve his sufferings, as day by day his
breathing grew more labored and his strength
waned, though the baby voice ant an-
swered, cheerfully : " I'm a little better,
now."
Nebtie was surprised at the change in her
own feelings, but more so at the change in
her father, for never once during' all these
anxious days did he go to the grog shop.
Hi n devotion to Charlie was expected, but
when he went so far art to seem interested in
the others, and actually entered his wife's
room one day and sab by her for an hour,
•even talking kindly to that patient, long suf.
fering woman Nettie felt that the miracle
needed for his reform was indeed being
wrought.
Finally the time came when the doctor
•shook his head and said: "We on do no
more, he will soon be at rest." And in a few
hours the white lids had forever closed over
the sweet blue eyes, and Charlie was not
only "a little better," but entirely healed by
the loving hand of him who so long ago call-
ed and blessed little children. They found
the ribbon closely held in one of the waxen
hands, At sight of it the Wretched father's
teem burst forth atreah.
"Ho wanted me to wear ib; he thought
'bwould make me better; and I told him no,
Oh, I didn't mean to herb him, I didn't
mean to," sobbed Jo in agony of remorse.
"He was an angel and I broke his hearb --
what's the good of being sorry when its too
late ?" he fiercely asked.
"It isnot too late," said Mrs. Cummings,
gently: "There is joy among the angels
°one one repentant nun"
• "Da you think he could know ?" asked
JO; with sudden interest.
"I am sure of 111 See; it is as though he
was holding down from heaven this badge
to you," said. Mrs. Cummings, touching the
ribbon. "You will not refuse it the eecond
time ?" , •
"You think he would know, and be glad?"
asked Jo, hesitating.
"I do, because ample are made happy
when wanderers return," was the confident
reply.
"Then, by the help of tlao Lent, I'll do it!
I will give up the acclaimed stuff I" geld So,
vibh great decision.
"And he will help you, titmice be unto
his holy name," responded Mrs, dummies,
reverently, as she drew from the closed fin -
era the ribbon.
"Not all, not all," cried Jo, checking her.
t 'Let hint keep part and I •sh .11 feel as
though he was loading me,"
• SO they laid Helen's 'nibble reortilt" away,
holding faet to hie part] of the badge,
"What Weld it have meant 'I" milted those
vehe maw 11 111 the tiny nand. It meattt to
jo e strong bond -which should reunite him
to hie beby boy, He carried ha part care
fully folded In eoft white paper, and when
he looked at Ite he eleo Saw the dear face,
Nettle, who Is housekeeper, relates 801110 ex
perience she has had.
Sometimes tbe door opens and a young
lady enters, whom the family cordially greet.
We recognize her as the Helen of other yeare.
Between herself and Nettie a luting friend-
ship exists, neither one of them knowing ex
actly how it nine about '• cnly thab vehert
the sad days were over and both Mrs. Jones
and Charlie were gone, they felt that they
needed each other.
All is not joyous that the vines see and
hear as they peer in•'for eometimes they see
the father bow his head, tears gathering in
his eyes, and hear him say, "Oh, if
my wife and boy oould have lived to see
this happy day."
"How wonderful it ia," Nettie says to
heroin as she compares the present with
the wretched past. And ye e it all came
about very simply, only a. young girl seek -
bee something to do for the Master, little
thinkinghe would, through her, lead a
stricken family up into the light. But the
work stood waiting, and, one undertaken,
Helen Hardy never stopped to ask if, it
fitted her. She did, in a loving, earnest
way, the duty that came first, and so the
question which troubled her, "What wilt
thou heve me to do," was answered. „
(THE END.]
DIED OF GRIEF -
A 'Circus. liorse tett- Behind the Caraean
-Expires of a Broken Heart.
"THE cur O TRE GAN."
The Worship :tad Wealth el Me Holy
River el India.
During the past three weeks I have tra
Med 600 mien arouud the holy Ganges Rn
ver, and the click of my type -writer now
falls upon the air in unieon with the prayers
ad the eplashing of the • thousands of pia
grime who are bathing baits waters. Benares
is the bienn. Cf the Hindoos and the Ganges
is to the Iaclian more then the Jordan is to
ehe Christian.
Oe the top of a house -boat, with six rod
turbaned, black faoed and bare -legged row-
ers. I slowly drifted past the bathing ghats
this 'lemming, The sun was just rising, and
over the fields of green extending for miles
away on the left of the river it rays emu
to gild the brass j srs which each pilgrim
carried, If the Hindoo in minute of prayer
utters the name of this river within 100
miles of Ito banks the act atonea for the sine
of three prev-ion lives, and if he has his
head shaved at the point nvitich lies two
hours' ride by train from where I am now
writing, and the heirs fall into the stream,
for every hair that fbate away he will have
1,000,000 years in Paradise. This place
is at Allahabed, where the river jumma
flawa into the Gengee, and here at certain
times of the year thonands of Hindoos may
be seen on the banks of the river holding
their heads above the water and allowing
barbers to shave them, as ib were, ,into
heeven.
nAT8IUG IN THE GANGES.
The °Motional life•of the horse is remark-
able. There are instances on record where
the death of the horse has been traced di-
rectly to grief. One instance is called to
mind which occurred more than twenty
years ago.. A circus had been performing
In the little town of Unionville, Pa., when
one of the trained horses sprained one of his
legs so that he could not travel. He was
taken to the hotel and put in a box stall.
Ile leg was bandaged and he was made as
comfortable as possible. He ate his food
and was apparently contented until about
midnight when the circus began moving out
of town. Then he became resbless and
tramped and whinied
thc
A....... Wined pelt the notel he
And do the people really believe this? I
enure you they do, and their belief is a
practiced one, too. It is not a faith without
works by any means. Just now the morn -
Logs are cold, and the air is raw and pierc-
ing. It is the duty of every one of these
people to oome before their breakfasts and
bathe in the Ganges. I found the • banks
of the river filled with them this morning.
The city lies close to the river, and for
three miles along its banks are great temples,
from the walls of which sto3e Et3ps lead
down into the Ganges, going under the
water and out into the bed of the stream.
Etch of these temples has, perhaps, KO of
these steps from its base to the water, and
these three miles of molt steps were filled
with werenippers. •
All were Hindoos and none were olothed
In anything but the thinnest of cottons.
There were shrivelled old men and women
wrapped around in the single ' breadth of
dirty white cotton, standing up to their
waists in water and holding their long, thin,
bony arms upward while with chattering
teeth they muttered prayers to the gods Siva
and Vishnu. Now and then they ducked
down into the water, and as they came up
they guyed and looked colder than ever.
There were plump girls whose nut -brown
skins glistened as the water triokled down
them, and whose bright eyes flashed a halt
roguish glance at me between their prayers.
As they raised their arms I noted that
each had gold and silver bracelets upon
them and some of the country maidens had
bracelets one after another from the wrist to
the elbow and from thence on to the shout
-
dere. Many wore great nose rings and as
they threw beek their beetle I. 40141d see
th h a ne that their ears, were nraiettited with many
holes mil that exch hole contained a bit of
gold or silver. Most of them, however,
hid their faces and not a few were high
caste Hindoo maidens. As they stepped
out of the water their bare limbs shone
under the sunlight and against the dark
brown back -ground flashed heavy silver
anklets. They did not bathe with the men
and as a rule they huddled up in little
groups by themselves.
Mixed with this gaudy, splashing, sput-
tering throng jest above the water were
eguare benches covered with umbrellas as
large as the top of a Summer -house, and
under these eat wrinkled old priests with
boxes of red paint beside them. Bich
worshipper came to these priests as he
finished his bath and the priest, dippieg his
finger into the paint box, made one, two or
three marks upon his forehead. These
marks were to remain on until the next
day's bathing and they were the signs of the
gods. Among the bathers were peddlers of
Ganges water. These carry the holy fluid
in jars to villages far out in the country
and each pilgrim who comes takes a load
home to his relatives.
The Ganges nob only male but she nour-
ishes these plains. She is well called by
the Hindoos "Mother Ganga." From her
source in the Himalayas to her mouth in
the By of Bengal ahe has a fall of more
than two and one-half miles, and as a fertil
izinghearer she surpasses any river on the
face of the globe. Egypt is the gif t of the
Nile. You could lose Egypt in these plains,
which are the Gift of the Ganges. The
mighty Nile, with its unlenown source, does
not carry down as much water as this
holy river of the Hindoos, and her maximum
discharge at a distance of 400 miles from
the sea, with meny of her tributaries yet to
hear from, is one-third greater than that of
the Miseissippi. Where the Ganges rises
bursting forth from a Himalayan glacier it
is twenty seven feet wide. It falls 3500
feet in the first ten miles of its comae and
it has an average depth of thirty feet 500
miles from its mouth. Its delta is as wide
as the, distance from New York to Washing
ton, and hundreds of mouths run from thie
width back in a sort of paralellogram for
200 miles more where they. unite. The
water of the Bay of Bengal L discolored for
milee by the mud brought down by the
Ganges and the whole country is fertilized
by it.
The wateris the color and thickness of put
soup and the silt or mud is so rich that these
vast plains use no other ferbiliz Ir. The crops
are harvested by pulling the stalk oub of the
ground. No cows or horses are allowed to
pasture in the fields and their droppinea are
mixed with straw and mud and then dried
and used as fuel. In this Ganges valley
nature is always giving, but never getting.
Every atom of natural. fertilizer, save this
Grange silt, is taken from the soil. 5till the
land is as rich se guano and it produces from
two to four crops every year. &bout Cal.
outta the alluvial deposit is 400 feet deep
and a experiment waa lately made to get to
the end of it. A Well was sunk, but at the
diatom° of 481 feet the augur broke, At
this point the end of this rich soil had not
been reached.
The amount of fertilizing material brought
down by the Ganges has been lately esti.
mated and scientific investigation allows that
some distance above the point where it unites
with the Brahmaputra ite yearly burden is
the enormous amount of 355,000,000 tons.
Daring the rainy treason the whole delta
of the Genges is covered with water to the
extent of about thirty feet. You see only
the tops of trees and villages which are
built upon the hills and the river further
up the country ie diverted by male front
its coarse to every part of these van plain.
The beet of the wheat is irrigated and the
water, being allowed to lie upon the land
&elm thiri fertilizer and enriclies 11.
All over India, or through the past which
I have travelled, I see tido irrigation sten
now going en, Itluch of it is done in the
moat primitive way. Two half naked mon
stand just abbve the rivet with a heeled
and his anxiety and distrens beceme pitiful.
He would stand eel h his ears pricked in an
attitude of intense listening, and then as his
ears caught the sounds of the retiring
wagons he would rush, as ben he could with
his injured leg, from one side of the stall to
the other, pushing at the door with hie nose
and making every effort to eacape The
stableman, who as a stranger to hini, tried
to soothe bim, but to no purpose. He would
not be comforted. Long after all spun& of
hn circus had ceased agitation continued.
The sweat poured from him in streams and
he quivered in every part of his body.
Finally the stable man went to the house
woke up the proprietor and told him he
believed the horse would die if some of the
circus horses were net brought back to keep
him company. At about daylight the pro-
prietor mounted a horse and redo after the
circus. He overtook it ten or twelve miles
away, and the groom who had charge of
the hajimed horse returned with him. When
th'ey reached the stable the horse was dead.
The stableman said that he remained for
nearly an hour perfectly still and with
every sense apparently strained to the
utmost tension, and then without making
a sign, fell and died with scarcely a strug-
gle.
1.
Mormons in Canada-
Be.cause more Mormon settlers are reported
to be taking up some land in Alberta where
a small colony of them already exists, some
timorous critics are alarmed at future poasi-
bilities. Mormons who come to Canadian
territory will find that with our Government
there is one law for all. A deputation of
Mormons who visited °naive lastyear were
given distinotly to understand that they
oaten conform to the law in every way as
other citiz ins do. There is no mieunder-
etanding in the matter, and polygamy they
know well, is illegal in Canadian soil. There
Is this difftrence between the Mormons in
Utah and in Alberta. The Utah settlement
was formed when that par b of the American
continent was a wilderness and the place
was thought to be so remote from Christian
communities that no interference need be
apprehended. But thetnited States settled
faster then these people supposed, and they
had to reckon with the strong arm of
authority. A few of them in coming to
Canada understand perfectly well thab no
polygamy will ever be tolerated here. Other-
wise, as law-abiding and industrious chime,
the Mormon settlers have nothing to fear.
Do Not Sign Specious Centred&
It would seem that the Bohemian oat
swindle will never come to an end. In the
Madison County, Ia, court, ten suits were
lately decided in favor of the "Innocent
purchasere" of the notes. The court held
that the notes were given in consideration
of a bond executed and deliveted, to the
Maker of the notes, and aa such Were not
gambling bontraots within the Meaning of
the statutes. The court &mounded the or.
ignalo transaotion as a fraud, and said that
the notes as between the original parties
would have been void, but having been sold
to an innocent purchaser before maturity,
were protected by the roles of commercial
lew, and were collectable, dile Sapreme
court has nob passed upon any of these cases,
though there hey° been nations decision in
tho lower courts ot thie and other statee.
There id an eaey way nob to be taken in
by trowelling frauds. Buy your goods of
regular and well-known firms, who advertise
their wares legitimately. But to long as
the cupidity of ignorant meet existe-men
who think themselves smarter than those
whose busineee is fraudulent misrepresent-
ation -we suppose that the courte will have
plenty of lousiness to uhtangle the InesheS by
which deceit lives and thrives. We have
often adeised lamer' no to sign contracts
with Men Who were not known to reipeot.
able business; mat of the vielility whose
pOttt eves anown to be good.
hung bylong mein between them. This
i
basket s waternfght and by a 8.140giug
motion they noel) it down ieto the river
and lifb the water up into a canal loove,
from whenee it rune eff into other canals
over the fielde, Here at lienarea bullocks
are largely used, The water is stored In
great wells and it is drawn from them In
skin bowls, eaoh of which holds about a
bushel ef water. Tao bowl is a pig's skin
kept open with a hoop of wood and to its
top by four strings L faetened a rope. Tale
rope rune over a rude pully eb the top of
the well and ab a dist/twee of twenty feet
from it is tied to the yoke of a bullock,
which led by a men mine the bucket to
the top of the well. Here it is pulled over
into a trough. I am told that this mode
of irrigation is faster and cheaper than any
of the median methods employed arid I
see it everywhere.
This valley of the Ganges has more peo-
ple than it can eapport, ani it is probably
the most densely populated part of the
world. The people live in villages, and the
average country town °owlets of one story
mud huts too poor and ill ventilated for
Canadian pig pens. You would not think
of having such outehouna as the reeidences
of the mejority of this vast pepulation
would make, and in a largo part of India,
and especially in the best pert of this
Ganges country, the hole' inge average from
two to three acres apiece. At four to the
family this represents a half aore per person,
or over 1200 persons per square mile, When
it is remembered that these people liva by
agriculture, it will be nen that this condi-
tion is fat worse then that of Crane or any
parb of Europa.
And atilt the people are bright. They
are brainy, too, and you will find few
sharper buelness men, better eat faces and
more polite people than these people of
Leah.
FRANs G. CARPENTER.
HOT -SHOT FOR AVGARIGLE.
AGRIOULTIJRAL
REMEDIES FOR CUT WORMS.
ingeiries are being niastantly received for
reniediee for out woven. The New York
State Museum of Natural History have nub
out a bulletin whieh contains muoh neeful
information upon thia subjeon Tse Fenn
and Horne Imo coudeneed this, and presented
It to their readers in this drape
Many farmers agree in recommending tbe
application of salt, -about one tablespoonful
sprinkled on the hill Of corn or other planted
Props -as s remedy for cat worms, wire
wenn, et. It is Bond that the dasaolved
salt is taken up by the young root3 of the
crop and that, though sett itself will not
injure out worms, they will not oat young
corn if there is a little salt in its sap. Soak -
ng the seed oorn in a strong brine twenty,
four hours btfore planting is aleo mentioned,
and may be gait° as effectual as the applica-
tion upon the ground. Another thinner sow-
ed 250 pounds of ealt to the acre the day
after the corn was planted on a fi del that
was alive with halt grown out worms, and
not a single hill was cub by the worms.
Seeking corn or other seed in e solution of
half a pound of oepperas in three or four
pails of water is reported as efficacious. A
weak solution of saltpeter poured about the
roots of plaiets infested with out worms is
very frequently mentioned, killingthe pests
and at the same time furnishing 41 nitroge-
nous fertilizir whichatdds to the thrift of the
plants and enables them. to resistattarat.
A pound of common white hellebore db.
solved in forty or fifty quarto of water is a
solution in which, if tobacco stra wbeny
and other plants are dipped before being set
°eh, will protect -them perfectly against cut
worms. The tettimony en this point is
quite egnolueive. On plants already set the
powder may be sifted from a muslin bag or
may be sown broadeast. Sand thoroughly
moistened with kerosene oil and scatteaed
about the plants to be, protected is another
remedy. It ill claimed that where land is
not allowed to lie in sod tor over two years
at a time cut worms will,not accumulate in
it. Planting more seed than is needed for
maturity has frequently been found of ger-
vice, but this 15 aot good policy, the relief
obtamed being only temporary, for the nu-
merous progeny of the worms' the extra
plants help to mature may the following
!meson eat up every bit of the crop. • The
efficacy of late plowing in autumn or winter,
infollowed by a hard fret z has been much
rent/amended as certain destruction to cut
worms. Lite plowing in the spring, just
before a late planting, is advocated by some
for !refuted sod land, upon the theory that
the cub worms will have fed to maturity
upon the sod, leaving the corn or other orops
to spring up untouched and. with a more
vigorous and healthfat groevtb, in the warm-
er soil _and temperature of the advanced.
season
The Socialists Denounce the "Reedier," the
Judge, and the State's Attorney.
In their weeklyniecussion at Waverly hal
yesterday the enialists referred to the re-
turn of "our honored oitiz3n," W. J. Mc-
Garigle, in sumac terma and also suggested
tha; the Haymarket statue be pitched into
the lake. In speaking of the exile's return
Tommy Morgan mid: "Leek upon the pie
ture of that repreaentative of law aud j estice,
the judge who stopped the machinery of his
court upon hearing that McGarigle wee aek-
ing a fever: When one of Chicago's biggest
thieves and rascals wanted a favor the hon-
orable judge crawled in reverence to this
scalawag. He did not Bend MeGerigle to
jean= escapedielon who hada three years'
sentenoe ever his head. This upright judge
stopped the presecution for no ocher ubject
than to compound a felony, to recognize and
legalize the unlawful oondueb of the state's
attorney.
• "And then he came down from. the bench
to give his hand in frienaehip to the man
who had but a moment before admitted that
he was a thief -fit only 1 or imprisonmenb.
He gave his consent to L mgenecker's agree
meat thet this felon' nishreent ehould bo.
only one thitel. Of the mount of the reward
that had been offered for his amoutet to the
Cook county authorities.
"The $58,000 represented by the forfeited
bailbonda belonged to the state. Was the
money turned over? No."
"Lehmann, the man who works starving
girls fourteen hours a day, came to the front
and paid the fine. MeGarigle can now collect
h s back pay for stealing. It amoants to eev-
eial times the amount uf the fine. Wasn't it
arnica arrangement ?"
"It was a conspiracy," said a voice.
"Oh, no; it was an arrangement,' If poor
men were caught making such an 'arrange-
ment' there would be another hanging bee,
but the rich thief, the honest prosecutor,
and the upright judge make 'arrangements'
and no one questions them.
"The press and tho capitalists will avoid
the question, but I like to hear the expres-
sions on the street. One man said that they
all should be hanged. I told him to keep still
or the rope would be around his neok. The
almighty dollar is behind it all. When we
do away with the system that breeds their
like we will have a few honest men. -[Chic
ago Times, June 3, 1886.
Three of Them-
" Who are those three gentlemen
der ?"
"Oh 1 they are all interested in that new
church around the corner. The tall man is
the rector -he does the preaching."
"And the emelt one??
" He's the erector -he built the edi-
fice."
"And the third gentleman ?"
"He's the director -he's the :archi:ect of
the structure."
yon-
For protecting single plants, angle as toma-
to, etc., a band about thephuit sunk into the
soil two onthree inches hi a commonenethed.
For this 'purpose old tin cans, paper frames
or even thick paper will.de .A 'burdock
leaf or Other lenge leaf is sometimes used
instead of the paper, being wrapped around
the stalks as the plants are set in the ground.
Allowing these bands to project a little
above the ground will circumvent eurface
feeding insects. Trapping the cub worms
with a bed of fresh clover that has been
thoroughly wet with Paris hGreen water is
much used. The oloveris taped at lathe -vats
between the rows in loosely tied me.ssea: or
bales which serve to prolong the freshness of
the bed and afford a lure for ..thelter. , Cab
bage or turnip beeves dipped in a mixture
of a teaspoonful of Paris green to e backeb
of water are also used in the same way, or
bhe side of Ouch leaves that are placed next
to the ground are sprinkled with a mixture
ot one part of Paris green to twenty of fieue.
Such leaves are placed at from fif teen to
twenty feet apart throughout the field to he
protected. Two applications of this char-
acter three or four days apart, especially in
cloudy weather, are usually successful in
ridding the field of the pest.
An old way is to make several holes a few
inches deep about the hills with a tapering
stick to presethe oath at the sides, into
which the worms fall and are unable to
crawl out. Of course the beat remedy of all
is to dig out the worms about the roots of
the Omits. This is laborious but on smooth
areas cm be done quite rapidly. It should
be.known that every worrn killed means the
prevention of the development of a moth
containing within its abdomen more than
200 egg e each of which would produce a out
worm. Many farmers who thint wouldn't
pay to dig out the cut.; worms would be sur-
prised to see how gaickly the work can be
done. Secretary Armstrong, of the Elmira
farmers' club writes :
There is really but one way to save the
oropaf ter the plants are once atta Ikea by.
cub worms -that is, to dig out the worms
.atid kill them. It is net a difficult tack, nor
is it very costly. I presume that a fourth
pari -cf the loss sustained would be a full
equivalent of all the labor it would cost.
The worm does the mischief at night, and
before morning burrows in the ground near
the spot where its depredations have been
committed A praotioed eye will readily
'discern the entrance to the hiding place into
which the worm has named and lies conceal-
ed. The way to bring the pest up is to
thrust a pointed knife down near the hole
and lift out the earth to the depth of two or
three inches, when the malefactor will lie
exposed t view., and cam be instantly de-
stroyed. I have known large fields to bs
cleared by this process at a con of labor so
slight as to bear no comparision with the
loss that would otherwise have resulted.
Especial emphasis is given to the salt, and
also to the copperas remedy. Prof. Lintner
aeys these remediesoan be relied upon for
general use, and quotes much experience
among praotictal farmers to demonstrate the
effioaoy of these remedies asi above described.
The seed corn, after being soaked in the
copperas solution, can be dried off with
piaster so 118 not to_olog a plenter.
DESTROYING CUT WORMS.
Infringing on Her Einhts.
Alfred (rapturously)-" Now, denting,
please name the happy day."
Minnie (blushingly)-" Three weeks rom
next Thursday, Alfred."
Norah (through the keyhole)-Av you
plaze'miss, that's me reinter day out. Ytz'll
have to git married in the early part of the
wake.'
When
Lord Dudley and other noble lords
were arrested in the raid on the Field gamin
ling club the charge against them was
dismissed by Justice Hannay, on the ground
that "It would be absurd to fine gentlemen
of wealth and position such a sum as 6 shil-
lings and 8 pence." T118 artme week two
small boys were convicted at Croydon of the
crime of pitch and toss, and they•were earth
fined 7 shillings and 6 pence and seven days'
hard labor. -
A young actor, aged 20, named Norman
Cooke, wrote this letter to bis sister before
committing suicide by shooting himself:
"DEAR HET..—I have gone -no, thab Is very
Irish -Lam going to that bourne whence
no traveller returneth, and have jun taken
my last cup of tea, with bitter znit. I have
colored the town to such a degree that there
is 13.0 paint lefb in the looker. So I come
mend myeelf to Davy Jones. You will not
remember my good qualities, for I never had
any, and my bad ones I will ask you to for-
get. With much love, I am about to be -kilt -
entirely. ^ "Neiman."
Among Washingtonian relies oalled te
notice this year ia t he epitaph of John (testis,
father of Martha Washington's first husband.
Hie wife was a good deal of a Tartar, and
so' indeed, was he, but she generally manag-
edto say the last word in ,their wrangles.
When he died he left order to his soil, OD
pain of disinheritance, to put this legend on
his tombstone, which was done "Uader
We marble tomb lies the body of the Hon.
John Gordis, Esq., of the city of Williams.
burg, particle of Bruton, tortnerly of Hangar's
patish, on the eastern Shore of Virginia, and
county of lelortlatimpton, age 71 years, and
yet lived but seven years, which wad the
Ivan of time he kept a bachelor'home fa
Arlington, on the enterianhore of Virginia,"
And ao he hat the Int wend.
paratively an easy matter to capture the
worms. I have someOteeS g Ahereci a pine
of worms t one time along such rows or
panto, By following thie plan I find their
trouble the rest of the garden very little.
.TUNE joeninos.
Wounds mane by pruniug heal quiekly be
June. Therefore if any large etubs have,
been lefb from the spring pruning now is then
time to out them, off closely to the trunk of
the tree and they will heal over rapidly and,
nicely. &rennin° the trees that were plant-
ed In the spriug and nee that they do non
loosen ; keep the soil firm around thero. Ine
very dry weather it may be necessary be
water young Wen. Do so by drawing the
the soil away front the collar so as to form ae
basin and after watering "thoroughly," re-
place the nil and cover with a mulch of seme
kind. The notes on Orchard care given in
May number apply equally to June awl,
especially those refining to the borer and
other insect enemies.
• The plum ouroulio will begin to get in hie
work in June and the trees should be aping -
ed with Paris green or London purple mix-
tures in the same manner as for the codling'
moth on the apple tree or treated with the,
jarring process.
Exercise care in the use of these arseniteet
and do not fail to have all the pins and other
utensils usedfor Paris green or London purple
plainly marked Poison in large letters. The
beet antidote fox Paris green is the hydratera
sesqui-oxide of iron, taken immediately.
Every fruit -grower and farmer using these.
poisons should keep it on hand ready for
instant use in case of poisoning. Ib in
quite cheap and may be had from any drug-
gist.
SCORPIONS.
Where They Are Pientiful ns Files, ande
Sociable and Venomous.
"If over you should happen to go down
into lower Mexico," said L. T. Stanley, the
electrician, "and should notice that year
bed was set up on invertel tin pans, as yen
have seen the four corners of corn cribs fix-
ed to keep out the rata, and that the be&
had a sheet stretched above in , running to a.
peak at thetoplike the roof of a home, don't
say a word, but get right in and go to sleep..
If yon shouldn't go to sleep as soon as .yote,
get in and should hear something 'drop on
tb.e sheet roof above you, and roll down an&
tumble on the fieor at the side of, the bad,
lie still. By and by you will hear the same
drop and roll and tumble, and it won't be
long before it'll be drop, drop, drop, and roll,
roll, roll, and plink, plink, plinkon the 'floor -
Don't getup ; if you do you might think
you were
STRUCK BY LIGHTNING
as soon as you put your foot on the floor',,
for the chances are that you would step-
= a scorpion the first thing, and the scorpion
has a stinger that he carries for instant and
effective use. Scorpions are just abeut a.
plenty there as files are up home. They hide
by day and attend to business at night. The
soorpion is a crab with a snake's tail, with n
spur on the end if ib. It likes to get in bect
with folks, and if ib wasn't for the tin pane
on the bedposts it would climb up and get ine
With you thet way, and if the bad wasn'Ia
roofed with the sheet ib would drop on yore,
from the ceiling. When you get up in the
morning you will be apt to find a, few quarts
of dead scorytionslying on the floor in front
of the bed. They all committed suicide..
After trying to get into bed with You a few
threes, and being tumbled off the sheet every
time, or stopped by the tin pans, they got
med, and stuck their stingers in their headier
and killed themselves. A aoorpion commits,
suicide on the slightest provocation. It hair
a temper as hot and as quick as kerosene on
a kitchen fire. If one scorpion is passing by •
another one and happens to touch it, there're
and two dead scorpions are the result. Par
a hundred scorpions in an enclosure, and
throw a little stick or piece of dirt among,
them, and the scorpion that is nearest tot
where the stick or dirt falls will turn and dip
his npur into his'nearest neighbor, and in lean
than two seconds the entire hunared will bet
mixed up in the fight. The way their sting-
ers and olawa and legs will fly is a, sight to
see. As long a.s there is one scorpion alive
thefight goes on, for if one happens to sur-
vive the other ninety-nine he will pitch in
and have it out with himself, and the first
thing he knows he is dead.
"It is a fact that acorpions, or 6100.1118 afit
the blexicans call them, are at certain.
seasons of , the year as numerous almost; an
flies., They are within the cracks of the
walls, between the bricks of the tiles on the
floor, hiding inside your garments, dartintn
everywhere with inconceivable rapidity, their
tails' which hold the sting, ready to fly up
withdangerous effect upon the inightereb
provocation. Turn a corner of a rug or table
spread and you disburb a flourishing colonyon
them. Shake your shoes in the morningand
out they. flop. Throw your bath sponge inter
the water and half a ch zm of them dart out
of its cool depths, into which they heel lain
themselves away during the night. It is nett
often that you. see one of the
As the great enemy of many gerdens just
now is the out worm, we feel justified in
giving one more plan of getting rid of it :
, A writer in Orchard and Garden gives the
following plan for destroying them: In
early spring, when vegetation first stoats,
we must begin to look for out worms. The
parents of these cut worms annals, lay their
eggs in late summer around succulent plants,
but the wornm being small eat comparatively
little and are not noticed. When cold
weather comes on they go down into the
ground, where they remain in a torpid state
until the warmth of spring reauscitetes
them, s nd now with sharpened appetites
after their long fast they will sat arty green
thing thab comes in thnir way. In a veg.
°table garden we can cimunavent them by
pleating one or two long rows of a succulent
perenniel plant. Or have in our garden on
either side of the Walk -Which is some two
hundred feet in lentgle-rows of hollyhooks.
Iti August then great Olumps of froth look-
ing green atttaob the yeerent motile to lay
their egga under the shelter of their broad
leaVes, ab in the following retiring It Is Com.
MAHOGANY HUED REPTILES
that is m ore than two inthes long, but they
sometimes show up. with the formidable pro-
portions of a five-meh length, and all then
it implies. There is a smaller variety than
the mahogany scorpion. This one is danger-
.ous . It is at midday that the bite or sting of
these venomous littie pests is most feared',
as the nation say it is then the most poison -
owe The deserted eta mines of Durango are
sinaply scorpion hives, they having bred anmi
increased there undisturbed for centuries.
A few years ago the Government took cfficiaL
notice.of their deadly presence and plandat,
• bounty on them, whioh is paid on the pre-
sentation of a scorpion'e tail and sting at the
office of the Govetnment, agent. Many Mt -
fives oarry a brass tube, • ansi in case a
a bite from 8.r scorpion it la pressed over the
wound, on which it acts like the bleeding
• cup of the surgeon, and .draws the poisoned.
blood out. A holloW key has leeen used.
suconsfully in the same way. Victims of
the yellow scorpion's bite have been known
to lie for deem in convulsions, foaming at the
mouth, and with stomach and limbs swollen
tut in dropsy. Others Auger no worse conse-
quences than they might from an ordinary
bee sting, Brandy taken until stupefaotion,
follows ie a favorite remedy for scorpion
bites in Mexico, and aminenia is also given
with good results. There is nothing the
Mexican or Texan fears more than the yellow
or black norpioin of Darango except the
bloating rattlesnake of the staked Plains,
and that is probably the most deadly reptile
of the American contineht."
A queer out of the coat represents a crochet
in the Drain.
When you order young trees one of the
Moot impoetant points to observe is not to
allow the roots to be exposed to the eon or
wind, A. few natuutee' expoeure may de
irreparable injury. If you cannot plant
them immediately on annval "heel" them
in until you are reany, and before beginning
the work lob the holes be dug and ale
Preparatioet vagib t� avoid delay..