HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1889-3-14, Page 2YOUNG FOLKS.
The Land of Nod.
Where's a beautiful land that the children
know,
Where it's Summer the whole year round;
Where chocolate-drepe, and balls and tops,
Lie thick on the grassy ground;
Where the trees gro* tarts and Banbury
hearts,
And bull'a.eyes pop from the pod, ,
.Aud you never do wrong the whole day
long—
They call it the Land ef Ned 1
'When the clock strikes eight, and each curly
pate
Lies low on the pillow white;
When the small naouee squeak': and the wain•
soot creaks,
And the ahadows dance in the moonlightstreaks,
And the ster-lamps jewel the night; fully they did emir work.
On the morrow Tommy worked hard to
When the eat lids close on the ripe eheek's make up for the day before. About mid
rose day he master came to inepeot each one's
And the'tiny feet that trod work, When he reached Tororay's table
The nursery floor are heard no more— he turned each face over and looked at it
Hurrah for theLand of Nodi oarefully.
"Here, what does this mean?" he asked, as
There they play in the puddles and steal he picked up the last face, holding it so that
frnm the stores all might see. .A. loud laugh followed from
"Now, you will have to work on wax
dolls for spoiling that beautiful one thie
morning, You will have to stay here for
ever, may be; for very few beoeme so good
that we allow them to go back.
Poor Tommy I what could he do? A
stranger iu a Orange land' and not oven a
guome for a friend .
, Someone rudely tapped him on the shoal-
ais and 'mid: "To work with you. we can
have no laggards here." Then takinihim by
the arm, he put him in front of a table and
told him he was to put eyes in the doll faces
lying there.
One little gnome, kinder than the rest,
told him how to do it; and to, have great
care, as the master was coming on the
morrow, and woe be to the one who had any.
thing wrong.
Tommy went to work and succeeded better
than he expected to; but a good deal of his
time was spent in wen:thing his strange com-
panions, and seeing how neatly and taste -
=They juggle with matchea and knives;
-And they poke suoh jokes at the grown-up
folks,
Who daren't say $' Don't " for their lives 1
All the persons who teach are deprived of
speech,
And wIlipped wi.h a pleated rod,
And fed upon datea, threngh dark dungeon -
grates,
In. the beautiful Land of Nod I
When the clock strikes eight, and eaoh curly
pate
Lies low in the darkened room ;
When'the small mouse squeaks and the wain-
scot °reeks, Soon they brought it—a doll twice as
And the shadows dance in the moonlight- large as Tommy. In vain he protested
every one the room, and no wonder. Tommy
in his hurry had put in one dark brown eye
and one blue eyo.
"What shall be done with him?" said the
master.
Many were the tnethade of punishment
proposed, but none seemed to be severe
enough.
"I know," said one at the last; "make
him swallow one of those wax dolls that
spoiled in the making."
" Yes, yes," said they all; " Urn is just
the thing."
" Geb the largest one you can find," said
the overseer.
streaks,
And the orioket chirps through the gloom;
linen the soft lids close on the ripe cheek's
rose,
And the tiny feet that trod
The nursery floor are heard no more—
Hurrah for the Land of Nod 1
AM the dear old dollies are mended there
That were broken in days that have
flown;
All the kittens that died in their early pride
To beautiful cats have grown;
All the pleasures upset by the wind and the
wet
Smile out in the sunshine broad;
And. the meaning of "dose" not a youngster
knows,
In the wonderful Land of Nodi
When the clock strikes eight, and each curly
pate
Lies low on the dainty bed;
:When the shadows dance in the moonlight•
streaks, of it is consumed in South America.
.And the dull fire's core glows red; dream, he was careful of Susie's playthings, An African trader has so trained a young
When tile eat liale cisme en the ripe cheek's lest h e might bate another trip there. gorilla that it follows him around like a
TOM doe. It recently aocompartied him on a
And the tiny feet that trod tramp of 20 miles. The animal does num-
erous tricks and is so docile that its master
The " New York Herald" says :—One him.
esn't hesitate to allow it to sleep with
The holy oity of Tunis, Kairwan, oen
nowbe entered by0hristians, and its mosques
oan be visited. The great mosque has 565
columns of marble of eveiy conceivable color
and of every variety of architecture, and is,
perhaps, the next in beauty to the great
mosque in Cordova.
The new pencils introduced by Faber for
writing upon glass, porcelain and metals,
in red, white and blue, are made by melting
together four parts of epermaceti, threeparts
tallow and two parts wax, this mixture
beingcolored with white lead, red lead or
Prussian blue, as desired.
against it, and said he would nob do it.
They held him; forced his mouth open, and
---Tommy in some unaccountable manner,
found himself back on the grilse right where
he had started from.
The first thing he did was to feel his throat,
to see if he had really swallowed the doll;
but concluded that he ned not. Then he
found he was his nature!' size. He got up
and turned over the rook where he had seen
the gnome, but unearthed nothing but a big
black (wicket.
By this time he was fairly awake—for he
thought he must have been asleep, "though
it was a wonderfully vivid dream," as he
told his mother afterwards. He went to the
house, hoping all the morning's work had
been a dream. But he knew by &mien looks
that her lost doll had come to Iife, and
being thoroughly sorry by this time, ran up
stairs where he kept his pennies, took them
out and went to a store and bought the big-
gest doll that could be had for the money.
Tornmy was a changed boy after his visit
to Gnomeland, and though it was only a
As YOU LIKE IT,
TRE tIAGIC WELL.
T,Jpon nsy table stands a well—
No end of secrets it oau tell;
IM liquid Oepths, of little Rime,
Are deriter than nn Ethiop 'a face, e
I shut it from the light without;
And yet it has the power, no doubt,
When touched by some Ithuriel hand,
Light to emit from land to land.
This fountain is not mine alone,
o there a kindred treaattre own;
Possessed it was in Harner's age,
And from it bloasomed Dante's page.
When Shakespeare took one drop from it,
What unimagined stores of wit,
Ofbeauty, subtlety, and power,
Poured forth on that eventful hour !
With it ne played hia greatest part,
With it unlooked the human heart,
And, under Ithemes of joy and woe,
Wrote what no future cam forego.
I sometimes tremble when 1 think
What things lie deep below its brink,
What sorrow its misuse mat bring,
What joys from it may take their wing.
Although a child may dip in it,
Its outlined field is infinite;
Part of the wotld's moat precious dower,
No human thought exhausts its power.
--Noel Benton in Christian Union.
When a pretty girl turns her head to
look at a young man on the street it is al
moat sure to turn his head completely.
A New Jersey man has made a ballot -box
which cannot be stuffed. Now all the
country wants is a voter built in the same
way.—"Yonkers Statesman."
"Coffee Pot," a well known charm:ter
who peddled lunches around the New York
newspaper cffioes, is dying in that city. He
is worth a quarter of a million dollars.
George Agustus Sala is said by a Paris
correspondent to have had his ambition as a
painter cut short by having it pointed oat
to him that he had painted one of his
figures with six toes.
11 the Anti -Poverty Society is seeking no-
toriety, it is successful. Attendance at its
meetings is now to be regarded as a sin for
whiola the priest cannot grant absolution.
This is Archbishop Corrigan s mandate.
The kerosene used in Dakota freezes solid
WILDOATS IN A FIGHT -
_—
A Duel Between TWO Tome in the PrOSORCO
ot an Applauding Female.
Levi Smalling a Spring Brook hunter, re-
cently witneseed a retnalkable fight between
two male wildcats in the woods of that Ben
tion. "1 was still hunting for squirrels and
rabbits," said Mr. Smalling, "when I heard
a terrible yowling and snarling down in the
ravine from where I Was tramping through
the woods. I knew n.t once that the noise
was made by whcloats, for I had heard
them sore= at night many a time, and my
first thought was that a wildcat had been
caught in a trap and was yelling from pains
I listened for a minute, and then I heard
two distinct voices. I hurried to the balsa
of a, ledge, to look down into the ravine,
and on my way it seemed as though I could
hear three wildcats' screaming, and I was
not mistaken in this, as I soon found out. ,
"When I got where I could look down I
SSW what all the fuss was about. Juan open
space two he wildcats were making the hair
fly from one another's bodies,yelliag, scratch -
ng, and biting, and every now and then
umbling over each other and tearing up the
leaves. On a. limb close by to them eat a she
wildcat, with her back hutnped up, and she
was spitting and aiming, and Urging the he
ones on. I made up my mind right away
that the two toms were fighting over her, and
'enjoyed the row more than anything I had
ever eeen in the woods. When the toms got
tired of clawing one another they crouched
on the ground a few feet apart and lashed
their tails and howled, while the she one on
the limb kepb up a continual noise and lash-
ed her tail, too,
"After each resting spell the toms rushed
at one another again, and while they were
ripping and rearing and making the blood
fly, I olambered down the ledge, stopping
every time ,they stopped,for fear they
might hear me and either run away or make
for me. It seemed to be nip and tuck be-
tween them, for they were both big and
strong, and each appeared bent on killing
the other before he would give up. I want-
ed to kill them both, and get their hides and
the bounty money, and so I waited for a good
shot at them. I had a charge of buckshot
in my right barrel and a bullet in the left,
and my intention was to send the buckshot
at them when mixed in the next bout.
"They flew at one another again, but
before I could reaoh the spot that I want-
ed to get to before I blazed away the toms
at seven degrees below zero, and it is as separated once more. By this time they
much a part of the household work to melt
the cake of kerosene as it is to wash the were pretty well fought out, and for a few
minutes all they did was to glare at one
dishes or sweep the floor.
A curious crop 18 a harvest of 4,000 spong-
es. It was obtamed by an Austrian savant
as the result of an experiment of literally
sowing small parts of living sponges in a soil
favorable to them produotion.
The production of the es plant 'in South
America ia so enormous that one eighteenth
part of it would be sufficient to swamp the
markets' of the outside world. Almost all
The nursery floor are heard no more—
Hurrah for the land of Nod!
And it's Oh! for the dreams of thenild2 old
the:old,
, days
That have fled for ever and aye 1
"'Tor I watch and weep, as the dull dawns
creep
Up the cold gray cliffs of the sky.
lUould mine eyelids close on that bleat
repose,
Wmild the hearts that lie under the sod
Rime to greeb the glad sound by my feet and
beat
On my heart—in the Land of Nod?
Winn the clock strikes eight, and each:curly
pate
Liesslow in the curtain's shade;
-When the small mouses squeaks and the
waingoot creaks,
.And the shadows dance in the moonlight -
streaks,
And the hearth -sparks glimmer and fade;
•Whenithe soft lids close on onnhotnripe cheek's
rose,
And the tiny feet that trod
eiThe nursery floor are heard no more—
Hurrah for the land of Nod?
[Illustrated London News
TOMMY'S ADVENTURE.
EY ]3ESSIE CLARE.
Tommy was not always a bad little boy,
but sometimes a spirit of naughtiness would
• 'prevail, and he would be sure to get into
trouble. Just now he was in disgrace, for
he had a quarrel with his little sister and
had taken her prettiest doll and thrown it
into the fire, and before it could be rescued
it had burned to ashes. As goon as it was
done the little boy was sorry, but it could
not be helped nor would it reconcile Susie
to the loos of her favorite doll. His mother
had given him a severe talking to, and he
had ram out and thrown himself on the grass,
wishing so much that he was BOMO place
where little boys were not always being
..scolded. He looked up at the blue sky and
watched the soft, white clouds floating lezily
by, and was thinking how nioe it would be
if he might be a fairy— he was sure fairies
had no troubles. Just then he heard a voice
close by, and turning his head beheld %little
man about four 'inches high standing on a fiat
-rook beside him. He was dressed in brown
-and green, and was altogether a comical,
lookinglittle obap.
" So, ' emid he 'you think we fairies have
-an easy time of it, do you? Suppose you
Just COMO with me and see what we do;
then, maybe you will not be so anxious to
-exchange pitmen"
Tommy was startled at first, but by the
time the little man had finished he had de-
termined to see what he could of fairyland.
The little man tonohed him and he found
Isimself growing smaller and smaller, until
he was the same eize as his companion.
Then the fairy said, "Como with me,"
-opening a tiny door on the very rook he was
standing on. Tommy followed, feeling very
--queer and saying to himself. "What if
never get out of Isere again."
They went airing a narrow path out out of
the earth for quite a distance, and finally
came to a large room, where he 'law many
little fairies who all seemed to be doing
etametlaingWhich he could not make out.
,
" said hisnsompanion, "is one of
our workrooms, We have Di great many of
'them, and we Snake all the pretty toys you
gee in the stores."
He took Toinmy into many other rooms
and ehowed him how they lived, at last
bringing him to a room Where dolls were
made. "
"1 don't mind telling yen now that I ern
not a fairy, but a gnome, Fairies do have
nice time, he you thought they had; but
smotnes ,dertit, Atia you are a gnome now,
my bueltengs ig to punish libtle boys who
spoil pretty toys, eapedially if they belong
ab other people,"
of the greatest men of this earth, Colon-
el Routh Goshen, the famous Arabian giant,
was laid to rest yesterday in the little ceme-
tery at Mindlebush, N. J., and only a few
neighbours and hie adopted daughter were
the mourners. The death of this well known
museura attraction oecurred on Tuesday, as
published in the Herald. Goshen had been
suffering for several months peat from a
complication of diseases. but an attack of
dropsy finally proved fatal. During his
sickness his nurses had recourse to a double
tack le and block in order to raise the big
man from bed. Nothingin life was more
than i
pleasing to him
an his mmense size, and
he took great delight in all the arrangements
made for lifting him about on the improvis-
ed derrick, because it was a constant remind-
er that he was very large. The plain farm-
house looked very dreary yesterday morning.
The oloth-covered cetteket which contained the
remains was too large to pass through the
door and the corpse was taken outside and
placed in the coffin, resting on the front ver-
anda. The great coffin was eight feet in
length. It was lifted into a waggon by eight
stalwart farmers and then borne to thegrave,
where a prayer was said by the preacher and
the body lowered into the ground by means
of four strong ropes. As no gate would al-
low the passage of the coffin a section of
fence was removed 'in the yard. The colonel
was buried in the wig which he bad worn for
years to conceal his black, kinky hair, and
which was SURpOted to hide the evidences in
his alleged negro origin. The giant was
first discovered by Showman P. T. Barnum
in 1857, and it is altogether likely that he
did not himself know his exact age or birth-
place. The colonel had once lived in Mexi-
co, where he gained his military title, and
was a genial gentlernan. For thirty years
he told marvellous tales about his adveix
tures, enough to fill a book, but before his
death be (named to the parson that they
were untrue.
Row East Londoners Farm.
Rev. Hugh Huleatkof Moosoniin,gives an
account of the operations of the London
Artisan colony, which owed its inception to
a drawinterocm meeting at the:residence of
the Baroness Burdette-Coutta. The colony
consists of nineteen families, numbering in
all over a hundred souk, most of whom are
from the east end of London. The London
Artisan colonists, Mr. Huleabb says, in tak.
ing up their homesteads at fd.00somin, "did
every man that was right in hie mind," like
the children of Israel; every man had been
doing what was right In hie own Wm%
and so there has been many mistakes
and disappointment% This Is the chief
cause why five out of the fourteen col-
onists have turned aside from farm-
ing to follow their own trades In Moose- -
min and other towns. This is how some of
the partiee commended operation:4: Nurnberg
2 and 3, heeds of families; isa the morning
they commenced work, harnessid their oxen
to the plough, but they would not move; the
men thought the beasts were obstinate, and
belabored them most unmercifully, but it
was no sass; from mornhig till naid-day mein
oxen and plough remained in etatu quo until
a neighboring farmer <same to their help. He
found the Londoners had so harneseed the
bIllooks that they could not possibly move;
he put them all right, showed them how to
handle the *Ugh and turn up the earth,
and both these raen aro new average plough-
men. On the whole, Mr. Hnleatt speaks of
the experiment of making artiOaR/1 turn
ar mere, ao a MOMS.
, The Illustreted Lotdoti NeWs will erect
an enact reprodtiotion Of Shakeepearen hewn
at Stratford,MS-AVOn fin* itii headquettere
etthe Paris idlxpoeition this year. The In.
tendon It to make the copy complete in
every detail.
Prudence is the better part tif ehrowda
netts.
So Mr. Ediaon is to have 8,000 square
feet of space in the Paris Exposition solely
for the display of the more important of his
own works. Is there a parallel to this in
all the annals of invention? This ex -news-
boy is the eighth,wonder of the world, and
you are respectfully requested not to forget
it.
A young negro boy, only tbree years old,
is going to England for exhibition. He is
blind, but possesses a remarkable memory.
The youngsteriwill answer 3,000 questions
contained n a book, and any combination of
figures or MUMS told him at the beginning
of the entertainment will be repeated at the
finish.
The old Marquis of Donegal, who died
the other day in his ninetieth year, was a
typical Irish nobleman such as Lever depicts
n his novels. He was rich and spent his
money in his own country, where he lived
the greater part of hie life. His son, Lord
Belfast, who succeeds him, sympathisee with
Horne Rule.
The religious condition of New York ap.
pears to be rather discouraging. There are
a million and a quarter of lehabitante in it
and of these there are only 100,000 who are
metnbers of any Protestant church. Instead
of successfully fighting.the abounding un-
godlinees the ohurch actually reoeding.
At present in a certain district with 631,000
inhubitants, there are 127 congregations.
In 1860 there were in that same district half
the inhabitants and 141 congregations. How
is this? Have Protestants lost their en-
thusiasm and their go? Are they satisfied
with makingtheirfinechurcheslittleeke than
rioh men's clubs while they leave the masses
to perish in their sin? Something wrong
somewbere.
The Canadian Pain& coed rivals northern
Florida and the Carolina cosine in oompar-
tive exemption from snow. The firet flurry
of .now at Vlotoriathis winter ocourred on
the 14th inet., and almost. difiappeared the
following day. It is worthy of note that
many places on the east; side Of Vancouver,
in the lee of the mountains that traverse
the bland, combined vrith their inild winters
the absence of strong winds and an absence of
rainy weather, such as is not generally found
on the Pao& coast, or even bi parts of East,
ern Canada. Undoubtedly the dry side of
Vancouver will yet abound in favorite
health resorts for people too delicate to en -
dare the bracing and for most people
thoroughly healthy climate of the Dominion
eat3t of the Rookies.
The sad case which occurred a few days
ago at Norwalk, Ohio, in which a young
lady died in the dental chair, after being
placed under the influence of chloroform,
emphaeleee the need that eniste for dendrite
to be wc:11 acquainted with the praotice Of
auscultation, whereby they may be Able be
ascertain the condition of the patient's heart
with enough certainty, at any tete, to know
whether to ompley, or not to employ, a
powerful anteStlietio. In the opinion of most
people, however, chloroform. should nob ba
given except by a duly qualified 1:tradition-
er ; and until dentists (Albino With their
other qualification's a prs.otioal ability to
diagnose incipient or developed heart disease
it would, no doubt, be V0011 to Oat it a
phyoldan when ohlettiform ie required. We
believe, however, that the modern dental
mune inoludee instruotion ita the usual
methods of eismifitation.
another, swing their tads back and forth,
and howl. The she cat then !prang from
her limb to another branch, giving a scream
as she leaped, and in lees than ten seconds
the he ones dashed at each &nee and fought
more furiously than ever, filling the woods
with their yowls.
"Then I banged away at the heap with
the oharge of buckshot. One of the wild-
cats leaped into the air and fell down dead,
and the other went howling into the bushes
out of my sight. I saw that there was no.
use in trying to get another ehot at him,
and I senb the bullet at the she 'one and
knocked her off the limb. I didn't stir from
the spot until I had chucked a charge into
each barrel, and then I hurried down to tat
if I had killed the he one. She as dead
enough, I was glad to find out, and. then 1
bbought I would search for the live Tom,
thinking that he might have been wounded
by one of the buckshot. I. found him after
a little'and I guess he would have given me
a pretty ,lively time of it if two of his legs
hadn't been broken. As it was, he showed
fight and tried to tear my bootleg off, but I
had the advent sge of him, and I shot him
through the bead.'
SINGULAR PREMONITIONS.
A man Twice Saves Mis Life by Obeying
sterlons impulses.
A few minutes after the fall of the Win-
ne), building, while a crowd was [lathering
to viewathp ruins in which so many mangled
and dea,depsople lay, a stranger who was
gazing ar the vrreoked structure', from the
opposite aide of Wood street entered into
conversation with a Pittsburg reporter.
He said:
"For about five years on every week day,
I have passed along tbat side of Wood street
at about the hour this terrible disaster oc-
curred. To -day I was on my way to Fifth
avenue, and had reached the Chamber of
Commerce building wheu a sudden impulse
came upon me to take the other side of the
stied. I crossed over,
and before I reached
the sidewalk the crashcame. Had I kept
along as I was going I would have been in
front of the Weldin building juin in time
to be crushed by bricks and falling timber.
I can no more account for the action which
probably saved my life than you oan ; I
simply felt that I must do it and I do not
know that I felt even ' a premonition of
danger.
"Years ago I escaped being robbed. and
possibly murdered in a way that was equally
remarkable. At the time I was a collector
in the province of Ontario. One bitter cold
winter evening I found mvselt in a small
town about fifty miles from Toronto with a
large sum of money in my possession, Hav-
ing determined to go to Toronto that night
on the nine o'clock trair, I telegraphed to
the.hotel where I usually stopped and asked
that a room be reserved for me and a fire
pub in it. When the train came along I got
on the front of the smoking oar, walked
through the car, through the next one, then
got off and walked to the telegraph office
and sent another menage to the Toronto
hotel stating that I had changed my mind
and was not coming that night What
made me do go was more than I could tell
—the same indefinable impulse that control-
led me today had poseemion of me,
"I went back to the house where I had
taken supper and remitted there all night.
The next martial / read in the Toronto
papers of an &Mau b and attempted robbery
of a man Who had arrived In that city on the
train I was gang to take but did not. The
man WM sandbagged while on his way from
the depot to the hotel, and frora the des-
cription given he must have been my exact
eounterpart—dressi, size, color of hair and
even the cut of his whiskers, being like my
own. The thugs had mistaken him for me
and they knew I had money."
Mr. Spurgeon.
Mr. Spurgeon the well•known London
preacher, has a beautiful residence at Beulah,
Upper Norwood, with extensive grounds
and handeome ooneervatorien A 'Ater cafe
ket frotio the Queen le one of his moot pre: -
dons household gods. His corresponclenee
averages 500 letters a rlay, and he employs
three secretaries to answer the eomtrainicce.
tiene Which coin° to him from all parts of the
world, The onernions revenueo of the Metro-
politan Tabernaete add entirely devoted to
the various philazithroplo inovements isa
whieh the reverend gentleman is interested,
isa the ample income derived from his boolse
and sermons is more than 'sufficient for his
utmost needs.
CONDENSED DESPATCHES,
Port Arthur is already without snow.
n'ifteen Mormon converts have left South-
ern Georgia for Utah.
Another rich strike is reported from the
Silver Mountain mine, near Port Arthur,
Victoria University, at Cobeurg, has all
interesting colony cf Japanese etuder ts just
now.
Cherie': Phillips, of Sorel, Qaebeo, a Ince
ther of John L. nullivares backer, has made
an assignment.
J. W. Roe and Mrs. Cooper) of Oshawa,
have been lined $100 and $50reapeotively
for violation of the Scott Act.
With the single exception of Quebec) the
reports from the business centres in regard
to settling up day are of a eatisfaotory tone.
The victims of the accident at St George
are reported as improving. The injured
waiter, who was taken to Brantford, is dead
The inauguration of President Harrison
was not favored 'with good weather, but
there appears to have been no husk of en-
thusiasm.
A Kingston mother discovered is parcel of
'nothing belonging to her daughter packed up
preparatoryno eloping. The mother suited-
tuted some of her own clothing, and when
the sweetheart took the bundle he was ar-
rested for larceny.
The body of Hon. George Robertson late
member of the Michigan House of Ram.
eentatives, has bean recovered from a mill
pond at Albion, Mich. He was despondent
over his wife's death, but whether it was an
accident or a suicide ia not known,
DJ•R Leary and Will Gronus, each aged 10
years stole money, bought revolvers and
started out from Jackson, Miolt. to kill
Indians. They went to the woods, met
Eddie Byron, also aged 10, when Leary shot
him in the neck. The boys were arrested,
and Leary said he didn't know it was loaded.
Byron may recover.
Another Desert Disappearing,
The Australian desert which was once sup-
posed to cover she larger part of the in-
terior of that continent is going the way of
all the other deserts that have failed
to stand the test of exploration. Just as the
early explorers of the African coasts filled
all the regions that had not been visited with
uninhabitable wastes, so a great part of in-
ner Australia has been represented as utterly
valueless to man. The faith in this illimitable
desert was somewhat sheiren in 1872, when
Giles found Amadeus Lske,200 miles long, at
itsgeographical centre; and the few explorers
who have since visited inner Australia have
whittkd off great sections of the desert and
put forests and streame where only sand was
supposed to be.
Sir Samuel Davenport, in an address et
Adelaide a short time ago, said that the recent
travels of Messrs. Lindsay and Tietkens had
proven that inner Australia WWI by no means
a Saharan waste and, though. now unhabited,
it was espable Of supporting a large popula-
tion. They found not only wide regions °li-
vered with luxuriant grass, but also mineral
deposits that are bertata to attract attention.
Almost in the geographical centre of the oon
tinent Tietkens founded several large rivers
whose head waters were on the northern
slopes of mountain ranges. The rivers flow-
ed north, andes far as he traced them he
found a great deal of large and valuable tim-
ber along their banks.
Lindsay's investigation between 18 ° and
24 ° south latitude resulted in some surprin
ing discoveries. In the McDonnell range
oamountains he found garnets and rubies and
abundant indications that mining in this re-
gion for precious stones will be highly pro-
fitable. On Tennant's Creek he found gold.
bearing quartz in abundance, and he brought
home •stories of almost boundless pasture
lands, of water in abundance, and of deep,
blue lakes, one of which, some 300 miles
north of Amadeus Lake, ie of large and as
yet unknown extent. His explorations cov-
ered a region, extending several hundred
miles north anti south; and both east and
west of hie route stretches a vast and whet-
!), unknown regien that gives promise of be-
ing equally inviting.
The great railroad which is to extend
across the continent from north to south
through the eastern part of the country once
supposed to be a desert, will much facilitate
the work of exploration ; and although inner
Australia has been sadly neglected by tray -
tillers, it will not be many years before the
last of her geographical seorets is revealed.
This railroad is now in operation for 660
miles north of Adelaide. Track layingis
pushing steadily on and the line is growing
southward also from Port Darwin, its north-
ern terminus. An exploring party has just
been sent out by the Geographical Society
of Australasia to more fully explore the re.
won, of which our first accounts have been
so unexpectedly gratifying.
Sikkim and Suakin.
Sikkim and Suakin both threaten to give
the Britiali forces and their allies more trou-
ble in the immediate future. The Mahdi is
about to send reinforcements to Osman
Digna for a new attack on the English lines,
while the refund of the Thibetans to make
any concessions to the Indian Government
seems to render another campaign among
the Himalayas necessary for the coming
saloon. Again, the dangerous impetuosity
of the Ameer of Afghanistan needs to be
restrained. Flushed with hie defeat of Ishak
Khan, he preitioaes, it is said, to take steps
against Rums, as the suspeoted instigator
of Ishak. This imprudence England would
have to restrain, since, however well pleased
with the Ameees fidelity to her, she could
not permit him to go beyond his frontier
and thereby give RUMais an eta:lute for driv-
ing him back and crossing in her turn. Al
together, if the bursting of that "thunder
aloud" whioh the British Secrettuy of War
semi gathering over Europe should net come
to pees during the present year, there will
yet be mom° play of distant heat lightning
for the British War Office to watoh.—fN.Y
Times.
' Sudden Death.
MonnE.in, March., 7. Sutherland,
a married man and foreman of the Montreal
Ice Company, met With A (hidden death the
ether afternoon at five o'eleek under the
following oircnmstancei :• The deceased
Was employed overseeing the peeking of ice
in the company's °ellen in Virilliani street,
when is large block, which was being hoisted
from the top .of the load, Blipped from the
hoots': and fell upon Sutherland, 'killing him
almost instantly. A terribly sad feature
Of the ,ciute Wee the prof:ends, Of 11.1r6, Sather -
lend When the sed fatality took plaeo.
The poor tvOiriail Woe paigling at the tinte,
and the blood winch inehed from her hue -
band's noes: add earn Weit Spattered upon her
clothes. The hut:bend was at one° :taken liCt
the hospital, where death immediately
misted, and the diecionsolate tvidOW was
taken by kind Mends to 'her home,
A DUNG
NOVIllia May Semi )60 Without enhabitanue
A curious oonstitational problem is likely
to be presented to the Amerioan people be.
fore very long, Faye the Chicago ,t-israid.
is, in effect, whether a State can surrender
its constitution and statehood and be remit`ted to the condition cif is Territory. It is
queotion like that of seoession, upon which
the Constitution of the United States is
silent, but which will have to be eettled., not
by war, but by some extra constitutional
deafen It will arise in respect to the State
of INTOVab, winch, without offence be it said,
appears to be in a moribund condition.
Since 1870 its population has been
stectdily decreasing, until now there are pro-
bebly not more 50,000 residents (f that
ri v
sterile and rooky region. There er was
anything but the bonenza mines M induce
people to go thither, and now that these
are practically exhausted, and no new -
mines are being disoovered, the people are
rapidly leaving. For years the State has
been governed from San Francisco, and all
its expenses have been paid by the silver
kings, who, for the poor honor of being
United States Senator, or Governor, er some
such dawn, have held it as a sorb of pooket-
borough. In the nature of things such a,
condition of effairs cannot last, and this
the people who aro residents of this State
are beginning to realize, They know that
within its present borders there are not
oufficient resources to sustain such a.
population as is State should have, and
they are now seeking to gain additional
territory. A year or two ago they en-
deavored to obtain is slice out of Idaho,
and recently the Legislature of the State
sent is committee to the Legislature of
California foraying that a few northern,
counties of California might be annexed
to Nevada. The mission was in vain, and
the committee returned despondent.
The entire State is so uninviting ancl so.
wanting in natural resources that even the
Morznons have refused to go in and possess -
the land. There is a State with all its ma-
chinery ready at their hand, which they
could easily oontrol and in a great measure
make themselves independent, so far as their
peculiar institutions are concerned, of the
Federal Government, and yet they retuse IL
This tells the whole story. There is no hope
for Nevada, and its population must dwindle
away until but few office -holders are left.
So long as the San Francisco millionaires.
task and are willing to pay the expense, the
State may continue, but when they give out,
as they must in time, and no people are left:
to be taxed, what will the office -holders do?
They, too will have to decamp, and the
State wiledie of inanibion. But the consti-
tutional problem will remain. There will -
still be 110,000 equare miles f rocks and
desert aver which the United States Govern-
ment has no more authority than, ovAr the.
State of Illinois. Under the Conetieution
Congress can not divide a State nor add t�.
it without the consent of the people of that
State. But if the people have fled, what is
to be done about it? It looks as if at no
distant day Nevada would be in truth and,
No "No man's land,"
A ra1110118 Camellia,
1.
On the banks of tbe Ashley Riga., near
Charleston stands Middleton Place, the
home of Arthur Middleton, a signerof the
Declaration of Independence. Though the
hall was burned during the last war, the
gardens, terraces and hedges remain substan-
tially as they were is hundred years agos
This remarkable place is still widely known.
and in the proper season's rows of azaleas,
japonicas, with all other Southern planM
and trees are the delight of its many visi-
tors.
Some time ago, Mr. William Middleton
went to London, and there met an old col-
lege chum who procured for him a ticket te
visit the Queen's gardens. The proud gard-
ner-in-ohief took his visitor all about and
finally stopped before the queenly treasure
of the place. It was under a large glass
case—perhaps five feet high— a beautiful
camellia shrub in gorgeous bloom.
"Now confess," said the inflated function-
ary, "you haven't seen anything like this
before."
"It is beautiful—very beautiful," answer-
ed Mr. Middleton.
"But tell me, you haven't ever Essen any-
thing to approach this ?"
" It is wonderful. It is marvellous."
"But," said the disappointed head -gard-
ener, "you haven't answered my question.
This surpasses anything of the kind you
have seen, eh ?"
"1 did not answer you," replied the
Southern -gentleman, " because I was unwill-
ing to hurt your feelings ; but I have in my
garden at home, and growing out of doors,
a camellia thirty feet high, that has on it
six thousand blossoms.'
"Sir," said the ;gardener, "11 that is so,
you are Mr. Middleton of south Carolina t
I know that bush. It was planted by Mac -
lane in 1780 I"
Rifle Shooting.
General Middleton spoke out boldly and
truly at the annual meeting of the Dominion
Rifle Association in Ottawa laet week. He
begrudged, he said, some of the money that
wae devoted to target thinning by rifle awn
ciatione and would like to see more given to.
the volunteer service. Eight men out of
twenty-five he deestad, in the provincial
battalions hiadn't the most elementary know-
ledge of the way in which to handle is rifle,
and many of the remaining seventeen could
hardly bit a haystack. The majority of
the prizes, the General further raid, at
these rifle meetings, Were won by officers.
This latter is doubtless a feat, but there are
good and olavions retuume why it Is so. But
more attention than is at presect the custom
should certainly be paid to the rank and
file, every member of which should be me
as perfect in the manipulation of gun, bay-
onet and sword as his brains and muscle will
permit.
Divorce in the United States.
According to the special report just sub-
mitted to Congress by 11,Ir. Carroll D. Wright
on the statistics of the laws relating to mar-
riage and divorce in the United States front
1867 to 1886 inclusive, no Icese than 328,716.
divoreee were granted during that period,
111inole head the list with 36,072, and Ohio
and Iridiatut come next with 26,367 and 25,-
193 respectively. It is no credit to the men
that of the whole number 216,739, or 65 per
omit, were granted to wives, and 111,983 to
husbande. 'Drunkenness is assigned as the
0/1AOJO IR only 13,843 oases, lint kir. Wright
says it is apparent that this figure does nob
represent the total number in Which drunk-
enness or intemperance was is serious factor,
In a few representative counties the investi-
gation watt tarried outside Of alleged (Janus,
audit Wad found that biteniperthice was a
direct or indirect cause in over 26 pet cent,
of the whole number of divoroes granted in
thezie cOuntleti.