HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1972-11-02, Page 4y
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Never, in the history of federal elections,
ba`ve .Canadians survived such a deluge of
political claim and counter -claim as they
have in the past six weeks. It is significant
that despite the barrage of words, most ob-
jective observers believe that the electorate
has seldom been Tess interested in the out-
come.
However, now that it's all over it will be
interesting to see what practical steps the
politicians are going to take to rectify those
ills in national life which were given such de-
tailed attention when the parliamentary
seats were up for grabs. Pre-election
promises have a' way of fading into the back-
ground once the mandate has been estab-
lished. •
Most of the knowledgeable columnists
and commentators agreed throughout the
election campaign that there was a dearth of
really significant issues. In fact, it was plain
that some of the leaders went out of their
way to manufacture issues—or at least to
bring little known ones to public attention.
Truthfully, what concerns Canada more
deeply than anything else at the moment is
priorities. Many of the issues brought to pub-
lic attention, do, indeed, demand action on
the part of the federal government --such as
the plight of the family farm. The question of
public transportation, 'or the alleged "cor-
porate rip-off" on which Mr. Lewis based his
entire campaign.
In our opinion the number one issue fac-
ing the government is the unbelievable im-
balance between the need for dependable
employees in every sector of the economy
and the hundreds of thousands who are.listed
as unemployed. Something is sadly out of
whack and it is a --maladjustment which
can—indeed already has—deeply affected
the core of our nation.
None of our major problems can be
licked if we are to become a nation of bums
who would rather I ive on handouts than work
usiness
for a living. It is no longer arty secret that the
revised unemployment insurance plan pro-
vides for such generous benefits that the in-
centive to earn a living has vanished for
many Canadians.
Naturally this very subject was all but
taboo during the time when the politicians
were wooing • the voters. Since we do have
about 700,000 Canadians enjoying a life of
ease on the insuranht plan, no party was
prepared to come r,out from behind the
bushes and promise that half of that number
would be obliged to accept employment or
face old-fashioned hunger. From the poli-
ticians' standpoint that is understandable—
but now the courtship is over. With a.govern-
ment established for the next four years, the
question of who does the work in this country
will have to be met„head on.
Setting of sound priorities is the great
need. Putting first things first—and right at
the top of the list is the question of how many
Canadians are to be permitted to live on the
earnings of their neighbors.
Both federal and provincial govern-
ments are roaring their heads off about the
spiralling cost of medical care. The steadily
rising bill for hospitals and treatments must
be halted, they say. They have a valid 13oint,
but we have never heard any mention of a
concrete plan to add another 3501000 tax-
payers to the roster of those who; help to pay
for health costs. And the 350,000 have jobs
waiting for them as soon as they are faced
with an ultimatum of "work or don't eat".
Canadians do not begrudge one penny to
the people who are in actual fact unable to
work. Our economy is certainly strong
enough to provide generous care• for those
who, for one reason or another, cannot help
themselves. However, a lot of us are growing
increasingly enraged° by those who like to
live it up on our sweat. Thebums are cert
tainly not all in the'board rooms of the na-
tions big corporations.
Speaking of elections..
While we're on the subject, the Ameri-
can presidential election campaign is some
thing else again. In Canada the .pre-election
wheeling and dealing was pretty well con-
fined to domestic issues, but the American
campaign has at° its disposal a real- political
bomb—nothing less than a major war:
This week it appears likely that a peace
treaty may be signed with the governmentpf
North V.ietn•amTatad–that the Nixon ad-
gm•ini..0 a°4n will get the credit -'for ending
conflict in which a vast number of Ameri-
cans have long since lost any sense of pur-
pose. Whether or not the treaty will be signed
before voting day or after the election is the
unanswered question. If the war is ended be-
fore the public goes to the polls Mr: Nixon"
will, to a great. many, be the national hero
who brought an end to the conflict. On the
other -hand, if the treaty has not been signed,
•
many voters will fear that a defeat of the
present administration will jeopardize the.
success of final negotiations and thus pro-
long the war.. Either way Mr. Nixon has a
great thing going.
To suggest that peace -making negotia-
tions are purely political in their intent is a
serious allegation—but certainly the coinci-
dence is so timely as to be almost miracu-
-coos: l4,1 would. all .Joe . northing more than
politically interesting except for the -fact that•
the game is played with human beings as the
pawns. Every day • of continued warfare
costs hundreds of families in the ' United
States, North and South Vietnam, the grief of
personal loss. The guns still thunder and the
bombs still fall... but Mr. Nixon looks very
much like the president of the United States
for the next few years.
Addressing a gathering in Montreal last
week the Hon. Mitchell Sharp enumerated,
some of the benefits which have accrued
from the United Nations in its 27 years of
existence. His remarks provided a timely re-
minder of the worthiness of an organization
which many deride.
Like its predecessor; the League of Na-
tions, the United Nations has often been
laughed at because it failed to prevent the
outbreak of wars in at least a dozen places
since the end •of World War Two. We are
prone to forget, however, the tremendous
worth of the UN in the light of its known
shortcomings.
United .Nations has done exactly what it
was intended to do—provide a forum in
which belligerent nations could at least talk
about their differences before they started
shooting. To say it has failed in this objective
is simply untrue. How about the day the un-
disputed leader of all the Soviets took off his
shoe and hammered a UN desk with its hard,
•
heel to express his defiance of the rest of the
World? It should be remembered that. the
altercation ended while the famous shoe was
the only weapon- bared in violence.
The United Nations has fathered many
other sub -organizations which , have
achieved unbelievable good for the under-
privileged all over the world' by ,providing
food, medical aid, cultural stimulation,edu-
cation and the tools requisite for self-help. In
the military area United Nations sponsor-
ship has sent successful peace -keeping
forces to many places where outright war
seemed inevitable—Palestine, and . Cyprus
for two outstanding examples..
The League of Nations was laughed out
of existence at the very time when it was
most desperately needed and within a few
years the entire civilized world was ablaze in
the holocaust of the Second World War. Let
us never make the same mistake with the
only organization •we have which has the
slightest chance of standing between man
and eternal destruction.
Puzzling procedure
Sometimes the ways -of bureaucrats are
difficult' to understand. Last week communi-
ties in Western Ontario began to find dis-
placed Asians from Uganda arriving in their
midst in need of immediate assistance. ,No-,
body seems to know why or under what plan
the 'communities Save been selected. ,
There is no question of whether or not
the refugee families are welcome. The vast
majority of residents in this area are only too
glad to help these dignified newcomers at a
time when they have suffered sudden and
drastic loss through no fault of their own.
The only question is related to our own gov-
ernment agencies and the lack of warning
that preparations should be made to receive
the visitors.
Acknowledging the present drastic need
for people who are willing to fill some of the
employment gaps in Canada, the Asians who
have skills and abilities will be a welcome
addition, but one wonders whether any
thought has been given to sending them to
areas where suitable employment is avail'
able.VMost of the families expelled by the
merciless native government of Uganda
were 'prosperous and self-reliant citizens of
their homeland—the sort of immigrants this
country needs. Hopefully we carl sort them
out and give them, a fresh start wif!hopt too
much blundering around in the backwoods of
officialdom.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE -TIMES
Published, at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger Bros. Limited.
Barry Wenger, President Robert 0, Wenger, Sec.-Treas.
A po:ge of editorial opinion ' Thurs
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.How I Learned About Myself
Bill Smiley
A couple of weeks ago, while 1
was writing down' the date on my
attendance pad, .I got a bit of 'a
shock. It was October 13th. Then I
realized it was Friday. Hey, my
anniversary!
On a gloomy Friday the. lath of
October, 1944, I was shot down
over Holland by German flak,
crash-landed in a plowed field
and was taken prisoner.
I've been a little leery of Friday
the 13th ever since, but wheq it
also falls in Octobei , as this year,
I feel a distinct chill and my first
thought is that 1 should have
stayed in bed all day, with the
covers pulled over my head, to be
safe from the searching finger of
tate.
It's ridiculous, of course. 1
don't believe in black cats, walk-
ing under ladders, -broken mir-
rors, the number 13, and all those
old -wives' symbols of bad luck.
Even so, I know some of my
students wondered why I taught
all day, that day, with both hands
behind my back. What they didn't
know was that I had my fingers
crossed, both hands.
Well, now that a reaicnnahmp
time has” passed and the sky
hasn't fallen in, I can look back
on that day in 1944 with no more
reaction than sangfroid, which.
as any 'Englishman knows.
means bloody cold, and I have
one of those, 'so everything is fine.
In retrospect, that day was not
an unlucky, but a lucky one. At
the time I didn't think so. Thad a
date that night with a smashing
blonde in Antwerp, and I was
justly annoyed that the stupid
way had interfered with my
social life.
But Looking back; -it was one of
the luckiest days in my life. I still
had miserable, •often wretched
experience to go throw h. How-
ever, it was one of thelmost in-
teresting in my life, and I made
seine fine friends and saw a lot of
strange things.
Also, my wing was losing from
five to a dozen pilots'a weel .,My
gw!t•,squadrop, ,Qf gig deep r is
had lost nave Backhouse,, .f oiy
Reek, ' "Taffy" Price, '`Mingle"
Bell, and a week before I got it,
one of my tent -mates, Freddy
Wakeman, was killed. (A week
after I got it, my other tent -mate
went down in flames.)
I had landed once with a bomb
dangling, another' time with no
flaps, .no brakes and 'thirty-six
holes in mny. aircraft. So it was
just a matter of time. •
Member Audit Bureau of Circulatiolf
Member Canadian and Ontario Weekly Newspaper Associations
Subscription $10.00 a Year • $5.25 for Six Months, in United States $12:50 in Advance
Second Class Mail Registration tration No. 0821 Return
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d
COlJNY3-2Y
IDE
Editorial.
I wonder how rnany of you have
wad the saine experience: believ-
ing that the fates had singled you
out for special punishment, and
discovering, much later, that
what seemed at the time a black
cloud was really a silver lining in
disguise.
Of course,' the opposite can
happen. Ask some of my friends
who thought it was the luckiest
day in their lives when they stood
in front of the preacher with that
• gentle, sweet, understanding and
voluptuous young creature, and
found themselves twenty-five
-years later manacled to a fat,
nagging shrew.
I know, ,girls, it works both
ways. Don't tell me that that
handsome, charming young
Adonis you stood up with is really
the saine person as that pot-bel-
lied, bald bore you're living with
now, whose idea of a good chat is
to rattle his paper at you and
grunt.)
But on the whole, life, except
for those few unfortunates, the
born losers, seems to even things
out fairly.
Twenty-eight years ago tonight
1 was.pi`etty blue and rniserable.
After the most inept escape at-
tempt in the annals of escape, I
had been given a thorough going
over and was Tying in a box -car,
tied up, aching in every muscle
and a number of bones, including
/sow cue ?
•r
niy,nose bone, and shivering like
a dog evacuating razor blades.
For some reason, the Third
Reich .had neglected to install a
heating system, blankets and
inattresses. The only way I could
recreate the experience tonight
would be to go out and try to sleep
on the floor of my garage, which
is of the wooden variety, with
plenty of ventilation.
Equally faulty was the catering
system. There was nothing wrong
with the waiters, except that they
carried guns and wore big boots:
But they were nue soulof cour-
tesy. untying m)iy hands at each
meal. It was the menu that. was
, lacking. Not much variety. One
item, and at some meals, not
even one.
The washrooms facilities were
rather inadequate, too. But how
many of you have, ever been
tenderly helped down .onto a
cinder embankment by a para-
trooper, his ' arm around your
waist, yours around his shoul-
ders, to go to the bathroom? I was
dragging one leg.
It was good experience. 1 learn-
ed to love black bread, wurst and.
cabbage soup. I discovered that a
single boiled potato, right out of
the pot, was a dish for the gods. I
learned how much I could take.
And I learned to be thankful for
exceedingly small mercies. Well -
worth it.
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BY HELEN ALLEN
Numummulimem. f.
.1t 10. Roy has not yet decided on a career for himself. But it
would not be surprising if 'sonic one thought of steering this
han(Iso.me youngster towards being a model. C'an't you see him
pictured in the latest of boys' sports wear?
That ‘%ould be' appropriate in other ways besides looks
- because Roy is h sports enthusiast. ile plays all kinds of games
with zest. !invites- being the favorite. Ile also enjoys riding his
bike and thinks camping is the ideal life..%nother interest is
buil(.l,,ing Models and he is fond of music.
An unsettled period in his life resulted .in Roy spending 11
months in a Children's Residential ('entre. ile responded %ell to
therapy 811d has been out of the cenlrt' for a year.
Roy still Heeds patient and enlisting controls but is basically a
delightful boy. outspoken and honest with a good sense 'of
humor. Ile is lively. active. impish and competitive.
hreuch-t'anadian.in descent, Roy is a'healthy. husky lad with
big (lark eyes. brown hair and clear. tanned skin. Ile is in Grade
'four. below the average for his age but doing satisfactory' work.
This likeable lad needs young. energetic. understanding
parents. It %%mild be ideal i1• he could be the.ony child or one of a
small family with no other children close to him in age. Roy is
asking for "a family of mud own" and adopting parents. Will in-
deed be rewarded if through warmth a11(I patience they Ca11
con% ince him tial he is wanted and loved.
To inquire about adopting Roy. please write to Today's C• hild.
Box gm, station K. Toronto. Fin. general adoption information.
please contact your ('hildren's .lid Society.
iw
A New
direction
for
Farm
Policy
In light of our recent edi-
torial on the subject of con-
trolled production and
board marketing of farm
products, this reprint from
'The Country Guide is of
considerable interest.
.Y:
r
"HOW CO/'O; . ,JUST $ECA USE OF ONE GUY,
WE ALL HAVE 70 GO TO al SA? "
111': LOVES SPORTS
What is
Safety is getting up on' time
during the week to avoid that last
minute rush.
Safety is taking bread from the
toaster carefully, not prodding it
out with a knife and fork.
Safety is ar•r1vi►.gt at work on
time and '„t drivii,g furiously,
endaam,g'erm'mi' h+,•maa1 .,uveas.
,Safety is being. neat and tidy,
cleaning up around the work
bench.
Safety i, respeA.' for one's fel-
lows. being; '•i1urte')us and
thoughtful.
safety?
'afety is being orderly in alf we
.dog' •
Safety is respect for law'lbnd
order and striving for good gov-
ernment., -
Safety seeks freedom without
license,• justice without fear.
• Safety is a way of life.
Let us value our lives and the
lives of others. To live safely is a or
sane approach ,to'living. It costs
nothing to seek safety. To disre-
gard safety may cost us every- •
thing,
THE DRIFT OF PEOPLE off the farms and into the
°cities has Ewen slowed dramatically ill the United States.
Government statistics there show the decline in number
of fanners is now 45,000 per year, less than half the 106,000
'per year rate of the 1961-68 period. -
And, aiccording to U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Earl
Butz, the rcason for that slowdown is simple. "We're build-
ing markets. We've turned a down trend in farm exports
into a marked up trend, we've lifted restrictive trade reg-
ulations, we've fought tooth and toenail to keep the docks
open fi)r trade and we've made negotiations for farm trade
the subject of the highest level of ifiternational dis-
cussions':
Buts is convinced that -the key to a prosperous U.S.
agriculture is ai. "sizeable, clepenclat)R, and expanding"
export market. The. production of nearly 1 crop acre in
4 in the U.S. is exported, he notes, warning that any foss
of these markets would be disastrous.
The U.S. 1policy to brisk! export markets, which is
enjoying immense success, reflects one important fact.
The U.S. Government regards agriculture as one of the
country's major resources. Auld Washington has provided
massive support to agriculture in a program to enable farm-
er; and agribusiness, as well as university. and •govern-
nnentresearchers and extension people, to.coordinate their
efforts in dev'el'oping aggressive production and matketing
programs.
�leunwhile, i n Canada, governments have responded
to the farm income problem in 'a different way. Here,
the focus of government policy has been marketing boards
and supply management. The idea hast eento use controls
and 'restrictions to get farmers to cut back on production,
to ignore export markets and thus to get higher prices.
In many cases, _government policy has' aimed for cen-
tralized decision-making, taking decisions out of the hands
of ,farmers and to nl i ng them over to bureaucrats.
Controls Have Frustrated Development
With a few products, milk for example, that are pro-.
duced for the domestic. market, the plan has had some
success. But, in too many cases, the controls have frus-
trated and impeded farmers and destroyed the greatest
resource of'Canadian agriculture—the initiative and judg-
ment of fairners themselves. Now it is becoming clear•
that supply management usually' results in some domestic
markets being ignored, and world markets being lost
entirely. Since about one-third of Canada's farm produce
is exported, the plan offers tittle hope of solving the basic
problem facing Canadian agriculture — the need for more
farriers to boost•their output and sales so they' can survive
and regain a measure of prosperity.
With the U.S.°policy of building markets proving so
successful, Canada could well give more serious thought
to a similar policy.
Such a policy wouldn't be totally new to Canada.
Canadian Wheat Board Af inister Otto Lang has already
developed a grains policy in which grain is being sold
aggressively in world markets. And it is paying off hand-
somely. Grain is now pouring out to world markets at
a' record glace. And sales announced by the Wheat Board
in recentdays indicate that torrent of,exports will continue
unabated for at least another year.
in a move to develop a similar policy on a provincial
base, Alberta's new government has' taken a stance on
agriculture this country hasn't seen in many years. Alberta
is known as an oil and gas -rich province; it has a fast-
growing population, burgeoning cities-, an emerging
industrial base. But still, Premier Peter Lougheed has
named Agriculture Minister Dr. Hugh Horner as deputy
premier and made it clear he regards agriculture as a
dynamic growth industry. Horner underlines that point,
noting that agriculture contributes over 50% of the gross
provincial product. To give stronger support to that
industry, he is developing a strong marketing department;
he's setting up a program of incentives to lure new process-
ing plants to farm areas throughout the province; and he
has declared an "Agriculture Week"' for the province the
first week of October to focus attention on the contribu-
tions farm families make to the province's economy.
Alberta Attracts Buyers World -Wide
That program is proving to be a souhd one. A stream
of buyers from countries around the world is journeying
to the province seeking out sources of supply for food
products. Sales are being made. It's evidence that there
are markets for the products Alberta farmers can grow,
that an aggressive market-oriented thrust will pay off so
long as farmers will produce the product and can find
the means to move it to market. •
, But Alberta isn't alone in taking a fresh look at" the
opportunities represented by its major industry. The new
Saskatchewan Government seems to be moving in the
same direction, although more cautiously. Saskatchewan
Agriculture Minister John Messer has indicated the direc-
tion in which his farm policy will lead. The-irovince's
agriculture must become more intensive, he says. Farmers
must depend less on cereal grains and increasingly turn
to livestock and specialty products, so they can expand
without adding to their land base. He sees a large and
expanding market for livestock. The demand for beef is
growing faster than the continent's ability to produce it.
Noting that many of Saskatchewan's beef animals now
leave the province to be fed and slaughtered, he wants
to see more of' them fed out in the province, and more
processing done there to make jobs and help maintain
and build Saskatchewan's population and economic base.
These initiatives, by the Alberta and Saskatchewan
Governments and by Wheat Board Minister Lang, repres-
ent a beginning for a long -overdue new policy for Canada's
agriculture. They set a direction that could be applied
to much of Canada's agriculture, They may represent the'
hest hope for farmers to regain their prosperity and pride.
And they could he Canada's best hope for rebuilding farm
communities so hard hit in recent years.
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