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Clinton News-Record, 1979-12-06, Page 16r. ''AGE 16-CLINTON NEWS -RECORD, TUJRSDAYR DECEMBER 6 •4I Ministry of Agriculture • and Food BOginning the first week in December, the Agricultural Office staff, Clinton, will.present a regular weekly .news column in the newspapers circulated in Huron County. We hope this column will be of benefit to Countylresidents. Our objective is to cover current interest topics for the home and farm as well as an- nouncing upcoming events. Your comments or suggestions concerning content and usefulness of news -authored by our staff will be appreciated. - Don Pullen Agricultural Representative Managing dry cows A proper dry cow program means more profits for you by reducing the incidence of milk fever, retained placenta and mastitis. The nutrient requirements of dry cows are very different from those of their milking herd mates, therefore, dry cows should be separated - from the milking string and fed an entirely different ration if you hope to maximize on profits. Most dry cows tend to be too fat. Prevention of the "fat cow syndrome" can be accomplished by proper conditioning before drying off and feeding low energy rations composedmainly of hay or haylage. If corn silage is fed, it should be restricted to limit energy intake, since dry cows will fatten if offered free choice corn silage. It is generally advisable to have at least half of the dry matter intake from a long, dry roughage such as hay, to stimulate the digestive tract and avoid displaced abomasum. Provided the cows are in good condition when dried off, no grain is required during most of the dry period, if roughages are of reasonable quality.With poor quality, late, cut hay, 2 - 4 lbs. per head per day of a 14 percent protein grain mixture is recom- mended. The type of MINERAL used depends on the roughage feeding program. Generally speaking, a high phosphorus mineral would be required, if the dry cow is consuming legume hay - however, if corn silage and dry hay were being fed, a 1:1 mineral would most likely be required. As with the -milking herd, the ideal way to ensure that the dry cow ration is balanced for .all-important nutrients is. to request an analysis of the feeds and ration formulation based on the results. This service is available through our local Agricultural Office, Clinton, phone 482-3428 or Zenith 7 -2800. -By Dennis Martin Cooking Christmas turkey Here are a few very `basic guidelines to use when buying, cooking and storing your turkey this holiday season: (a) how much to buy? Allow 1/2 to 3/4 lb. per person; (b) how long to thaw a frozen bird? - in the fridge (the . preferable method if practical) 5 hours per pound; in cold water one hour per pound; at room temperature?4 11/2 hours per pound. Remember, once thawed, the turkey must be cooked within 24 hours to prevent bacterial growth and possible food poisoning. (c) How long to cook a whole turkey (stuffed or unstuffedj at 325 degrees F (160 degrees C)? 8 pounds (3.6 kg) , 33/4 - 41/2 hours; 12 pounds (5.4 kg), 4% - 51/2 hours; 16 pounds (7.2 kg), - 51/ - 6. hours; 20 pounds (9.1 kg), - 53A - 61/2 hours. A meat thermometer registering an internal temperature of. 165 degrees F (74 degrees C) will indicate the bird is "done." : -• (d) How to store after cooking? - in the fridge if to be used within two days; or, in freezer for use - within one to three moriths. IMPORTANT: Leftover stuffing must be removed from the 'turkey immediately after cooking and can be stored in the fridge for up to three days. • For more specific information, write -or -phone for the excellent pamphlet ' `Talking Turkey." Play it safe this Christmas! 4-H leaders' workshops Leaders' workshops for the brand new project for spring, "Your Corner of the World" will be held January llth to February 1st, 1980. Colour, furniture arrangement, floor plans and ways to personalize a teenager's bedroom are the .main topics covered. Macrame, the art of knot -tying, will be the craft learned by the members. Interested adults who enjoy working with youth and would like to participate in the 4-11 Homemaking Club program should contact the Home Economists by January 4th, 1980. Coming events Clinton Area "Needlepoint" 4-H Achievement Program - Thursday, December 6th, 7 p.m. Central Huron Secondary School. Blyth' Area "Needlepoint" 4-11 Achievement Program - Thursday, December 6th, 7 p.m., Hullett Central Public School. S'eaforth Area "Needlepoint" 4-11 Achievement Program - Wednesday, December 12th, 7 p.m ., Seaforth Public School. DRYSDALE MAJOR APPLIANCE CENTRE LTD., SALES WITH SERVICE The Place To Buy Appliances NEW AND USED Henscal 262-2728 Closed Mondays 0 RegionalDirectors for Huron County attending the Ontario Federation of Agriculture convention in Toronto last week were Andre Durand,* South Huron; John Van Beers, East Central Huron; Gerry, Fortune, North East Huron; Merle Gunby, North West Huron and Jim McIntosh, Huron West ' central. news farm news • by Sheila G4Mby,, Huron F Of 4 Toronto: A dramatic new approach is needed to protect farmers in their way of farming was the, sentiment expressed at the OFA convention held in Toronto last week. It was felt that the Code of Practice should be replaced with a Code of Rights for farmers- - to provide positive protection of a farmer's right to farm. The Code of Practice, originally intended to be merely a guideline for municipalities, has now become a "must". It is being instituted in official plans as well as zoning bylaws. It has become both a written and un- written law across Ontario. The Code of Practice has failed the Ontario farmer. It has not come to gripswith the number of non-farm uses already in rural Ontario. It has impact on new houses and new barns and ad- ditions to barns that will be built from here on. It Farmers must fight high interest rates by James McIntosh Huron Federation Toronto: The Ontario Federation of Agriculture Convention in Toronto addressed itself to many of the problems created by record' high interest rates. Farmers have experienced an increase in interest charges of at least five. percent - from 10 percent to 15 percent plus, within the last year. From figures taken from the Ontario Farm Management Analysis Project, 1978, University of Guelph, the five per- cent increased interest cost, both on borrowed equity ,and as an in- vestment cost on owner equity would add $16,650 to the annual cost of operating an average size dairy farm. This 'cost translates into an ad- ditional six percent per quart of milk produced, which cost must be passed on to the con- sumer. Using figures from the same source, the ad-• ditional five percent increase in interest rates when charged to 26 beef feedlots surveyed added an additional $16:81 per hundredweight to the live beef animal. This is equivalent to about 39 cents per pound at the retail level. Energy costs ,worry farmers By Louise Marritt, Fed.ofAg. Toronto: Energy uses agriculture were seen as a major concern in the coming years at the recent Annual Con- vention of the Ontario Federation of Agriculture in Toronto. While "on farm" use of energy was shown to be only three percent of the total national consumption, the costs of energy will constitute a considerable portion of food cost price rises in the near future. Costs incurred after the basic product leaves the farm gate will create a marked impacts by energy use through transportation, processing, packaging and not the least in the final process of preparation in the home. Alternative energy source for farm use show considerable promise, but at present few are developed for immediate use. Plant and animal products are seen as potential energy producers for future farm use but utilization of these sources has not yet reached practical levels. Of immediate concern to prod cera is ►ho corn - OFA picks president Ralph Barrie, 51, has been acclaimed president of the 23,000 member Ontario Federation of Agriculture at the OFA convention last week in Toronto. Mr. Barrie replaces Peter Hannam, who announced his resignation last week. 'Ralph Barrie was serving his third term as the first vice-president of the OFA. He is a dairy and beef farmer near Perth, Ontario in Lanark County. After being acclaimed to the presidency, Mr. Barrie said, "This will be the most challenging year of my life, following in the footsteps of Peter Hannam." Mr. Barrie was very involved in the Balderson Cheese Factory in Balderson. He was ,president of the factory tor four years during the. mid-1960s during which time the factory un- derwent n-derwen't a major rebuilding program. Mr. Barrie has been an OFA director for over six years. He served as second vice-president for two years during which period he was also on the Canadian Federation of Agriculture Board of Directors. In announcing his resignation prior to the. convention, 39 -year-old Peter Hannam, a Guelph grain farmer, said he was stepping down, to "en- courage new talent" in the • organization,the largest general farm organization in the province. Mr. Hannam took over as OFA president in 1976 from long-time president Gordon Hill of Varna. The luxury Class ENTICER 340 DELUXE Luxury in an agile, light- weight'rnachine. Electric starter and deluxe paint bined threefold rise of energy, labour and capital costs and resulting difficulties presented by this. Peter Hannam, retiring President of the Ontario Federation of Agriculture,- told delegates thaescalating fuel prlices will be the "scourge,. of the •80's" and it will be ,up to far- mers to press govern- ment to ° give them a break. ``There is no need to follow the world price of oil so slavishly in a key industry like agriculture, Mr. Hannam said. "To do so as quickly as is now being planned will cripple producers and will jeopardize the country's food supply." He said Federation projections are that gasoline and diesel fuel prices will be up 12 to 18 cents a gallon next year and fertilizers, a fossil fuel derivative, will be up at least 15 per -" cent. 'Research ins agriculture has shown where highest costs in energy occur in farm operations and a number of energy conservation and utilization projects are presently in trial operation. Indications are that even modest adjustments can effect considerable energy savings. Great changes in energy production and utilization can be ex- pected in the near future and many of these will be of great value to the agricultural industry in food production. EXCEL V Have your luxury and your performance, too, with the ultimate snowmobile _- the Ekeel V YOUR AUTHORIZED YAMAHA FULL SER- VICE OBALER. I MILE WEST AND 1 1V r'I1Lr�yl(r� SOUTH OF IIENSALL. Similar costs increases for hogs, eggs, chicken, grain products etc., can be shown. Therefore, the con- sumer should be quite concerned about the inflationary pressure of the rapidly rising interest costs. These increased costs if not passed on to the consumer will have to be absorbed by the far- mer. The farmer has n&en enjoyed a sufficient profit margin to handle these increased costs, and some could\ be forced to liquidate their holdings and cease production. Clearly' high interest rates over the longer term will discourage investment, lower production and thus raise prices still higher in the future. The main reason for the present high interest rates as set by the Government is to attempt to hold the Canadian dollar at a higher level in order to repay foreign borrowings which are due in a large part to federal and provincial govern- ment deficits. If our currency was devalued still further, govern- ments (and big business) would have more dif- ilcuity to repay their foreign loans. Other provinces and other countries shield their farmers from the full impact of high in- terest rates. Therefore, Ontario farmers must demand alternatives be found to the present high interest rate monetary policy, or that farmers be shielded from these high rates.- Such a program would make Ontario farmers more com- petitive in the market- place, and it would help reduce the inflationary spiral of the consumers' food basket. Smile The husband had gotten a new job where he had to be away from home until he could find a new house. After a week's work, he 'sent a telegram to his wife: "Made foreman. Feather in cap." ' Two weeks later he wired again: "Made manager, another feather in cap," A week later, another telegram read, ..&Fired. Send money so I can buy a ticket home." The wife wired back immediately: "Use feathers, fly home." t be prgl,ec:te docs not corns to (grips. with the ' pr serlt harassment,, an•d limitations ptxt on' far- niers. There is a-fea. that tf1e Code of Pra , tice could exp lad to in Jude noise allq;WAnces, t e of pesticides and erosion control; it could' affect every single thing a farmer does. Farmers are told to preserve hand, • yet municipalities 'are allowed to grow toward farmers; farmers are not allowed to expand their livestock operations in proximity to built-up areas. The first thing that needs to be done to correct this problem is to move away from negative controls on farmers to a positive protection of a farmer's right to farm. The discussion paper at the OFA convention proposed a provincial Code of Rights - a bill`bf rights that will be per- missive rather than restrictive for the far- mer. It stated that agriculture should be considered as the primary industry in the agricultural areas and all non-farm uses should be secondary to that. It should protect the agricultural industry and stop non-farm uses in an agricultural area, Iron restricting agricultural practices. it would protect farmers in their normal farm practises from harassment and __ restrictions. OFA also -proposed that a provincial and regional. committee of farmers be established (by OFA). in close co-operation with commodity organizations. and marketing boards to discuss and approve kinds of livestock and crop husbandry practices which fall under the term "normal - farming practices" CHANGE IN NAME INDEPENDENT SHIPPER United Co -Operatives of Ontario Livestock Department, Toronto Ship your livestock with FRANK VOOGEL Dashwood Monday is shipping day from Varna Stockyard previously Roy Scotchmer Call Dashwood 238-2707 or Bayfield 565-2636 By 7:30 a.m. Monday for prompt service V-IIE silage distributor-unloader bg BUTLER® Cold weather performer Another reason why all ring -drive silo unloaders are not alike: New four -blade chipper wheel easily removes hard -packed or frozen silage from the silo wall. Blades can be reversed to•double their cutting life. Wheel cast of rugged ductile iron,to take the daily shock of cutting through stubborn silage. See us for systems and service that help make the good life better. GLENDINNING FARM EQUIPMENT LTD R.R. 2 Lucan, Ont. 519-227-4593 Ken Glendinning Phone: 519-294-6574 George Glendinning 519-345-2723 Jim Young Towering vield p�tential.- One family of nybrids towers far above the rest in yields. Funk's G -Hybrids. Eight out of the world's ten yields over 300 bushels were produced from Funk's G -Hybrids. That makes Funk's the World Yield Leader by a long shot And a good bet for you as you plan for higher production each year. Funk's G -Hybrids are bred to pop out of the ground early and vigorously. Then grow into robust. tough -standing plants holding up heavy ears filled with quality grain. Grain that dries down fast in the fall It all means bigger yields in your bin and more money In your pocket. Now that's a sight to behold' Se order now JIM PAPPLE • R.R. # 4, Seaforrh 527-0699 VARNA PEE MILL 482-9210 MILTON DIETZ R`. R. # 4, Seaforth 527-0608 ALLAN HAUGH R.R. # 1, Brucefield 527-0138 TEi '.LANSRERGEN HAROLD ELDER R. P 1# 2, Zurich P.A. # 2, Hensall 236,4149‘ 262.5592 6.1111 i er.+0 N.61 Nutilbeft lo.nhty vino. . rums N[011 CMA4EpTIM SEEDS LTO Colton+ Onuno Clitilida. Non leo FUNK'S M►I.AIQ rM ',nation of +.unary 00 rrm.oy on the 1p O. 1601010 *KIS bfq o1 fun.'. O•Nybna .colo 0 . pan Of 16. NM1. 01 Mt. tt*ryM earmark of quality GORD PRANCE R.R. # 1, Woodham 229-8856 ROGER RATZ R.R. # 3, Dashwood 237-3307 • 1: Hybrid Standability Moisture 00 BU/A G-4040 Good 26.5 1.08 '.,HAROLD ELDER d-4141 Excellent 28 0 117 R R a 2. Hensall X- 501 Excellent 22.4 104 May 16 G-5191 Good 25.3 100 Nov 7; 3-4218 -„ Excellent 30.0 110 G-4272 --' Excellent 32.0 98.6 ' Trojan 833 Good 25 3 87.6 XL 12 Excellent 30.5 108 .XL9A Good 25.5 88.5 Pioneer 3901' Excellent 29 0 112 3975A Excellent 25.5 10'7 3965 Excellent 28.0 115 G-4195 Good ., 21.5 114.6 ROGER RATZ X- 501 Excellent 19 5 96 R R # 3. Dashwood 3-4042 Excellent 20 0 . 91 May 12 3-4141 Excellent .21.5 131 ' Nov 7 G-4272 Excellent 27 2 . 92 G-4218 Excellent 25 0 .. 111 G-5191 Fair 19 2 104 G-4040 Good 19 5 104 - G-4141 Excellent 30,1 129 JERRY CRONIN G-4042 Excellent 23 0 128 R R a 2. Dublin 3-4040 Good 30 2 '31 109 May 18 G-5191 Good 7 107 Nov 5 X- 501 Excellent 28 3 117 . 3-5048 Good 28 7 102 Pioneer 39/8 Excellent 28 6 130 3977 Good 27 6 114 •3965 • Excellent 31 8 113 3950 Excellent 30 5 120 3975A Excellent 29 2 120 Hyland 2219 Fair 23 5 89 2217 Fair 221 93.7 2430 Fair 28 8 119 One family of nybrids towers far above the rest in yields. Funk's G -Hybrids. Eight out of the world's ten yields over 300 bushels were produced from Funk's G -Hybrids. That makes Funk's the World Yield Leader by a long shot And a good bet for you as you plan for higher production each year. Funk's G -Hybrids are bred to pop out of the ground early and vigorously. Then grow into robust. tough -standing plants holding up heavy ears filled with quality grain. Grain that dries down fast in the fall It all means bigger yields in your bin and more money In your pocket. Now that's a sight to behold' Se order now JIM PAPPLE • R.R. # 4, Seaforrh 527-0699 VARNA PEE MILL 482-9210 MILTON DIETZ R`. R. # 4, Seaforth 527-0608 ALLAN HAUGH R.R. # 1, Brucefield 527-0138 TEi '.LANSRERGEN HAROLD ELDER R. P 1# 2, Zurich P.A. # 2, Hensall 236,4149‘ 262.5592 6.1111 i er.+0 N.61 Nutilbeft lo.nhty vino. . rums N[011 CMA4EpTIM SEEDS LTO Colton+ Onuno Clitilida. Non leo FUNK'S M►I.AIQ rM ',nation of +.unary 00 rrm.oy on the 1p O. 1601010 *KIS bfq o1 fun.'. O•Nybna .colo 0 . pan Of 16. NM1. 01 Mt. tt*ryM earmark of quality GORD PRANCE R.R. # 1, Woodham 229-8856 ROGER RATZ R.R. # 3, Dashwood 237-3307 • 1: