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HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News-Record, 1978-04-13, Page 38must be pruned differently, says horticulturist R. F. Gomme, of the Ontario ministry of agriculture and food. "Most types can be pruned just before spring growth starts. • from annuals and perennials to shrubs." Begonias, both tuberous and fibrous types, are the most popular of the annuals, mainly because of their growing ease, wide color choice and their profuse blooming all summer. Close favorites are the impatiens and coleus. "If more permanent plants are preferred, then ajuga, bleeding heart, columbine, lily of the valley, primrose, daylily or periwinkle will give a good show," he says. "There are also several shrubs that grow well in the shade. Yews, euonymous, dogwoods, serviceberry and the Roses add royal touch to warden Gardeners who are fond of the delicate appearance of roses often choose several types for displays in their flower beds. Because rose types vary in their shape, habits and growth, they Gardeni ng an shad Shady areas are often a frustration to home gardeners, and because many people find it difficult to grow open -garden plants in these sites, they're quite often given over to thin, patchy and weed -prone turf. According to a horticulturist with the Ontario ministry of agriculture and food, using the right plants can eliminate this frustration. "In planting these shaded garden areas, a home gardener must be a little more selective of plant species," states D. B. McNeill. "Garden books and publications list some of the choice plants that enjoy shade, Proper pruning at the proper time encourages more growth and has a beneficial effect on the quality and quantity of blooms in the upcoming season," he says, Each rose plant should be con- e easy highbush cranberry are excellent choices." Once established, these shade - loving plants will do much to improve these often hard -to - handle sites. sidered individually and pruned according to its growth habits. Severe pruning for some types can weaken plants and shorten their lives. The hybrid teas and floribundas can be pruned back to within eight inches of the soil, but canes of the grandifloras should be left slightly longer. Shrub roses need little pruning, except to remove weak or dead growth. The climbing types of roses vary greatly according to the variety and should be pruned accordingly. Since they usually flower on the previous season's growth, they are pruned in early autumn. Mr. Gomme states that gardeners can prune out old canes of climbing roses in the spring, leaving about four healthy canes per plant. Regardless of the type of rose, he indicates that it is important to use sharp pruning shears to avoid damage to the stems. He also recommends that gardeners wait until all danger of frost is over before removing mulches from rose beds. Garden for relaxation It would be hard to imagine an occupation requiring greater concentration than piloting jumbo jets. Not surprisingly. gardening ranks high among airline pilots as a means of restoring equanimity and over- coming the effects of jet lag. But how do pilots who are often away for a week or more at a time keep a garden going without imposing on family members? TWA Captain F. J. Leslie of Northern California. a 26 -year veteran, has a novel solution that may appeal to others who work on irregular schedules yet need and appreciate their gar- dens as a place to relax. The Leslie family tried a tra- ditional vegetable garden but their home is on a hilltop sur- rounded by fields and forest. What the deer didn't browse to the ground. the rodents fin• ished off. Since fencing out the wild beasts appeared impos- sible. they decided to move the garden into a greenhouse. Being handy with hand tools, Captain I.eslie built a 9 X 15 ft. fiberglass and redwood house but soon found it filled with houseplants. A year later he added a 12 , 30 ft. house of similar *design. solely for grow ing vegetables. The new house included a hydroponic system adapted by Captain Leslie from similar systems used in com- mercial tomato greenhouses. (Hydroponics. or water culture, permits growing plants without soil.) The Leslie's hydroponic greenhouse is a marvel of auto• mation that, with rare excep- tions. takes care of itself while he is away. Frosted fiberglass sidewalls eliminate the need for shading or whitewashing and thermostatically controlled switches trigger cooling and heating devices. Vegetable varieties for the greenhouse are mostly those that are expensive if purchased out of season: tomatoes. cu• cumters. peppers, melons. even bush beans. All vegetables are grown in 9 -inch deep waterproof trans filled with gravel. Twice daily. trays are filled automatically with a mild fertilizer solution. then the excess drains back into a 150 -gallon nutrient solution reservoir. Once a month the re- maining nutrient solution is pumped out and poured around fruit trees and berry vines. and fresh nutrient solution added to the tank. Captain Leslie discovered that very little reliable informa- tion is available on ,the cons struction and operation of home hydroponic greenhouses built from scratch. Fortu- nately, he was able to pick the brains of staff horticulturists at a western home and garden magazine for thebasics. Still, no one has come' up with an answer to a persistent problem in the Leslie greenhouse the need for hand pollination. Bees won't come inside. Captain Leslie feels that his indoor vegetable garden fills a deep seated need that dates hack to his childhood when his father planted a good sized garden e.Ah year. Now that the challenge of doing all the in tricate wiring. plumbing and woodwork in building hisgreen - house is behind him, he is con centrating on landscaping. and planting a small vineyard. Now, when you hear a calm voice over the cabin loud- speaker announcing, "This is your Captain speaking . . ." just imagine . . . he could well have come directly from his garden to the cockpit. Reassur- ing. isn't ill We've got to get something off our chest. Actually, only Joe wants to get something off his chest...all kinds of tough Case Garden Tractors...so Brent's driving great deals your way! Right Now we've got the full line of Case Garden Tractors and attachments, all at special Lawn & Garden Sale Prices. Come in and ask Brent and Joe for a demonstration. Brent Baer SALES Joe Lobb SALES MANAGER Just an example of the savings on our complete line of Case Garden Tractors,,, 8 H.P. CASE GARDEN TRACTOR with J-34 MOWER • horsepower engine, mechanical drive, complete with 34" mower. CASE SUGG. 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