HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News-Record, 1977-11-24, Page 17Area 4-11 girls honored for achievement
By Wilma Oke
Over 100 members of - the
Seaforth area 4-H
Homemaking , clubs par-
ticipated in an Achievement
Day held at the Seaforth
Public school Saturday. It
was the third of a series of
nine achievement days to be
held in Huron County on the
* prograin Featuring Fruit.
There are over 800 members
in the County who have been
studying the many kinds of
fruit and how to store,
process and use them under
the directions of their leaders
and the county home
economists Grace Bird and
Bea McClenaghan.
A series of skits, demon-
strations and exhibits were
held during the afternoon
while their work was judged
"'dwring the morning session.
Receiving provincial
honors for completing 12
projects were: Kim Campbell
of RR 1, Dublin; Catherine
Coleman of RR 3. Seaforth;
Shirley Chalmers, Kippen;
Janet Drager, RR 5,
Seaforth; Brenda Pepper,
Hensall; and Jane Ribey,
Seaforth.
Receiving county honors
for completing six projects
were: Sharon Eedy of RJ 4,
Walton; Vicky Horner,
Brucefield; Carol McGregor
and Linda Roberts, both of „
RR 2, Kippen.
The afternoon program was
presented by the different
clubs: Kippen I-- Apple
Angels --Four ways with -one
fruit --Jill McLellan and
Robyn McLellan and Heather
Moffat, all of Kippen and
Jane Allan, Brucefield;
HensallIII--Horn of Plenty --
Three meals a day with fruit -
Susan Mousseau, Hensall.
McKillop III-- Tooty Fruity
group --Fondue Party-- all
members; Kippen II --Fruit
Loops --Homemade vs.
convenience pies --Pam Bell
and Annette Blom, Kippen;
Kippen III—Nature's
Sweeties --A salad plate --
Elaine Fraser, Sandra
McGregor and Charlene
DeJong, all of Kippen;
Seaforth I—Fruit Snoops --
Fruit and cheese trays --
Glenda Riley, Seaforth.
McKillop II—The Farou.t
Fruits --Welcome back,
Courtland - all members ;
McKillop I—The Apple
Dumpling Gang --Fruits for
all seasons --Marion Hunt, RR
4 Walton; Hensallll—The
Fruit Cups --A Christmas
party --all members; Seaforth
III—Peachy Pals --An Apple A
day --all members;
Egmondville—Fruit Nappies-
-A parade of Ontario fruits --
all members. Hensall
I—Apple Dumplings --Fruit
for breakfast --Brenda
Pepper, Hensall.
Home economists, Miss
Lois Ferguson of Toronto and
Mrs. Agnes King of Wood-
stock, assisted with the
program.
The spring project for 1978
will be "'Focus on Living."
Pasturesneed help too
Farmers are seldom ad-
vised to overgraze their
pastures but recent research
shows that the practice might
provide the solution to a
perennial problem.
Maritime pastures
especially are plagued with,
the problem of winterkill.
After about three years, the
legumes commonly mixed
.•with pasture grasses are
killed by winter conditions.
Farmers then are faced with
the task of either plowing
under the pasture and
reseeding it or adding
# nitrogen fertilizer to the,'
remaining grass to assure
continued high yield.
As well as providing a high -
protein content, to pastures,
legumes also fix free nitrogen
from the air into a form
plants can use for growth,
thus -cutting fertilizer costs.
Tapani Kunelius, a forage
researcher at Agriculture
Canada's research station at
•Charlottetown, P.E.I.,
recently completed two years
of research aimed at finding
easier ways of beating, the
winterkill problem.
The results from this past
summer's work point up the
potential of reseeding
legumes into old pastures
without disturbing the usually
good stands of grass -- except
to overgraze them prior to
seeding.
"It's really a management
technique," Dr. Kunelius
says. "It's certainly not
perfect yet, but we feel we are
on the right course. It will
become feasible once we've
ironed out some initial
problems."
The main problem in
reseeding legumes stems
from the vigorous com-
e petition provided legumes --
or any other plants -- by the
already -established grasses
in the pasture.
There are various ways of
preventing the grasses from
crowding out the legumes,
but Dr. Kunelius says
overgrazing in the fall is an
effective if unusual practice.
"We want to remove as
much of the vegetation as
possible," he says. "It can
also be done by cutting for
silage in the fall and trim-
ming the grass right down to
the ground."
Early planning for
rejuvenating the pasture
ODetails on
OFA Convention
includes the addition of lime,
phorphorus and potassium
fertilizer. Then, after the
overgrazing or cutting,
broadleaved weeds must be
controlled.
"The following spring, the
legume is seeded directly into
the pasture. There is new
equipment to do the job, but
we have found an ordinary
grain drill or broadcast
Federal Agriculture
Minister Eugene Whelan will
address the annual' con-
vention of the Ontario
Federation of Agriculture, at
the banquet on Tuesday
4 evening, November 29th at
6:30 p.m. Tickets for the
banquet must be obtained
4 efore 1 p.m. on the 29th.
O,F.A.'s Annual convention
being held at the Holiday
Inn in downtown Hamilton,
from 9 a.m. Monday,
November 28 to 3 p.m.
Wednesday, November 30.
The convention will also
feature a "Meet the
Ministers" breakfast on
• Wednesday morning,
November 30 at 8 a.m.
Tickets for the breakfast
must be obtained before' 5
p.m. on the 29th.
Guest speaker at the
convention this year will be
Tony Dechant, of the United
States National-, . Farmers'
Union, Mr. Dechant will be
speaking at 7 p.m. on Monday
evening, November 28 and no
6 t Okets are required to attend
it. bechant's address.
seeder gives satisfactory
results."
The legumes then begin
growth at almost the same
time as the grass and the
competition problem is
alleviated.
The technique, which Dr.
Kunelius says would be a
solution to the problem of
winterkill, will undergo more
investigations next year.
Wide choice for OAC grads
When Ontario Agricultural
College (OAC) graduates
complete a degree in
agriculture, the employment
path doesn't always lead to
the farm.
G.M. Jenkinson, assistant
to the dean and academic
counsellor for the College,
recently compiled em-
ployment statistics of OAC
graduates from 1967 to 1977
which show the employment
picture is changing.
Despite the 70 percent
increase in the number of
graduates from 1967 to 1977,
employment opportunities
are still high.
OAC graduates are em-
ployed in all sectors of
business and industry related
to agriculture including
banks, feed, seed and
chemical ' companies, and
unrelated areas, such as the
insurance field.
Private industry hires the
largest percentage of
graduates, about one-quarter
each year, while government
agencies hire• another 12
percent.
Although these percentages
fluctuate slightly from year
to year, they have changed
little in the past 11 years.
The major changes in the
employment picutre during
the period occurred in
teaching, postgraduate study,
and farming.
• The number of students
beginning secondary school
teaching positions has
declined since the Ontario
College of Education
requirements changed in
1969, says Professor
Jenkinson.
Before 1969, OAC graduates
could meet requirements by
taking three consecutive
summer programs. When
requirements changed, they
had to complete a full year of
study before teaching. That
meant they wouldn't be
"employed" until 18 months
after graduation from OAC.
The number of OAC
graduates pursuing
postgraduate studies has
drastically declined since the
sixties.
"The proportion of students
in graduate study in 1977 is
less than half that of the
sixties." •
Professor Jenkinson feels
students are at attracted to
jobs immediately after
graduation instead of con-
sidering postgraduate study
because of high starting
salaries.
The report shows average
starting salaries of OAC
graduates has risen from
$6,500 in 1967 to $12,500 in 1977.
Farming is attracting a
higher number of graduates
than in the sixties. The
number of students entering
farming im,nediately,, after
graduation rose.shar011y,.from
four percent in .1967'• to 21
percent in 1976.
"In recent years graduates
have held farming in higher
esteem and have been more
enthusiastic about entering
this area of agriculture."
There is an increasing
number of alumni who
graduated between 1950 and
1965 returning to the farm
after five to fifteen year
careers in private industry or
government.
"This development will
increase the number of
positions available in the
agricultural industry and
government for furture
graduates."
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have appointed
R.R. 6 GODERICH
as their seed corn dealer for
For your supply of seed corn
and forage seeds phone
RAY BROWN - 529-7260
or SHARRON BRINDLEY - 524-8114
(Formerly John Fisher's area)
C'L.INTON NEWS -RECORD, THURSDAY, NOVEMI3ER 24, 1977—PAGE 17
Six girls received provincial honors, for completing 12 projects at the Seaforth area 4-H
Achievement Day held last Saturday. Left to right are Brenda Pepper of Hensall, Shirley
Chalmers of Kippen, Jane Ribey of Seaforth, Janet Drager of RR 5, Seaforth, Kim
Campbell of RR 1, Dublin, and Catherine Coleman of RR 3, Seaforth. (photo, by Wilma
Oke)
news farm news
OPP discuss farm safety
by Wilma Oke
Parents who let children
drive tractors were con-
demned by a Mount Forest
provincial policeman Wed-
nesday.
Constable Gary Gaeler was
speaking to 50 delegates at a
Western Ontario district
meeting of the Farm Safety
Association in Brodhagen.
"I'm most concerned with
the problems with kids riding
tractors," he said. "I don't
know why, but I've got a real
bug about that." He said
legislation should be passed
dealing with the problem.
Another problem about
which he is concerned was
passengers riding on tractors
and another, improper slow-
moving vehicle signs. Signs
are sometimes too'faded to be
seen properly, upside down,
placed too high or too low....
"I've seen so many ac-
cidents because of improper
driving of tractors. For -some
reason, farmers don't seem to
learn from the mistakes of
other farmers. Yoii+ read
about these accidents with
tractors in the newspapers
but yet nothing is done. For
instance there should be roll
bars and a cab on each
tractor and there should be
penalties for improper use of
tractors," he said.
Mr. Gaeler, community
services co-ordinator,
teaches safety in area
elementary schools using a
toy barn to teach farm safety.
The barn is full of hazards
which he points out to the
students such as broken
steps, unprotected 'holes in
the second storeys, faulty
wiring....
"By reaching the children
they will take the word
(safety) home to Mon -L and
Dad. `Aren't you supposed to
buckle up, Dad?' They are the
best allies we have."
Another speaker was Mike
Miller, Kitchener, district
safety co-ordinator with the
Farm Safety Association,
who spoke on the importance
of smoke detectors in the
home and in the barn. The
association's public relations
officer, Larry E. Swinn of
Guelph, told of the potential
dangers of silos.
Mr. Swinn said there is not
enough awareness of the
potential dangers with silos.
)-le said they misuse
evnloaders, don't have evasion
adequate cable, have
inadequate wenches and are
often careless. They even ride
the silo unloaders up to the
top. "That's sheer stupidity"
and he recounted a story of
one man falling 65 feet doing
that and breaking both his
legs.
'Grant Webber of Toronto,
agricultural supervisor for
Ontario ,Hydro, energy
conservation division, told
the delegates about farm
wiring and electrical safety
on the farm. He warned
farmers to check their
buildings regularly for
potential hazards such as
damaged wiring. He said t'ats
and mice chew wiring and the
insulation on wiring should be
checked at least four times a
year for this hazard. He spoke
pf the need to use the proper
extension cords for each use --
whether' for heavy duty or
whatever.
Mr. Webber urged them to
install fire alarm systems in
their barns, and intercom
systems between their barns
and homes.
Elected Farm• Safety
Association directors: area 1,
Hugh Brodie of Mount
Brydges, representing Essex,
Kent, Lambton and Mid-
dlesex Counties; area 2, Steve
Matisz of Glen Meyer,
representing Elgin County
and Haldimand-Norfolk
region; area 3, Harold
Mason, RR1 Listowel for
Huron, Perth, Oxford and
Brant Counties.
Area farmer
fined for tax
Rumensin
Australian cattle banned
A 37 -year-old Clinton area
farmer, Gordon H. Dale, RR
4, Clinton, pleaded guilty in
Goderich Provincial Court
Monday to income tax
evasion.
Judge C. Olmstead of
Walkerton levied a fine of
$50,000 which represents 75
percent of the federal tax
evaded of $67,542.27 during
the four years, 1971 to 1974
inclusive.
Investigation by the
Department of National
Revenue established that
Dale had failed to report farm
and investment income
totalling $200,937.95 during
that four year period.
Judge Olmstead granted
one year to pay the fine and
provided an alternative of
two years in jail in default of
payment of the fine.
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Agriculture Minister
Eugene Whelan said last
week that Canada has im-
posed a temporary ban on the
import of all livestock and
semen from Australia. The
ban is not expected to create
great inconvenience, because
such imports are rare.
The ban is caused by an
outbreak of a hitherto
unknown strain of
bluetongue, a disease that
causes deformity and death
in sheep; cattle and goats.
The new strain was identified
in Australia's Northern
Territory, but the origin of
the new virus is yet to be
identified.
Imports of beef and mutton
from the nation to Canada are
not affected. Meat does not
constitute a threat to
Canada's livestock; the
disease is spread by biting
insects.
"Australian officials im-
mediately notified us of the
new strain of bluetongue, and
we have acted accordingly,"
Mr. Whelan said, "The ban on
'imports, a step also taken by
New Zealand and the United
Kingdom, has been imposed
to make certain that the
disease doesn't reach
Canada."
Sixteen months ago,
Agriculture Canada imposed
a quarantine on all animals in
a ranching area of British
Columbia because of an
outbreak of bluetongue. Up
until that time, Canada had
been free of the disease. A
massive test -and -slaughter
program was launched by the
department which resulted in
the disease being contained
and eradicated.
Australian authorities now
are surveying the distribution
of affected animals and of the
insect carriers. A slaughter
program for cattle and large-
scale vaccination program
for sheep seem possible to
halt spread of the new
bluetongue strain.
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Toronto
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