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HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News-Record, 1976-10-28, Page 46e might AS Welt forget trAring.' t _ inter* j can' do its So let's keep in ere s veer+ it will de rite rnos+t soft. home ceiling'. Aa, ,on a solation This has a s ng" y I d i made Insulation � AE hoT[4e it The iS !I!R YipSei^ pBtFna9, ••�,, •"•"••,•,t •••, home e i ,fit Vapor 'barrier WRY of retrofitting instil Rtio!n basic s�IP+� 4jd;B$O�".thC���? �!�':� 6 . ........, .n..st i� �aeelied t0 in olden homes. SCG _.mss.:__.. n�.a s..F► Sides of the ham? If X o onthe , sulation., �, bal~t and so one �!� �� apl�h+�d �►► in older homes. See a local nee �n�ul'�ti� .-� � � fid ��� rotect ahe ensu Wake e . (2.) .oM4 3moisture.:. .a house is rigid foa xt plast c, (4)(, poorlyinsulated4'0 oaed*in-piacepiaio. eat apply usually uncomfortable. � to Lt tionfrom insulation contractor Apr + ll more details. 0(ten Vapor harriers are an ting, essential part of the. in - the "cold wail" (I) Batt sand ..blanket in used to :-in at a e. an ?l zofesslonsl solation story. Insulation a ad this: sit- elft. The iaslde surface, of must be s vet" n s �► ... well: may ... �, ct�r t s a wa Ce g or � floor a e the warm side of ainsulation. Without it, moisture from the house air will enter..the insulation. condense and cause serious damage. Some insulation is sold with an attached vapor barrier. Others require a separate application. Here are some common vapor barrier materials: Polyethylene film. aluminum foil, aluminum, paint, varnish and rubber base paints, and urethanes. The recommended in- sulation levels for Canadian homes have been rising through the years, reflecting increased heating costs and concern for energy con- servation. The precise level of insulation which can be justified on economic grounds (cost of insulation vs. fuel saving) varies with climate, fuel costs, insulation prices and other factors. It is possible, however, to recommend one set of minimum insulation levels which are generally ap- plicable across the country. The recommended levels for existing and new housing will differ because current construction practices often limit the amount of insulation that can be added. However. innovative construction techniques will allow higher levels for new housing in the future. The building codes for new homes are presently being re- evaluated and updated to meet today's energy cir- cumstances. New con- struction techniques, such as 6 -inch wall studs and exterior insulation, are being con- sidered to make new houses suitable for the energy pinch ahead. Even solar heating systems are being developed and tested. When you buy or build a new house. be sure it has the maximum amount of in- sulation possible: You might want to look into 6 -inch studs be foamed -in-place in wall W permit more insulation its cavities, They should. be the walls, and consider built - contractor by `" a professional in basement insulation. Your contractor with the proper new home should at least equipment. meet the insulation levels If a Law flammability foam recommended above. The such as unreaforrnaldehyde ' money you invest hi ext is chosen, or if proper insulation now will more than protective -- measures are repay itself in the years taken, this can be an effective ahead. lent at you'll di that ul ted may' be wooly texture an s u' . ou firom; :$. to is Fahrenheit from fiibr of glass, rock or use it as a blot in type for protected by a vapo barrier IS u�s�alilog o�c�ad�ing,a��t� .... de rees . (4 to Celsius slag. It . the Most. common the wall cavities, of existingapplied a (heated) neither +��� �+" �`' � t i c u l a r l;` .. expensive. der and ra abl f .drilled in #& ... '!° .,, ... � � e��. eniiti.Vew ��� voider t� the � '1? „�!►Y�1�"lJiy clip" ��, homes. Holes the waU Insulation. nse +c heating same Walt with insulation. If Your attfcright noW, each stud space energy which in twit saves Mere sitting -near the wall, The batts are sold in pre- and the insulation is blown in your may' heat Will (low �► � bundles', in using a compressor. The you, money.8-foot lengths.They vary holes are then sealed.) Two Y things happen when towards+ the coaly surfacethickness insulation added to your and you'll soon begin to feel from 2 to 6 inches in thi Loose fill is manufactured time, as and come in standard widths from glass, rock* slag, new orto fit snugly between existing Itt►me, First, chilly. At the same — and most important, you� save warm. air meets the cool wall uniform centre ceiling joists, pulverized paper or expanded energy becauseyou use rens ' it becomes more dense and mica. The expanded mica fuel for heating.Secoindly, sinks towards the floor. This s Blanket insulation zonolite or vermiculite) strapping. is sold m type you feel warmer andmore displaces warm floor air rolls of varying lengths, can be used* in block -type comfortable. which rises. The result can be widths and thicknesses. walls in new construction, From the moment heat is uncomfortable drafts. Both are sold with or where the material is poured generated, it tries to escape Many of us turn up the directly into the block cores. into the colder air outside. It thermostat, blaming a chilly without an attached vapor (3) Rigid foam plastic vanishes through the ceiling feeling on the furnace or the barrier. This barrier is a insulation. iB 1 d and walls, sneaks out round weather. The real problem is protective coating in one side polyurethane and polystyrene windows and doors. The rate often a lack of good insulation of the insulation -- using wax, insulation are sold in panels of escape depends on the and weather protection. tarred kraft paper, aluminum of different sizes and difference between the inside Years ago we' assumed that fail or plastic -- to guard �, g -tltiekness, They offer $eueraL, and outside temperatures, the best nczeasure of insulation against moisture damage advantages; high insulation and on the resistance it was thickness. Times and which would reduce the in- value with minimum meets. Insulation is the key products have changed. This sulation's effectiveness. thickness and weight rigidy, barrier that traps and holds rule -of -thumb is no Longer (Vapor barriers and their sound absorption, vapor heat inside. reliable, uses are discussed again barrier. A thorough re -insulation Insulation is now further on.) job can cut your , annual manufactured and sold by Batts or blankets are used heating bill by as much as 50 "resistance value" (called to insulate frame or brick percent. A more modest the "R" value) -- a precise houses s -- in walls, over improvement to your. -its- measurement of the in- ceilings, under floors, in sulation can save you 20 to 30 sulation' s resistance to heat crawl spaces and garages. percent annually. So if your transfer. The higher the They can be used on poured bill is now $300,a 30. percent resistance value, the less heat walls where framing has been saving could reduceconcree and block basement it to 5210. will escape through'the in- The cost of insulating all or sulating material. applied. part of a house is usually paid One brand of insulation (4. Loose -fill insulation. for in S yearror less, through may be thicker or thinner Loose -fill insulation is sold by lower annual heating costs. thananother, but if they both the bag and may be in pellets. A quuicleway to find out if show the same R value, fibrous or granular form. your; house needs extra in- they'll perform equally well. When properly used, it leaves sulation is to take a Iook The R value is stamped in few air gaps or pockets and outside. On a dull day, is the large letters on the cover of forms an effective heat snow melting on the roof? If packaged insulation. If it isn't barrier. in wall cavities, so, you don't . have enough there, check with your dealer however, it may settle over insulation in the attic. Is snow who should know the value, the years and leave a poorly V disappearing from around the. You can choose from four i insulated gap at the top. • Imagist a code Inkniingin as ria Oa. In time„ the inside becomes black -:.» casae+) wig : ► t i t► g+orad is ltttor, heat** the iasld e•.f the ca* is mune thing bad inside row farts . ees'Ike wp d ! *t g.l` Up the ddnuhey issteaul off 1st. r furnace takes'abaiti as lhoor old ea t SII by 511 cam. Polyurethane and polystyrene foamed plastics are now recognized as severe fire hazards when used its exposed or semi -exposed. applications. As now manufactured. they not only contribute to flame spread, but produce explosive and poisonous gases under fire conditions. They should not be used in applications which might expose them to open flame inside a building. Foam plastic insulation can still be used under these conditions: (a) inside, if covered by 34" plaster or %" gypsum board, (b) on the outside of con- crete, masonry or wood frame walls, (c) inside masonry cavity walls, suitably fire -stopped. (d) under concrete floor slabs, (e) as roof insulation ap- plied above structural deck. (4) Foamed -in-place plastic insulation. There are several brands of foam insulation, such_ as urea -formaldehyde and polyurethane. which can ATTICS Ilcs� twMri tiifiN :o offs