HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News-Record, 1975-04-24, Page 33. CLINTON NEWS -RECORD, THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 1975—PAGE 13B
Perennials that bloom at all seasons
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Coreopsis grandiflora provides vivid golden color from late
August through Sep ember..
by A. R. Buckley
One of the problems of many
home gardeners with .ittle space
or time for gardening is how to
have something in bloom at all
seasons. Our short, •dry, hot
summers prevent us from having
many varieties from which to
choose. -
However, after checking the
records of flowering perennials
growing in the Agriculture''
Canada Ornamental Grounds in
Ottawa and the test gardens of
the Agriculture Canada Plant
Research Institute here, I can
mention • several that should
satisfy even the most
discriminating gardeners.
It is possible to select a basic
list with a long season of bloom
from those plants that are hardy
in most of Canada, are showy,,.
and not too exacting in their soil
and cultural requirements.
There are very few early-
flowering plants that will give at
least a three-week blooming
period,.. but the Siberian squill
(Scilla sibirica) will do just that.
These have small bright -blue
flowers that open slowly and
show color as the spike emerges
from the soil. They are spring -
flowering bulbs and must be
planted in the fall. The same
applies to the February Gold
narcissus, that can be planted to
give early April flowers, the
large and small -cupped nar-
cissus, of which I prefer Louis de
Coligny with its strong sweet
scent, Duke of Windsor with its
wide open cups, and Unsur-
passable, which will produce a
good display of long golden
trumpets year after year.
For a display of bloom from
April to the' end of May, I would
choose Pulmonaria saccharata
`Mrs. Moon'. This variety has not
only a beautiful combination of
light -pink and gentian -blue
flowers but also a striking white -
spotted foliage that is attractive.
all summer. For diversity at
about the same height,.e plant
Dicentra `Bountiful' which
flov4ters from May to August in
full sun. For shade use Dicentra
formosa `Sweetheart', a variety
that produces glistening white
flowers from May to September.
Another May -flowering perennial
for the front of the border is the
moss pink (Phlox subulata). Use
Autumn Rose, as this variety
blooms again in September.
In June, a few bearded irises
will give size and body to your
planting. Although it responds to
good gardening, this perennial
will still make a faithful showing
with a minimum of care. The
' same is true for the . daylily
(Hemerocallis). A few clumps
spaced over the length of the
border will give flowers from
May to August. Choose such
fledding plans .easiest
way to plans gardens
Whether gardeners prefer a
productive vegetable garden or a
decorative flower garden, they
'can achieve success most easily
with the use of bedding plants.
Bedding 'plants are readily.
-available in individual pots or
packs of six and more, started
from seed and grown
professionally under careful
supervisidn and ready for
transplanting directly into the
garden.
The most popular bedding
plant varieties are those which
are difficult to start from seed or
those which take a long time to
,+ plant,
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ax�ies, e�ran�ums;.s�¢,ar-sage,-- ie g. �R -�'
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watered thoroughly after tran-
splanting and should be- kept
watered , during dry spells.
Although plants in peat pots can
be planted pot and all, it is
generally a good practice for
gardeners to remove the bottom
carefully to allow for more rapid
root development.
These common sense rules
about transplanting will help a
garden look its best all season
long, according to Bedding
Plants Inc., the international
trade association of bedding
,plant growers.
from bedding plants result from
too early planting in the garden.
Tender varieties should not be
planted until after the last ex-
pected frost date for the area.
These varieties include tomatoes,
peppers, petunias, impatiens and
begonias.
Gardeners are cautioned to
avqid spindly -lofting plants
when they buy. Selection of low -
growing, compact plants with
some side shoots are the best
value. Plants should also be
examined for good color and
freedom from disease. Shrivelled
or wilted leaves are signs of a
varieties as the orange -colored
Earliana for the earliest blooms,
Frances Fay, buff, for mid—
season,
season, and Mabel Fuller, red,
for late -August flowers.
Erigeron speciosus 'Double
Beauty', with large double dark -
blue' flowers, gives a generous
display of color from June to
early August. Others for the
same period are the cottage.pink
(Dianthus plumarius), and its
hybrids the garden pinks, such as
John Ball; Ipswich Crimson and
Mrs. Sinkins; the blanket flower
(Gaillardia) and the "coral bells
(Heuchera), all of which flower
• from June to August and Sep-
tember and need very little carer
The Scarlet Sentinel and Gaiety
coral bells were the brightest and
most floriferous of the many
varieties growing under test this
year.
The balloon flower
(Platycodon) and the speedwell
(Veronica) will give a_display of
pink, blue or white flowers from
July to September,according to
the variety. Platycodon 'Bristol
Bride' is white, the common
species blue, and Bristol Blush,
pink. Veronica 'Blue Champion'
is a good blue speedwell, ideally
used with..Coreopsis verticillata,
a golden, long -season plant, to
bring out the best in both. Icicle is
a new variety that grows 18 in-
ches high and Minuet a new pink
selection from England. t.
Mound perennial asters such as
Romany Blue, the white Royal
Pearl, Royal Sapphire, and Pink
Bouquet will shine brightly
through the first frost.
For later flowers use hardy
garden mums for profuse
cushions of. bloom to'usher in the
h
long fall season. These persist
longer than any other garden
Hewer, especially• if lightly
covered for protection from early
fall frosts. A few of the better
varieties under test in recent
years are: Ruby Mound, deep
red; Astoria, white; Christopher
Columbus, yellow; Minn -Pink,
pink; Tonka, yellow; Knockout,'
pink; and Hi -Time, and- Powder.
River, both white.
The smaller the garden the
greater the use that must be
made of these long -blooming
perennials as there is simply not
space enough for those of shorter
duration. Although all the plants
mentioned are easy to grow, an
extended blooming period is best
encouraged by the prompt
removal of fading flowers.
One of the most widely grown vegetable in Canada is the
tomato, here shown in a container planting.
begonias and impatiens.
Petunias and other flowering
annuals can be purchased with
flowers already in bloom so
buyers know the exact shade of
color to expect in their own
gardens.
. Popular vegetables which are
widely available as bedding
plants include tomatoes, peppers,
cabbage, parsley, eggplant and
broccoli.
To erasure best results from a
garden planted with bedding
plants, gardeners should
remember that the biggest losses
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