HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News-Record, 1975-04-24, Page 26aP PAGE�� -- o 1TONNEWS RECORD THURSDAY, APRIL 24,1970
81i2 --CLI
A. At'Waterloo -
•garden in a,n.
e b�est �erb
There is a herb garden on the used in the manufacture of Lawrence
y of h all cothmplete
dihe
University of Waterloo campus perfumes and media
mat may have a greater "It may not generally be mints, as well as .many of the
of mint, marjoram, realized but the production of more common aromatic
herbs. variety peppermint as Theyreporting
savory, basil, thyme and other spearmint and peep
their
aromatic herbs than any other cash crops runs into the findings in the scientific
in Canada. Some 800
members millions of dollars annually, in journals and it will he
lts
y of the Labiatae family are to be the United�hate�on t y isn't f�•omothere, if they want to
ne to take found there. They have been says, and the
tintroducedfrom all over the the world's largestone." potentia
exploit1 of this workmmercial
world-$rom North and South though it is a majorpo
America, many parts of Some of the distilled oils from . . He feels there are some "real
Europe, Israel, Morocco, plants of the Labiatae family possibilities", for commercial 1
Ken
Australia,
West or Central Africa, fetch more than $100 an ounce growers in connection with
i India, Siberia, and in the marketplace. some nofthe h�seopportunityihybrids;
Auewhl a, While Dr. Morton concedesuntil
elsewhere. More than 100 ex-
Mentha—are
of the mints—genus there are wi"economic act to itm-e No er in Canada roughly
P plications P
Mentha—are grown. Maybe some day we'll have a his main concerns
Moreover, the greenhouses research, NEW new mint flavored
on the "north" campus where are "pure."
the herb garden is also located "We are primarily interested Pepsodent?
contain additional specimens of in classifying all the members
Labiatae . those from the of the Labiatae family,"
tropics. Further, the 'UW says. "This includes finding out
herbarium in biology 2 building how the family has evolved; We
has the largest collection of he flavor componente also interested ins nalysing
mint specimens in Canada . • "Our function on this campus
undoubtedly one of the largest includes growing the
,he�bs and
in the world as well. � collectin material for
Why the stress on mints? g
One reason is that mint has distillation of the oils. Mr.
The
for many years been a par- analyzing. is done bypresent any problems. They are
titular- interest of Dr. J.K. Lawrence and his co-workers,, healthy' received,
Morton, botanist and chairman using gas chromatography. Mr. and thy short drive home does not
of the department of biology. Lawrence has specialized in
He's been into the mints since this field and has developed
his undergraduate days at techniques bwhiche per i very King's College, Newcastle upon smallaesIo amounts of plant
Tyne.
Dr. Morton can talk almost material."
endlessly, and most Dr. Morton says analysing
fascinatingly, about the subject these essences is a complex
about the many kinds of process. For instance, there
wild mints that grow in are more Thann i0ed essence
different
Canada; about the hybrids components
which taste "far .superior" to of peppermint; there are more
the common spearmint that essence of one of the wild mints
40 components in the
grows in most home gar
patches ; about an African that grows in Canada.
variety that is used to keep In the essences the researanacherm
away, effectively, these
and about South American are finding substances . never
varieties that have known before.
hallucinogenic properties. Dr. Morton says that even
Lately he's been working though they are finding
out
with Brian Lawrence, director more about the essences, this
of research for Stange Canada does becomenot ssarily econom economic to
it
Ltd., a' Toronto-based sp.
company.. Dr. Morton's ac- synthesize them. Non ntehdeless,
tivities have been funded by the knowledge is being g
that
National Research Council. may make it theoretically
Plants of the Labiatae family possible to do so. In the process,
are most- widely used in new flavorings, and potentially,
flavorings --in food, in candy, in new perfumes and medicines
toothpaste, in liqueurs, and. so
a e also beingDr. odo coved Mr.
forth. Many of them are also
Take care
Moisture and a cool location
are necessary to keep nursery
stock in good condition before
planting.
"Plants purchased locally and
.planted immediately do not
Transplafltiflg . t -i s
fot' vegetables
Since tomatoes, peppers arid produce additional roots and
'cabbage are the most widely- create a healthier plant. Bedding
grown vegetables in Canada, plant outlets often sell plants
d
home gardeners should consider flowers or fruit already m
the individual likes and dislikes When these are placedi'--
of these three • when buying garden, gardeners have an op -
transplants. portunity for an early crop.
Cabbage, which is the first to Tomato vines need
the onport
of staking.Left
ground, tomatoes will occupy
more space and be more prone to .
disease.
Bedding plant tomatoes in good
supply range from giant -sized
(usually red -fruited hybrids) to
cherry -sized, fruits. Yellow -
fruited tomatoes_ can also be
be planted into the garden in
spring, is hardy and will tolerate
light frosts. Unlike tomatoes and
peppers which are tender plants,
cabbage can be planted about
four weeks before the last frost
date in any given area. Healthy
tants can 'be purchased
from being -pi t -outlets- They
feat-apai.t.iu..-.founcLat� , plad% t .
s'�io�`f�'."b'��c1' 3�' bedding n
a row. Miniature heads are not• Although peppers and tomatoes
are closely related an
under similar conditions, the
stem of the pepper plant will not
produce additional roots, so it
should be planted shallow. A
sunny location and fertile soil is
needed to get worthwhile crops of
peppers. The. pepper stem is
generall"jir" strong enough to
support the plant without staking,
but when fruit is picked, care
'must be taken not to break the
extremely -brittle Branches.
yet formed when cabbage is
bought as a bedding plant. Heads
appear after the plants are well
established .in the garden. Even
so,healthy cabbage transplants
can cut six weeks from the
growing time.
Broccoli is closely related to
cabbage and can be treated in the
same way with early planting.
Like cabbage, broccoli will not
form heads until about six weeks
after transplanting.
Peppers and tomatoes cannot Sweet bell peppers are the mos
tolerate frost and so should not be alar kinds in home gardens.
set out 'as transplants until after ,hese ggenerally ripen from green
the last frost date in any area. � red, although several good
Tomatoes should be set out with allow varieties are also
below ground.
found ' fie stem of stem ,buried
available.
After tomatoes, bell peppers are the
bedding plant among home gardeners.
most widely used
ot' nursery stock
dry them out. However, plants
received by mail or express can
arrive in a very dry condition,"
says Ontario ministry of
agriculture and food hor-
ticulturist D.B. McNeill.
Open each parcel of plants
immediately andexamine the
roots. If they
are
dry,
plunge
them into water for 24 hours.
Store the plants in a cool spot,
such as an unheated basement or
garage, until planting time.
If planting is delayed for an
extended period, bury the roots of
the plants in the garden until
their permanent location is
ready.
Let's talk
about
car loans.
And how we can get you rolling.
Rm•—.4.-.arw.... a..
IfY ou're thinking of trading your car, we should
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to us.
We can put together a loan that'll suit you
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even talk about one type of loan that gives you
t 11 Even if youre not a price of your car. Ey
en
--custoniert,Re yThWbetauF-we4cnowelpi
you is the best way to make you one.
Come on in. And let's talk cars.taik,
�)
teThe First Canadian Bank
Bank of Montreal
Mgr. EARL HILI:ERLEY CLINTON