HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1885-12-17, Page 2TEE ROUSEHOLD
Christi/294 rare.
The plenum of Chrbitmas roommence at
the find mato of preparation for the eventful
day, end ita hifiramme la,ste long after the
fun, frolic, and feastiny have become dim
Memoriam.
It is empluatleally a day et good cheer and
merry.roak"rig. In many homes It Ina day
of family reunion, end * time when old
friends and merry young people wither in
old hoineateacia and sit around generous
widempread boa;ela telling anirthiprevoking
irteriee of the long ago, and amoying the
happy preseet.
What wale once a day of fasting has now
become a day of feasting, and the clinuer ie
considered the crowning event of the daY.
Dia fitting that at snot times the larder
should groan with plenty, and t/ae thble
showln ati ita appointments that a time of
pleasure and festivity Is et hand. The lerg-
eat turkey, the yellowest pump/rim the red
sleet crenberriess, and the eiwieest fruit ho
he fauna in the market's, together with the
niosthavory cakes, richest puddings, and
Spiciest of pies, are brought forward to do
honor to the oeoasion.
Turkey and. pumpkin pie have from den-
te:mooed custom betrome an incitepeesable
t of the bill of fare for Chriatmea dinner.
hey are, however, ably Bestehen!, by a vari-
ety of other althea, to all of whach the wel.
come guest is expected to do justice to an
notelet which is not demarecied of hien at any
other time,
Any hind of soap eau be served for A first
course. If oyster rioup 1d those); it can be
made loiter title reek°, end 11 most excellent
result be seemed:
Cut two medium-sized bung/lea of celery
into smell pieees add one quart of water,
and atew briskly'for fifteen minutes. Straio
the juice from two quarts of oysters ; relllOYA
all bate ef Abell foam the oyetere ; add one
pint of water to the oyater igloo ; piece it
over the fire and mid aleo one level tea-
alt°0-40-1 ;oh, half thotquentity of 'pepper,
one-half pouted of butter, and four tilde -
spoonfuls of milk into which one teble.
spoonful of flour has been inixed smooth.
As soonas it boils, drop in the oyeters and
add the water from the celery, etralning it
off carefully so that no bite of celery erop
in. Serve so tOall AS it bone up.
Reautlegie the general way of aerving the
Christmas bird, end variety is chiefly nmile
for ening and gravy.
A metammetzed turkey will reemire two
And 4 half or three hound roasting; a large
OM will need to be cooed an hour 10111
Whoa pieced in the oven the pen thoulci be
covered over the bottom to the depth of an
Inch with water, and more added from tint
to time nu it 00010 away, Thu turkey mita
be heisted frequently with the gravy in th
dripples-pera, an at least con with col
butter.
A good plebe atuffirm is made by cutting *
loaf of othle bread into small plectra, addiag
enough salt and peppee to senora it high,
and water suincient to moisten thoroughly,
but not to make it ao wet that it will not
mould up into a finn ball. Stuff the turkey
with this, filling the body and the opening
for the grew.
The above forme the bads oraeveral kinds
of filling, which are variouslyllavored with
age, sweettaarjoram, or thyme. It is well
to omit all such. herloa online it la known
that they will suit the taste of all the com-
pany, for it its better to have only ra plain
istaffing than to reek° it unpalatable to even
am or two.
A nice stuffing Is made by moistening two
nupfulaof bread-ortitibs and the same, quan-
tity of crackers, rolled, -with belling railk,
adding salt, pepper, and two hard-boiled
eggs chopped fine, and mixing lightly but
thoroughly.
Whole oysters mixed with brrad-onenbe
make a mod excellent stuffing, width la liked•
by almoat every one. Select smell oysters,
free them from all bits of shell, and drein
theta dry; add one-third AS muoh bread -
crumbs, moistened, as oysters; a liberal
supply of melted better, salt, and pepper.
„Avery good addition to the above is e cup -
n1 of very finely chopped celery,
roast turkey. They are mash better whoa
prepared as, follows them when stewed
the ordinary wey Put them on the fire
ha a large kettle with cold water sufficient
to cover them well, cover closely,aud stew
untiltender ; then pat through a sieve to re-
move the skins, return to the fire, and add
enough auger to aweeten to tsetse EtAMOY4
from the fire as soon as theeugale thorough-
ly diseolved, whiela, unless it Is in IninPa,
will he as aeon es ;he fruit boils.
wi—onereareeesi
ITEMS Or INTEREST.
The 'short hair (Mae SanOng Vralnen ie sub -
'siding.
'levet/Rah is largely used for fowl in
tfaueheeter, England.
Ginseng is worth $1.80 a pound. China
is the principal market.
Rev, Mr. Kennard says he knows of 1,200
gambling places In Cuicago.
By a new invention blind people oan play
whiat as well as those who can see.
Ralf of this year'e cotton crop in the
South has been raised by white labor.
Spiritualists have become so numerous at
Atlanta that they propose to build, a temple.
A farmer in Ohio says be has developed
a breed at chivicer. s which lay two eggs a
day.
The rector of 4 fashionable church in
Utah is Beckon cf as the "Apostle of the
Genteel's,"
It le illegal in Paris for a -newsdealer to
lend ant a newspaper to any One for reading
purpoisee.
Spurgeon has cut dower hie allowanee of
cigars and saya his health is much better
ireconeequence.
Over the grated door of the county jell In
Winona, is the mett,o, "God Bless Our
Home."
An alligator two and a half feet Imag was
found the other day in the 11atoborg City
Watetplile.
Over a rainioudallare worth of Austrellau
vereigue wive been received at San Fran.
clean this week.
Piccadifly, London, wail mimed from
Prekedile Hell, a shop where plocaddlas
tece rue were sold.
A ieryman in Boston was so drunk in the
hex lest week that he had to be removed
aucl the trial pootpooed,
Two oentering ago the population of Bar-
na was 17,400, of whom over 5,000 were
Frauebe chiefly' Huguenot exiles.
North Carolina is as largo as England,
e yet it haa may 1,500,000 inhabitant. while
t the "tight little late" contains 26,000.000.
'Wild coffee, viable proved to be of good
" quality wheu mated end made up, has been
tetrad growierg in Butte county, CAI.
A pearl as large at it pigeon egg was ahem)
in Paris recently. There were 114 others
lathe bivalve from which it was taken.
Prezio grata is now turned into roper. A
millet Qtancy, Mo,has used (400,000 tons
of the gram for that,
sine June.
The lead mines of Ragland are wooing to
pay. Within it few years, 169 mina have
beer closed and 30 000 men throivit oat of
employment.
A new induatry has sprung up at New
Orionis. Heads of large flah are dried.
mounted and sold for table and mantel
ornamenta.
"I will give any man $100,000 who will
produce anything that will prevent a wall
of peened brick from turning white," says a
prominent Chicago arobited.
The Braziiian women are free from the
&lopping vice. 'When one happens to want
a bonnet, the shopkeeper aencls to her house
a box fait of the West Perisian styles and
she seleota what she wants,
A new explosive has been invented that is
said to be about the same as twin brother to
an eartbquake. The nation dodo t need
anre death at a mile and a quarter half as
badly as it dna some sort of a reliable
contrivance for getting a boy up in the
morning.
It is said on good authority that just be-
fore the outbreak of cholera in Toulon the
swallows suddenly dieappeared from the
locality. An officer in the Bengal Cavalry
said in reference to this that during a ohol-
era epidemic in India he had noticed that,
though mauy of the dead remained unburied,
all of the carrion -eating birds had dis-
appeared.
It must be borne in naind, howerer, that
variety is always more acceptable than same •
nese, and if celery le used in the oyatir
soup, it should neigh° appear in the stuff-
ing. nor flavor the chopped cabbage.
White or brown gravy may be made, but
the latter is to be preferred. For white
gravy pour off into a pan a cupful of the
clear gravy ; addone cupful of boilingwater,
two teaspoonfule of flour mixed smooth in
one cupful ottmllk, and the juice of one large
lemon. Stir all together until it has boiled
for five minutes. To make brown gravy,
pouredI ail the oontents of the dripping pan
excepting about two cupfuls of tee brown
gravy at the bottom; to this add one cup.
ful of belling water, and two temspoontule
of flour atirred smooth in half a cupful of
mold 'water. Cut up the liver and gizzard,
and add. them to the gravy when ready to
pour into the bowL This gravy should be
thin, smooth, and very brown,
The taste of mincepies is a$ varied as
their contents, and they are good, bad, or
indiflerent according to the way the ingre
dients arsproportioned. Mince -meat should
not be spiced too highly. It is better to
take a small quantity of each of a variety of
apices than to depend on a larger supply of
one or two kinds to give flavor.
wininommeat which has been much prais-
e by every one who has tasted it, is made
asfoilows
Take three pounds of cooked lean beef,
'two poen& of beef suet, five Irelands of ap.
plea, two pounds of carrante, tbree pounds
of robins, one pound of citron, three pounds
of Inger, one heaping teaspoonful of cinna-
mon, same of ginger, same of nutm-g, one
scant half teaspoonful of Moves, same of
mace, same of allspice, one level teaspoonful
of salt, two wine glassfuls 'of strong brandy,
four of 'sherry, the juice of two lemons, one
pint of water in which the fresh peel of two
lemons has.been boiled for three minutes,
and into whioh has been stirred one tumbler
of currant or goorseberry jelly, and as nittoh
cider as is neecied to make the mhioe-meat
sufficiently juicy. The meat, Bizet, apple's,
and raisins must be chopped as fine as pos-
sible, and the citron out into.arreal thin bits.
All bite of skin and gristle must P30 carefully
removed from the 'beef and. the suet, and the
suet especially nmet 10 minced to it powder.
To insure the spices being:evenly distrib-
uted, mix them with theadry mum then
MIX sugar and meat togetber. loefor& 'adding
the rest of the ingredientii. Mix all' toagether
thoroughly, said set over fire lentil heated
through.
Pumpkin for pies should be fino,grained
and have it demo rioh oolor. If squash is
used in place of pumpkin, the pin will kiwi
a ranch richer Savor than if made out of the
vegetable by whose name they are called.
Peel and out the squash or pumpkin into
long strips'and steara until tender ; then put
through afine sieve. For each pie allow
one egg, hall a cupful of squaah. one cupful
of boilbog milk, two teaspoonfuls of auger,
and a quarter of a teaspoonful each of nut --
meg and oinnamou. Beat together the %easel
'sugar, egg, and spice; then pour on the
boiling milk, stirring quickly all the time.
Cranberriee should alwaye ba served with
Clothing that Prevents Sinking.
The Lord Mayor of London and a large
company of naval and military officials
and others witnessed some experiments
in the Thames at Werstminsteron Saturday
afternoon, Oeb. 25, from the decks of
river steamers. Six or eight peraons, clad
in costumes of ordinary appearance and
not one of them able to SWilli, embarked
in a email boat. Then the tall figure of a
woman rose suddenly in the beat, and
with a frantic wave of her sunshade tum-
bled overboard. Two of her fellow -pas
sengers. who seemed to be naval and mil-
itary Mauro, threw themselves into the
water to reacue her, esihich, had she been
sinking, they might easily have done, al-
though they knew no more about swim •
ming than herself, for clothed as they
were, they found it imipossible to sink.
All the others, one by one, followed until
they all were floating comfortably about
with their heads above water. 11 was ex-
plained that the clothing worn by the ad-
venturers was made of a fabrio in which
fine threads of cork wereinterwoven with
wool, silk or other material, and without
preeenting any conspicuous peculiarity of
appearance, rendered the wearer perfect-
ly buoyant. The inventor, Mr. J. W.
Jackson, is an exhibitor of the inventiono
xhibition.
The Dead Brought to Life.
Senn fourteen months ago JosephDyer,
aged 20years, of Cape Elizabeth, a suburb
of Portland, was thrown from it, wagon
and wite picked up dead, as wars supporsed,
The,body was interred in Evergreen Ca-
rnetery. A ohort time ago his parents
were warned that he was alive and well,
and wooldmoon be home. The coffinwas
exhumed, and when Is was about being
'opened at the Dyer residence, young Dyer
walked into the house, and when he maw
;what wars being done, said:
"Don't open. It, for here 1 am."
His appearance caused an exciting
scene. Ib is supported that neediest Stll•
dents dug up the body for the 'invoke of
dissection, found Dyer alive, and
treated him -until he thoroughly recover-
ed. The young man remembers nothing
of what took pine while 10 the doctor"?
hands.
THE FOREST our.
Bo wee enomrson.
In the yr 1827, Peter McGregor, a
Sootohman, with two or three egaimietie
pioneers, erected a log shanty near the juno-
tiou of two branches tif a stream that then
flowed through a rugged wildethese, From
so humble an otigin has grown the flourith-
ing and beautiful metropolis of Weetern
Ontario, with a population, including its
suburbs, of Loudon Wed and South, of
bout 40,000.
The primitive log structure, over moiled
with tall forest treee, nerved the double pow
pose of 4 dwelling and a tavern; but, lack-
ing apace Within, A atunap outside the door
was utilized AS a bar, upon whiele stood the
whiskey jug and the veesela necessary for
the refreshment of the prospecting settler,
The origieel survey of the looelity was meth,
In 1826 by poi. Burwell, and Col, Talbot had
the authority for grautieg patents of town
Iota at $30 each, Toe log shanty of seer story
was located near the corner of the present
King and Ridout streets, One Abraham
Carroll built the aecond log hearse, on No-
des street west, and 'scarcely we it roofed
before fire swept it away. It was ,rebuilt,
and, after that the aettlement rapidly inoreas.
rech being accelerated in its growth by the
ematence of settlement& in the eurrounding
eQTwahterYfiret crime reported was in, connec-
tion with the building of WestrninsterBridge,
in 1828, the pioneer thief stealing an axe
belonging to a workman. He WAS captured
by Levi Myrick, the arobited of the bride,
and Was chained to a dump all night, covers
OC1 Only with a blanket. Next morning a
court of justice was logarovnied, mei the
culprit was Muni guilty, but WAS allowed
the option of twooty lashes or of leaving the
legality for the locality's good, Be left,
The erection of a jail and court -borne woo
commenced in 1827. They were needed
structures—the femora loge and the latter
of frame—but were eobsequeutly replaced
by brick buildings. At a later date the old
court house was converted into 4 grimmer
school; followhig which county buildinge
and the femme "Robinson Hall," so gamed
Meer the late Chief Justice Robinson, made
their appearmace.
All tinge evidencee of the development of
civilization were sn'oecte of wonderment
to the roaming bande of Indians on hunt.
Ing or wardiere expediticura through tide
region of the cottony, and as the place be-
come more thiekly peopled. the droves of
wild deer were len frequently seen, while
the growl of bridle, arec the ware blood.
curdling howl receded farther and farther
into the recedes of swamps and aural
of reate.
Among the evilest bud/leas men of Lan.
don were Hon, G. J. Goodhue, Dennia
O'Brien, John j ening% Simeon Morrill,
loovrenceleiwration, for many years anbae.
queenly Police Magietrate, and Major
Schofield, the latter being the original Peat.
master. Mail came onoe a week, being car-
riedbf a horseman to this outlandieh piece
at lent so it would to regarded be this ad-
vanced age, when letter's and papers come
by awift express train from all directions
two or three times per day. For many
years the place wall:mown AB "The Forks,"
so called from the union of the north and
south branches of the Thema. lido/my WOO
a rare article and buainess was chiefly
done by barter,—a bushel of wheat, for io-
date°, being paid for a yard of cotton.
Saab has been its progress that to -day Lan-
don dam% foremost among the mercantile
centre of the Dominion.. Therprosperous de-
velopment of the city has been, au a iarge
measure, due to the splendid agricultural
country by which it is surrounded, *notably
the counties of Middlesex, Perth, Oxford,
Elgin, Kent, Lambton and Huron. Sal:tools
and places of Christian worship were intro-
duced at an early date in the new Bettie -
dement.
A vieitation of cholera devastated the
place in 18321 when the population was but
400 parson moludieg three doctors, who
decamped, being overootne with fear. Hav-
ing attained the population of 1,000 in 1835,
London secured a representation in Parlia-
ment, Mr. Mahlon Burwell, who defeated
Mr. John Seatcherd, a merchant, and -father
of the late Thos. Scetcherd, M. P.
The William Lyon Mackenzierebellion of
1837 proved eventful for London, and at
one time more than one hundred persons,
reeidents of the locality, were confined in
the jell, large numbers of them without a
shadow of just cause; but norm were exe-
cuted nor were any banished. Seven pris-
oners brought here front elsewhere in the
western peninsula were hanged, and many
transported for treasonable practices.
London PAW iong a post ofthe regular British
Army, the first regiment,—the 32ad--bring
stationed here in 1838, under Col. Maitland,
The place was incorporated as a village in
1810, as a town in 1848, and as a city 10 1855,
Mr. nittrray Anderson being the first mayor.
In 1844 a large portion of London was des-
troyed by fire and in the following year
three-fourths of the town was sivept away
by a still fiercer conflagration. In cornmeal
with the development of most new localities,
London experienced a "boom" in property
values, occurring at various times between
1852 and 1858, when /ate in the city and
for miles around ran up to fabulous prices,
succeeded by a collapse in which hundreds
were ruined. Actual values then reassedrte
themselves, and since that time the city bas
steadily progreseed. From an assessment
of $34,380 in 1835, it has grown (including
the newly acqnired:No. 5 Ward, late London
East ) to $12,563,615
Before the Great Western Railway was
opened in 1853, the L. & P. S. R. In 1856,
and the Grand Trunk in 1858, all traffic was
carried on by teaks of horses or oxen toiling
slowly and laborionly from Toronto ana
Hamilton to Lendon, or between the latter
and Port Stanley—for many years a thriving
port, but now it modeat summer resod. A
plank road,‚ constructed of the finest pine
lumber ever grown in Canada, at ' one time
extended all the way from Hamilton to
Port Stanley, passing through London. .
In September, 1860, London was honore
with a visit from the Prince of Wales, and
since then has often enjoyed the presentee of
Royalty, and the various Governora of Can-
ada have likewise found their way to the
"Forest City," chiefly on the ,00casion of
the great annual Agricultural aod Inchustriel
Exhibition, which has made London and
vicinity femme from one end of the Domin-
ion to the other,
Two eVents of thrilling interest mark the
tamale of the city during recent years—one
the awful calamity known throughout the
world as the " Victoria Disaster," in which
a pleasure steamer plyieg between the city
and Springbank, a few miles westWard, wae
capsized and completely wrecked, 181 -per-
sons losing their lives within a few Yards of
the shore. The name' of the ill-fated oraft
was the Victoria, and the 'day was May
24th (the Queen's Birthday), 1881—a sad.
and singular coincidence. Two years later,
or in June 1883, a flood of unparalleled vol-
ume and severity swept, without warning,
through the peaceful valley of the Thames,
tearing away hundreds of bridgen destroy-
ir g farms along its bank's, and completely
submerging London West, a thickly port -
Wed retidentiellehugVer the city. Many
housea Were carried *way in the reorilig
torrent, property was damaged or deetroy-
toted to an extent almost in calculable. and
w arly a dozen penmen were drowned, the
small loss of life being attributed to tlat
heroic efforts put forth by oitizenewhe were
moused, from sleep, or villager's reddiug on
the upheld districts.
Any anoxia of the wonderful promote al
Loreloo nuanufaetnring, commercial,
banking and other enterprises would be in-
compUte without a mention of its daily
papers, the 4drertior and the Eno Prebs),,
widely known and infl000thel.
London is remarliable are the fOrtunate
pounder of what is regarded none of the
moat perfect Water'WOrkS eyeteeth on the
continent, the supply being drawn from
pui e and inexhaustible springs. Allusion
Jaaa been made to the commercial import -
mice of Leodon. Its whoiesale trade ia
extonuons, and ite monetary institutions are
as well eatohliseed and important ae they
are numerous. Of public edifioes erected
within rt cent years, the Mesonie Temple,
which inoludes the Grand Opera House, end
the St, Peter's (R. C.) Cathedral are most
noteworthy. The businees blocks of Lon.
don, its parks and ptiblic improvements,
its wi 1 peivate atreete ornamented with
redly kept boulevarda and Mamie trees, its
substantial, residences, costly educational
etruoturea and handsome churches, together
with the inaoy and important manntactur-
ing establiehmente that have grown up here,
chiefly during the past twenty -Ove years,
have made it lemon as a oity of beauty,
progress and debility.
About Notions;
" I (loon go touch an inettoee an' deb
a
said Brother Gardner as he opened the moot-
ing in the mina degree and wiziked to Sam.
tea Shiro to miser tee elley witidow.
"Ince kuowed it man who pot out in life
wid de motto ; 'Excelsior.' Ile Was pr9114
Of it, an' be stuok to it, An' de las' vim° I
saw him he was in de poothooae. Re got so
tired of leggin' deli motto around dat 10
couldn't -work obfir three dams in de week.
"1 onca louvred it man who bad de mot-
to a Tine is Money' hung in ebory room in
bia house, no invariably rushed in hta
tenders too early, an' den tried to 'average
up tieing'shy plautin' hie Utterer twenty days
too late, De only occeslion when he got
even wid time was where be jumped is
clock half an hour ahead, Da only time
when he hada decent orap wan when he lay
sick au" hie wife worked de truth patolo
"1 once knowea a, man who carried de
motto of 'A Penny Saved tuna Penny Aim,
ed' in all his pookete, an' no pitman eber
found him wid it dollar in cash to his name,
He was abi On de save an' muffin on do airn.
"Doan' you git de ideal inter yor head
dat it motto or a xnaxim at Revile° ter feed
an' clothe ye whoop up rent and doctor
bills. It's :no' in de man clan in de maxim.
I kin show ye fo'tv reason in my naybur-
hood who sot on de fences all summer an'
keep deir eyes on do maxim : Industry am
de Road to Wealth.' lithe show ye fony
mo' who hang up de motto of Providence
will Putvide 1' and sot down fur Providence
to do ao. If de wife airns a dollar det's
Providence.
Stidy work at fair wagee, wid a domes.
tic wife to hose de kitchen, am motto en'
maxim,'enuff far any of us. If anything
birder am wanted let us strive to be honest,
truthful, °limitable an' virtuous. We
needn't hang out a 5150 on de fences chit we
am strivinh but jiat git der' evident anyiFolli
of July firework* to attraot publioattenahun.
Let US now purceed,"
Pirates on a British Steamer.
The following advicea were brought by
the atemner City of Peking, which arrived
to -day from Yokohama and Hong Kong:
The British steamer Greyhound. Cap.
twin 0. W. Bleier, trading between Rang
Kong and Pekhoi, lefo the former port on
October 17 on ane of her regular tripe
with 120 paesengers and a general cargo.
When the steamer was about seventy
miles southwest of Hong Kong about for-
ty apparently innocent passengers who
were scattered over the vesael suddenly
opened fire with revolver's on the nuns.
pecting officers. The eaptain attempted
to reach the chart room to arm himself,
but wati met with a volley from the pirates
and was stabbed and thrown overboard.
The only other white cfficers on board
wete the first and second mates and the
chief and assistant engineers. The ohief
officer and, the assistant engineer were
forced at the point of a revolver to work
the vend, while the othen, with the re-
mainder of the pansengere and the Chin-
ese crew of twenty-five men, were placed
in the held, and the hatches battened
down. Tbe pirates then ransacked the
steamer. The vessel was turned about,
and when about forty miles from Hong
Kong three junks came alongoide, took
off the pirates and their plunder, valued
at 510,000, and sailed away. The pirates
were in possession of the vessel nearly
nine home. The Chinese authority have
captured two junks containing property
taken from the Greyhound, and alx men
who were concerned in the outrage. The
prisoners have been taken to Canton
where they will probably be beheaded.
How He Decided.
I once heard a wealthy farmer telling
of his experience in hiring' c ,boy. He
Add while workbag in his barn one morn-
ing a boy of about fifteen year's of age
came to him inquiring for work. He was
much in need ot it boy, and he liked this
one's appearance, but being an entire
etranger he was mach in doubt about hir-
ing him. He said what he wanted to
know most was if the boy would be faith-
ful in the little.daties. The fanner show-
ed the boy through the large, barn, Ieav.
Ing him to pees last through the deem.
He stopped and carefully :closed • evert',
door after him. Two or three tools that
• °me one had • carelessly left on the
barn floor the boy picked up and laid to
nne side. Tbe farmer said that as U110011 -
aliens ati, the boy was that he was &sing,
anything in his favor, then little acts de-
cided the question of doubt in his mind.
The boy WAS hired. He proved to be a
careful woxkminolwhicla fact was awappre-
elated by his employer that he asslatedthe
boy in obtaining an education, and re-
membered him aubstentially when he
started id life.
Lady, in yegistry office—" I am afraid
that little girl won't do for a. nurse; the
lo too email. I ahould hesitate to trust
her whale the baby." Clerk---" Her size,
madam, we look upon as her greatest re-
commendation. You should remember
that when ehe drepo it baby it doesn't
have far to fall. "
TUE S,VLTAN,
THE VERT UNIXARPT MAN Ww.0 FATI,f1
VIE OTTOMAN
114111ajesty, the Sultan of the Ottoman
Empire, us a most hig.hand puiesant mon-
exch. His will is law, and his nod is
death. He has many pelages; he rules
despotically over A vast empire; he makes
qualities of pushes cross their twain
hands whenever he looks at them; he hoe
hhe power to do anything to any one of
his faithful subjects --except xecall him to
life niter he hao killed him. But onial
power he has none. His Ile is passed in
an endless round of cffialal drudgery, nay,
positive servitude. Each minuted detail
of business, from the highest visions of
diplomacy down to the opening of it new
o fiee•house on the shores of the Breather.
us, panes through his august hands ; and
each incident of every trausaction forms a
focus of intrigues which, in their conglom-
erate nia•s, it would take twenty Sultan's
with a introlred theme Abdul-Ramicl'a
power to disarm and defeat. Whattiree,
hildrefore, can he have to spare for sod.
ely ? The Commander of the Faithful
may be seen: any week as he goes ;to his
Friday's prayer. Then, before the gaze
of a,n adoring populace, through lines of
splendid troops, crowds of brililant aides-
de.camp and pashas, fair veiled ladies,
playing brass bands and screaming clogs,
there passes a thin.faced, lang.nosed, griz-
zled -bearded, pale men, in a half -cloud
carriage, nervously flattering his fan by
way a eaiute and receiving the low eala-
ADIS Cf all in return. Be hurries intothe
mosque, ,scarce -giving himself time to
throw a half.frightenea glance round, and
so is lost to view before he can well be
geenl
Wen one coueiders why that face is so
worn and so pale, while then hands ArO ao
llbrVOUS, how the heart behiud that blue
military coat must b beating like it roll
of drum, one feels grateful that one 18
but it private individual, and not hie Im-
perial Minty the Sultan Abdul -Hamid
IL, living 58 10 does in perpetual fear of
assasainetlon. The head of the Slate
neither paring nor darleg to alltalnlA his
poaition 181 nolety, no other Turk essays
the role of octal leaderaidp. Not only
might such an attempt cause him to be
unfavorably regarded by his sovereign,
but the Turk hats neither by temperament
nor custom any inclination, tomixin Euro-
pean society. it is too gay, too animated
or him. Ile ia a quiet, sober, ri Ready°
creature, who, after his days work, likea
to return to his house, put On his old
slippers and lila old, coat, and, alter hia
evening meal, devote himself to contem-
plative smoking among his women folk
sea children. Or, if he is iu a room im-
olai mood, he will perhaps invite sera° of
his intimatea to ;smoke and chuckle over
ohildish stories with them in the outer
chamber. Again, he cannot return hos.
pi a !ty; the harem system puts that out
of the question. Finally, he likes to go
to bed and to rise early—habite incom-
patible with social duties,
Tropedo Scandal In Northeastern
Asta.
A. correspondent- of the Nom Vreraya
at Viadivoatook has provoked it sensation
in Russian naval °Ireton by disoloaing the
followine incident A few weeks ago the
Gennan ateamer China set out for Port
Porssiett, unaware that the harbor Was
closed bye, double row of torpedoes, which.
had been placed there during the war soare
in the spring. Ozr it's arrival the boat
Motioned to warn eff vessels Was not in
it's pine, and the German Captain did
not obaerve the red flag hoisted on 'shore,
where also the naval picket was alma.
Two or three people, observing the clan.
ger into which the venal waa running,
ahoubed out, "Mint 1 Mini 1" ("Minis 1
Mines ) but the Captain did not realize
what they meant until close to the firsb
torpedo barrier. It was then too late to
reverse the engines, and, amid. a panio
among the passengers on board, he decid-
ed to trust to luck and steam full speed
ahead.
A terrific pause followed, succeeded by
a feeling of astouisinnent when the steam-
er was seen to have travelled both rows
of submarine mimeo, and to be calmly
making hor way int) the harbor. The
torpedoes were supposed to be of the best
quality, received from Russia last spring
and they were laid down by experienced
cffiaera, who had reported that it was im-
possible for even. the smallestfishing smack
to enter the harbor without being blown
to pieces. None the less they proved a
dismal failure when tested by the China,
and the Russian Admiralty have tele-
graphed that the most searching investi-
gation shall be made into the affair. At
SI. Petersburg it is not believed that the
officers bungled in laying them down, but
that the mishap was due to a repetition
of what occurred more than once with
the submarine mines Russia need against
SI: Charles Napier hothe Baltic. Failing
to cheek that gallant officer's operatone,
they were hauled up and examined, when
it was found that the rascally Mauro
ashore hadpurloined the gunpowder and
replaced it with sawduat.
At the 'iamb meeting of theloonundrurn
club the following wair propounded:
"What is the differenee between a wo-
man's sphere and a woman's fear 1" After
along ,and severe struggle the conundrum
was given tip, and the perpetrator eaW:
"One le a Ilona, the other a mottle."
"How do you come to sell- yeuewiiite
•
wine cheaper than your ted wine?"t asked
a easterner of the new waiter at arestaur-
ant. "Just kink at flit color. Do you
think We get that for nothing 1 Do you
thbak chemical° and logriood and doh
don't cost money 7"
"You look weak, Brown. What's the
matter?" "Bought a horse last week.
Ugly beast! Kicked me on t the cheek."
“So1 I see the bruise." "Yes, but I'm
bn excellent health—strong as a herse."
"Indeed!" "Oh, yeo emery a horn -soar
without the Ind trouble!"
"Weeny, I have heen twying to think
where we met." "AI, indeed? It waa
at Saratoga, last summer. " " Weeny,
Miss Meath, I beg yeah pahclon. I had
quite fawgotten, don't you know, and
eawn't undahataad how you could we-
membah no well." "Quite easy, Mr.
Morgan ;even know the slinpler anything
is the easier we remember it."
TUE BIL1t‘14 %JO' KIT.
A FACTORY THAT IYIANIIPACTORES17461*
tARS TooLs ExcLusivnr,
,
The mininfactuee of burglars thole hes
grown to be a highly important one in the
Unite ci States, the expert} value of the
machinery of this kind made in tio coca.,
try and aunt to foreign lands In 188,'e rune:
fling up to a total value of $275.2t84
Yet few readers probably have ever bler
inside oil% factory of this kind. Ith‘rder
to let the great mai rity into one emote
of the art a reporter enterted an establish,
wont. He was cordially received by sim
foreman of the thole, whokindly escorted
him through it, explaining at the emus
ulnae the diibrent articles turned out and
she mariner of making.
" Thie,", aea the foreman "lei
row electric saw and, an implement who_
I feel safe in prophesying will revolution-
ize the burglaty business.
The reporter exeminei the saw oarofut,
ly, but could see nothing AIR ut it dittoing
weeny from an ordinary tibbon saw, wren
the catizeceeipgbebnotn.hot there were xxo teeth
th
"Thi e ribbon," said the gentlentar
"is made of plaintunt. Its design la
saw eaks open. By the ordinary ruse a.
ttilizue eluelewil,l'kteuetieifuewo;nia. LABa441414; 11pla4tee lief:
an essentliti element, ini the tattiness ef
is
burAiry, something s edier is needed.
Now what le Ireede a to iricreaae the
(gutting power of the Reborn aThle will
ebte od:,.crnicei tbyl, 11 elaVtit IfIlh; ale wabeintee b tird wLetket
aefe properly insulated the hardest burg
iar,procf wife can be sawed open as easily
AM though made of wood and in ieaa time."
"But where le the electricity to be
bedl '
"EAsily enough, Mod Jorge otoroo
are lighted. 'with electric lights, and all
the teirglar will have to do v111 be to di.
rviertanelriburrteautuitoomtheentra,aawthottriko„,,a matter
g
chin'? ciw does the Oectrici y aid the ma.
.
'44 Why it fortes the ir011 it 0011204in WM.
tact with. Juat look here."
The foreman Matted the =athlete a
motion, at the same time throwing on it
currtnt of electricity from a dynamo ma.
chine. The ribbon at ()tee became a
piuk white. ile then started it In naotion
by teaming a crank with his hand. The
ribbon monad up 021 its frame until it
Mlle in C011t144 with a hooter arttil, s
from wilioh a portion had been OA away
previously. The ribbon moved into the
anvil with as much we as though it were
a cake of cheese., and paned through it,
dropping Cif A large Mice to one alcle and '
falling with a dull bat not sickening thflas, :
I ateel crowbar was tried next and it
fragment taken eff of it with almost as
much ease.
4 It's a daisy," said the elucidator,
"and will excrete° the ingenuity i,f the
safe -makers before they manage to got ee 1
tteriacteehdagrocl.,e, nough to withstand Ito elei ;
I '
"How long would it take to tuf
through a safe with tido I"
4( ot more than an hour on any lige
that I have yet nen
"But would it no be a little awkward
for a burglar to car one of these ma.
chines around with h ' / '
"Oh, bites you, no,,not fax the least.
You acre, thio is made in secliona, and
handmatehei. It
rents to either take
doer again."
carried in any ordure
requires but a few m
lb apart and put it to
"Are there any of eso fax use?
"Not yet. Thiti has only juat been
perfected, and we are now arranging for
their manufacture on an extended rioale."
"le it patented r.
"No. Owing to a prejudice exiding
in the patent cffice at Washington 'we do
not notedly patent our articles. Here is
one, however, that we have had patented.
Thin la an automatic apray fountain, and
Is designed for filling a room and chloro-
forming people while they 'sleep. We turn
out a very large number of these,they'
being fax use in jails and insane asylums
for gaining control of dangerous inmates."
"What is this?' asked the reporter.
"Oh, that? It is a little implement
greatly fax demand by house breakers of
late. The screw there is intended to
briug pressure to bear upon the hand of
the 'subject sufficient to make him ready
to give up his money."
"But is it not painful?'
"lb is extremely effective, and is only
resorbed to when suoh mad measures as
holding a lighted candle under the feet
fails of its porpoise. But here are our .
cutting bars, the finest made anywhere
in the west. There ie a bar with whicl
the least skilful burglar can out his wee
through the grating and gain access * o
the baaement of any store in the city '
five minutia' time." °
"Is there much demand for these?' s
"I should say so. A. large part of 18
oomea, however, from firemen, who form-
eriy found great clialtliby fax getting into
basements fax fighting fires. That hook ,t
there is capable ot muting any bar at a
single twist." •
ts for vaults? '
as useful for
vault fronte
But what are these, fro
"Oh, no, although ab
the purpose as moat ot
are. These are screens,
see, of oiled cloth, and ar used for bur-
glars while operating on • ank vault doors.
The screen can be rolled up into the
shape of a cane, and when 131 use is rang-
ed moron in front of, the vaultdoor, which
it so closely reeembles &ate, while the
burglar 'weeks ;behind it, the night watch-
man never dreams that he is not gazing
upon the real vault front,
A° displayed xi large numbet of other
tooie and paraphernalia's in demand among
burglar's, including maelcs, darkdanterns,
crowbarr, drilla, steel knuckles,
sling -shots, eta.
"How many men do you employ 1"
aliked the reporter.
"From twenty to fihy, depending on
the condition of the trade. Oar busineast
Is liveliest when everybody elae's is dull-
est, and we are now running with a fair-
sized force."
"Where does the demand for your in-
etruments come from mostly."
"They are handled locally metely
through aorne of the pawn shops, but
there are a number of &dome which do
a good business in outfitting burglars.
The same might be said of outside places,
then two elation handling moo
trade." -.eP"