HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1885-10-1, Page 7Co
Lc
THE XATOEMAKEH. nized by the glimmering of the watch -light
hi pretty aurae.
On the 12th day of June, 187—, the geo
d "le this an angel of the good God that
city of Lisbon was all Joyful. Preparations
were being made for a worthy eelebration
of the festival of St. Antony of Lisbon, the
cityn patron, whom the Iteltana, notwith-
standIng, will persiat that St. Aatony of
radua, But St Antouy certainly a Por-
tuguese, for he was bora at Lion% in 1195.
What pretty ahem the little children
ereeted wider all the gateways I And this
altar -building also Afforded them a pretext
to run after weep. paaser-by, with a little
bowl, to be A corn for St. Antony—money
which was eure to be spent later on. in buy-
ing Candies, But It wee still more interest.
ug to watch the young gine. Each one
striving to triumph over the rest by bring.
Mg the most beitutiful offeriug ef flowers to
be laid before the holy image,
Ah ! it was all because thia good St An-
tony brings about happy marnages between
Portuguese girls and their lovers.
*
In a ehamber hung with aky-blue two
girls were chattiog, while spreading a cov-
ering of linmerculate white lace over the
bureau whieh they were about to timn into
an altar.
"Dear Maria," said one, "It is kind of
you to come to pass the holidays with me."
"It is no paerifice on my part, Antonia."
answerea her companion; I an) so lonely
In my country henna that it its real de-
light for me to be able to cora° hither to
kites thee, and help to celebrate thy eight-
eenth birthday."
And it is the first time father bas given
a reeeption since poor mother died."
" What a pity she is not here to see thee,
to -day !" murmured tite other. The young
girl ejked and pointed heavenward.
" look how beautiful our Alter iv ;p-
ing to be!" in order to her away the
momentary eatineas of her Werth. Now
get me the ceaullee,—and St. Antony."
Antonia left the room, and soon returned
with ratigniticent statuette of terra-cotta,
repreeenting St. Antony with the child
Jesus in bia arm,
" Dole 1—ow beautiful It 14
" Yes ; that was one of pape'e eurprbeen
Hebrought it tome yeeterday:"
"And. now we muat illummete the dear
want, and eurratued him wlth flowerth—eo
that he will get ue roamed during the
course of the year. Tell me, darling! hest
thou made thy amigo yet i—who is thy
Ileart's-claneen"!
44 Someoue whom I love, and who dote
not love me," auewereci Antonia,Is there indeed Anyone who dares not to
love to, my aagelfl eared Merle, Miming
her Woad.
Yea ; there le oue whom Timm* never
embed to Mater for two whole years, and
whooniverthelees. enema not to know it."
"Tell me who 1"
" Agoato de Carvelho, Inv fathers god.-
eon,"
" How can one know? Perla)* he is
shy Thou art rich, and be ill lese so, and
even in our eountry, where love bolds tbe
rt place among the motivee of marriago.
this sometimes creme trouble."
;Aid Antonia. "It no rot speak
of him any rnore—it would make no feel
sea au the evening, and that would Mao
make papa, suffer. Let tut go and mike our.
solace pretty to active the nterte,"
0**
Senhor Silva, Antonien father wet•a
chermiug entertainment that tight, Of
eourae, everebotly Admired. the alter of Ste
Antony; then the young folka deuced;
there were howiehoid game"; masculine and
feminine names were drawn by lot, so that
each one might know what the name of hie
future wife ot her future huaband would be;
and wherathe pleasant gathering broke up
it was vety tete.
After having received the paternal bene-
diction (for Portuguese children still keep
up the pious custom of asking the bleasing of
their parents before going to bed) Antonia
and her friend. retired to their apartment.
"And our loves 1" questioned Maria,
spilling.
"Did be even so much as look at mel"
mournftfOiy exclaimed the younii girl.
"Thou art blind 1 Why, he worships
thee! I watehed him all the evening; and
he has eyea for thee only 1"
"Thou sayst that to console mo 1"
Probably I Come let us pray to thy
patron saint together, and beg hira to per-
form the miraole for uP,"
"Nay, I have already prayed to him so
much, so much; and he has not heard me."
Maria twined her arm about her friend's
waist, and, kissing her, whispered :
"In my province folks say one rnust mal-
treat St. Antony to make him perform mira-
cles."
"Maltreat him !"
" Yea ; they say he never yields except to
violence."
Antonia stamped her foot, ran to the al-
tar, seized the statuette, and flung it
through the open window. A cry of pain
re.echoed through the night.
" Oh ! my God 1—what haat thou done 1"
cried Maria, running to the window. The
two girb, looking down, beheld the figure
of a man lying prostrate on the sidewalk.
Wild with fright, Antonia rushed from
the room.
"Father father! come down quickly 1
I have killed somebody."
Senhor Silva, who had not yet retired,
descended, accompanied by his servant.
The two men carried the injured wayfarer
into the house where the young girls await.
ed them with fearful anxiety.
Poor boy 1—his head is badly hurt; but
hew did he happen to be Under our win-
dows 1"
"Who ?" cried Antonia.
"Agosto, my godson."
With a scream the young girl sank faint-
ing into Maria's arms. When she came to
herself, her father was holding her hands in
his, and the wounded lad was lying on Sen-
hor Silva's own bed.
" Cofifort thyself, my darling- gir !—
thou nfayest feel assured the poor boy will
get well.
Antonia threw her arms about her father's
neck.
"1 love him so much 1" she murmured.
" A strange way to manifest one's lo-v.by breaking the head of the beloved!
Maria told me all; I know it was St. Antony
wbo did the mischief."
The physician arrived,' and after an ex-
amination of the wound, declard it was
quite nerioute and that the young man
wouid be confined to bed for no short time,
"1 can not," said Senhor Silva, "under-
stand how Agosto happened to be under the
window at 2 o'clock in the morning 1"
"He was sighing beneath the balcony of
his sweetheart," whispered Maria.
The wounded youth recovered conscioure
nese, but soon became delirious. For a
whole month Antonia never left the bedside
of Agosto de Carvalho; and during his
moments of deliriuni the girl had ample op-
portunity to discover the depth of ;the af-
fection that she had inspired,—the secret of
a love whioh difference in fortune alone pre-
vented from being revealed. One evening
the sick man opened his eyes, and recog-
watches over me r he milted, gazing tender-
ly at her,
.A.utonia plaeed her little hand. over hie
mouth to make him cease heels speaking
But the patient seized the dear little heed
in his own and covered it with kisees
"Ab 1 dear -Anemia 1—if you. only new
?I
"I know everything," said the youug
girl, bending over him. "I also love you!"
• *
Six months after the "fall," of Se. Len-
tony, Bother Silva Molted all his friends
and. acquaintances to attend the marriage of
hie daughter with. Agosto de Carvalho.
After the coachmen of the nuptial core -
moue: the invited guests followed the newly -
married eoeple to their reeidenoe, where a
grand repast awaited them.
While all were admiring the rich presenta
sent to the young bride, Agosto de Carval-
ho drew his wife amide into their future
apartment.
And here is mywedding gift, !sweet-
heart," he maid, placing a pretty case in her
hands.
The young woman opened it, and uttered
a joyful cry of surprise.
eilver Saint Antony 1 But, Agosto,
you forget that that he nearly awed you 1"
And ehe hid her pretty face againet her
hutiband's breaat.
"But I could not forget that be gave
me the happiness I prayed for;' anewered
the blissful Agosto;preseing hie bride to his
heart.
" :cow you see 1 was right when I told
you that one must abuse St Antony, in or-
der to make bine perform waraelea .1' ex,
claimed a mocking voice behind them.
And turning, they atm Maria.
STE.A.NOE BUT TRUE.
A woman in Logan county, bikes her rest
In betchea of three days and nightel sleep
at time, and then kelp awake for a like
period, She is lit! years old.
A lew hem been la enacted le Auatrie mak-
ing the obiervauce of Sunday compulsory,
The law, however, eontains a claim exempt -
Ing from Ito operation Jewish tredeamen and
41t14444 who do no work On their Sabbath,
In New York there are upward of 90,000
Jews who are eminently aetive and useful
members of the comeaueity ; although near-
ly =hie per oeut, of the population they. eon.
tribute lime filen one per cent. tattle arunin-
al elms'. They have 26 synagogues, between
40 and 50 ameil meeting bantam, and 18 alter-
itable aecietiee.
A couple reeently married In Lynn were
at a loom for a brideamelel. A friend called
et an intelligence odic* inBoetou said secured
the serviette; of a handeorne woman to ;Let in
the capacity desired Ile paid tel for her
service*, betides paying her expenses both
ways. She had never leen nor did the know
tba centre:ding partite.
Light papers melte a dark, dingy room
much more cheerful; Urge figure* male a
iunall room look molt smeller and (Toulon"
much waste in inatehing the figure'. All
low rooms ehould be pepered with atripod
paper having the stripes running up and
don; as it makes the room imam much
higher. Subdued teets take off the glare of
too many windows.
A proceae of making aca water drink& de
has been discovered by an Brglish expert-
rnent. It consists in using citrate of eilver
to remove the chlorides. One ounce of the
citrate of raver will make a half pint of ;tea
water drinkeble. If further expert:tomtit
confirrn this, it is probable all nee -going ves-
sels and lifeboats belouging to them well be
provided with bettlea of citrate of silver,
The giant bowie of Orholm, on the east
side of Chriotiana Fjord, have been deacrib.
ad by Herr Geeltneyrien. These curione geo-
logieal
forrnatiors are the largest of their
kind in Scaudiuevia. In two of these de.
preesione a few pines and birchee grow in a
tolerably natural way until their tops reach
the level of the reeks above Which the
brew:hoe aro twitted fantastically by the
forge of the wicd
The Niagara Park commissioners have
taken hold of their duties with considerable
enthusiasim and are entering in earnestupon
the task aueigned them, They have visited
the Fells and decided upon the boundaries
of the Park, which, we are informed, will
be larger than that on the opposite shovel
Thus far no serious difficulty has been en-
countered, the number and value of the build-
ings which will have to be purchased being
less than was at first anticipated. The mat
ter will be placed. before the Ontario Legis-
lature at its next session and if we may judge
from the tone of Mr. Mowat's remarks at
the opening of the American Park, our own
enterprise will receive substantial aid from
the Government.
2
4.2-4•111111•1.4.
He Was Not Prepared.
A few years ago the people of a certain
township were about to celebrate the open-
ing of a new bridge, and invited a young
lawyer to deliver the oration. He had made
no written preparation, supposing that a
lawyer ought to be capable of speaking with-
out note or notice any number of hours, on
any subject, in a style of thrilling eloquence.
Therefore, he trusted to the occasion.
He stood out upon a platform erected
near the bridge and began amid the profound
and attentive silence of hie audience:
" Fellow.citizens : Five and forty years
ago this bridge, built by your enterprise,
was part and parcel of the howling wilder-
ness 1"
He paused a moment. "Yea, fellow -citi-
zens, only five and forty years ago, this
bridge, where we now stand, was part and
parcel of the howling wilderness I"
Again he paused.
(Cries of 'Good!Go on 1")
"1 feel it hardly necessary to repeat that
this bridge, fellow -citizens, only five and
forty years ago was part and parcel of a
howling wilderness, and I will conclude by
saying that I wish—I wish it was part and
parcel of it now I"
WOMAN'S WAYS.
It has been said of England that her three
proudest reigns were women's—Elizabeth,
Queen Anne, Victoria.
False hair was worn ages ago. It was
preached against by the fathers of the Church,
but to no purpose.
The Japanese Government proposes to de-
corate ladies who have distingnished them-
selves for the benefit of the country.
The correct mourning bouquet is strictly
purple and white. A feather fern or two
or a little smilax may be used, but no other
green.
Out of the thirty-eight million dollars of
exports from South Africa the ladies account
for twenty-five million in diamonds and am
tn..% feathers.
MissGrant, a native of British India, was
one of two ladies who recently passed an ex-
amination at the Sorbonne for the degree of
Bacheloe of Sciences.
YOUNG FOLKS.
Haps.
She dreams ot time when ahe le tall;
She'll have a carriage or her doli ;
She'll have a tea -set and a ring
'rain be—the-4ear5St--11ttla—ttIng.
ge dreams of Vines when he is big;
Bell have DA ship with splendid rig;
He'll have a kile and 4, vlos'pede" teo ;
ge'll ride it —as—the--191g—hoYe—do.
The Fire -Alarm.
Up in grandma's attic, one bright, sunny
day, Lulu and Hetty were playing with
their dolls.
It Was thole 4 charming place to play,
eel* no end of old epinning-weeels, that the
girls called their harp, and a big loom that
they called their pipe -organ, and. oheatt full
of funny old dresses, that graudina allowed
them to drees up in to their hearte content,
and bandboxes with the queerest old bon-
nets.
Each kept holm in one end of the attic,
and then miter], each other back and forth,
and they always felt sure that befere tea
time Mittig, grandma's belp, would come
toilitag up the steep eteira with a tray full of
goodies for a tea-parey.
Lulu was sitting in an old, old rocking -
chair, singing to deep her youngest do'',
Bonnibel, for Bonnibel had scarlet fever,
with a touch of whooping -cough, and was
very "worrisome."
As Lulu rocked far back in the old chair,
softly singing "Daisy Dale," she chanced
to glance up among the brown ranters, and
her eye caught sight of a thin place in a
shingle, where the sun shone through, mak.
ing a Rept as red as blood,
Hetty Warren," aim ;said alowly and
with emphaeb, "this houee is afire ."
" Where? where l' cried Hetty, ribbing
eiong from her end of the ettim leaving alt
trail of dolVe dream* and clothing generally
in her wake.
"l.p there 1" gasped Lulu pointing with
one trembling finger at the red spot.
Iletty looked up and saw, then turning,
oho fled down entire as awift as a bird, wiille
Lulu mune, panting and breatblesa, after
her.
Into the littlegwooni bunt Petty, aur-
prieing greeriena, as the sat there sewing
with the little girls' two mothers, by the
etartling announeemeat, "The house is
afire 1"
"Whore? Where is it 1" they all cried at
once, jumping up.
" Up in the roof I" said atetty, and. Lulu,
panting in just then, added her testimony,
the house Is all afire up In the roof; all
rod coala I" and /slittle come mashies in from
the kitchen to hear what the tumult Was
about,
"Win Oat into the street and holler
Fire 1' Mittle," said grandma.
"Toll somebody to ring. the tireeleoll,
rietty,"; wild her mother sousing a palled
water and hurrying nesairs.
Lulu's mother Wu cum of the kind who
feint easily, so elle dropped late a chair and
groaned, and fanned herself with a• newspa.
per, looking all the while as white as a
ghost, and Lulu clung tight to her apron.
Grandma took a china cup down off the
bracket, and rushing out into ihe back -yard
set it down under a big apple -tree, then
hurrying In, went to taking down the kitch-
en clock.
hlittie ran Into the middle of the street
and deed there trying to scream " Fire 1"
but though she opened her mouth wide, the
Fire 1' only came in a loud, home wide -
per.
Ifetter went tearing along tbe sidewalk,
looking for some one to ring the fire.hell.
The tiretmen she met was old Judge Brown,
"0 Mr. Brawn .1' reopen Ifetty, "Won't
yon go and ring the fire -bell 1"
" t‘liat's afire ' asked the judge.
" ilrentimen hoes° is afire, and grandpea
army, and I don't know what we shall do 1"
Judge Brown stared bard at the holm
with no traces of smoke about It, and look-
ed puzzled.
"Where is it afire V'
"Up in the roof—it's all live coals—red
as blood."
run along where 1 oan aee the other
side of the roof," said Judge Brown, and
along he ran as fast as bie age and, flesh
would allow, with }tatty still ahead. He
ran clear around the house watehing the
roof, but no aign or emend bre could be dis-
covered.
"Must be inside," he said, and went in
at the front -door, and there was Hefty's
mother coming down stairs laughing, with
the pail of water in her hand. She explain-
ed to the Judge how the little girls at play
in the attic had seen a red spot in the roof,
and thought it was fire.
"Come in, Alittie 1" she called to the
gal,who was now leauing against the fence,
i
all n a tremble. "There's no fire, after
all."
"Well," said grandma, when they brought
the good news into the kitchen. "I've got
this clock about taken down, so I'll finish
the job, and send it off to be cleaned. It
hasn't run for a year."
And that was how the kitcben-clock hap-
pened to get cleaned.
False teeth, in their proper place, are a
great blessing to all whose teeth have suc-
cumbed to the process of decay. Disclosed
between slightly parted lips, artificial teeth
may arpear positively beautiful and lend a
charm to an otherwise commonplace set of
features, but store teeth lose all their attrac-
tions and become repulsive objects when pro-
truded from the mouth or replaced in public.
Scene people do not appear to realize this
fact, and have a disagreeable habit of pop-
ping out a set of contract teeth at all times
i
and n all sorts of places. There is an old
man of our acquaintance who takes pride in
the possesion of a fine double set of pottery
molars. He obtrudes them at all times, takes
them out and wipes them at the restaurant
table, examines them frequently while in
the street or at church. Sometimes he pops
them half -way out of his mouth and chatters
them to frighten his grandchildren. He
claims to have driven off a wicked bull ter-
rier by this plan and illuetrates the story
disgustingly every time he tells It. Women
are not addicted to making nohow of artificial
teeth, and as a general thing are rather care-
ful to conceal the fact that they wear them.
Some are so particular in this respect that
they insist upon having a slight imperfection
or a small filling in one of the front teeth.
Dentists sometimes consent to make a set of
teeth slightly crooked to obtain a closer im-
itation of nature. Such work is invariably
made for ladies. When men order teeth
they want them as pretty and as regular as
it is possible to construct them.
A change in the shape of the human foot
would seem to terve taken place, when it
is recorded that Greek statues represent the
second toe as longer than the great toe, hut
in the modern European foot the great toe
is generally the longest.
An account is given on the authority of
Dr. Hoffman, of Washington, in the Euro-
pean anthropological journels, of a curious
relic found in South Carolina, The relic is
supposed to be a ease which contained the
colorinebmatter and implements that had
been in tattooing.
STOBXS AT SEA,
some 'exciting storrve4z Lite on the (keen
Ever since the WestIndies were diecover-
ehda; nb°ZianneoatrilOyedf othIlart ilthaelldvrieodlenYte4 Luis =wit
which ailliet them umally appear in August
September! or Ootober. ABA of three hun-
dred and sixty -Ove ef such etorroz was nmele
out not long ago, and two hutedred and
eighty -even ef these minima in the "hard -
cane seeeon." So if any ef you. young Neel -
pie wish to ;see double -reefed forced's, ep.
ternber is the time for you to go clown
there,
But the experience is not an attractive
one, and it la a deal Baler to stay at home
and ;study Colonel Reid li "Law of Storms,"
In which you ratty learn that mile in some
ef these storms to salt, like mean water,
and that fith fall with it from the thy; that
all the ships in the harbor of Mauritius, forty-
one in number, were either sunk or driven
on shore in a hurricane in 1818; that the
British mashy Racer was blown into the
Gulf of Mexico during a hurricane 1837,
where ahe was nearly capeized, and only
righted after losing her nuteta, and even then
had to heave overboard some of her guna to
eaeape from foundering.
A,11 these hurrioanes cloeely resemble, al-
though they =teed in vialenee, the Winter
storms that you react about in sea news
They are called eyclonee, from the whirling
of their winds, and their rotary motion may
be very fairly liliened to tbat of water eddy -
lug around in a lemin before it tuna out by
the vent at the bottom, but with the differ-
ence that the air ri es at the centre of the
whirling storm, while the 'teeter decende
through the escape pipe. It is worth while
to &ewe beet; with an outlet, full of water
and remove the stopper gently, and then
watch the fornostion a the rapidly whirling
eddy as the water rune out. Although a
ilinple experiment, it will give you a fair
idee of the motien of the winds in a tropical
cyclone, if you imagine the basin turned, up -
aide down, Ito eize snotty luoreatied, and the
water changed to air.
Over the tropicat oceans these storm de.
volop a thrride etreegth,Imagine One of them,
with its mass of whirling ale two or three
miles in dbmeter, turuirig faster atul fader
on the miller decline near the centre, ad-
vancing along Its treat, from place to place,
and beating the eea into great waves. Pic.
tura the central parte of the whirl all dark
with roaring thunder clouda, from which tor.
rents of retie fall, and, etraugeet of all, con-
ceive a apace ten or twenty milesiti diameter
jurt at tbe centre in whith the sir is alined
quiet, although eartauuded with screaming
wires% be this calm cods*, which senora call
"eye of the iiteirm," although there is no
danger film the winde dill the wavea run
high and broken. and if a vowel survive
them, there ie yet the after side of the atorm
to be endured with violence as great aa thet
of the front, Only the etouteet Alpe mime
the double daeg-re ef the atorm's Central
renege.
A violent hurricisue creased the West In.
dine in August, 1671, giving A *Wiring
11 ne-
tration of the eontrait between the greet
whirlwiud and it* calm centre. It eau,
tint obeerved by two sailing vessels on the
17th, for out on the tropical .Atlantic
inlat-
titude 3.1 W. and lonettude 13IC, where
there were heavy mine and violent winds in
opposite eirectioina from which it is inkPn
that the etorm centre by then between the
two points of ebservation,
Thence it advarce dweetwerd. and at nine
o'clock on the morning of the alst, the cen
trod calm arrived at St, Rat's A little bland
iu the Leaser Antilles; this makes ite rate
of travel thus for libtrat eighteen miles an
hour. The royal Britiith mail steamship
alh nay, commanded by Captain Dix, was
anahorod in the harbor of St. Thomas at this
time; ite log gives a valuable record of tbe
passing storm, and introduces to us a new
factor ef great importauce, moldy. the de
crease of the downward presaure of the air
at the storm centre aa shown by the barom-
eter.
It has long been known that a "fallirg
barometer," or low atmospherie measure,
foretells the coming of bad weather. We can
tiret illustrate the fact, and then consider its
cause. Captain Dlx noticed that the bar-
ometer stood lower than usual on the morn-
ing of the 21st, and. that the wind was blow-
ing in puffs of increasing violence, so he
gave ordera to get up steam, and prepare
for bad weather, Atten o'clock, the term-
eter read 29.88 inches, and began failing;
at noon, it was 29.82, and the squalls were
growing heavier. At one o'clock, 29.77,
with very heavy squalls from the N. N. E. :
the stronger part of the hurricane was at
this hour mat coming over St Thomas.
An officer was thin stationed by the bar-
ometer with orders to watch it closely. At
two in the afternoon, it was 29 50. with very
heavy gusts still from the N. N. E., shingles
and roofs were seen blowing about in the
town on shore, and flying around in the air;
about this time the English barque Duke of
Wellington, which had been anchored outside
the harbor, parted cables, and went ashore
a total a reek, but the crew were saved,
At half -past three, the barometer was 29.-
38 with terrific gusts backing to the north,
and doing great damage on the land. The
barometer continued to fall rapidly, and at
five o'clock had reached 28.74, when the
hurricane suddenly ceased, leaving a perfect
stillness, "so that a candle mighthave burnt
in the open air!"
At 5.25 the barometer reached its lowest
point, 28 62; at 5,35, just as the captain saw
the ripple of the southerly gale on the after
side of the storm -centre coming along over
the water, his officer called out, "The bar-
ometer is rising, sir 1" and as soon as the
wind struok the vessel, it began to rise fast.
reaching 23.71 at 5 40, 28 93 at six' and 29.60
at seven o'clock. The gale thatfollowed
the calm was reversed from the direction of
the first half of the storm and mime from the
south, still very heavy, hut steadier than be-
fore on account of blowing now mostly over
the sea, and hence without the gusts and
squalls of the front of the storm that had
ome down on the vessel from the high land
of the ieland.
By eight in the evening the hurricane
moderated to a fresh gale'and at midnight
had decreased to a strong breeze es the storm
moved away, leaving the staunch Mersey
unharmed.
From this description it may be inferred
that the storm crossed St. Thomas to the
north of west; as eight hours were required
to pass over the one hundred and forty miles
from St. Kitt's to St. Thomas, the velocity
of the storm as a whole must have been still
about eighteen miles an hour; and as the
calm lasted thirty-five minutes, the diameter
of the eye of the storm must have been close
to ten miles. Its further progress carried it
northwestward, and then toward the north
past Florida, and along our !shores far north-
east on the Atlantic.
To explain the mechanism of such a storm
would require a long chapter of rather diffi-
oult description, but a few vvorrle may be
given as to the cause of the barometer's fal-
ling as the storm approaches, and rising
again as it recedes. Referring once more
to the experiment with the basin, it will be
seen that the surface of the water sinks at
the centre as the eddy is farmed; the de-
preesion deepens as the eddy strengthens.
and finally even an empty fuuneleettaped
core neey by formed as the fasted rotation
Is gaioed so effeetive is centrifugal force in
holding the water out Irene the centre.
The whirling air ole tropical hurricane is
diniliarly affected by its rapid rotation; the
low barometrIc pressure at the centre results
ohleily from the eaten of centrifugal force,
which draws the air out on all sides, and so
diminitihee the weight of the atmosphere at
the centre, As the low-pressure storra-cen-
tre moves over an observer, his barometer
must first fall and then rise again, as in the
example reeorded above.
Ever since it was discovered by Dove and
Redfield, Reid and Pieldington, that etornee
were in reality great whirlwinds, and that
they alwaye turned from right to lefe in
tide hemisphere, and from left to right on
the other side of the equetor, and. that their
tracks were cleaned, it has been part of a
sailor's education to learn how to avoid the
violent atorm4entre; and simple rules are
now devised by wiliCh a well-informed sea
Captain. can shape his course so asto escape
all serloua danger from =approaching storm.
THE ¥AN AT THE WINDOW.
An Irish Choat Story,
Having tired ouraelvea bird -mating, climb-
ing trees, leaping, And indulging In other
preake, we at iast approached the old man-
sion, a little eimere, lofty, substantial noun,
of three storees. Et had been uninbeitited
for yearn Many of the window e were brek
en, time ennedwith abutters, the tower QUO
bulit up with stones, The hall dor was IT-
proeched by a flight of atone step; throogb
whine Mate long gram had gross re, was Mee
barricaded with lerze atom We exemin-
ed In detest the front of Om deserted hall.
We reseed round to the back, and, clirebieg
the garden walinew the walks eovered wite
weeds and green the fruit tree* =rusted
tiath mom and mildew, decay on all eroupd.
I turned round and booked up to one of the
top windows, and there, to my utter coneze-
meat and terror, beheld sterelieg at the
windOW NA aged main dressed in a blaelg ca.
away coat. He wore a three-000ked ht,
and his skirted coat wise braided with geld.
A large blaok dog was on the window sill
before hira, and his arm was stretched before
the dog's brown, an if reatraining hira from
leaping down 00 08. All this was taken in
at a glance. I pointed to the window. The
three of tee leaped from the wall, and ruehed
aver "littuk, bush, and 'our," through, brake
and dram. Arriving at the high road breath -
Mem, with clothes tore, hands and faoes lac -
ended, feet and garments bedraggled with
mire and wet, I leaked the other boys if they
had mien the old geatiaman aud hie dog, we
I described them. They assured me they
had. This extraorditutry apparition at mid.
day, so much at- variance with the ordinary
experienoe, that such unearthly visitors of
the glimpses of the moon, Appear only at
the witching hour of night, 1 really behold;
SS truly as any object I hod ever leen be.
fore. I slatted the place lately. The old
house ha" crmpletely diseppearmi, Not a
trace of it remain,. Of my two companions
on that clay, one lam long eince Stolen to lila
eternal rest. The round earth intervenebe-
tween the other and myself. For years no
doubt croased my mind. that I had seen that
goat. If you lurk me if I believe it atilt
with the knowledge and experience of after
years, I must confees that I have devilled
theory to explain the apparitiou. There
were ghost stories connected with the deser-
ted Illaini0X1 of Martinstown. 1 rceollected,
on reflection, to have heard an old nurse tell
how, when the family had all left and some
servants remained, they were telkirg one
night round the tiro in the servauta'
Sinidenly they heard a footstep as of one
walking down the ataira. Step by atep the
foot came until with stately tread there
walked into the room an ancient gentleman,
with three cocked bat, shoes with broad sil-
ver buckles, and a diamond -hilted rapier by
hie aide. He gazed intently for a moment
on thegroupby the fire, turned slowly round
walked from the room in the same dignified
manner, wee heard atioendtng step by atep
to the top of the houee and shutting a door
behind him, That was the last night any
servants stayed at Mattinstown. The con -
elution to which 1 afterwarda came, looking
at my ghost adventure through the shadowa
of years Mutt had passed, was that some one
with a black dogmust have been in the house
at the time; that he came to the window
and looked out at us, and that to my mind's
eye he assumed even to the minutest partic-
ular the appearance of the old gentleman
whose apparition I had heard deacribed
years beforcebut of whomI had no conscious
thought at the time. It may be asked how
I account for my two companions having
witnessed exactly the aame apparition. The
only answer I can give is that they beheld
the man and dog, and that it was only in
answer to my questions they agreed as to the
cocked hat and braided coat.
Lighting His Own Funeral Eyre.
John Rosenmeyer'a well-to-do farmer in
Weisburg, had been drinking deeply of late
and was in a state bordering on delirium
tremens. Returning to his home, he began
O violent attack upon the members of his
family, and drove each in terror ram the
house. Still imagining himself pursued by
devils and hissing serpents, he piled the
bedding and furniture in heaps upon the
floor and set them on fire. Then, armed
with a gun, he placed a chair upon a table
in the centre of the room, and, amid the
roar and crackle of the blazing combustibles,
sat upon his elevated seat,with his weapon
in his hands, shouting defiance to the ima-
ginary swarm of snakes and devils that
were, in the light of his maddened brain,
seeking to devour him,
The fierce flames spread, and the entire
building was soon wrapped. in the consum.
Ing elements, yet in the midst of it all could
be seen the maniac. Like a monarch on his
throne, he sat laughing and exulting at the
ruin and havoc around hire, and shouting at
the top of his voice defiance to fire, devil, and
death. Not until the flames had entirely
surrounded him and he had toppled from his
lofty seat were the alarmed spectators able
to reach him and drag him from certain des-
truction. While thus engaged in their hu-
mane work he threatened with loaded gun
to shoot them.
An examination of his burns showed that
he could not live many hours. The house
with all its contents was destroyed.
A story is told of a bishop. He recently
addreesed a triage assembly of Sawlay-echool
children, and wound up by asking in a very
paternal and condescending way: "And
now, is there a -a -n -y little boy or a -a -n -y
little girl who would like to ask me a ques-
tion ?" After a pause he repeated the ques-
tion: "Is there a -a -n -y little boy or ma -n -y
little girl who would like to age me a gues.
tion ?" A shrill voice called out "Please,
sir, why did the angel walk up and clown
Jacob's ladder when they had wings ?"
"Oh! ah yes, 1 see,"said the bishop, "And
now, is there a -a -n -y little boy or a -a -n -y
little girl who would Ince to answer Mary's
question?"
HEALTH.
•Irrommit
Dyspepsia.
The great and grievous prevalence ef dy
spepsia among Amencana is beyondqueation
In part due to their Outrageonely unphyeam
bogtoal cuatora of zipping cold. water,
above all, iced water, before ead derin
moriale.opellaktihneg, hreeadrbasvenldc,wneout t flui t o
ertiale, for I mean to epeale as plemly as
possible, and to be as candid an 1 oaa from
Brat ta liust, for this remit urgeirt of viatione;
it is only by using great plaieneee of apeeeh
that 1000 bops to do any aerviee, and miles"!
I succeed in thatendeavor, it will be uselese
to ooeupy valaable space in A popular
Petecodicaild water craeka the enamel oft
earl °aurae teeth to deoey. American den -
Oats! excel all other deataisurgeons la
in,g up solid atructures of gold to replaoe
the teeth, but that is because the Amereceme
people out= all otherpeople In the celerity
With which they destroy their natural teeth
d it is the cold, or iced, water that does
-
It is the purpose of this little paper to
prime that dyspepsia 15 an Weir of th
mouth rather titan of the stomach, but I
amen to begin my argument with the stom-
ach, and work laiok to the mouth.
Is it not in One of the earlier volumes of
"'ralea from Bbeckwo•od" that wonderful
story of the porteble istomech its to found!?
In the old coachieg days, when hurried
meala had to be taken while they "changed
horse" at tbe wayside in; this humorous
piece of fiction narratee how certain trowel -
tem were presided with stolnaella like baga,
which the guard collected at the window'
and heving hsAl tilled with food, returnee,
to their respective owners. The fort* of
he story, from the physiologtet'a point of
dew, "lee in the fact that it treeitea all that
preeedea the piecing of a, meal 10 tie° *tome
ach85 =important, or at lemt, not strictly
over to the pereen who has to perform the
unction of " feeding,"
This is the principle upon which the deo
signers of naustioating machines, Aral the
prescribers of pepsine and other aids to di
gestiou, proceed.
Of couree it is true *at the food ve eat
only about one yard and a half by lines
measurement nearer the organismwhich
to be fed, when itia in the 'stomacb than
when it is 'still on the UWE:, and so far as
appropriation to the needs of the body la
concerned, 10 11 in no way neer the fulfill-
ment of itepurpotte until it hes been actual-
ly aboorbed nor is it even then, Meetly, ,
speaking, in the hotly, though lit may be
elreniating in the bleed, until the buogry 4
tleauee take it up, and mac it pert and per.
col of themselvee. 4
Tho mouth prepares the food for the pro -
CMS of (lief -lion, and that function reilly
commences with the taking of the viCtUalsi
between the lips aad teeth. The stomachis
practically, a warm cheraber, into which the
food is reotived after it has been masticated
and mixed witb the secretion frointhe Win-
ery glands, and if the food is rot cut 1 up
amen enough to be readily. disselved, or it
Ina not been 'efficiently mtrei with an ad-
equate quentity of the fluid wnioh the glands
ot the month secrete, it will deacmpase
ln-
eteati of being digeated, with the result, of
pains, tietulency and clyepepeita •
Steering, therefore, from the atornaeb, we
find that the tiret end chief came of indigos
tion ia want of prep irminees on the pert of
the food, and this fault ie dieriectly charge-
able to the mouth, ei ith ite el -Tat -Mug tor
cutting, tearing and griudieg the facia, and
its gleuds which are, and oueht to be, like
weitailled castora, ready to eupply the food
with the natural, condiments required to ren-
der it wholeinme end reedy for the stomach
precasts wherewith digestion—properly se-
celled—beeins. Now !et SIB look into the
subject before us a little more narrowly.
As actonas the food is taken between the
Bps, the task of preparation begins. The
morsel is examined, so to sty, by tongue
and teeth as to its nature and properties.
If the tenon of teeth be acute and natural,
that ie not blunted by the thickeuing or
deadening effects of ohronio infismmation,
south aa may be set up either by neglect of
the teeth and the presence of tartar at their
backs by the habitual use of irritating eon-
diments, or the abuse of lozenges and ju-
jubes taken "for the throat,"—a moat per-
nicious practice, or by the much smoking, or
the nee of undiluted spirits, the preemies of
anything not fit for food will be readily de-
tected.
Children possesa this faculty of self-pro-
tection by taste in a high degree, end those
who live the eimplest lives retain it the
lopmet. For the sake of healtb we ought
to be careful to preserve the function of
taste as long M possible, and in an unso-
phisticated state. To this end very hot
or very cold, very acrid or very sweet,
things ought to be avoided,' and a habit
should be formed and maintained of making
nice discriminations of taste as to what we
eat and drink. This will have the double
effect of developing taste and of preventing
the hinny swallowing of food, than which
no fault of herb is more mischievous.
The teeth, too, play an Important part in
the examination of the food taken into the
mouth. We are apt to think of the teeth
only as cutting, crushing or grindinginstrue
in truth feelers of extraordin-
ary 1
that they are
meats. A very little observation will show
delicacy. They recegnize the slightest '
grit in food; and in health, enable us to
form—intuitively and unconsciously—then
moat perfect judgement as to the condition
of the morsel in the mouth, In regard to the
degree of trituration it has received and the
further mastication needed by it.
Adequate mastication is one of the first
and most indispensable conditions of the %
fitness of food for the stomach, yet compar-
atively few persons know how to use their
teeth in this process. The human animal is
provided with teeth to cut with, teeth to
crush with, and teeth with which to grind
his food, but if only he can so divide the
morsel in his mouth as to be able to swallow
it, he cares nothing more for the mouth pro-
cess. This is a grievous offence against na-
ture, and like other of our bad habits it
gets worse as we grow older.
A Rochdale retriever has just out the re-
cord in the way of canine attachment and
fidelity, beside breaking ground in an en-
tirely new direction. Hitherto the faithful
brutes of hie species have achieved their
most notable successes in the water, but this
dog has distinguished himself in another
element. The style in which he stuck by
the blazing bedside of his owner's children
while the house was on fire compares with
anything since Mrs. Hemans made the boy
stand on the burning deck.
A curious physiological fact is noticed by
a writer on the late Franco -Chinese war "in
Toiaquin, namely, that the bodies of the
slain Chinese, unlike those of the' French,
"dud not decompose, but merely become dis-
colored and like mummies," while, with the
exception of the eyes, carrion
them untiuchede 10 is suggested t
smoking might have been the Callft
phenomenon.