HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1885-9-3, Page 8A Presentiment.
Is an impression on the mind, that some
thing ie going to take place, and usually such
is the Daae; perhaps we may say without
exaggeration, that something always does
occur, after a presentiment is formed, if
such were not the fact, we cannot conjecture
what would become of everybody. Just
imagine for a moment, that semething did
not take place in 'such a large world as this!,
Presentiments love weak places, hence
they flourish among weak-minded people,
not necessarily weak-minded by nature, but
made so by a diseased body, We are told
of a young lady at Kinderbook, who was
visited by an apparit`on two years ago, at
dead hour of night, which announced to her
iu solemn aoeeuts, that in two years ahe
would be the inhabitant of another world;
this circumstance had auch a depressing in-
fluence on her mind, that she pined away by
degrees and. did die, ataythe term named, and
was buried a few days after.
the boy in three months returned home con-
va emoent, and six months later the cavity
had disappeared.
Tobacco as an Antizymaaio.
M. Pec: ober in,the Montpelier Medical
considers that the use of tobacco preserves
one from an infinity of contagious diaeasea.
He thinks that as typhoid fever is due to a
ferment, the poilulation and life of which in
the organism is the initial cauae of the di-
sease, tobacco is the most powerful deatru't-
ire agent, and that its action is due to nico-
tine; he declares that a number of smokers
have been protected from epidemic influences
through tobacco. Perhaps it is for this
eaten. that Willis recommends the tree 0
tobacco'in armies, as a preservative against
certain epidemic diaeasea,
Staley's Faith.
"One faith aneinat the whole world's un-
belief," sings a poet, and the poet only
echoes the doctrines of the great Teacher.
Have a right purpose in life, and faith in
that purpose. Purpeae and faith are des -
An eminent clergyman, on parting frem hey.
another said: "I have a etrongpresentin>za.+ A lea€ f eco, the journal of a great explor-
that we shall never meet again," and within er ,ivi•al} elustratesa this truth.
a few hours he perished at the Gasconade on In the neart of Africa, yesra ago, two
the Pacific Railway white men met. One was old, grey-haired
An alinoat infallible cure for presentiment, and ill; the other young and enthusiastic.
however violent, is: good emetic, a grub-
bing hoe, with a few days' bread and water
diet; For ourselves, we would omit the
emetic, as we do not patronize physic, except
by prtxy.
The reason we give anadicine at all la the
people are always in a hurry, not exaactly tw
get well, but to get able to eat ; if they own
only eat, nine out of ten think they are get-
ting along fsmonsly. Everybody wants to
get well ins minute, and for the bare chances
of doing so, with a slight degree of mour-
aaoe to that effect from any knave who is
willing to promise, it having the wit to see
At a glance that the assurance moat be father
to the fee ---we repeat, with a very slim emir.
211100 of being made ,wall in a *bort time,
the large uaajority of invalids would swallow
a quart of Shakespeare's soup thrice a (ley,
said aoup being made, as the reader may
remember, by several old witches, of such
things es newt's twee, frees toes, lizard
wing', wrings of rattle analrea and other In-
gredient' net neeesaary to be named, but ell
brought to the climatic point by ---onion,.
An emetic will dtsaipate a presentiment
in fire minutes, while the vigorous use of
the grubbing hoe in the open sir, would work
off the extra and thick blood, abate aoenmu-
lotion in tae brain generates these diaara ed
imaginings, while the diet of bread and
water would supply a pure article of blood
in the plata of the impure material.
Who ever heard of a healthy, out -door,
day laborer, having a "presentiment" in
the pursuit of his oocupatlon ? The fact is,
they have not time to be moping about aueh
tocn-foaolerica; the only preeenttment that
ever troubles them fi a veritable fact, a
tangible reality. " Root pig, or die " is
their ever living ghost,
Proaentimeuta do net exist except in con-
Aectionwith one of the throe following
thing -1 A weak mind. 2. A diseased
body. 3, ,An idle condition of life.
Loafing and gluttony aro the great crgin-
ators of this unfortunate condition of mind
and its almost oertaia removal follow in-
temperate eating, combined with phyeicaI
activity. If unattended to, and friendly
death does not step in to save from a great-
er calamity, insanity winds up the history.
To the reflecting, we suggest a fact which
dissipates the mystery which hangs around
"presentiments. ' In ordinary oases, a
thing is not baptized ea a "presentiment,"
until the coincidence of the fact. Super-
stitious minds, in which presentiments
mostly deals, telae no note of the countless
impressions teat certain things might take
place, which did not afterwards take place ;
one tech coincidence makes an impression
against a million non-conourrenta.
The Body's Tolerance.
Sometimes a slight blow on the head has
resulted in death, or, what is worse, in the
permanent loss of reason. A' mere scratch
on the hand, or a sliver in the foot, or a
' grain of dust lodging in the eye, or the tin-
iest fi h -bone entering the wind -pipe, has
proved fatal. Such facts may lead us to
accept the poet's statement, " The spider's
most attenuated thread is cord, is cable, to
man's hold on life." But there is another
class of facts quite ;as surprising, that are
different from these.
An iron bar has been driven through the
brain, with a considerable loss of brain sub
stance, and yet no permanent harm has come
to body or,to mind. The fact is, while a
mere prick in a particular part of the brain
(the medulla oblongata) may cause death,
the great bulk of the brain is exceedingly
tolerant of many forms of injury.
Even the heart is much more tolerant
e than is generally thought. A he physician
may thrust his_ fine instrument through it
with safety. .an insane woman sought to
kill herself Iby piercing it with a hairpin,
but wholly failed of her purpose, although
the pin interfered with the natural move-
ments of the heart.
A woman swallowed a paper of pins. The
pins traveraed various organs and tissues of
the body, and yet she recovered from the
local inflammation,
A boy was brought to the hospital in-
sensible, and nearly dead from asphyxia
(want of breath). The doctor having run a
catheter down the wind -pipe, a piece of
eheanut was coughed up. The next day
there was evidence that another piece was
lodged in another of the bronchial tubes.
It was impossible to dielodge it. There
followed al the symptoms of acute con-
sumption (pthisis): high temperature, sweat
ing, emaciation, copious expectoration of
offensive matter, and a large cavity. Yet
The elder man was one whose fame as an
African explorer was world-wide, but for
years the civilized world had lost sight of
him, Scientific aas.oclations were asking
vainly, "What has become of Dr. Living-
stone?"
As a correspondent of the New York Ror-
alfl, the younger man had distinguished
himself for indomitable perseveranoe, rapid.
dseieion and sterling Gammon -acne, and in
1870 ha was chosen by Mr. Bennett, its pro-
prietor, to find Livingstone, His story is
well known. "Draw a thousand pounds
naw," said hitt. Bennett, and when you
have gone through that, draw another thous-
and, and so on, bntfied Ziringarone.'x
On January fi, 1871, Henry M. Stanley
started from Zanzibar for the interior of
Africa, and for eleven months he and his
party tailed through swamps and juxgless,
expoaad to countless dangers from wild
beasts end pestilential atmcsphero. Worn
by fatigue, surrounded by insubordinate
natives, a less resolute aman. than Stanley
wanld have given up the unequal contest
with oircumatanoei and gene back, but this,
Stanley never thought of doing.
He hed faith in God, in himself and his
purpose. In bis jeering he wrote, and the
words glow with an energy that is enblime,
and deatrve a place in the memory of every
young man.
"No living man shall step me ; only
death can prevent mo. But death --nit
oven this ; I shell not die—I will not (lie—
f cannot die 1 Something tells me I shall
find him, and write it larger, FIND HIM 1
FIND Ilil<I1"
Full of the intensity of conviotion, a faith
born of faith in God, Stanley pressed on,
headless cf hardships, till one day he, with.
his p,srty, oarne in eight of Lake Tanganika,
and a little later be stood in the presence of
tbe great trav4Uer, who for yesra had lost
tidings of his native land, and had almost
oeased to look for aid from Iia fellow coun-
trymen.
But for the faith of Stanley, Dr, Living-
stone might have died of starvation, and
the world remained ignorant of his fate.
The subsequent career of Stanley has
brought into atill greater prominenoohia sub-
lime faith and the r..solute persistence
which is satisfied with nothing but the at-
tainment of him object, and -which has al-
ready placed the world deeply in his debt.
The leaf from the jour: al repeats an old
lesson : Faith is power.
"Endurance Is the crowning quality
Ana patience all the passion of great hearts:
These ars their stay, and when the leaden world
Sets its hard face against their fateful thought,
And brute-etren{ith like a conqueror
Plunges its huge male down on the other scale,
Ths inspired soul but flings bis patience in,
And slowly that outweighs the ponderous globe,
One faith against the whole world's unbelief,
One soul against the flesh cf all mankind "
s--ess.—as�---
His Annual Pass.
The editor of the Rackville Scythe is a
smart man. The other day while on board
a railway train he sat down beside a peahen -
ger and, handing him a paper, said: "Here's
a copy of my last iisuo." The passenger
took the paper and thanked the editor. "Do
you travel much over this road ?" the editor
aaked. "Not a great deal." "You bet I
do. They give me an annual pass, you know.
Nothing like baying an annual. I am con-
stitutionally opposed to paying a railroad
anything; ain't you?' "Well, I am not
fond of paying." "Say," said the editor, "I
don't mind telling you a little something. I
am rather hard up to -day, and I'll sell you
my pass for ten dollars." "Then what will
you do ?" "Oh, I'll get another one. I'll
tell 'em I lost it, don't you see? Oh, I know
how to work 'em. Takes a country newspa-
per man for that, eh ?" continued the editor,
laughing heartily. "I never saw a railroad
that I couldn't work. How far do you go ?'
"All the way through." "That so ? Now,
sir, if you had a peas like this you would bo
fixed. What business are you in ?"
"I am the general superintendent of this
road. Let me take that pass."
At present, the editor of the Rackville
Scythe has no annual pees.
No man can carry a feather bed and look
graceful.
What is the difference between weather-
ing a storm in a pleasure craft and sitting
carelesely in a ship's boat? One is yacht-
ing in a squall, and the other is squatting
in a yawl.
"There's plenty of room at the bottom,"
said the undertow, as it tried to yank the
dude off his pins; but the dude having
plenty of room at the top, declined with a
gurgle.
NEW NOTES
Mr. John Roach, the Philadelphia ship-
builder, is an Irishman from the neighbor-
hood of Mitchellstowu, in the county of
Cork. a •+M►
Brandy used to be the drink par excellence
of the Southerner. It was displaced by
whiskey; and now whiskey is giving way to
wino, ale, clad beer
Prince Louis of Batteuberg Is an excellent
practical printer, and once when his ship
reached a small port where no one was
competent to print the programmes required
for a dance given by the offioers, the Prince
came forward and undertook the work.
Clams to the number of a dozen or so fell
recently from a clear sky at Mamscato,
Minn, the velocity of their decent shattering
the shells. The clams were alive and about
four inches in length. The phenomenon, it
is aaid, was witnessed by several ,trust-;
worthy men.
The colored people of Now Bedford had a
memorial meeting in honor of Gen. Grant
the other evening, at which addresses were
made by several clergymen. One of the
speakers electrified the assemblage with
this declaration : "I believe that when mach
names as Hannibal shall have been lost in
the vortex of revolution, the name of U.S.
Grant shall chine like the morning star in
the military diadem,"
A preacher iu Youngstown, Obio, having
declared from his pulpit—"on the authority
of a prominent physician"—that "no less
than six ladies belonging to the beat circlea
require his attendance every month for
delirium tremens," the deeters have held a
meeting, pronounced the statement to be
ridiculous, and demanded that the name of
the "prominent phyeloian" shall be given,
This the clergymen promises to do.
An entirely new kind otbank note, print-
ed in colors, instead of the black and white
of the Bask of England notes, is being pre-
pared for issue by the Bank of Sootleed,
The chief novelty of the new note is in its
colors, which will, of course, make reproduc-
tion by photography impossible, and, it ie
believed, will prevent forgery. The paper
on which the bank note is printed is made
by the same firm that produces the Bank of
England note.
YOUNG FOLKS.
The True Story of Hi -Diddle -Diddle.
(OONOLunn'A. )
"Oh, no," says Tiny, in a strange voice
also, I motet be going, I left no one at home
but my new girl. You can't conoeive," says
the little midget, "what trouble my servants
give me." And Tiny sat down with her
mother's shawl on dragging three feet be-
hind, and holding an old parasol over her
head,
"I quite pity you," says Milly, who has e
fan, and one glove, and a huge bonnet on,
" I told Jane last night, that I positively
could endure it no longer, and I have given
her notice. But I haven't asked you yet
about the children. Has the baby got rid of
his cough yet ? the little dear."
"Oh, no," says Tiny, nearly bursting, " I
mean yea she is quite well thank you. How
is—
"The strawberriea are all ready," says
Milly, in her awn Yofce, "lat'0 bo done.
Jane, you dear, dear, good old girl, have you
the sugar and everything?"
Jane had the sugar and everything, and
Milly and Tiny dropped their strange voices,
the shawl, and the bonnet, and took up their
spoons'.
Jost then Jack mad Ned, with Carlo and
the oow, appeared at Date end of the bridge ;
and, who should appear on the other, but
Uncle Torn, holding up his bag in one hand,
and the prettiest Little fiddle you ever saw,
in the other. He 'shouted to Jack and Ned,
and they shouted back, fifty "Uncle Tom"
and he flourished the fiddle in tbe air.
The girls didn't know whet to do --the oew
abood stili, and was ready to bolt in any di-
rection, Mamma appeared at the gate, and
the old miner put his head out of the mill,
and threw a boot at something, It was a eat;
and Carlo saw the oat. Se mads one dash
at Tabby, and they both started off, across
the road, down the Iawn, under the table,
and over the bridge,, before you oould count
five. They tipped weer the table and spilled
everything, cream, berries and all ; and the
piataa, and the dish, and the spoons went
rolling down the kill side Leto the water.
They scraped by Uncle Tom, who flourished
his fiddle at them, and brushed the cat's tail
with it ; they °row ed the bridge, and in and
out of the oow's legs, and horns, and tali ;
and got away from every kink and hook, and
°leered away around the mill aad back again.
But the poor cow couldn't stand any more,
ao ahs made two jumps, first to one side and
then back nein; and dashed off as if fifty
dogs and cats were after her; and when alae
came to the bars thought ne more of jump-
ing over them, than if they were just nothing
at all. Little MiUy was very fond of the
oow, and kept her aye on her during the cat
and dog race, and watched her jump over
the bars—ever so much higher than there
was any need for, Now, the big round moon
was getting up, and shone with ite fat face
just between the garbs where the baro were,
malt really looked as if the cow jumped over
the moon.
Tho miller came out to see Tom, and the
boys came with him ; and every one was
talking and asking questions, all at once,
and no one getting or giving an orae ;er. Car-
lo had got lack from his chase after the cat,
aid wan lyiag on the bridge, puffin and
panti.g, with his tongue out.
"Mamma," said Milly, quite in earnest,
"the oow jumped over the moon."
"Over the gate, you mean," nays Seek.
"NoI don t," said Milly, "I saw her
jump over the moon ; and there is the big
moon just getting up."
" Yes " says Ned, " and there is Carlo on
tho bridge, with hie tongue out, laughing."
"Oh ho 1" says Uncle Tom, "we have the
cat and the fiddle, the cow jumped over
the moon. I wonder what next, The little
dog laughs to see the sport. Eh, Ned ?'
"Well, well !" said the mother,"whatever
sport is there in that? My beautifnl berries
spilled, the dishes and spoons thrown all
about on the grins, and maybe lost. There,
I declare, is the diah floating down on the
water."
" There'a a spoon in the dish," says Jack
" The dish is running off with the spoon."
So the miller went down with a long pole
and drew out the runaway dish and spoon,
and Uncle Tom and the whole family went
in to tea. That night, all the children
thought about it, and dreamt about it ; and
in the morning Uncle Tom put it into rhyme
—a line for each child—and that is the way
we hear it now.
Tonovro,1885.
The plaits of the Keeper of the Royal
Tennis Court is vaoant through the death
of the Right Iden, W, &reeferel, the last
holder of the einocure, which Ii worth $(1,000
a year. For this pittenoo tee Governor is
expected to visit the court once a year and
sea theft it still exists. A aomeebat aimUar
ainsoare is the Governorahfp of Deck Pond
Island, a piece of ground about as large as
the assembly room in the Cooper Institute,
created by the Merry Monarch, the salary
is $7,500.
A London paper says: ,, A tele gramfrom
Belgium, to the effect that the dock laborers
on the Scheldt have consented to the erec-
tion of a grain elevator, remhada one that
lose than 'sixty years mince' such an exhibi-
tion of Iabor-aaving machinery as that now
being hold et South Kensington would have
been impeasible. If attempted, it would
bravo been wrecked by an infuriated mob
A good deal of enlightenment on the subject
of machinery and hand labor has taken place
since then."
Crinoline aeoma to be exceedingly an-
cient. Healed, who wrote in the eighth
century before Christ, must have observed
something of the kind, for he advises young
man not to be led astray by certain women
of his day who worn their clothes puffed out
behind. If areas improvers were actually
worn by tho Greek women of Heslod'a day
it is not improbable that they were alto
worn 200 yaara earlier, and that Helen,
when she fled with Paris to troy, wore some
primitive hind of crinoline.
San Francisco continues one of the health-
iest citiee in the world, with an , annual
death rate of 19.5S per thousand, which is
lower than the death rate in thirteen
foreign cities and eleven American cities
selected for comparison—that is to say, of
foreign cities, London, Liverpool, Manches-
ter, Sheffield, Leeds, Hull, Stockholm,
Buenos Ayres, Dublin, Belfast, Berlin,
Munich, and Hamburg ; and of American
cities, New York, Boston, Pittsburg,
Washington, St. Louie, New Orleans,
Charleston, Baltimore, Savannah, and
Richmond.
The champion family for elaborate names
it is to be found near Hardee, Ark. The
father's name is Eliaha Shirley, his wife's
name is Harriet Suaannoh Maria Jane
Shirley, and their oldest daughter, 15 years
old, is called Ann Elizabeth Dixie Shirley.
Then comes Benjamin Kirby Smith General
Harden Shirley, aged 13 ; Robert Enos
Napoleon Bonaparte Lee Wilkes Booth
Shirley, who is 9 years old ; John Thomas
Emanuel Forest Champion Gatewood
Shirley is 7 years old, while Joseph Wheel-
er Zollicoffer Stonewall Jackson Sam Hilde-
brand Sterling Prince Shirley is 5 years old.
The family ends with Mary Virginia
South Carolina Florida Georgia Alabama
Louisiana Shirley, who is 3 years old.
Surely it would be hard to beat this.
ion as possible. Wo can find plenty of
Totalities for the storage of arms, but we
cannot adequately repair any damage whieh
may be done to our ancient historical land.
mark. We can "restore" them in one
sense, but not in another.
Keeping the Light in Motion.
The keeper of the light at Pointe de Monts'
relaxes : "Just imagine that towards the
close of the fall, at the first snow, my family
was attacked by typhoid fever. The first
stroke of the disease was to put seven of us
in bed, and very soon all the others followed.
I was the only one able to work. My near-
est neighbor (at Egg Island) was twenty miles
off, and as bad news travels without much
wind, this lighthouse was avoided even by
Indians as an infested place. One man, how-
ever, was touched by my misfortunes, and
volunteered to help me. Things were better
then for a while; but as we were then at the
last days of navigation, fogs and snow com-
bined against me, and obliged us to fire the
cannon every half-hour, or even every quart-
er-hur, The vibration was terrible in the
tower, seventy-five feet high, and our patients
could not endure it. It was necessary to go
up the five stories of the tower, traneformed
into on inti.nra✓y [hospital], before every
shot, to notify the poor fellows, and stuff
cotton into the ears of the most nervous,
Days and nights thee passed, without bring-
ing anything else than pain, anxiety, and
sleeplessness, Laurent and I were ready to
lose our senses, doing the service of the light
and the hospital like machines, when the
Lord took pity on us, and in His mercy went
no some rant and joy in a general oonvales-
oenee," The light at Egg bland ahem a re-
volving white light, visible fifteen miles, and
giving a flash every minute and a half, "All
ashore know how important it le that a flash
light should revolve with mathematical ao.
curacy ; otherwise one light might be taken
roe another, and a wreck might be the fatal
oonsequenoe of suck an error, One night,
toward the close of the autumn of 1872, a
pivot broke in the olock-work rogulatbngthese
revolutions. The season was tot far admin.
ted to get help from the Ministry of Marine
at Quebec ; the only thing to be done was to
replace the machine by human energy, and
the keeper and his family devoted themaelYea
to the task, During five weeks of that au
tumn and five other weeks of the next spring,
man, wife, girls, and boys turned the machine
lay hand. Coad and fatigue &ttffoned the
hands, sleep weighed on their eyelids, but
nevertheless they tenet turn, tuns, without
haste and without rest, all through those
long watches, in which the order waa to be.
come an automaton and keep turning the ma-
chine. Not ono, (ram tun child to the mas-
ter, either oomplained or shirked his ditty,
and the light at Egg Island ottrtiuued each
minute and^ half to flash its protecting light
over the tompeateous Gulf."
A chemical paradox—That Prussian blue
should make tea green.
In olden times warriors were proud to be
in the van. Nowadays if a man fights and
gets in the van he quickly calla on his
riends to come and b ail him out.
Clerk (to Mr. Ieaacetein in back room)—
" Mr. Isaacstein, der shentlemans who is
looking at dot beautiful $17 coat says he
vos a clergymans." Mr. Isaacstein—
" Make dot shentlemens who vas a clergy-
man 20 per cond. discount off." Clerk—
" Der shentlemans says he vill give five toi-
ler for dot coat, and not a cent more." Mr.
Isaacstein—" Let him have dot coat,
Jacob, but dond make no discount off."
The Loudon Tower.
In the future, it would seem, the Tower
is to be, even more than in the past, one of
" the eights o' London." It is to be divested
entirely of its utilitarian character. The
rifles in the Armory are to remain, but the
whole of the large store of arms is to be re-
moved to the central depot at Weedon.
This, we are told, is in fulfilment of a desire
that the Prince Consort had very much at
heart—a desire that the Tower should be
preserved wholly and simply as a building
remarkable for its architecture and for its
historical associations. In accordance with
this view, the barrack and hospital stores
were removed in 1869, and the accoutre-
ments a few years after. The workmen, of
course, went aleo, and now the building will
be deserted, so far as permanent tenants are
concerned, by all save the small garrison
which has always been maintained there.
The arrangement will probably meet with
general approval, It is, perhaps, as well to
separate in this case the practical and the
sentimental elements. The maintenance of
the useful functions of the Tower means, of
necessity, wear and tear, to which it is, no
doubt, desirable that the building should no
longer be subjected. There is very touch to
be said for keeping such famous old places
as the Tower in as perfect a state of preserve -
Ike rids a eurtarmnsaeta ehip.wreekedCrew
, The Bombay Gazette gives some harrowing
details of the loss of the barque Copeland
Isle off the west coast of India in June, and
the sufferings of the orew, which consisted
of Captain Fergusson, two European mates,
and a number of Lasears. It appears that
the Copeland Isle left Rangoon as long ago
as the lit of April, with a cargo of rice and
timber for Bombay. Almost from the out.
set of her voyage she experienced stress of
weather, struggling alternately against ad.
verse winds and severe gales, so that on the
6th of June she had only succeeded in reach-
ing Laccadive Islands, where she was again
met by heavy squalls and rain lasting for
two or three days, and culminating in a fear
ful cyclone. The vessel then sprang a leak,
and threatened every moment to go to pieces,.
Entreaties proving unavailing, Captain Fer-
gusson had to employ threats to induce the
terrified Lucius to work at the puenpa to
keep the vessel afloat. So matters went on
until June 10, when, with the sails blown to
shreds, seven or eight feet of water in the
hold, and the pumps choked, Captain F ergns.
son called the hands together, and told them
he had decided to abandon the ship. By this
time two of the four boats the vessel posaes-
aed had been destroyed by the waves, and a
third was smashed as it was being lowered,
over the vessel's side. To prevent a similar
calamity attending the fourth, Captain Fer
gusson caused oil and "ghee " to be poured
over the ehip'e side before the boat was low.
ered, -Again the experiment of stilling
troubled waters by the atdof oil was suooeas-
fully applied, and the whole of the crow and
the three European *inters su000eded in get
ting clear of the doomed ship, To accommo
date the whole of them, however, they h
to sacrifice a sea cbeit full of provieions the
bad been put into the boat, and were onl
able to take a little freak water, a set of nau
tical instruments, and a chart of the coax
In these oonditiofie they started on the even
Ing of June 10 for the Carwar ooeat aboa
100 miles distant. Bed the violence of th
storm abated, this journey might have be
aeoemplished without oxcoptional suffering
but the unfortunate men met with a Contin
anoe of the furious gales they had endu
for nearly two months and a half, and w
obliged to keep continually baling to k
their frail craft from sinking. For th
days sad nights they were towed about, f
isg each msment to be ongelphed, and wi
so other sustenance than osuld be derly
from some cigars and tobacco—which, by a
odd chance, had bean placed in the boat
and from the little water they managed
catch in the blanket that served them a
sail. Their physloal sufferings during tit
three days were intense, the constant enc
sure to the ane and the bad weather asua
their legs to knell, their eyea to become
flamed, and boils to break out all aver th
bodies But now oomes the melt haul
part of the ,tory. One other etf%et of t
exposure was to mum the feet of moored
the menta beoomo eo hardened end mum
Bed that those who were suable to chew
tohacoo need to break airplecee of tbeir'o
flesh end eat them. Curiously enough,
the atarving wretches aro acid to have gr
ly roliehed those horrible morsels. M
while Captain Fergussoa—who mem to h
obtained little or no assistance from his L
oar crew, who more tban once refused to
out the boat, on the philosophioal gro
that, es they had to die, they might as
do so without working—bore bravely on
way, and kept the boat handed for the
war coast, which he waa rewarded by a
on the night of the 30th of Juno, the w
of the crow being safely landed on the foil
Ing day.
Degeneration of the Arteries -
The arteries oonvey the blood from the
heart to every part of the body, They are
not pensive tubes, but have a repeleivo ac-
tion of there own whereby they old that of
the heart. They consist o throe conte, be -
aides au enclosing sheath. The middle
coat oonaista of elastic muscular rings, by
the contraction and dilatation of which the
vessels are sucoeesively narrowed and eve
larged. The nerves regulate their action.
It will be seen that a healthy oondition of
the arteries is of prime Importance, But
the arteries may become diseased.
One of their moat fnequeat and aerioua
diseases is a peculiar deeeneratton of their
inner coat. It shows itself at fust In thick-
ened patches, causing a bulging toward the
interior—the result of some inflammatory
action. Later these petchea soften and
beoome paste like, whence the name of
the disease, atheroma, from a Greek word
dignifying "meal" Tkia pasty masa may
be washed out into the blood ; or it may be-
come calcified, and studded with litho hard
po:nbe extending into the blood ourront.
These atheromatous patches may be of dif-
ferent sizes, vary much in number, and be
confined to a few arteries, or be extensively
diffused.
Where the inner coat is thus destroyed,
'`the weakened vessel, under the arteria
pressure, may swell out into pouches (an-
eurisms), or may even burst. When the
patch becomes calcified, the blood, flowing
against the jutting points, may form fibrin-
ous clots, just as we may form them by stir-
ring blood in a vessel with a stink. This fib-
rin may fill up an artery, and shut off the
flow of blood to a part. This is one of the
causes of senile gangrene—the death of, per-
haps, the foot in an old man. Or bite of
the clot may be carried to remote small art-
eries, say of the brain, and cause embolism
(a plugging), with fatal consequences.
These atheromatous changes may also
cause softening of the brain, by merely re-
tarding the flow of blood to it, and thus in-
terfering with its nutrition, and may cause
enlargement of the heart—the left ventricle
—by the greater labor imposed on it. The
calcification of the coronary artery is one
cause of angina pectoris.
Intemperate habits, violent exertions,
gout, excessive anxiety and mental labor
are some of its causes, and these also sug-
gest tho habits which tend to prevent the
disease.
Capt. Richard G. Luce, who died at Vine-
yard Haven, Mase., last week, was, during
his life, at sea 310 months, or nearly twenty-
six years. He landed in New Bedford 38,-
000 barrels of whale oil, 8,500 of sperm oil,
and 383,000 pounds of whalebone, and he
was called the champion of the whale fishery,
Clerk—" What do you say ? A shovel en-
gineer on the railway ! You mean a civil en-
gineer." She—" Oh, deesay you're right,
sor, It's him that shovels coal into the en.
gine."
The Troops at Suakin'.
A little time ago wo wero enabled
correspondent at Suakim to give the pu
some idea of what our soldiers, both 13
and Indian, are suffering at that deleo
spot. Another communication ahowa
the lowoit depth waa by no means re
at the time when our correspondent
wrote. "We are having severe time
in this awful heat," ho now writes„
thermometer registers 125 degrees
tents, and we have neither tattles 110
kahs." Even the moat acclimatised
Indian feels suffocated when the the
ter rises 100 degrees inside his Ion
and what, then, mast be the mise
man life when the temperature is
cent. higher ? We are not at all ast
to hear that the European battali
dwindled from 900 to 500 men, or th
survivors " are going out like flies."
are the native troops apparently muc
ter. They do not suffer so much as t
opeans from the terrible heat, but
sickness has set in among them as
phesied it would, and there is no mo
tain cause for sickness than that.
they ask for is the fixing of some
their embarkation. They wero bro
the Red Sea littoral for a specific
'that of fighting Oenian Digma, and t
eider it a flagrant breach of engage
the Government to keep them
" stewing in their own juioe " face.
i' o period after their proper work
long finished. To make matters wo
supply of ice has run so short that i
longer be issued.
" Captain, I am thinking of goin
in a whaler. I would like to h
opinion on the step." "As a f$ien
captain ?" " As a friend." " The
advise you to commit suicide befor
Bilkins, whose language is Howe
his wife " a daisy," during their
ment ; during their honeymoon
her " a pink," and now when she
with a roll -pin, at 2 o'clock in the
he calls her a "night -blooming ser