Press Alt + R to read the document text or Alt + P to download or print.
This document contains no pages.
HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1884-10-16, Page 7as
'
Velt$PPItOtreV ETi I3 SA. `inti e
A Thousand Defiers a Day From at
PittsburgWell,
It, is NOW nearly a !swath since, after
drilling for tweuty slays. tho 'great gas
vein' was strndk PEI Mr. Westinghouse's
property at Homewood,in this, city.
There aro yet no sighs of the iteb be-
eoming'eXliaustetl, kl'ut•ol3 the Centauri
new welts' have been sunk at 'various
points along it. at a distance of sortie
wiles, with the result of ."striking it
rich" in every instance The vein of
gas, it is now definitely ascertained,.
runs from northwest to southeast, be-
ginning somewhere botweeri this city
and the lake, and ''extending towards
and probably to Washington, D. C.
Indeed, it has been suggested that its
origin is at the National Capital, and
that with the adjournment of Congress
au, entire cessation of the flow may be
expected.
Although other wells of equal size
have s
been struck, the original
nal
Westinghouse well is still of the great-
est interest. In it gas was first discov-
ered at the depth of 1,460 feet. Tho
quantity was too small, however, to be
of auv value, and the drilling was eels -
tinned, The workmen were very ner-
wets, ,and handled the engine gingerly.
not knowing at what moment they
]tight strike gas. M a matter of fact
the gas struck then]. They had just
reached the depth of 1,575. feet shortly
before sunrise one morning when there
was a roar like a whole squadron. of
cyclones. Drill, machinery, and en-
gine were overpowered and unshipped
in an instant by theawakened monster,
and a torrent of water, mud, gravel,
sand, antiother debris rushed skyward
ill a mighty column, probably several
hundred feet high, the well -tubo
through which it belched forth being
61 inches in diameter. 'Needless to say
there was a general stampede of the
workmeu, There was also a general
awakening of the people the couutry
around. Those near by bounded from
their beds in terror, supposing an.
earthquake had broken loose, while for
two miles in either dircetion the roar
was like that of a stormy winter surf.
The flow of water and. sand ronins
ucd for some hours, and then gave way
to a pure jet of gas. It may be re-
marked, by the way, that atter always
}]recedes gas, A. dry well is entirely
barren. It was about 3 o'clock the
Morning of Thursday, May 29, that the
wvoll broke loose. The next day, when
there was only a flow of pure gas,same
of the visitors began trying expert -
meats with it. A elauuk of coal weigh-
ing seven or eight pounds was tossed
into this jet just above the top of the
pipe, aud was whirled into the air like
a loather in a gale, A heavy spruce
plank was shoved across the aperture,
and was instantly snapped and splin-
tered into kindling. A rope was fas-
tened to the derrick aud then swung
into the jet, which forthwith carried its
free end up aud held it there stiff aud
straight as n liar staff:
'There was little sleeping in that part.
of the city for several days and nights,
until lit. Westinghouse succeeded in
riggiug ,a stop -cock, by which the Sow
of the gas—and noise—could be shut
off. Otherwise the well was not at all
offensive to the residents, as the gas
emitted no odor to speak of, it being
nearly pure marsh gas. After the well
had been gotten under control by a
stop -cock, it was lighted in the even-
ing for a few hours, and then before
midnight entirely shut off, so that the
neighbors could get some sleep. The
lighting of it was an int wrestle enene,
Tho hue derrick surrounding the pipe
stood dim and silent its the dusk of the
evening. Then the workmen lighted n
torch mado of rags saturated with oil,
and fastened it to a wire rope that
passed over a pulley at the top a the
pipe. Then the stop -cock was opened
anti the air quivered and the earth it-
self seemed to vibrate at the gas rushed
out with a sound like that of Niagara
heard at a distance. Then the men be-
gan pulling at the wire rope, the lower
end of which was at the ground a con-
siderable distance from the foot of the
pipe, the pipe itself being some sixty
feet high. Slowly the blazing torch
climbed the aerial slope, coining nearer
and nearer to the top of the black pipe
and casting a dimly -lurid glare upon
the skeleton framework of the huge
derrick. It was almost to thopipe and
every spectator held his breath. An-
other pull at the rope, then the torch
stood still, there was a gleam of bluish
flame circling around the tip of the
pipe, and then, like a lightning flash
sent back from earth to heaven, a pil-
lar of Are rushed with added thunder a
hundred feet in the air. It was a foua-
tain of fire that arose but knew no fall -
in. At the base it was a slender jet
of UgIue, brightening into a pale yellow,
then at the center into dazzling white,
and expanding into a broad flood,
while at the top it darkened into'.a
dusky,tred The gas lamps in the, city
street s and houses paled their ineffect=
nal fires before the lustre of this stu-
pendous torch, and the landscape far
aroundstood vividly revealed amid the
gloom of .night. A mile away one could
read the Tribune's finest print with no
other light than that of the Westing-
house well
This well was originally sunk to ob-
tain a gas supply for Mr. Westing-
house's private mansion. But now its
owner proposes to connect it with street
mains and give light and heat, to a.
large part of the. city. , The gas i$':of a
bettor quality than any made by artifi-
sial means, and Mr. Westinghouse es-
timates that he cansell itfar cheaper,.
anc}'yet realize a profit of 44000 a::diyy;
It'wall be remembered that Such huge
establishments as the Edgar Thompson
Steel Works, Oliver Brot lees' Iron and
Steel Min, and a dozen other huge fac-
tories are using gas; for. fuel, and Mr
Westinghouse proposes : to utilize - the
product of his well, which is the largest
ever opened, in the same way. . The
aCrtt'gar .trtq'rtipates aseuroauy ` pay *120,-
000 a year for gas, brought from Mur-
raysville, a score of miles away; and
the Nun Fuel Company, which .sup-
plies natural gas to the manufacturers
of this city has an income of. $300,000 a
year from a singleward,df :the city,: So
tbOistitnate af$'1',QOP.tl, 'days from the
Westhg1oue we does.alai# seem ex-
trop,#gev, since it.tisgi io'n ;out More
gct%14an runs thrbugb, all the Mains of
the Tenn Company,
If, as now seems probable,as shall
come into general use as ,fuel in the
manufactories of Pittsburg, this city
wilt be redeemed !tern the reproach of
being the sootiest and dirtiest spot in
Amerfea, and the demand for soap will
decretl,ati fi0 per cent- The ladles, toos.
will be able to wear white dresses and
white feathers in their bonnets, and
their common salutation on the street
will tip .longer be:; "My .dear, there is"
some soot on your nose." As to the
permanence of the #tow of these wells
there deems no reason for apprehen-
sion.
gasa
,On. Somel
$ m wells nowfI
w 1 owl as
freely as ovehave been produei g con-
stantly for twenty years. Says an ea
pperienocd engineer of this city: t'Xou
knew how the gas ie made]' Water
front the surface of the earth sinks
down end works its way into the bow-
els of the earth until it reaches the In-
ternal Are, There it is decomposed by
the intense heat lata hydrogen gas,and
this ;finds its way back through crew
tees and caverns to the voles which are
tapped by these wells. So the supply
will last while there is water on the
earth's surface andAro in its center."
-- etesllury (Pa.) Cor, - Y. Trtbr4i e,
.a.
rl 1'fysteriotxs Sense.
Some thirty-two yenrs ago, in North.
ern Indiana, with e. company of per-
haps a half-dozen glen and boys, I. was
on a hot 4.ugust forenoon binding a,
small piece of grain that had lain soy-
oral days in swath to dry after being
Cradled. At that season the sues-
sasauga (Rho small brown and whits
rattlesnake of the region) is said to be
blind, and (foes not rattle when ap-
proaehed. The snakes are quite apt to
crawl under swaths of hay and, grain,
and to lie there a long time if not dis-
turbed. ]?or some reason—perhaps it
looked like rain—all hands were sot to
bind aud shock this little patch, and as
something was the platter with one of
my hands so that I could not bind, I
raked up the bundles for two others to
bind,
Having heard of the propensity of
the fuassasauga to hide under .swaths
at this season and to keep quiet, I was
careful in rolling up the swath into a
bundle, always to rake the bundle aft
the swath before leaving it, lest a
binder should gather up a snake in his
arms.
As we wore fnlshiug the Inst of the
patch the two who Were binding after
me began to race, anti it was almost
:irnpossibl° to get a bundle raked up
and off the swath before the hinder
would, be ready for it. Still I managed
until the last, and was very strongly
impressed that I must a lot lot tho bind-
or—who was jumping to get it and
bind it before the other finished Ins—
catch it up before I rakedit quite off
the ground. Ile had.. Itis band all
fmado'and was just stooping, when I
said: "Hold on, Jimmy! There's a
snake under this!" "Nonsense!" said
ho, and gave me a shove so that he
could pick up the bundle. But so
sure was I that there was a snake
there—although we had not met one in
the field—that I struggled with him,
each shoving the other, until I got a
chance to roach cut my rake and pull
the bundle aft the swath. There lay
coiled a inassasauga about three feet
long, with his head up aud ready for
business, wand saying not a word!'
A. few steps away in a corn field was
a hoe, the snake's head was quickly se-
vered from the body, and my cousin,
the owner of the field, picked the snake
up by the tail to pull oft the rattles,
which, by their number, showed that
the reptile was seven years old. The
moment ho began to pull the bleeding
neck flew up as quick as a flash and
struck him on the underside of the
wrist. Had the head been there the.
poison fangs would. probably have
been buried in ono of the veins of the
wrist. My cousin dropped the body,
and was so faint with fright that he
had to lean against a tree.
Some interesting questions suggest
themselves: First, why had 1 such a
certainty that there was a snake under
that last end of the last swath, al-
though we had found no other in the
fieldP Was there anything like the
telepathy of which our English friends
are beginning to talk?
Second, what was the mysterious
sense of direction that made that
headless neck strike so swift and
straight, just as it would had the head
been on ftp Is there a less necessary
connection between the brain and the
rest of : the nervous system in cold
blooded anin.als than in other verte-`
brates?—N. 1' Post. ,
ear
l'he ophthalmia of early infancy has
been proved to be the most -`certainly,
curable of all diseases, and yet its neg-
lect results in more cases of hopeless
blindness than any other trouble to
which the eye may be subjected. An
investigation of twenty-two blind asy-
lums in Germany ,alone has shown that
one-third of the inmates would be in
full possession of their sight but for the
terrible effect of neglected ophthalmia,
and in England also n similar condi-
tion, of affairs has been developed.
Blindness is for the individilal a catas-
trophe and for the community a bnr
den; therefore the inspectors of the
poor in all the largo European cities
have been required to distribute cards
giving simple instructions to mothers
eihabinng them, to recognize the first
symptoms of ophthalmia and to under-
stand its, arrtvity.
Und >r1 aLkC
4UI4D SA y TO
those wh intens
purchasing toe old so froze
the manufaeturox t'hQ
dealer who buys'` tc aell
again Plumb necessarily
have a profit. We eiaim
to givetlre t)urchasere the
benefit, which minuet tail '%'``'
to meet the views' of the �'
Grangers, our expenses
tireless than. those ofe;fte
ttlaran 114sr1;11%1 g: ti A4 4 n en t
'eo,atl selecheaver.
0. &, 'S. G,IDLEY,
at,k,d I�`'ttrniturei ,102 a fluta Clt11.1' erf,s
4 W O' U L D ,,,.
xairtg ear.to uuak1n dp
meut,wltfeli is more cont;
pietetban a ver,as we have
a tddedeeveralnew designs
of late The best 'coffins
caskets sha;euds,and every
tuitoral requisite at tl;o
icvtostprict't our new
Hearse isprogeun4e4by
eompetent judges to bp.
second to no;re in the
provisoes
Emblems of all the Different Societies
UNDERTAKER AND
conIUet d at thie very low'
est raise:"
SytStoek of Ultdortakintt.
coodsis large, complete
and we assorted, an any
person sequtring anythi,u
to this line will dealt to
theiradvantageto give Elio
a call and examine ter
themselves.
lwI
.441
UABJNET MAKBR,
I have iustreee veil a
Argo steels Walnut and
Li t osew o
o A Caskets;
also
ConineF
eW.
01 every'
loscrtp
tion. d, complete 'stook
of Robes and Tritumiugs
aster unhand.
The latent styles of
Chamber and Parlor Suits
Allkinds of Furniture at
the iewestrates,
TRU $FSli LILE„A.lt sj IN THU vOUlti II,
„Remember the plata-Nezl`1 'oppostte,Ietup's Tobacco Store, .stain -street, k.Exeter,
JOX3 T Zitli..4077
Z e rost O 'ace Time Table.
MAILS
Kieliton,woedliari,Win.ibeiseaand Elin►vitla
South,eastand west,iuoludin,g Dendon,Hanailton, Toronto Afontreal, :liauit
Oba,United Staten,15ngtish mad foreign, mails ... ... .... ... ...
South, eastand west ,., .,, ., .. ...
North and eazat,includinp Goderleh, wieehatn,Kincardine and allpointer4orth
stratfotd,q'oroato, Alontreal,and i:ar:tera States..,' ,.. ...
Nerds
salvia
Vte8E.
.`S 1u a,tn (fir,4t }ltt'l ,
1 )
ISO am.CLOa,me:
a. s
p.m.14•20 P,. w
,IC.QOa,rn 8.7 a, TFi
S.SQ p. m. I.CQ 1o.. m1'
f•.incliF, SCO p. rat.
la ONET ORDRES
suedand paid on and from artyalone Order 0Wee in the Dominion of Canada,OrentlerituinR';
aland,l3risish WIN 'fewfouudiand.mertnany, Austria. Italy, Australia aud the [suited States.
POST Oilf• tOR SAVR'iGS13AN15,
Uopoelts will, he received at this oilco front. $1 to end. I ept'aitot' s OtttalaJtag the Voetenaeter
General's apoetalpermission can deposit 81000. Devoe/taxa Savings l31tr,J; aeenunt rereivedfroil
a,m.to4N.re.
OmceboursLem 7.SQa.m,to7 p,tit.
Lettersintended for regietration must be pested15 m inutes be tore the Owingof each mail.
N11 --ft is particulary requested that the senders of matter will kindly add the manes of tit
Counties to ilio addressee.
II:JOHNS, t'estlnseter,
ITCHING PILES—SYMPTOMS I.ND CUBE
The symptozua are moisture, lilttF perspir-
ation, intenseitehiit,; increased by scratching;
very distressing, particular at night; seems as}
Tf pin -worms were crawling its ani about the
rectum, the private parts are sometimes af-
fected. If allowed to continue very serious re
sultsmay follow, "SWAY'NE.'S OINTMENT"
is a pleasant, sure pure. Also for Tettor,
Icb, atilt-fthetun, Scald] Bead, Erysipelas,
Barbers' Itch, Blotches, all scaly -cruet Skin
Diseases,. Box, by mail, 50 Ots.; S for &1,25
Address, DB. $WAYNE t5; SON, Phila., Pa.
Sold by Druggists,
AD'vICI'' TO AtOT111C.rlS.
Aro you disturbed at night aud broken of year
restbyasickchild. suffering and crying with
pain of cutting tenth 2 If so, sand at onco and
gotta bottle of MRS WINSLOW'S SOOTHING
SXItUr•' Its value is incalculable. It will re-
lieve the poor lithe sufferer immediately. Ile -
pend upon itmothers, there is no mistake about
it. It cures dysentery and diairhooa, regulates
the stonan,ah and- bowels, cures wind colic
softens the gums, reduces inflammation, and
gives tone and energy to the whole system.
Mas. Wu-'stow's SOori ino Srircry Bon Daum_
Tra;a TEuTHrNc is pleasant to the taste, and is
the prescription of one of the oldest and best
female nurses and physicians in the United
States, and is for sale by all druggists through-
out the world. Price 2+1 cents a bottle.
TENNENT & TENNENT, Veteri•
nary Surgeons, Graduates of the Ontario
Veterinary ger College.Toron
ened an office
went of all
imais, on Main
�� ter. Calls from
a distances . promptly at
ended to. Medicines for Horses, Cattle, &c
always on hand.
to, have op•
for the treat
Domestic An.
Street. EXe-
SULPHUR
IRON
BITTERS
Health & Happiness for all.
WILL CURE OR RELIEVE
Biliousness, . Headache, Dye-
pepsia,,; indigestion; Dizziness,
Jaundice, Dropsy, Fluttering
of the 1-ieuft,
And every species. ;of disease arising from
Impure Blood, &c. tf:c.
PR,LMAR FU PT 7THISc
Climax Chemical CompanyCompanyMONTR%AL.
ARNICA and OIL
LINIMENT
CURES ALL
Paas and Aches
AND 1S THE MOST PERFECT
FA it 11BDarrINE in the WORLD
SOLD BY ALL DEALERS,
PRiCE, 2S AND SO CENTS PER COT i L
APER}
sir Vigor
restores, with the gloss and freshness of
youth, faded or gray hair to a natural, rich
brown color, or deep black, as maybe desired,:.
By 1E5 use light or red bait' may be darkened,
thin hair tltickoued, and baldness often,
though not always, Fared.
It elrecks eating at the hair, and iFt'
dates awe,als and sic,:"" -y growth to vto:. .«
prevents' and cures scurf and chili t .o.6.,'-,• 1
twain nearly every d,sease 11• a . lo t' r
asap, AS a Lacliea' IlaSr it K. d t
V cots is une:malted .; it cum _:it.a , .1. ,
nor d"yo, renders the ]Este soft, t -;t., ; 1
tiikeninapp'nrsnee,mid lutturts a •E .,...,
agreeable, and lastiu; pccivatie,
MIL 0.1'. Bntetari writes fro 1 . 1–,
O.,
Ju' 5 ]rapt "]last fan tit,• Pair
falling out, and an is short t;nt i 1 t,•- -
bsld, 1 tisr(t1, .a xlf t
a f t s f;.ait 1 tot.ta,„awe., '
1n.t of t'o hair, a 1!i started n r
!'il- nos a f utlaati f l
as=l
sad art e.+.r rel a t ,..
u e +t }eller re oparaziott 1 s...t.....t}a ., ..
r l4 nn , ev p oprt..'tor of .- t
(rl
"4.,,t k Jratr , $:1:8 it
Is % .s1 rKet l tla i n r.. ' a. 1
1 alt -alt . f it front Sty 0.r.,
-:, #
tilt” i t .p at) .144c1, Soft 1
tor 4t-enr iraef
l tl
"14 1g3S the prep i e t., -a a. . ,.... 1
444.:41V $41.14: aCi it.
11ri a + 4 FAIJIz'tt '. ^'f -
ti•ta. al. t ail• volt d.
1*u a.4trzl;n4Futl 11• tt
ver 4or: it ere of _1-
1'143 pi ' ooetlt, l ha to use!
} ,tt i so'1'se',t tt a t tt'1's
an apt1. arae o of yotttlrfuhat - s a
cvr.sa.fcrsble eemeroerce 14, ill .., . •4o., . „<
tors. actors, awl irr f trC ev,,« y wise %14i4 a,s ,4
III the oyes of rite public."
']las +F, A Pnnaeorx wriaioa trnau ISI ° n -
Sr t7sel'<stness Mass, Apra 18 a. +=i:
�e r,!t.trh a ♦'to..nt tY
caioe .f. u .., 1 eat rt 4
f•uit g
Vit, .0 t t 1 ,
eons t �• .! t 1xt .4 *, • ..l
was 4 P!!k '4
la . ,- i 7.Z. t
b t c „lt 1 r 0i
of ilia t l4O'n, slut u+F.I 4o., a 4. 1�,•...a..;"♦33
a 4a:eel:lg "
�a bave IFundreds of similar testimoat'als
to the efileaey of $.t'an's if tr:t 1 o0t, it
needs but a trial to cauvinca til nor: tt;eftl-
cal of its value,
rnurattre Tar
Dr.3.0,Ayer&Co.,t owel[,Mass.
Sold by all Druggists,
•
STOPS 3s000 til w,;.:Eu`u,
Sewers et C,...arerrha. The hiss repo.
THIEF. town of A4,......flow.tt 0014111 5,b a.
fcr silo Cure of sails. C$d,, Nahum,. w4 Gvneastrttoa
1 bee Oven rias to 1p urlPu. compaael,. TOO Ce5u0,, A4ot.
me* Aati,tta Also, kala., 1s prepared caly by treat Ir.
Morose *Co., sole proprfetare, deplete, leslne, 5opro.
tat yourself nom ita►tosl'Lop eismlaa the battle mad *ea
th.t the name et F. u, rieamas. Prnoltiet, AttCusta, ?to.,
lablown le isle Mao Prthe bottle. A reward of 73009 5,.
t,.'d is offered lira b.Fttr atone, wo saw Pzrcr m reward
.t it5,000 to the proprietor at any remedy showlet hilt' me
'..',Y 19M151on1,1, or rralla. tart] of MAMMA soil .Loan;
crnaea 1n the ammo tanath or urge. .For auto by 41 re-
❑bte Drg55l, i mod Country I•eyyere. 2'rtr.. 10 .ed 71
tt'darir.,, *5.11 Per d.s.tad., ,,, essoN asob.,:
par." 8. n., W h*1Mat. Ahola t.r ommda,
VET 0 R. Povnaza.
Axe plearaat to take,. Contain their own
Purgative, Is a unto, Imre, aud rfteetual
destroyer at worms in Children or.ldnit4,
RE NSALL
PORK PACKING HOUSE
]laving commenced businesstorthe
Fall and Vrinter Trade
We areprepared t op urch ase anyquanti ty of
Pork, subject to the following regulations
We will take off two poundsper hundred if
dry, and three pound if soft. Shonldertack
twenty-five cents. If any of the 1 ar,g g ate
are left in, 25vents extra will be deducted.
No proK be bought at any price
if Ward]?,
Wetvant all. Hogs Cutting s h
right through
breast, to heal, and Hams opened ont to tail
TO FARMERS!
GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICER;.
NOAH FRIED,
--ole THE
Dashwood Flouring
Wishes to return thanks to his numerous
customers, for the past liberal patronage.
given him, and since making im-
provements, which is a large
saving on fuel, will do
--OH OP.PIN —
until further notice, at the following
--rates :---
OATS,'
—RATS,° SIX CENTS PER BAG,
And for all other grains. (Peas excepted),
SEVEN CENTS PI! It BAG.
TUESDAY, THURSDAY to SATURDAY,
Are my regular grinding days
TERMS - Strictly Cash.
N. B. --Flour & Feed sold at a close mar-
gin. Don't forget to give us a 0a11
G &; J. PETTY-. Dashwood, reb'y 7tb, '84