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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1940-01-04, Page 3THIIRBD CIII 4 curds and ni VapoRub on t backat bedtime. use -vapor ecu tion of upper a1r soreness of chits rles- helps t 1t u+to healing ,For coughin throat caused VapoKub on t0 relieve the massage Vapo and chest. For "sniff! of head colds in a bowl ofbo• the child bread vapors. This 1 clears air •• ing easier. Also on throat and c families use th tested treat- trtents. THE hoe roe dallier feels as b:1i •Pidgin- l�f glish lid r.First$ is Big fello.�iw Sid* bila M cry -big Mew box you bit him be J. IL, t 1. rime lel. cries ; a fs Little fellow Aathur Od The QOaf situlut s," (;sdetsred tools ��t twkns JNlflt!'!a cry "EnY11ah ♦euit't�," .' louts," D 1 .An e�eat on the Vere• the 1)eeott,• etc. Ilocwutfj :� yr' Uhrlstlask' t��M�d� � the Deupler of The Mat full o� �Ntuw is a magical ]1 1 "English" : world sad ma up hi another quite Ws - re chest coughs, rub t, duvet, and pokub apoul heves conges- ges—eases nd back mus- ter relax irritated colds, put child's tongue itation. Then b on throat 'and misery t VapoRub g water. Have the steaming ns phlegm, makes breath- ge Vapoltub -t. Millions of three tune- �CIsS Warr De Luxe Writer In tanadlap Veteran Now Kuows Why $eldiers Leave Houle 1 (r=ent The Cania '''''is Veteran) Ghosts of old soldiers of pre -South walk; as changeol.yyin. The snow • the' -day conslated of dry bread and walkee-walkee-fish-live filth; savvy.' way thin11 gs are being centralized and it lalling heavily, r great across flakes, cheese—or jam in lieu thereof—must box—bralp. t dominated 1n Toronto, Little by tittle that. you can hardly see serosa the look down, or up, wherever they may The story to told in Shanghai of R the country folk are being deprived of valley, and the roofs are thick and the be, hi envy at the meal's which are young British matron a ho had Rust control of. their roads, -little by little trees all bending, and the weathercock I accident one day last week as she was beteg supplied to aoldiera of this later come out to China and w'ched to en- they are losing control of their schools.: of the village church, still to be seen tubogganlrte owlth other children. Two day and age. Even aoldiera of the gage a houseboy. Wong had been re - And now that It to suggested that Tor- j through the gray loaded air, hos toboggans collided and the impact commended, but imagine her horror ol►to is i•hinking:+pt taking away, even' come some (venture out of Hans Ander- broke Margaret's right leg between A•esociatien ltie ldsbated f� a� b the one Ona "P tate la the Routh*, ..� • ,dieseriaaaa_:e6i hallos qg - The affirmative pointed out Ulla .41•14.- ••- - eight years in the Philippines, 800,000 then where is it to be found? The very few Chinese, cumyarsttvely spraining. natives, that Is, 10% of the population, stealth, the twee quietnear, of the thing ever learned to apeak gagllah, aad that are uuw *peaking llingWh, or Amerl- mukeg it more musical. It flutters Americans and Englishmen selduw ac can; after one hundref and fluty years down, auueJlesrly, hour after hour Hamilton last weak. quired the native tongue, with the re- of lirltlah sovereignty in India only while we are asleep. Outride the closed Edward Galbraith, one of the oldest salt that an intelligent understanding 81100000 that is, 1' of the natives cUrtaina of the bedroom a vast trans- realdente of Howlck township, died ou *114 de eyrie. You go to bed ^ln,,�ne kind of tapir. - idgin lag. tha.11�w • ki Jewel (lowau Kees, of Wrvaeter. to the slims! feeutb, Ykuida. 'Rite ding ou_ Christmas Day, at 1hr age of comosts + of Malars. I)enpis Alvin Godes*, of Cliutun, was elected Gordo* and Iltasllq premier el the uutariq Older Boys' Jusepl$• The boys lett[ ttuuday mortis Parliament which was In remains at lug, uud by Monday noon were duwu lit the Lexington, it eriucky, district, wbich is 000 miles ut the about 12th) esilea to the tower part of ',turista. ''hey will return to about two weeks. -,-•Eurich Herald. QuaOut Che-brre> D*y.,,g„gaiet wedding took place at the horse of Mr. and Mrs, K. Ward, Clinton, their only daughter, tlel'Um the bride JJurtdlty Attu Jenks, tug of lfurray de Mac Qualfe, son of Rev. C. 11. and Mrs. (,unite, Londuu. The father of the groom officiated. After- wurds the couple drove to Tgruuto, where they were gucwte at a reception on flhrlsttuas night, and from there they ;went on to visit at Peterborough and other points. They will reside In Loddon. could only be arrived at through the compound idiom ktwwu as Pidgin -Eng- lish. The opposition, composed mainly of educatioulsts, expressed horror at the notion that the odlclal school world murder should actively lariat in the mu of Shakespeare's sacred speech. In vain did the proponents argue that even SAigkespeare could be translated Into Peigin-Euglish, and his famous mono- logue, logue, "To be or not to be," yield quite as much aestbetic enjoyment if 1t. began, "Oen do -no ells do." The motion was defeated by a two-thirds majority vote. Many people In Shanghai were sorry to hear of the verdict, since Pidgin - English is a delightfully simple lin- guattt�e�. to learn. Little grammar, and abtfOlutely no conjugation of verbs. Go, means also went and gone, and melee is made as well es make. The "Past' is denoted by the word already, pronounced aledy, and the future ex- pressed in the adverb, tomollo. My speak English." Shortly after the formation scene is taking place; it is December 17th, lu his ntuety-first year. [Jutted States bad defeated Spain and as It the house ou are in had been Six sons and two daughters survive. taken possession of the Philippine Is- dripped duwu In another cuutineat. Wetter 'Lott ut Whitechurch met lands, she sent hundreds of teachers Even the inside aeema different, every with a accident while working out and within a few years had a corps room apostasies unatler and collier. in the bush. ' A dead pine fell ones- painfulof qualified native educators. The outside, where the girrdeu was Yes- pfectedly and struck him between the and is - + � crit 1 now whirr t No err Rat th s ag1 himbones heterogeneous peoples of the Philip -shoulders, stunning pines, with their innumerable Malay ruing level, aed the village beyond it were broken, but he was laid up for a dialects, found the new Englleh-Am- rr„ longer your own familiar cluster of few days with a very sore back. ' erlcan tongue an excellent medium for runts, but u vlUage to au old fairy tate. The death of Miss Lleatrlx Eadie, of the attainment of some unity among You yuurselvea do not feel quite the Turuberry, occurred December 20th, in themselves. The American influence some people you were yesterday. There her aeveuty-fourth year. Miss ander seems to travel faster. Okay is a is a curious stir, a shiver of excite- was burn in the house in wbich she phrase one hears from a coolie, as ment, troubling the house, not unlike died, having spent her entire life there well as from a Russian laborer in the feeling there is %broad when a except for two years when she visited Shanghai who knows perhaps only two journey has to be made. Nobody can tier slaters in British Columbia. other words in English. resist the windows. It is like being on Ezra Tiernan, well-known busluess Obviously, it 1s not Shakespeare's ►ward ship, . man of Dashwood, died on Sunday Eugllah that the east is taking to its When I got -up this, morning the morning In St. Joseph's Hospital, Lon - heart. world was a bhlllea hollow of dead don. ---1 a underweut an,.•,g,B,tr*tiQ�. a white and faint blues. The light that few days before his death. He wee A WORD OF WARNING came through the wipdows was queer, in his seventy-second,year, and is sur - (Exeter Times -Advocate) and contrived to make the familiar vived .b, -.Alit wife, ems daughter and business of shaving and d g queer three suns. Premier Hepburn says that be inn too. ;,Then the sun came tt,, and by • Jack yluutgoniery, the Winghum boy tot heed the plebiscite votes.and-other the time I sae down to airiest the who was 'seriously injured recently been trans- tomollo go Hongkew means that 1 am waSa..Y.otere_pavve of expressing -them- dining -room window tout* j Re mod "'. Oliserve Mr. *uci 1Ltse - ratts otwd rasideats Tllpasdax bust ee *ted ROO IStb rrs4IWg aunivetaary with t tllj mb�tlwr: int weep w bona d I�sr. .►ear weddel l� ..e.. Sherrlt.t.-.sla+dah Blyth United church wets the scene on New Year's Day of the wedding of Marion Elva Sinclair, only daughter of itev. and Mrs. Arthur Sioelair of Blyth, to Thomas Harold ldllerritt of Dundee, son of Ms. and Mrs. T. J. Sherritt of Heiman. The ceremonn was performed by the e's father. The bride war' while deigh-riding, when an auturuo- attend � end by her copsin, Miss Helen going to Hongkew sometime in the selves regarding' the proposal to do. formed into a lovely Japanese print. tote struck the bobsleigh, and who malt of Toronto was groomsman. Phe ceto- future, but -whether I mean tomorrow An hour or two later the worid had taken to' Victoria Hospital, i.uudon, le exactly or the day after, or a month gwuy with mtmicipaLelections till atter completely changed again. The ground' remsrted to be making good progress many was followed by a reception fire war or Yui two ur more ears. Ile tended by fifty guests. Mr. and Mrs. later, matters not at all. Some ex- mus oar long glare Eke a1,y was ales It nmples of Shanghai Pidgin are: My that the only place heli discuss and ill the trees had become so many Wolves tt willareside at Dundas. this matter is on the door o1 parlia Wolves Reach Kincardine For the goat few years there have been numerous stories of wolves on the Bruce peninsula, in Kinlose towushtp and in Huron. This week Come reports that the animals have extended their operations to Kincardine and have been sighted on more than one occasion In the vicinity of the municipal dump- ingknoe and Gilgit. She was taken to the •grounds near the eastern end of hospital. Albert street. That the animals are tires from not dogs is certain, as they bear no RRetlws Service reser/kit-lance to the caa'-ines usually After twenty-eight years; gas C.N.A. found frequenting the place. One o1 c+cAtter t at twenty-eight al!", thea -Wolves is particularly large. An 11 app has is being made to -•k111 the wolves, retired/mom service_and on Wednesday evening of last week .a gathering of nrch M Torouto, and Harold Bettger says savvy -I know, I understand ; my want - Can flays, when the last meal 01 chee walkee I want to go for There is a growine an Nowith get against the had better hold his horses. Black and sinister shapes. ...• meat,. He ' d there. The identity of the car -driver has not yet been discovered. Leg Broken While Tobogganing Margaret Lockwood, the twelve -year- old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Lockwood, Clinton, met with u painful Great War, much as their rations had improved,by then, would have smocked their lips and tried to figure out what was wrong if they had been fasted with menus oonparable to those wltich,their It took the intervention of a t 1)e _successors have issued to them Lir t• int son to make her understand that he. -- - steer of grace. ,` had •meant: "TI1 dollars and board -and • "Old 'Bin," faced with 'soup, meat lodging," pie,- potatoes, green :peas, fruit, bread -Manyowords hi -Pidgin are now com- and butter, coffee" for his evening meal, monly accepted` English usage all over would have concluded that he had at the earth..,Chow-chow appears In die - {edit -a" -+ABG -taken t'ionic'releineonertnertlesito+si•-es- he learned of army. cooks being really, n hash, and (2) a Chinese mealydinner. truly, trained, the language of Bairns- The . rich variety_ of courses in a father eouW,hardly have done justice Chineee dinpet brought the word into twills variegated opinions on the sub the "KIn&8 English," and one often when, in reply to the question concern- temporarily, the 'rlghlr to elect their' Ing wages, Wong said: Ten dollars f Yet if this snow lasts a I shall and I eat you and .I sleep wt,t you." municipal representatireb anQually, by ; be heartily, sick of it and glad to speed bird r- ballot or by acclamation, they are de-' its going. It is not the snow itself; the cidedly peeved. The Prtlne Minister sight of:the blanketed world, that is so with all his political agility and_ a* , nchanting, but the Srat coming of,.tpe, ear may as well take the hint. It Is Today, baa load a quality, an at • ject. Ills references -to "sissies" -or the - "equivalent army term --would have been scathing, but the fart remains that lilaremarks wotrld have been In- spired by a large streak of jealousy and envy. "Fried bacon, pancakes and syrup for breakfast," he'd stir+. -"Well;. strike me pink"-diggiidd in iv the same time: 'No wonder that both old soldiers and nese-for catching the public eye ,ill show, the sudden end magical eternize. high time that a atop was put to this pberequite different from that of ,yes- rnilwaymeleand others was held Wile way of forbidding municipalities the i i e in th i bile terday..andsis hove- reeved-/Imougk teLsifeoloensuss,siesososionlas.celskrate the Mel. IMO" the sfuffivelletr7111,4# Me weeks. Tire reaslly Mendes 1 sore rud four dui kt its, all of whom aro living and were Moe ler taw an- tttvereary• They art: Bev. William Ifiagland, of Alt. Andrew's Milted March, Niagara Fail; Galin, of Wal- tual ; Frank, L C., of Clinton ; Murray, of Cochrane, taut.; Mrs. ' (Dr.' 11. Grierson, of Sunderland, Oat. ; Mrs. J. M. darker, of Toronto); Miss lee, at borne, and Mrs. Willie* J$sa a, of Aylmer, Out_ There are eleven graad- ebiidren. Mr. and Mrs. Fdngland were married at the home of the bride's par- eadta at Dromore, Grey cou ty, and harmed for some time is Wutwortth county before moving to Hullo t town- ship, near ,4abarn.; where they epeAtt many years, eventually retlrtne irraosaa the farm and moving to 14ns asborth where Mr. Ragland for several years" was clerk of Hallett township. Teacher: "What are We effects •of heat and cold?" Charles: "Heat causes things to ex- pand. cold makes them contract. Ie summer the days are long, whale in winter they are short." eased- pr v leg of do g e r pn i�Ptr"ifttr•waeie'i-plc- feline• r itrPrent R n _ ......- r Saae?L 9.1-flftk birthday. There was. a program of nitesic.apd ai) eches and -XL -Tapp was presented -with a floor lamp and a parse" of money. (bollen Wedding • fltingby theirownnftatakes. • Ontario is not good soil for the smallest root of , T iZLiees dictatorship or paternalism. Have something to do. - IMn't do it. reads in Shanghai newspapers that Lady So-and-so gave a "delightful Wife (at pearly gate) : "I have come' Cgnvinee yourself that, };ou could choly" for •a departing diplettaat:have done' It ever so mush better If ..t to join my husband."itfall celebrated their golden wedding an- Bymptonar •Get eome+body else t01:10-11' "TIRED" ALL TI E TIME She tett eserabl*- draggy-low in vitally --lowsr ie spirits- Ms kidneys, mill a Medd suggested Dodd'al* nay Pills_ At ewe me leek I)odd's. Tie "wished out" feeble was soon replaced y dear headed ens+ Headache, backaclm lassies& and slier signs of faultykids+ys diaapeared. 112 Dodds K.dney Pills of Hensall Couple • Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Orlwein of Hen-. Tlie origin of the word "Pidgin" is attributed totwosources, but the first explanation, that it.froes back to the Chinese;4' 1 chum" meaning model or pattern, is g: ` The idea was that the first Chinese tri learn English gave their compatriots a method to follow in • St Peter tMimi-was your husbands bad keep worth While. niversary on New Year's Day. They er: !Rest "from your labnrs: T ._ have tour diartpterts and two sod's liv- names"done rte.. ing. air, Ortwelii had ,die ninetieth - Ins the thing that Iran to be "I'm of Sm that will not -be aufficient ielaurely -. as po,tsible- • [More _, baste birthday anniversary on Christieae forns to -Identify him by We have lees Irpeecl" -DC' it wrli rro that Sort Day. Ile is still seller in the life es won't lucre to do it again.. Send serene. huffiness. Mr. and Mrs. .Or - ;lot uL._,1Qineph Smiths, Imre. Is there oenself, pt` all larber saving • device*. tweln were presented by their relatives order to talk to the strangers, hence If any other means by which I can idea,-) with beautiful guts to .mark their young soldiers in the new ' army are "pi chin" or Pidgin -English. The truth fy �?... Invent some: putting on Weight. When you hear a i is tint "Pidgin' is, believe it or not, the h „ � Beet. Netter do today that whi(•b golden wedding. "Well, before he oiled he told me that etNeeer -eittk g - Seven- tit Runes before a steak exactly similar to that being served in the men's mess, complaining because he can't get - through it etF-�tbere is real evidence 1„ Florida i arose as a result of--the_o nwierCial `turfs over in his grave morrow • you may not -need tea do it. IRativ 9n y morn Tet 4 pa y transactions carried on with the first' ...NMI! I know the chap. Up bore 'l!his advice isnot-new. but it is worth four young Men lett Zurich On n trite, Enrepean sailors who came to {thitra, we eaU him Whirling ane:" ,regarding r "Pldeia," the most famous of the that this new and different war has mar�v dialects whleh abound in the many strange featnres,•not all of which Mediterranean regions as a result of are to be found on the new Western such trade.between Europe and Asia, grant .... -- had -iia origin in the ports of Chins, _ Take three- days' sample menus,tspecifcally, it is possible, in Shanghal, served to the men In atrOntario C.A.?. ,With the _coolies, artisans and mei( F. unit. "Read 'em and weep" for the chants to travelled eastward. it has. __so-called "good old clave:" They aren't crossed the Pacific Oceap and there ' "specials" -but just the ordinary run has been supplemented with many lit the mine, ever -day, rations. ) idionuttic expressions from' the'Vortu- Monday:-Trreaktast-porridge, Mil iW` ,[nolle, D,ptch, Polyheatan and Melanes- frted bacon, toilet, bread and butte , "inn' tongue&,This South-Sea-Tsland jam, coffee. Dinner -vegetable soup, Pidgin .is known as Sandalwood -Eng - roast -beef, gravy. mashed potatoes, lash, afld some expressions fromt are cream`'carrots, rice pudding, bread and interesting: Allo plops -very pper ; -butter, tea. Supper -cold roast beef, olio flen-old friend; cow -oil -hatter; (M•vegetahle salad, pickled beets, cheese, piekaninny-native child (from the bread and butter, fruit and tea. Spanish pegrrenol ; nuslpPptt—letter, ,. ' Tneeday—breakfast—•porridge, milk, printing: One piece man no -hop dolla ` baton, fried pancakes with syrup, bread dat man so bad inisv as no -bo lifey- and butter, coffee. Dinner -split pea He who has no money mighR.,•as well soup, fresh stew with dumplings, pota- _be dead (literally: a piece of Man who toes, bread padding with sauce, bread , • • and tea. Supper -soup, meat pie, creamed peas, stewed prunes, bread and butter and tea. Wednesday - breakfast - porridge, milk, fried bacon, potatoes, bread and butter, corn syrup and coffee. Dinner --tomato soup, breast of lamb, pan a.mmumakawmw Does Cause Y The inn often of only by properl 'Tetem nourish Bnrdoek B1 liable remedy each as d stomach, etc. It helps to s of saliva and main factor in acidity, tones brume of the thea nateral, dtPnt your B.E.B. sad see start to enjoy digestive troab n. T. mantra ur Food Distress of the stomach is eon emcee, for food is the sad sustained. , Bitters is a re - stomach disorders indigestion, sour of gas, headaches, slate the secretion trle juice, the neutralises mem- and restores of ehlif yon will Meals free from tea. 'went., oat gravy, carrots, buttered potaloee, puked rice pudding, bread and batter and tea. 8npper-baked beans with pork, stewed tomatoes, breed and butter, cake and tea. Shades of bully beef and hard tack What does the future hold? If these are camp mettle, what will battle area rations is.? ICA hardly to ore expected that roast chicken will be served In the front line every Sunday, 'but 11 this, sort of thing keeps up we eau expect to hear of a pew Platoon Sergeant-Major • (W.O. - 111) vservltti�gg hie lads with a _ milkshakerbefore hr#tucks thein up for the eight In the warmth of a nice con- crete dug -out. Obviously, though, this thing has its dangers. It used to be bad enough to have t,. ''stand to"'at dawn and dusk. but if this keeps on there will have to be n stand -to every meal time, or a ravenous Frltzle is going to he staging raids three times a day regularly as the smell of the new army meals' wafts across No Man's hand. Will "Fray Benton," "Macnnochte" 1and thelr.brothers become things 01_the . tains $sa, -it's .Ye3nlf t() Lg all to the good, tens of thousand's et young and old soldiers will agree, as they dig into ` the new style grub that forms their Just deserts -or desserts -have it as you will. Round Trip Bargain Fares JAI. 5 6 From GODZRICH To /*rations Oshawa and Filet to Porn Wall incluslve, 11xt,ridmils- Lindsay, 1'eterboro, C.rnpbellford, Newmarket, Cotlingwood, Maio ford, Midland, North Ilay, Parry Sound. Sudbury, Oapreol and West to Beardmore. P.M. 'GRAINS JAN 5 Ahho to Brantford. Clutha-tn. God don, Nlagars Fells. Owen Sound, Stra.tterd, fitrsthroy, Woodstock. Aid. 'GRAINS JAN 6 dts141ltn1., 1.nn . Marys, •.,trntn. Se, handbills for (omelet. flet of Mat lone. For Fsreo, Return i.lmlta, Tessin Ron, Tickets', etc , consult nen rent Agetr T. I-8 1C� ; NADIAN -. NATIONAL'. qkeSNAPSIlOT GUILD CREATING PICTURE CHANCES A "created" r stpicture-the Develop natural tsittuat ons tographer spilled did oget more interesting shots. - Such a figure adds foreground inter- est, and directs attention to the scene beyond. In picturing snow scenes, tramp out a path leading into the scene where it will help the com- position of the picture. Such devices often add better -*Modal quality to_1Dur Ms tepee- . If posstblerarrange with to have the desired ac- re at • chosen spot. ocns 1a advance, and shoot. For example. hot of a sled spill, nny to ftp his sled spot near the hot - This idea also works sports -•summer and op photography Is of outright creaQojt-you build e subject completely before shoot- ing 11. That's why "table -topping" is s plenty of nd also,;, -Me nd nbur sk11t tter Se - IT'S tun to look for picture oppor- tunities - but it's more tun to create them. And many of the finest picture chances are created deliber- ately by the photographer. If you waft for things to arrange themselves ter a picture, you're jest, ti'fl't?ef itispelt, and-yoe mayts.;M- a long wait, But If you take steps to create a situa find It easier to get You want-when.lbu want 1 For example, look at th above. is there any point for such a eituatton to ally? Not a bit. It's m spill the milk right w it -place the kitten -and shoot. A Witte do when be's face t There are many where's little srrang help. Use a batt to tempt o the best spot for a picture. Give the baby an amusing toy -or place an automatic music -box beside him --- and hell pose, completely unaware of the camera. Provide some action for an older child to carry mot --•d dolt to drass, a hook to read, a model boat to work nn. The action provides a theme or story which Improves the victor*. 1 in shunting mitdnnr scenes or landscape pictures, try having a friend stand In the fnrerenund, look- ing at the scene you plan to picture:. the you pl re tcture waiting .cnr natur- aimpler to ere you want ere you wish knows What to face with milk. uch occasions nt is a your sttb tion take p Then you can be all ready t to get a good arrange for Jo over at a 'sloe tom of the hit for many of winter. Tab so nete.h fun - -it all room for tmaginatina -sty. Still-Itte plcttres a ter of arrangement... 1n compostng the sub, germines the quality e picture. Never be a lacy ph• o*rapber. i)tin't "let well enough lane." Al.. ways try to improve the • ttare-lot', Set a first shot of the ss ft Is, and then try to a e a bother ane. That's the b!y c finest pie• tures *remade. 2b1 Joh . i n (its::ler , ititt Make or Mend Machinery When something wears out bre ery, bring the parts to WELDING REP ileo.. down on your machin- ; if its ble, we can fix it ING71.A CHINE WORK okes QODBRICN 1 f1 Expenditures ....$ 3.50 Wigs, etc. - . ... 5.35 Grease Paint 1.50 Miscellaneous • 5.60 Hall Rent , -... • 5.00 ADVERTISING . , :.. .50 Total E*penses $21.45 Play. Books. Receipts 92 Admissions at 35 cents ..$32.20 42 Admissions at 15 cents .. • 6.30 Total Receipts _• , $38.50 Less Expenses-- . 21.45 Profit As It M ,,Have Been • • ..._ ,,.sail i u:..,, eSS:._. P penditurei Play Books ....$ 3.50 Wigs, etc .. .. 5.35 Grease Paint - .... . Miscellaneous ..... .60 Hall Relit, 5.00 ADVERTLS1Nft ..: 5.00 Tb.tal Expenses $2.5.95 Receipts 132 Admissions at 35 cents . 61 Admissions at 15 cents . Total Receipts Less Expenses Profit