The Exeter Times, 1879-4-17, Page 44 THE TIMES
The Molsons Bank
INC(41PCMATIRD err era or ritnnZAxaxT, 1855.
&punt, $2,000,000. Best, $400,000,
HEAD OFFICE MONTREAL,
ToaN llicz,sos. ESQ„ - .7?resirre7nt.
Heli, 7_'EO M,ts woltseua, - Ytiae•Pres„
T J CLAaTOai, vice -Pres Sun111utural Ins Go
Hon 1) L Maooberson, Senator,
la W
Shepherd,Pres Ottawas River Navtg Co
!doral o Nelson, P P, 51iles \yilhaaws,
V, WoDVEReTAN TnoMA$, Esq., -` 1 est a errir,
7&. 11EA'rON, ESQ„ - ••- - P
Exeter Bir anr:1:1.,
73Lr1S1tY C. BREWER - J,i'ANAG7911,
LOANS TO FARMERS..
Money advanced to rumors uneasy terms, ontlleir
dozseprs No mortgage required as sor ecu ity.tc on.
SAVINGS BANK D 'PARTMRNT
5 per cent, Interest 4t towoal on deposits.
Gold, and currency drafts bought audsald. Star
ngE chaugehoughtand sold,
Collections made in all parts of the Dominion
and returns promptly remitted at lowest rates o
exchange. B_m
Exeter, angust l5th 1876.
to "retell Minim.
aTHUIiSDA.Y, APRIL 17, 1879.
'$6,024,528, These amounts they take
correctly. The nest year, 1872, the
Beforhners eo-called were in power, and
with this year they begin their misrep-
resentation and continuo the abomina-
ble praotioe withevery subsequent year
whose expenditure they profess to
quote. In the six years, including '72,
they male the grand total expenditure
$11,483,970, while it in reality was
$16,675,017-a misstatement, in round
t umbers, of $5,200,000, or an average
yearly misstatement of $896,606, as
our readers will see if they divide the
amount by G, the number of years.
That is the bold ext edieut, misrel.re•
sentation,wthich theyhave recourse to in
their desperation, It is nauifestlydis-
honest. •
\Va hold that averaging the annual
increase is no way to judge eoonolny,
but still we do not shrink from the
contest. We say it is uufair to pur-
sue this method after the expen-
diture it greater than the income.
Any other idea is the emanatiou of a
diseased or wicked miud. No merchant,
or tradesman, or farmer, or mechanic,
would think himself economical if he
spent more than he made. Let us
snpposo a case to illustrate this point.
A clerk in a store receives a salary of
$1,000 a year. The first year he
spends $500, the second, ,$600, the
third, $700, and the fourth $800. In
these years he has exercised economy.
At the end of the fourth year ho dies
and his salary goes to another person,
Observe Chit- the dead man increased
his expenditure $100 every year, but
still kept within his income. The man
who succeeds to his positlon and salar3'
requires $950 the first year; the next
and each succeediug an increase of $75,.
until, at the end of the sixth iyeav, he
is epending $1,425 per year, but only
receiving $1,000. Now, imagine thin
man trying to console himself by say-
ing, '" II'm, I'm more economical than
the -other fellow. His average annual
increase in expenditure was $100, but
mine has been only $87.501" Such a
hnau ought to be put in au insane asy-
lum: His economy is something won -
aerial. Yet the illustration shows ex-
.tctly the posirion of the Reform press
in Huron on the Crovernment expendi•
tore and expos,as the absurdity, not t,
say the downright stupidity -of their
argument that we must judge the Gov-
ernment's cc moray or extravagance, ap,
it nay be, by a comparison of their av-
erage annual increase in expencliturt.
with tlta.t of the previous Adininistra-
CO21PARING THE EX.P.ENDI-
TUR1E.'
If there was one sin above all others
which the Sandfield llaodonald Ad-
ministration was charged with by the
Eeferm party, it was extravagance,
That sin furnished a theme for the in-
troduction and peroration of every
Reform speech in those days. There
can be no doubt about this. Every
Reformer remembers it welt. • But since
that party acceded to power, they have
increased this expenditure at an alarm-
ing rate. From 1871 to 1877 they
have expended 87,994,401
more than they should have spent, tak-
ing even the so-called ;extravagant ex-
penditure of Sandfield isiacdonald's last
,year (which they said was excessive) ae
their guide. For example :-
The total expenditure of Santlfcld
Macduuala in that year,1871, was.„1,816,367
Increase 1872 over 1871 $403,875
Do 1873 " 1,113,930
1)o 1874 " 2,054,625
Do 1875 " 1,787,657
.Imo 1876
„ 1,325.761
1)o 1.377 " 1,300,547
Total increase over 1871. 7,994,401
If the public acciunts for 187S were
fat hand, the increase up to the preeent
time would be shown to be still greater.
But the accounts for last year, instead
of being subtnitted to the Assembly
during the recent session, have been
withheld from the people, and a resolu-
tion asking for them was voted do.vn
by the so-called Reformers, and among
them we noticed the name of lir. A.
Bishop,
The Reform party denied that they
tion, As in the case of the umerchant's
bad increased the expenditure, and for clerk, tilers was a certain expenditure
a time actually made their supporters avhich the Province could make and bt
believe it Bat being unable longer to
hide the truth so completely, they have
adopted tactics to suit the circumstan-
oos. With candor assumed for the pur-
pose of throwing the electors off their
guard, they freely admit that the ex
ponditure has increased; but they stay
it was for tho public good, and that it
has not increased in the settee propos-
tion as it did uuder 4andfield 1L'tedou-
ald. Finally they jump down,their own
throats and declare they uever accused
Sandfield ll:teclonald of extravagauce
-a deolaratiou which every one but a
fool; or a knave knows to be untrue.
They have played their best earls and
lost the trick; they are now playing the
last, and in the hope of ♦sinning, are
playing it with a reckless desperaatiou.
Fi•adiug that they cannot bide the fact
that they have iuct•oased the expendi-
ture, they then attempt to prove that
the average anunal increase Las beau
leas uuder tileix rule than it was under
the previous. Administration, And
upon this frail foundation their uhaitns
to economy rest. From the .figures of
tonal expenditure which they present
for sled year, they make it appear that
the average atlulnal increase- that ms,tios
increases of retell ;rear one over another
added and divided by the nnn;bor of
years taken -under $autliield ll•ttldou
ttld was $2t6,000 au.d uuder Reform
rlhle only $80,000. hitt in doing this
they are obliged to perforin marvellous
feats in mathematical gymnastics. To
cs:oine to the- point, they falsify the fig.
0 rEs snider Reform rale. '1'a explain :
'The total annual expe'uditure under
Sandfield Macdonald rare as follows t
• 1867 68, $1,182,889; 1869, $1,444,-
(0099 ; 1870, $'1,580,668.; 1881, $1,810,-
t167 --.or a mane!. total, in that time of
safe ; it made no difieeeuce if their ex-
penditure increased at the rate Of $400,-
000 per year so long as they kelt
within the income. "When. they ar-
rive at that point careful Atlmiuistl'a
tors should stop. But when they
excised the income they are doing an
uuwiee thing, and one which destroy:•
the ealuo of the aunnal increase as a
means of C.nuparisou after that time.
Any iutellieout end fair-lniuded person
will see atd admit tbie.
1I As we said, this comparison of the
i annual expenditure is fair only so lont.,
as it is uurier the reuthpte. If the Re -
.form press would confine their coniratr
icons to this period, they would b(
quite within legitimate etiticisnh. Bur
we repeat Ulla the Conservative parte
have uo netd for ahem if they take
even every yoatr fruau Confederation t
the presout time. We shad take both
before the income was reached and also
aftorward.s, and, keeping to houest fig-
u:es, droll show that the average annu-
al increase has been very much greater
in both cases titular the so-called Reform
rule than it was ruder theta their pee-
deoossors. \Ve shall not reveres the
dishonest pr,iotioe of the Reform prose
sand take the total expenditure of kir.
iwfow.tt and wily a portion of Mr. Saud.
Arnrr 17, 1879
The following is the total expenditure
in each 3ear, less public works:--
UNDER SANDZIRLl1 AIACDCNALP'e RLiaE,
Expenditure, 1809, less pub. works...31.184,657
Do. 1868., '" , 1,043,534
Iueroase between '67-'8 and '69 $141,123
Expenditure, 1869, less pub. works,,.$1,184.657
Do. 1870, " .. 1,172,949
Decrease between '00 and'70 $111,708
Expenditure, 1871, less pub.works,,.$1,386,247
Do, 1870, " .. 1,172,949
Increase between '70 and '71 $213,298
INCREASES,
Between '67-18 and '69..3141123
" '70 and '71.... 10,298- $354,421
DECREASE.
Between '69 and '70....... 11,708
Total Inoroase $342,718
Average aunnal iuorease..$114,271
As the above average is during f iur
years, it would be only fair to take the
same lenoth of time under DJr. Mowat,
siuceiwhich,fortunately for our'pnrpose,
the expenditure has exceeded the revs -
true, But even had the expenditure
boeu kept within thus bounds, it would
.carcely bo f.ur to compiare the average
annual increase of seven with that of
four years. However, as we have said,
we shall try it both for four and seven
years, contending meanwhile, for the
two reasons iudioated, that four years
only ,shuld be taken uuder each title
to determine their ecuuomy by compar-
ison.
The following is their record
Expenditure, 1872, less pub.wo_ks...31,931 278
Do, 1571, " .. 1,380,247
Increase between '71 and '72 $565,031
Expenditure, 1870, less pub. works.,.$2,386,414
Do. 1572, "' .. 1,051,278
Increase between '72 and '73 $435,136
Expenditure, 1874, less pub. works...;; 3 462,054
Du. 1870, .. 2,880,414
Increase between '73 and '74 $1,075,610
murmur INC1134SES.
Prom 1871 to 187'2....8 565,031
'• 1872 to 1873.... 433,I36
•" 1573 to 1874.... 1,075,040
Average annual increase
$2,075,807
$691,035
Expenditure, 1874, less pub. works:..$3,402,054
Do. 1875, " .. 3,398,200
Decrease between '74 and '75 $63,704
Expenditure, 1375, less pub. works...$3,898.290
Do. 1876, " .. 2,788,238
Decrease between. '75 and '76 81609,952
Expenditure, 1877, less pnb. works...$2,795.300
Do. 1876, " 2,788,238
Increase between '76 and '77 $7,071
TOTAL INCREASES ENDER REFORM.
From 1871 to 1S74....$2,075,807
" 1876 to 1877.... 7,071- 1,k2,081,878
DE(:ItnAses.
From 187.1 to 1875.... $ 63,764
" 1875 to 1876.... 609,952- 673,716
Total increase (,1,408,162
Average annual increase $284,693
From the foregoing table it is piain
that the average animal inereate under
aandfield Macdonald during his term
'f four years was $114.288, and thee
under Reform rule fur four years, it
vas $601,935, that portion of the ex-
penditure which was converted into
aa,sets in the shape of public works los-
ing deducted iu both cane. It is alert
plain that if we even go a o far as to
acaupare seven years' averssg'e with font,
pars' average, the result is $114,271.
as above, as agaiust $284,693 ii der
the self-styled economical GOvnrnmout
which 11r. -Bishop supports. But as we
have already intimated, there hits been
,1 drtcit in the Provincial Tceitsery
in earn a•f all the four years outline; 31st
December, 1877. Now, if the Reform
organs must compare. the seven year..
with the four, it is clear that the total
deficits io the sewn year; should la
added to the total aunnal inorenses, and
the son, of the two divided by 6. Were
it otherwise, the party responsible fi.i
the deficits would be euabied to skirl,
that responsibility.
Tho average annual increases, for
seven sears of laeforin rule, as
above shown amount to $1.,405,162
Total deficits in the salve tithe..,2,086,017
ictal increases and deficits. $3,495,073
0 ( 9,4115.073'
.1 582,513
In this way their eve.rane annual in.
crease stands at $582,513, or an ia,-
eroarso over Sandfield Metcdouald's ave-
rage annual expenditure of
a 408,.24`2.00!
'billy are the opposition press ham•
moving away so hard at the National
Policy ? They cannot expect to alter
the opinions of the members on tin
Ib ld 1Iaodcnmtld's, tnitking the gritud question. Their only hope is to creatr
total under 1113 Pule appear ,$5,200,000 at feeling; io the country against it in or
less than it really is; this detestable. tier WittItil r, Mowat, uuder Dover o?
practice we shall not fallow, but the this feel escape the punislnlferi
amount spurt on public ii�i�dmtmgs and g,m
works in each year under boil! Govern-
ments will be deducted. This is fair,
beetause these form Erovtueial assets,
and represent 50 ixtnela wealth its their
°mato:uction east, Although it is quite
true that a good of the money miry
his expensive, administration justly
merits. But tiro people meet keel
their eye snnah'ely on the hone -econ-
omy versus extravagance. But if the
Reform, party wish to throw in a Milt
have been spent ttolisllly, corruptly, National Policy,, the Conservatiye parte
and uuueoess'trily.. 1,0 en irtt.ve.go, atlaaeou, to. object,,
Tun Clinton V w Era says it has
been informed by several Orangemen
that they could not vote for Mr, P, Kel-
ly, in North Huron, because their oath
forbids theta to vote for a Catholic.
Our contemporary errs, and some
Orangemen mast have been "stuffing"
him. There is no such oath, nor any.
thing that could be so construed, Our
contemporary ought to be able to sub-
stantiate any statement it makes, ara
cording to its boast. An Oraugeman
can vote for five-thousiaud Roman Ca-
tholics, and be as good an Orangeman
when lie Las finished as when he com-
meneed, We would like to strike up
an acquaintance with our neighbor's
Orangemen.
T'r is interesting to notic time majori-
ties by Provisoes on the tariff ascarried
in the House on Thursday night last.
They are as follows :
retgls. •'YTrrt/s.
Ontario 20 08
Qnebee ....... 15 43
Nova Scotia 6 13
New Brunswick 10 5
British Oolumbia 0 6
P. E. 1,... 1 4
Manitoba...... 1 2
53 136
Ontario, it will be observed, beads
the list with the splendid majority of
48. -No Goverorneut was ever sustain•
ed so in this Province before. It is a
bad omen for the Mimed Government,
when his friends persist in importing
the N ;P. into the contest. His defeat is
a foregone c0nelusiolm; the country is
sick of bogus Reform.
Even since the Ilouae mot the oppo-
sition have contended that the mem-
ers from the Maritime Provinces were
elected on the strength of promisee
made there that the National Polies
would not tax any articles they required
to purchase in other Provinces. One
paper said :-
"Advices from Prince Edward Island say the
new tariff causes great dissatisfaction, having
been different from what the people there were
led to expect. It is regarded as simply ruinous
and some of the small merchants, it is stated,
are seriously thinking of leaving the islaud al-
together."
Since the submission of the tariff
they have continually represented the
state of feeling in Prince Edward Is.
land as intensely hostile to the tariff,
and predicted that at the coming Lo.
calElection,the people woull:prononnce
against it most unmistakably. This
was prophecy. What was the result
The elections were held last week, and
out of about 88 members, the Censer-
vativee have a majority of 26, sweeping
the Province from end to earl. That
settles the question of the National
Policy for the iadand by the sea at any
rate. It also shows that the Opposi-
tions are not very successful propliets.
he was bound to support bio perky in
whatever course they choose to follow,
however obstructive or factious," This
is the laugnage of the leading organ of
the Mowat Government, and we prey
same, may 'fairly be taken as the prin-
ciple which guides the followers of the
Government in their course of action.
They, as avowed followers of the Gov-
ernment, are bound to support their
party in whatever course they choose to
pnrsue, howevetfactions. This, at all
events, is the only inference that oath
fairly be drawn from its remarks, when
it says a me.i bar of the Opposition is
bound to do the sante thing. But we
think the people who elect their rtj re-
eelltttiv'o have something to say iu the
matter. It is not their wish, neither
is it to their interest, that their repre-
sentative should alwaye follow the party
f whirh they are Members, Such a
theory as the (g'lobe's aritcle enunciates,
if it generally obtained through the
eouutry,wortld be productive of the most
deplorable consequeuces. 1lir. Rishor,
the member for south Huron, answers
to the description given of Mr. Boulter.
Because bo is a member of the so -cal -
lad Reform party, ho thinks he is bwuul
to follow the Government at all times
and under all cirearnstenees. His nahno
has never appeared in the division
lists except alougside him leaders. This
bate not been to the interest of hie con-
etihteut.i, nor is it desirable that such
a state of affairs should be allowed to •
continue, as they would be, should Mr..
Bishop be unfortuately re -sleeted iu
June. Mr. Hugh Lnve,sr.,iu his very ex-
celeut letter to the Tiants a few mouths
ago pointed out that party was the ruin.
.af this country, and stated that Ma'.
Bishop's mistakes -and mistakes he had
made - were °Ltirely due to the
omnipotence of party. That is node-
niable. Mr. Bishop knows be bas done
wrong, and as lir. Hugh Love infer-
entially charges hick with wilifully„vio-
latieg the trust reposed to him, he ac-
quits his head at the expense of his
honesty of purpose, At the coming
election, we -hope party noes will be
obliterated, and that all electors) will
vote its their consciences dictate. Until
this ie doue, the people need not expect
to secure efficient and high-minded rep-
resentatives, and pure admiuietration.
"It (the Balt interest) employed agreat num-
ber of men, turned out :an immense quantity
of halt, and had saved to the e. ulhtry outing
the List ten years, over 85,000.000.. When salt
was struck in that region, it was selling for
$1.70 a barrel, and the present price was 75
cents to 80 cents delivered."
The above is reported in Mr. Caamera
nlh's speech ou the tariff' in the lluue+o
of Comneoue. But do not the electors
of South Moron see in it one of the
strongest argumoutsthat could be be 118 11
in favor of the tariff ? When Halt was
first struck. there, we were inn :toting
tleaavily; but the growth of the industry
tt home has been the means of cutting
•fi' thin importation to It large extent
Yet the coo etry, according to Me. Catn-
eron, has boeu saved five million dui -
tars. Nc,w if that industry bats been
of such great benefit to the country,
why should not all other indnstriei
511108 are capnhle of development,at:ed
are natural the country, be encouraged
,limo ? If the rule will work in one case,
it will work in another. Again, the
innate cotnlhetition bus haul the effect of
towel ithg the price from $1.75 to 750.
per batt tel. Then, it follows that the
home competition, in all other mann-
tttctures, will have a similar good re.
molt. if it will work in the salt busi-
ness it should work in another.
Tnr; Globe of April lst, speaking of
1)r. Doulter's nomination by the Con-
servative party, says :--''Very mildolm
bas buffs name been recorded Cavy where
�n a division except along side of his
leader ;; biet to this no one objects ; for
Las an avoaw04, Mt/WWII Of, tine O posiiitlu
ZIay.
MEDICAL EXAnINAT1OIL-Mr. John
Odium, formerly a teacher in No. 2,
Elly, at the recent exalnivatinn of stud-
ents in the Mrdical College, Kingston,
passed with high honors, taking up-
wards of 90 per cent. throughout the
eutire examination.
Lucas.
Exeter Trans,
DEMI Sett, -The following anonymnns
impromptu was dropped in the Post Of-
fice to my address, with the intention
I presume of having it published. Not
being a correspondent t0 your journal,.
T tithe no responsibility in the matter.
You are at liberty so fair as I am con-
cerned to publish or not as you think
proper.
EVERETT'S SOLILOQUY:
To he or not to be? that is elle question ;
Whether it is easier for a town constable
To ligt,tlaunps and repair sidewalks
Or to take up arms against the Council,
And by bullying, gag them to light, to mend
No more; and with an oath to say Tend
The row and the dozen jobs the Council
Would have me rhe, -'tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wished. To swear, to belly ;
To bully, perchance tefight-Ay there's 1)ierub-
Por in that fight whet knocks may comtp
When. we have the other constablo'sA1ub across
our pat,,
Must give ns pause ; there's the respect that
Makes bullies take water,
For who world bear the knocks of Iietty'a Bill,
The Goon il's jeere,tti,• whole town's con timely,
Tho pangs of despis•c,dbullyism,thelaw's delay,
The insolence of small boys, and tlao spurns
That a c:uiod bully of the worthy townsman takes
When lie himself niiightlift his ehab
And lay the other fellow out ? '
But that true dread of something mighiy strong,
The undiscovered muscle in Bill's right arm,
From whoso stroke I might not again arise,
Makes nie rather hear the welts I have
Than raleo/up others Haat I know not of t.
!'ions deturruined pluck !wakes a coward of me,
And then Limy affected hue of courage
ge
Is sicttlied o'er with the gnaw of the lock-up,
As I take a cell .i;once was won't to give..
Dub when once more, I'm out again
1 will quietly slick away,
And lose the name of constable.
Armexhmus.
The ease of Hodgiva vs. s'verett was
tried before Squire ktoflhaargy,, on two
charges -abusive language and assault.
1 Deeieien sees er:ved. tantil Ko 8,11q next..