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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1994-8-3, Page 11One Foot in the Furrow By Bob Trotter Haying - a hard job Ah, 'tis a wonderful time of year to be a farmer. Sure, it is full of long days, long days and short nights. Full of worrying about the weather and whether the equipment will stay together for another harvest and whether you'll get every- thing in on time and if the bank will hold out for another month. But that feeling of getting barns full for another long win- ter cannot be topped for anyone who has a love of the land, a love for green growing things and contented animals and a love of the great God who creat- ed all these wonderful things. It can be a sad time of year, too, if the crop is bad or if Mother Nature crossed you up by sending torrential rains to lodge a whole crop of grain or a hailstorm that shredded the corn. A couple of weeks ago, just after the second cut of hay came off the fields, I watched a Men- nonite farmer in our area har- vesting a crop of golden wheat that looked beautiful. As most readers know, Mennonites, es- pecially the Old Order and Am- ish sect, eschew modernity of any kind. They still use horses, binders and long wagons. They stook the sheaves of wheat until they are ready to thresh and then haul the sheaves to the barn for threshing, just as it was done a century ago. I could not help but admire the crew that stooked a field that must have been 30 acres. The hot, summer sun was relentless yet this father, two older sons and a daughter worked without a break for at least an hour while I set in admiration in my air-conditioned car and contem- plated the beauty of the land, the sky and this marvelous group of people as they worked. I did not wait until they were finished. I felt too guilty sitting there watching them but I.did drive that same country road the next day just to see those beauti- ful stooks of grain standing in the field. I kept watching it al- most daily until threshing time and was surprised to see them haul out an ancient tractor with a huge flywheel to power the threshing machine. I half ex- pected an old steam engine with huge metal wheels and a surrey - type top to be used. I have not participated in a grain harvest for 50 years but until we moved into the city a few years ago, I usually got in- volved in haying because we kept horses on our little hobby farm. Thank goodness we only needed a few hundred bales to feed two horses over the winter. Besides our barn would only hold about 270 bales. That was quite enough, thank you. By the end of the first hour, my arms felt like lead weights. My blisters had blisters and my belly was scratched so badly from heaving bales onto the wagon or piling them in the barn that I felt like a pincushion. It was worth it, though, at the end of the day, to know that we had enough hay in the barn to feed the horses all winter. We always kept three 45- gallon drums just inside the hay door with two of them full of rolled oats and a third containing "hot" feed. When the barn bulged with hay and the drums were full of grain, it gave me a great feeling of contentment to lean against the corral fence at the end of the day of haying. I could chew a piece of timo- thy and gratefully allow the old buckskin mare o nuz le me in - anticipatin C grain. to had a deep nicker of appreciation that she saved only for me. I can feel her velvety muzzle even now and she has been dead f Tal - most four years. If I could get such satisfaction olio of a few bales of hay in a lit- tle hobby barn, imagine the feel- ing of being close to God that a real farmer would get. Increase for dairy producers and processors OTTAWA - The Canadian Dairy Commission Thursday, July 28 an- nounced an increase to the returns for dairy producers and processors for the beginning of the new dairy year. On August 1, the target return to producerwwill *bee- revised from $50.76 to $52.28 per hectolitre of milk, containing 3.6 kilograms of butterfat. The processor margin will be set at $7.83, up from $7.60 per hectolitre. The support price for skim milk powder will rise from $3.498 to $3.708 a kilogram. The support price for butter will be maintained at $5.324 per kilogram. Consistent with market trends, all of the price increases have been placed on the support price for skim milk pow- der. A charge of $0.12 per hectolitre, up from $0.08, is added to the tar- get return to cover costs associated with the normal stocks of butter held by the Commission to ensure domestic demand is met and to cov- er administrative costs related to the Commission's domestic mar- keting activities. "This pricing decision is fair to the industry and to consumers," said Gilles Prdgent, Chairman of the Commission, "At the same time, it should ensure the health and stability of our dairy industry." After consultation with produc- ers, processors, dairy ingredient us- ers and consumers, the Commis- sion decided to add to producer returns, in recognition of recently revised cost of production metho- dology, which incorporated chang- es to the data used to cost a number of pricing inputs. The Consultative Committee - representing the above groups - which provides advice to the Commission on pricing matters, had earlier unanimously approved this revised methodology. The Commission felt that it would be appropriate to implement a portion of the resulting cost increases at this time. The Commission also considered that further work is re- quired to validate provincial pro- ducer survey data and to develop competitive benchmarks for the dairy sector in order to increase the productivity and efficiency of the industry. - The industry has undertaken a number of market driven initiatives to enhance its competitiveness and to stimulate consumption. As a re- sult, effective August 1, 1994, there will be a 2.5 percent increase of the national Market Sharing Quota for industrial milk. This will be allocat- ed to provinces in accordance with the provisions of the National Milk Marketing Plan. A necessary rise in the level of butter stocks, up from eight to 10 million kilograms, together with higher interest rates and storage costs has resulted in an increase to the butter carrying charges. Silo gas warning issued due to poor weather GUELPH - The Farm Safety As- sociation has issued a warning that gases produced from recently en- siled haylage can cause death. The recent heavy rains and hail storms in various parts of Ontario have damaged the hay crop and condi- tions are ideal for the formation of silo gas. Silo gas or nitrogen dioxide is produced as a by-product of the fer- mentation process that takes place once plant material is put into a silo. A variety of climatic stresses on the plait material during the -wing season can dramatically increase the possibility of toxic gas- es forming. To avoid silo gas, farm- ers are advised not to harvest crops immediately after a rainfall. Con- versely, crops damaged by hail or frost should be harvested as quickly as possible to avoid build-up of ex- cess nitrate in the plant material. If weather or other factors have in- creased the possibility of nitrate build-up, plant material should be cut higher than normal, as excess nitrates are stored in the lower por- tion of corn stalks. Silo gas may be visible within a few hours after silo filling and may be recognized ''by a bleach -like odour and may be visible as a yel- lowish -brown haze. Dead flies or birds at the base of the silo may also be an indicator of the gas. Once a silo is filled, it should be sealed and declared off-limits for at least a three week period. Levelling of silage should be done immedi- ately after the last load is put in with blowers running. If gas is sus - peeled, do not enter. During this pe- riod of time the silo should not be entered unless all rules for confined space entry are closely followed and a self-contained breathing ap- paratus is used. Times -Advocate, August 3, 1994 Page 11 Swine seminar August 17 1 SHAKESPEARE - Artificial in- semination of swine promises to be an important management tool for the nineties. Besides the obvious advantage of genetic improvement. Al offers advantages for disease control, labour savings and cost control. To explore the merits of "Artificial Insemination of Swine", a seminar will be held at the Shake- speare Community, Centre on Au- gust 17. Topics will deal with on-farm Al, boar management, commercial use of Al, heat detection and produc- ers' experience with using AI on Gimme shelter REGINA - It's surprising what a prairie shelterbelt can produce. A branch within Agriculture and Agri -Food Canada is looking at op- portunities to increase cash flow for fanners and strengthen rural econo- mies. Shelterbelts are rows of trees around farms that are traditionally seen as a way to protect soil, ani- mals and crops from wind. But biologists want to expand that protection image by stressing the shelterbelt can also produce berries for jams, sap for maple syr- up, mushrooms for cooking, and wood for lumber, heating or carv- ing. Always Alt e"gtne tr{are t,npluc yr1 a machine, ov rmaktrg repairs their farms. Speakers from Ontario, Alberta and Quebec will be ad- dressing the various topics. To register, obtain a registration form from the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Af- fairs office in Clinton. Cost for the seminar, which includes lunch, is $50. The program will commence at 9:30 a.m. and end at 4:30 p.m. WE WON'T HANDY0U THE SAME OLD LINE. r Introducing The New White Mid -Size 6000 Series. 63 To 106 HP. • t..r . • Tni: • i 3•..ic.a.... • :7tt.11_.3t(:1/4';• r.r_+i¢ t. •r .le r.)11, .•r4 -•.,bee! I ROE'`. cl cr. .lc 11,1 .. 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