HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1995-11-29, Page 6Page 6
Times -Advocate, November 29, 1995
Feature
Government cuts
influence Huron
C.O.P.E. students
Living on Less is a special pro-
file sines featuring people af=
fected by government cutbacks.
If you have been affected by any.
type of government cuts and
would like to be interviewed,
contact the Times Advocate.
If requested,
anonymity will be provided.
I.
The following is
an opinion piece
written by Kathleen
Babcock, a child
abuse prevention
coordinator with
Rural Response
For Healthy Chil-
dren.
Outside the C.O.P.E. (Coop-
erative Opportunities Providing Ed-
ucation) classroom stands a set of
shelves partially stocked with food.
This is the "Caring Cupboard" in-
itiated by Chris Ritchie, co-
ordinator and teacher of the
C.O.P.E. program.
When social assistance rates were
cut by 21 per cent, Ritchie noticed
immediate repercussions for the
students in her program, many of
whom rely on social assistance
while they complete their schooling
and receive on-the-job training.
After receiving their cheques and
paying bills for such necessities as
rent, heat and hydro, little, if any-
thing, is left over for food. One 19 -
year -old single woman receives
$520 each month from welfare. Af-
ter paying $450 for rent and re-
paying $40 for an overpayment she
received, she has $30 left for gro-
ceries and other necessities in-
cluding personal hygiene and
clothing. The amount remaining,
from her cheque after rent is paid `.
falls below the $90 per month food
shopping list
proposed by
David Tsu-
bouchi, the
Minister of
Community
and Social
Services.
This is a list
that has been
highly crit-
icized from a
nutritional
standpoint
and one
which the
19 -year-old
points out
does not in-
clude soap,
shampoo,
laundry de-
tergent or de-
odorant, es-
sential items
by anyone's
calculation,
particularly
when one
wants to be
presentable
to em-
ployers.
Students
who attend the C.O.P.E. program at
Central Huron Secondary School in
Clinton come from all over Huron
County. They work independently
on academic subjects two days a
week with assistance from teaching
staff in order to complete credits to-
ward their grade 12 diploma. They
attend co-op job placements three
days a week wheie they learn work-
place skills they hope will eventual-
C.O.P.E. students group near the Caring Cupboard, a donation project geared to help
affected by government cuts.
ly lead to employment.
Many students are young, single
mothers, and Ritchie has become
increasingly concerned about the
well-being of their children.
One of her students acts com-
pletely despondent as she relates
her story. A mother of a one and
two-year-old, she has about $350
• left from her cheque after rent, Nal\
and hydro to feed, diaper and
clothe them. She has just returned
to the C.O.P.E. program to com-
plete four outstanding grade 12
credits. Another blow to these
young mothers has been cuts to day
care subsidies. Previously fully
subsidized through Jobs Ontario
and the Ministry of Community
and Social Services, students must
now pay $5 a day per child to meet
day care costs. This cost leads to
another $200 de-
duction from this
woman's remaining
$350.
Ironically, many
of these students
voted for Premier
Harris, lured by his
promise of jobs and
a welfare system
that would reward
those willing to
study, train and
work hard to get
ahead. Instead they
have seen their
benefits decrease to
the point where it's
difficult for them to
continue their
schooling. With
worries about sur-
vival hanging over
their heads, it's
difficult to con-
centrate on studies.
Students believe
the system should
reward those pre-
pared to work hard
those to achieve their
goal "to get off
welfare and get a
job." Some stu-
dents indicated they agreed to the
proposal for workfare as they want
to be a part of the solution to On-
tario's economic needs, not part of
the problem.
The Ontario Social Safety Net-
work believes every dollar cut from
social assistance will simply end up
as a cost in other systems. People
living in poverty are far more likely
to suffer almost every kind of
health problem than higher income
people. Poor children face a life-
time of handicaps and they are
more likely to suffer from psychi-
atric disorders and perform poorly
in school. Not surprisingly, they are
also more likely to drop out of
school.
In an affluent country such as
Canada, we are beginning to see
more homeless people. In fact, fam-
ilies with children are already the
fastest growing group of people us-
ing the emergency shelter system.
With incomes cut by 21 per cent,
more families will end up on the
street.
As well, the Safety Network as-
serts a 21 per cent cut in benefits
will remove more than $1 billion
from the economy. People on social
assistance spend all of their income
locally on necessities such as shel-
ter and food. Lowering benefits
will hurt local businesses and land-
lords as well as recipients.
Welfare rate cuts will go to sup-
port a tax break to the affluent. The
people who will benefit the most
from proposed tax breaks are those
who make far above the provincial
average income. Cutting social as-
sistance to give a tax break to ad-
vantaged people isn't just morally
wrong, it's bad economics.
Wealthy people invest their money
- often outside Canada - or spend it
on luxury consumption which
creates few, if any, local jobs. Low
income people spend their money
in ways that create work locally.
Whether one agrees with the cuts
to welfare or opposes them, the bot-
tom line is many children will go
without this Christmas.
Counselling
and day care
cutbacks
Nancy Hines, a social worker who provides services to C.O.P.E., will
no longer work with the program as of December 31 due to funding cuts
by the Ministry of Community and Social Services.
"I think what (C.O.P.E. students) are.going to have to do is rely on
each other more," said Hines, concerning the lack of counselling that will
be available to the group.
Chris Ritchie, coordinator of the program, said the individual coun-
selling Hines provides the students is "a very essential component to the
program."
"The kids have been out of sthool," she added. "They need a support
system."
The whole idea of C.O.P,E., she explained, is to provide cooperatiye
opportunities. Personal life management, taught by Hines, is a big part of
the program.
And, due to cuts to subsidized day care, the program has lost eight stu-
dents. Between the 25 students at C.O.P.E., there are 17 children.
"The people that have been hardest hit have been those with little or no
income," said Ritchie. "We're looking at finding some creative solu-
tions..,The kids are...trying to help themselves...They're trying to make
their own way."
"There's no money Left to do that grocery shopping," she added. "Peo-
ple would like to see a food co-op started because of the agricultural base
of our county."
One positive aspect of government cuts to programs, admitted Ritchie,
is newly formed partnerships between organizations.
A temporary community kitchen in Clinton is being organized by
C.O.P.E. and the Canadian Mental health Association in an effort to
teach nutrition, budgeting, food portioning and freezing techniques to
liuron County residents thii5 znoltth,
'm from Exeter and I went to school in Exeter for four years
and managed to get five credits...If I hadn't have come (to
C.O.P.E.) I wouldn't have gone back to school because I
couldn't go to normal school. I don't like it. I don't like the
way it's set up. I would never even have bothered with my secondary di-
ploma...They're thinking about cutting C.O.P.E. next year. If I have to go
hack to school then I'm within a year of graduating...We don't have
enough money to keep...Nancy Hines. She's the social worker associated
with C.O.P.E. and they're going to cut her...If C.O.P.E.'s gone I might not
finish because I don't like normal school. You know, I'm hoping to even-
tually go to law school...I have the marks, all advanced, but if I can't do it
elsewhere then I don't know if I'll ever be able to do it in high
school...I've brought food to friends of mine that live on welfare...We
don't have a lot of money in my family. We have enough to get us
through the week which is more than a lot of them. I feel bad...I don't and
I do, for the people that get cut on welfare but you know...some of
them...who are irresponsible and spend their money on drinking and
booze deserve to be cut. But in the long run I really think...the only people
that suffer is their kids and I don't think that's right...They should get.
food stamps or something, you know, some sort of thing to make up for
it...It's not fair."
EXETER
4y mother and I moved to a town house in Exeter...I'm 20
4m
years old and I'm involved in the C.O.P.E. program in
Clinton...It's a very worthwhile program...My mom's on
social assistance, which means I'm under that until I'm 21.
She's been on (it) for quite awhile...She was an abused wife...so she's
very afraid of men in the workplace...She used to work in an office and
then she went out of that to raise her two children. She hasn't found very
much help in that area to go back to work because she's afraid to go
back...Her nerves are just so bad...She's so scared because she hasn't been
in the workforce for so long. That affects me because we've been on so-
cial assistance so long that it's hard to get off it being a child under
it...I've gone back to school now but I was out of school for a year and
that was really hard and then I had to look for work because of the wel-
fare law. It's been really hard with the cuts. There's not usually enough
food...With the food that you do have, you (haven't got) enough nutri-
tion. It makes you very tired and sluggish and it's hard to get up for
school and to come and to work all day. The C.O.P.E. program really em-
phasizes...you can do things and have goals and dreams and when you
first come, a lot of students, myself included, (are thinking) 'There's no
future, There's no hope. I can't really do anything. I have no
skills.'..Through the program you learn that you do have skills and that
you can achieve things like going to college after getting your grade 12.
So it's a very valuable program."
EXETER
The Caring Cupboard also Includes clothing donations.
•
have two little kids, a one -year-old and a two-year-old, and I
was getting $1296 and rent is $525...and my hydro comes to
$220 each month and then that doesn't leave much after the
bills are paid...Now I'm getting. $1086...Last year my baby-
sitter was paid for...I can't bring the kids into the day care. One, they're
too young...Nancy, that's our counsellor, I talk to her all the time...With
things that go on, it kind of helps...relieve some pressure...and she helped
me work out a budget...Now they're going to cut her out and no one's go-
,ing to have anyone to talk to and everyone's going to be getting all up-
set...The day care cuts mean I don't get my babysitter paid for to go to
school...) should be done (school) soon. I should be done in the next se-
mester...(I'Il) find some sort of job. I'm putting applications in Ooderich
and Listowel...! don't get my license until April and then I've got to find
a cat to drive. Before I do that I've got to get a job—I'm 19, just turned
19."
BI.)lH
Chris Ritchie, coordinator and teacher of C.O.P.E., initiated
the Idea to supply the needy with shelves of food.
y name's Kevin Langille and I live in Vanastra at the Lion's
Club's subsidized housing, so it's geared to your income...I
wasn't hit as bad as a lot of other people and I'm single. I
have no dependents living with me but for the last four or
five years it's been the same thing. I've been trying to get my grade 12.
This is the first year I've been here (at C.O.P.E.) That's why I came here,
so I could get that done. I've been living on my own since I was 16 and
I'm 20 now. The recent cutbacks in the welfare system...I do agree with
them that people should be working. I'd rather be working but I have to be
in school and I can't do both at the same time...Because of the cuts I was
looking for a part-time job to help make ends meet because even though
my rent's only $107 a month I only get just under $200 a month...It's not
too good. I was having a really hard time making ends meet so what was
going to happen was it was affecting my school work...1 was pretty
stressed out...ftnding a job and paying the bills. It came down to the point
where I was about to get cut off my welfare, (and) kicked out of school be-
cause I wasn't getting enough work done and then 1 got home that night
and I had an eviction notice on my door because I couldn't afford to pay
my rent...I didn't know what I was going to do but my mother got togeth-
er with my teacher and they had a big talk...I'm moving back with my par-
ents until I'm done school because I couldn't afford to, find a part-time
job...The C.O.P.E. program requires you to do three days a week work -
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday - and then Mondays and Tuesdays (are)
in school so it didn't give me a lot of time to look for a job or to make ex-
tra money...The whole thinking about it was getting to me and I couldn't
be as effective...) was going to have to drop out of C.O.P.E. and get a full-
time job...It's been the same thing for the last four years. I've been in and
out of school trying to get my diploma and trying to pay the bills at th.
same time."
VA NA S TRA
i% 1111! oil I
sit..h�
I;rt. ntl,i
ext week, Living on Less
will focus on a Zurich
resident wisp claims gov-
ernment cuts have affected
single parents and the
business community.