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Times -Advocate, January 4, 1995
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EDITORIALS
Chretien's show of strength
ost Canadians are no doubt
pleased with Prime Minister Jean Chre-
tien's tough stance with the natives pro-
testing changes to the tax laws.
The natives, which had staked out the
Revenue Canada offices in Toronto for
three weeks, were demanding the gov-
ernment change its decision on elimi-
nating tax exemptions on the incomes
of natives working off the reservation.
How could Chretien decide otherwise
when many Canadians already com-
plain that our governments give native
residents far too much leeway already?
Duty-free border crossings, casinos
springing up on reservations, GST and
PST exemptions are all seen as benefits
of a privileged class, despite other hard-
ships faced by native Canadians.
Chretien knows it would be political
suicide to give in to the demands of the
protesters, who have unwittingly man-
aged to make known to all of yet another
inequity in the status of natives versus
"nor>; -native" Canadians.
The exemptions cannot go on forever.
Canada, two hundred years from now,
cannot still be paying penance for errors
made five hundred years before. The
time must come to integrate our two (or
three?) societies, and the elimination of
unfair tax breaks is part and parcel'of
that. Native leaders surely recognize
that, accounting for the relative lack of
vocal support for the 20 protesters holed
up in the Revenue Canada building.
The Canadian government, and the
provinces, devote considerable sums of
money addressing native issues and con-
cerns. Natives who are able to earn'bet-
ter than average incomes outside the res-
ervations should be proud to be -able to
contribute, in taxes, towards the better-
ment of their nation.
Shiny new license plates no surprise
ews item: Ontario govern-
ment introduces photo radar speeding
enforcement on Toronto -area' high-
ways.
News item: Photo radar operators are
having trouble•getting clear photos of
rear license plates of vehicles.
News item: Province proudly1intro-
duces new' "reflective license plates for
Ontario vehicles. Billed as a safety
item for. cars (even though vehicles al-
ready have reflectors built in) an added
incentive to get the new plates is you
can have one personalized with a trilli-
um, or logos from the Toronto Raptors,
Argonauts, or Blue Jays.
Surprisingly enough, many people fell
for the ploy, and have gone out of their
way to replace older . a es on their ve-
hicles with the new s ny ones. Per-
haps it gives their older ar a "new"
look, maybe they wanted . - rsonalized
plates anyway. Whatever i e son,
they are bound to show up nicely in a
photograph.
Photo radar vehicles use flash guns to
light the targetted vehicles, even in day-
light. The addition of a'reflective sur-
face on the license plate is bound to in-
crease the visible contrast of those
plates by a large factor, much like
catching animal eyes in your headlights
at night.
Still billed as a safety measure to re-
duce speeding in the Ministry of Trans-
portation's latest release, the photo radar
program brought in many, many extra
dollars in speeding tickets in its first few
months. Traffic on the 401 and other
Toronto -area highways has indeed
slowed down, particularly as drivers go
by those minivans parked on the high-
way shoulders. Even the radio stations ,
are in on the act, including photo radar
sightings in their regular traffic reports: •
Consequently, photo radar revenues
have dropped drastically, so the opera-
tors, to keep the machines earning their
keep, have lowered the threshold at
which the radar is tripped. At 10 km/h
over the limit on a clear day with traffic
flowing,smoothly, few OPP officers
would be concerned enough to write a
ticket. There are, however, reports that
photo radar is now running at that
threshbld.
So what "safety" initiatives can we ex-
pect from our government in 1995, if
photo radar revenues continue to lag?
Dropping the 401 speed limit to 80 km/h
could be justified in the name of safety.
But it all depends. After all, the first
provincial party to announce it will abol-
ish photo radar if elected is bound to
capture a few thousand votes on that is-
sue alone.
A View From Queen's Park
By Eric Dowd
Your Views
Letters to the editor
Paring federal debt -financing by billions
More re-employed workers
translate into more tax revenues
and less -strained social services.
Dear Editor:
Unbelievably, our senior governments in Canada
still use the simple annual cash flow system of ac-
counting that can easily distort our true economic
situation. For example, all government acquisitions
of assets, including land, buildings and equipment,
are simply written off fully in the year of purchase.
No private business, Targe or small, could afford
such sillyness because it inflates costs unrealistical-
ly and thus adds to perceived inflation. Our Federal
and Provincial Governments, who happen to be our
largest businesses, indeed our very own, continue to
use this inadequate and misleading system. Today's
deficits would be billions of dollars less if accredit-
ed capital budgeting replaced the cash flow system.
Capital -budgeting has been recommended by the
auditor general since 1985 but to no avail. The eco-
nomic quagmire grows. With the new system, each
government department could be fully scrutinized
easily and quickly by auditors and citizens alike.
According to W. Krehm in, "A Power Unto Itself-
- The Bank of Canada", resistance to such updated
bookkeeping "is not unrelated to the fact that it
would inhibit governments in their effort to whip up
panic over their deficits and undermine their pre-
texts for demolishing social programs."
If capital budgeting were used already, the deficit
would be billions of dollars less too, and social pro-
gram cuts would be totally unnecessary. I hope you
are listening Mr, Axworthy, because democratic
governments have a moral responsibility to separate
corporate agendas from citizens' needs.
Since capital expenditures are really a list of as-
sets to be balanced against a corresponding amount
of their debt as a liability, our public balance sheets
would improve by billions of dollars yearly.
In conclusion, Mr. Chretien's Liberals, by adopt-
ing capital budgeting, could immediately spend bil-
lions of dollars to create badly needed capital public
works without adding any cost to our existing defi-
cits. Such programs would have enormous spin-offs
like, "Jobs Jobs Jobs" - remember?
More re-employed workers translate into more tax
revenues and less -strained social services. In severe
recessions, governments are always lobbied by the
business world to cut deficits, often just when extra
spending is the real cure. Note the precedent in 1929
that caused the onset of the depression .
It is regrettable that our Treasury borrows still,
from the profitable chartered banks at unnecessarily
high rates when it is no longer wise nor necessary.
Ottawa can re -use her constitutional powers to bor-
row from herself, namely the Bank of Canada at
cost (1/2 to 1 percent rate).
At special times of national crisis, and few can
disagree that it's now, we must act, not just re -act.
Bold, leadership and historically proven economic
schemes can again give Canadian citizens balanced
books and hopeful government. It's your lead Mr.
Chretien.
Yours Truly
David Hern, RR I Woodham
Premier Bob Rae has hit where it really hurts
by saying the news media have no sense of hu-
mour.
The New Democrat premier, down so low in
polis that journalists need a bathysphere to find
him, did not explain fully what bothers him.
But he must have affronted a whole industry
of columnists and editorialists who do their
best to inject some light-heartedness into the
seriousness of Ontario politics.
Rae probably has even smiled at some of
their efforts. He would have liked a columnist's
observation that 'to call Progressive Conserva-
tive leader Mike Harris wooden is to be mean
to trees.'
Rae must have chortled at another's quip that
'listening to Liberal leader Lyn McLeod speak-
ing is like enduring the drone of an air condi-
tioner. At first it's annoying and after a while
one ceases to hear it.'
Rae would have appreciated these both be-
cause they hit his opponents rather than him-
self and because he fancies himself as a stand
up comedian.
Rae once confessed in Hamilton, where he
has family roots: 'You may think that I'm a
son -of -a -something -else, but I'm the son of a
Hamiltonian.'
Rae after one ex ggerated Harris claim, joked
that the Tory 1 'reminds me of the person
who sings the national anthem before the hock-
ey game and thinks that he single-handedly
caused the game to start.'
Rae more pertinent to his current concern,
also once lamented: 'If I trained my dog to
walk onwater and asked the media to come
and they watched it, the headline next day
would be Bob Rae's Dog Can't Swim'.
But Rae and his party may'have been less
amused by some recent banter. When the NDP
held its last big conference before an election,
one newspaper recorded somberly that 'the
New Democrats gathered last weekend to view
the corpse,' sounding too close to an obituary
Bob Rae's dog can't swim
for comfort.
There was the pithy putdown that ' NDP
has had a learner's permit for the pas our
years and is still finding it hard to steer the ship
of state.' And the jibe that 'Bob Rae gets all the
advice he needs every day from his bathroom
mirror.' , --
Rae like many others may have failed to de-
tect humour in a cartoon in the right-wing To-
ronto Sun which depicted his middle-aged at-
torney -general, Marion Boyd, discussing
preventing sexual assault while a male in the
audience scoffs: 'Surely she c 't be speaking
from experience.' -
MPPs in all parties similarly failed to see any-
thing funny in calling a minister so unattrac-
tive that no one would rape her and:missing the
point that many victims of sex assaults are not
phylically attractive.
Rae'may not have seen humour in the paper
stepping up its campaign against the minister
and wittily dubbing her 'Boybrain' and running
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another cartoon show' -Rae in storm-trooper
helmet and'tpeaking with a German accent.
There is not much humour (or truth) in portray-
ing Rae as a Nazi.
The premier also may not have found much
humour or perspective in his newest row with
media in which the Toronto Star is indignant
because the NDP put out a paper crammed with
stories praising Rae's government and with a
name, the Ontario Star, and format looking sus-
piciously like the Toronto Star.
The Toronto Star says it is afraid readers will
confuse the NDP publication with its own purer
pages, but the Toronto Star has spent a century
supportingrvirtually any Liberal intelligent
enough to know his own name and no one who
ever read the Liberal Star is likely to mistake it
for the NDPs propaganda sheet.
But the Toronto Star is now on its high horse
and says it is consulting its.lawyers -- Rae may
be right in saying the media do not have much
sense of humour.
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