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Times -Advocate, October 29, 1997
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1.997 FALL --- WINTER CAR CARE
The hot and cold
Of pre -winter car
inspections
One autumn ritual that has become as traditional as college foot -
hall and apple cider is the pre -winter car inspection. It is a sign of
caring to make sure the family car is in good operating condition to
make it through winter storms.
A good rule of thumb is to remember to check the systems that
allow the car to run both hot and cold. You want the engine to run at
the correct temperature so it doesn't overheat or fail, but you want •
the car's heater to keep the inside toasty warm.
A heating and cooling system inspection in the fall is just good
preventive maintenance. The heating system inspection checks the
condition of the heater, the heater hose assemblies and connecting •
parts. The cooling system inspection reviews the radiator, water
- pump. engine temperature and antifreeze levels, as well as the condi-
tion of the belts and hoses. The mechanic will look'for worn, dam-
aged or leaking parts.
The goal of the inspection is to identify problems before you end
up stranded. The Mechanic should recommend replacing worn or
damaged hoses or belts with new parts. Cracks on belts and soft spots
on hoses could mean that it just a matter of time before these parts
fail. In many cases, a small amount of money spent replacing a belt
in- a hose can increase your safety on the road.
You can conduct a beating and cooling system inspection yourself
or take the car to your local mechanic. Many mechanics participate in
the Dayco Cooling System Specialist program and offer free
inspections.
. Cooling and heating system inspections are not time-consuming.
Many mechanics will let you make an appointment in advance, so -
you can schedule the inspection for a Saturday morning or during a
lunch hour. Because Cooling System Specialists stock a wide range
of Dayco belts and -hoses. "chances are most of them will have
replacements.:on hand, if replacement is necessary. . -
. Make a heating and cooling system inspection your gift of peace of
mind for'the entire family by bringing your car to a Cooling System
Specialist this fall.
Don't get stuck this winter
What would you do if your car gets stuck on the.road in the cold of
winter? How are you going to keep warm? How could you have
avoided getting stuck in the first place?
You might consider membership in the Canadian.Automobile .,
Association. If you do a lot of winter driving in isolated regions, you
might also consider haying a Citizen's Band radio or a cellular
phone. •
Turn on' the radio and. listen to the local weather forecast. If you
hear warnings' of winter.weather conditions for blizzards, heavy
'-snow, freezing rain or drizzle, cold waves and winds, then maybe you
shouldn't venture out on the highway.
•-Blizzards= a combination of falling, blowing, drifting snow,high'
winds, low visibility; cold temperatures (less than; IOC): duration -
six hours or more. •
Heavy snow — 15 em or more in 12 hours.
• Freezing rain— An ice storm coating,roads, trees, overheat!
wires, etc. with ice.
• • Winds — The cause of blizzard conditions, drifting snow,
reduced:visibility and windchill effects. Weather offices issue warn-
ings when a wind chill (rate o( cooling) of 2,000 watts per square
metre is expected. Tltis is cold enough to freeze a liersonls face in
less than a minute. (Equivalent to -40C.) ,
When you travel in winter conditions
• Drive with caution. Measure your speed to conditions and be
defensive
• Don't press on. If the going gets tough, turn hack and seek refuge
•Try to keep on main roads "
• Don't be foolhardy
• Keep your radio tuned to a local station for weather advice.
If you get trapped don't panic. Avoid over-exertion and exposure.
Shovelling and hitter cold can kill. Stay in your car. You won't get
lost and you'll have a shelter. Keep fresh air in your car. Open a win-
dow.on the side sheltered from the wind. Run your motor sparingly
and beware of exhaust fumes. Ensure the exhaust pipe isn't blocked
by snow.
You can run the car engine about 10 minutes every half hour - as
long as your exhaust system is working well. Set out warning lights
or flares. Put on the dome light. Overuse of headlights may run down
your battery. Exercise your limbs, hands and feet.vigorously. Keep
. moving and don't fall asleep. Kcep watch for traffic or searchers:
' " Put on a haras well as extra socks and mittens. Without a hat you
can lose up to 60 per cent of your body heat. Add extra outer wear or
a pair of coveralls as the extra layers of clothing will trap warm air
near the body, acting as insulation. (Cautioh; do not drink alcohol in
- bitter cold as it lowers the body temperature.)
Combat the annoying
inconveniences of winter
. A faulty heater may be one of the most annoying inconveniences
of winter driving..
Most passenger compartment heaters use the coolant to warm the
ind ring fresh air. Besides providing driver and passenger comfort,
the warm air directed against the inside windows generally prevents
fogging and icing, which can obscure vision.
You can troubleshoot the systein yourself by following these rec-
ommendations provided by engineers at The Gates Rubber Company.
Caution: The engine should be cool before servicing -the cooling
system.
Check coolant level
Begin by checking the coolant level in the radiator and the plastic
reservoir located near the radiator. A low level will reduce or cancel
the flow of coolant to the heater, thereby reducing or preventing any
heat output.
if you must add coolant, you should mix 50 percent antifreeze with
50 percent water for adequate wintertime protection. Check the mix-
ture with an economical hydrometer, available at most auto parts
stores.
The radiator pressure cap helps to raise and control the temperature
of the coolant in the system. Replace the cap if the seal or rubber gas-
ket is damaged, or if the spring is broken.
The thermostat, normally located at the engine connection of the
upper radiator hose, regulates the flow of coolant to the radiator.
When the thermostat fails or malfunctions, the engine will either
overheat or take longer to reach its proper operating temperature. It is
a good practice to replace the inexpensive thermostat every four to
six years, advises Gates.
•
Make safe driving your first priority
The number of cellular phone users in Canada has increased dra-
matically, to more than 800,000, since the technology was intro-
duced in 1985. The cellular industry recognizes that educating cus-
tomers about the safe use of cellular phones is an important .
responsibility. "
National Cellular Safety. Week `
Canadian cellular service suppliers work with the Canada Safety
Council to present an annual National Cellular Safety Week. Last
year's campaign ran in May with the theme "Hands On For Safety."
The goal of the annual campaign is to help increase awareness of
common sense safety guidelines that should be observed when
using a cellular phone. The Canada Safety Council helps get .the -
message out to various audiences through special information
packages and public service. announcements.
Cellular Phones as a Safety Tool '
Cellular phones play an important role in community and high-
way safety. Cellular users in Canada make over 30,000 calls per .
month to 911. However, it is important for callers to remember that
911 should only be used when there is an immediate threat to -life or
property. .
To allow customers direct access to other emergency services, -
some company's have set up several free "star -lines", such as *CAA
(*222) for roadside assistance. In Ontario*OPP (*677).connects call-
ers with the closest detachment of the provincial police. -
Quick,response to emergencies can make a difference in the out-
come of a situation and many incidents have occurred where cellu-
lar phones have helped save a life or prevent a crime.
.There are also programs such as Mobile Watch, a national -organi-
zation which encourages cellular users to report activities and other
emergencies to the proper authorities.
Cellular Safety Tips • '
The cellular industry advocates"the following safety guidelines
for cellular phone users: _ • •
• Always buckle up, keep your hands on the wheel and your
eyes. on the road.
• Become familiar with the functions of your phone while your
vehicle is stationary.
• Use your hands-free speaker phone if you use your phone
while driving. You should never- pick up your handset while the
vehicle is in motion. - - . •
• Never use an un -installed portable phone when driving. If you
use a portable phone in your vehicle, have an in -car kit installed to
allow hands-free operation. -
• ,Program frequently -dialled numbers into your phone's mem-
ory and use your speed -dial feature.. - -
• Dial only when stopped. Wait until a red light, a stop sign, or
pull over -to the side of the road if necessary and safe to do so.
s
• Let your phone's voice mail feature take messages when you are
unable to answer the phone. You can pick up your messages later.
• Never take notes while you're driving.
The vast majority of cellular subscribers are safe and responsible
drivers. The -industry encourages its customers, and all drivers, to act.
responsibly and make safe driving their first priority.
CAR CARE
When buying a Car you look for airbags, anti lock
brakes and other safety features. -
When you get a car
loan you get FREE
Life Insurance up to
$50,000.
For a few cents a day
you can add health
and accident
insurance to further
protect your
investment
235-0640
CLINTON COMMUNITY
CREDIT UNION
SERVING THE COMMUNITY SINCE 1952
48 Ontario -Street "
CLINTON 482-346
118 Main St. North
EXETER 235-0640
Life comes with enough nasty surprises,
so we won't give you any on your final bill.
Done in
29 minutes or
the next one
is free.
This is what you get. •15 point inspection
includes: quality AC oil filter, lube chassis and replace oil with up
to 5 litres of GM Goodwrench Premium oil • Check and top -up
the following fluids: brake, power steering, windshield washer
• Complete inspection: tires, air filter, coolant, hoses.windshield
wipers. drive belt, battery. lights and indicators. • •
Limited
lifetime
warranty on
AC Delco
pads shoes.
1 year
warranty
for all installed
parts and
labour.
National
Muffler
guarantee
for as long as
you own your
vehicle.
This is what you get. • Replace front pads or
This is what you pay.
rear shoes with AC Delco brake pads/shoes including brake fluid
• Inspection of master cylinder and calipers • While you wait
service • Most'vehicles require new rotors or refacing of existing
rotors at an additional charge.
This is what you pay.
This is what you gat.•
•'Install quality AC
spark plugs • Check: filters, belts, hoses and PCV, ignition
wires and cap • Visual battery check • Road test • While you
wait service. This is what you pay.
This is what you get. •1 year guarantee on
"all other" parts and labour •. Complete replacement of
intermediate pipe, muffler, tail pipe. clamps • All labour
included • Specifically designed for (INE vehicles • All makes
available •While you wait service.
This is what you pay.
bGoodwrench
o Service_g
The Plus is in the Service. Not the Price.
Huron Motor Products
640 Main St. South 235-0363
Exhaust
System
Starting from
995,,
'Applicable to most OM vehicles Additional charge for Diesel and Northstar engines and vehicles using synthetic oe
PST and OST extra. Dealer may sea for less.
• •Applicable to most OM vehicles. Lifetime national warranty covers brake pads/shoes for as long as you own your vehicle
PST and OST entre Dealer may sell lor less. See dealer tor details
tAppatable to most OM vehicles. Most vehicles will rooters additional parts and labour Additional charge applies
for rapidhre and pletinum plugs. PST and OST edra. Dealer may sell for less
t tApptles lo 65-9I Astro/Safari Van. a cylinder. PST and OST extra. Dealer may sell lo. less
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