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Citizens News July 10, 1980 �uunuuululnlllununnu111unutuluunnnnuuf�uuunuuunuunnnunuullnlunuNuuuuuuunfuufaiunuluuulflmnluminllnnuuunnuunmm�nlntnunn
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IMP
WIN
By JACK RIDDELL
MPP Huron -Middlesex
In a study released in
January of this year, the
Canadian Advisory Council
on the Status of Women
estimated that one in every
ten Canadian women who
are married or in a
relationship with a live-in
lover is battered. American
studies of the incidence of
this crime, based on
household surveys, indicate
that this estimate is
probably conservative.
No matter where the
location, every time a
women's shelter is opened in
Canada, it is rapidly filled
with women and children
seeking refuge from violent
husbands and fathers. In
November 1978, Women's
Habitat opened in Etobicoke.
Within a week it was filled to
capacity. Some 75 percent of
women seeking shelter at
Interval House in Toronto
are fleeing from violent
homes.
A survey of social, medical
and ' legal services in
Thunder Bay found that in
that city of about 119,000, the
number of assaulted women
seeking help in 1978 was 902.
Marital violence
sometimes ends in divorce,
sometimes in murder of the
victim or the agressor. For
thousands of women, it is a
way of life that goes on and
one. Women are punched,
slapped, kicked, thrown
across rooms and down-
stairs. They are attacked
with knives, with guns, with
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of the Hay Township Farmers' Mutual Fire Insurance Company from
Monday, July 14th to Friday, July 18th; 9:00 to 12:00 & 1:00 to 5:00.
CLASSES AS FOLLOWS
Best Decorated Bicycle
Best Decorated Tricycle
Best Comic Couple
Best Comic Costume
Best Fancy Costume
Best Fancy Float
Best Comic Float
Women
hot irons or even attacked
while they are sleeping...all
this done by their loving
husbands or live-in com-
panions.
Wife beating is rarely a
one-time occurrence. In a
study of Transition House
residents, 31 per cent in-
dicated they were beaten
weekly or daily. Twenty-six
percent were beaten at least
once a month. Make no
mistake about it, wife
beating is frequently severe.
Of the women at Transition
House interviewed, one third
had required medical care.
Women beaten by their
husbands (legal or common-
law) frequently sustain
serious injuries: broken
arms, cracked ribs and
concussions are not un-
common. Being punched or
kicked in the stomach when
pregnant is often reported.
In most cases, wife assault
is not due to a husband being
mentally sick. The incidence
is too widespread to be the
work of a few mentally sick
men. Canadian lawyers have
women clients in all income
levels and all educational
levels - in all cultural and
ethic groups - who have been
assaulted. Wife assaults are
not provoked by the women,
nor are they in some per-
verse way enjoyed by them.
Broken arms, cracked ribs
and concussions are not
rewards women voluntarily
aspire to receive.
The question often asked -
especially by men - is why
don't assaulted wives leave
home?
Initially, it seems,
assaulted women stay
because they hope the
problems will be worked out,
that the husband will
change, that the marriage
can be "saved". Women try
beater
harder to be "good wives",
giving husbands even more
love and understanding.
When this approach fails,
women turn to others for
assistance, frequently in
vain.
Sad to say, most agencies
and legal organizations are
simply not prepared to
provide meaningful
assistance to women who
have been beaten by their
partners.
Moreover, once a pattern
of violence has been
established, leaving may be
a very difficult and risky
business. The majority of
women living in violent
home circumstancs are too
scared to leave. Violent
husbands threaten to kill
their wives if they try to
leave home. What a choice!
Stay and expect to be beaten,
or leave and fear being
killed!
Many women are fearful of
leaving for other reasons.
How will they manage
alone? Can they support the
children?
Despite the high incidence
of assaults against wives, the
severity of these assaults,
the horrendous con-
sequences for the wife, the
children and ultimately
society as a whole, wife
assaults are treated dif-
ferently from any other form
of violent behaviour in our
society.
The basic instructions
given to the police require
that in a "domestic
situation" the appropriat€
action is to get in, calm the
parties down and get out.
This approach ignores the
realities of domestic
violence, but then the term
itself is actually misleading.
It is not usually domestic
violence that occurs - that is
two spouses ,fighting. In 90
percent of the cases, it is the
husband beating up the wife.
My colleague, Margaret
Campbell (MPP, St.
George), has for many years
fought an active campaign
on behalf of battered wives.
As she puts it, to call wife
beating "domestic violence"
is like calling the Old Roman
indulgence of pitting
Christians against lions a
sport.
In considering this
question, it is also necessary
to have an appreciation of
the psychological impact of
assault on the battered wife.
She is confused, frightened,
emotionally drained, with
little confidence in herself or
in the community around her
to help her out of the
situation. Police inv-
tervention that stresses
restoring the peace followed
by a quick exit provides such
a woman with only tem-
porary relief. She needs to be
advised of shelters which
can provide comfort and
assistance. She needs to be
told of her legal rights; she
needs to be assisted in
asserting those rights.
Margaret Campbell spoke
on this question at some
length before the Standing
Committee on the
Administration, of Justice
earlier this year. Largely as
a result of her efforts, a
committee has been struck
to consider this matter. It
consists of four family law
lawyers, one social worker,
two representatives from the
Ministry of the Attorney -
General, and one
representative from the
Ministry of the Solicitor -
General. The first meeting
was held on May 28, and
further meetings are to be
held every two weeks.
�'"'" LAST NIGHT JULY 10th
.,.,o..,
....s • .G. h 0.11
JOHN DAN
BELUSHI AYKROYD
THE BLUES
BROTHERS
Starts FRIDAY"
SHOWTIM[s:
FRIDAY & SATURDAY 7:001.::211
SUN.. MON. 1:N P.M.
Hard hat days
and
honky-tonk
nights.
►.oma?
doh
SAO
STARTS JULY 15 -17th
ONE SHOWING 1:00 P.M.
Yesterday's a beautiful memory.
Today is the rest of your life.
STARTS FRIDAY. JULY 18th
BARK
GOOfRICH
HONE 524 1811
AIR CONDITION'
'I.:•:1:L IIiii.• ALLI•I.GIiin.'l117.1T:fmt
LAST NIGHT THURS., JULY 10th
(;11-411.(12
JACK
� NICHOLSON
11516 DUVALL
SHELLEY
r
jEltWa fin g
STARTS FRIDAY, JULY 11th - 17th
The most wanted man in Wakefield
prison is the Warden.
A . Ml/1 AN 1
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Some scenes of violence ntay to offensive
Theatres Br. Ontario
Robert Redford
BRUBAKER
eirififfiffirEffan
(. DOM DeLUISE
atso
4 HWY $ GODERICH AT
CONCESSION RD 1 •
• PHONE 524 9981
G0DIRICH •
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