Times-Advocate, 1984-02-29, Page 16"wants to make OFA a
household wd, both in
the
country and c ty."
He said he plans to raise the
federation's profile so
farmers who don't belong to
it "will be convinced beyond
a doubt that the work we do
for them is invaluable, and
will join the strongest farm
lobby goup in Ontario".
Pelissero said he plans to
"spend time travelling the
concessions and talking to
farmers about OFA, face-to-
face."
He said unless urban
dwellers understand farmers'
problems and appreciate
their concerns, the lobbying
function of the OFA will be
more difficult. "If a consumer
doesn't know what it costs to
run a farm, and how much a
farmer makes from the food
he sells, he can't appreciate
our need for better govern-
ment programs or for better
marketing systems," he said.
He said the OFA will continue
to be involved in consumer -
education programs like the
annual Agri -Food Week,
scheduled for October.
Pelissero said that with
both federal and provincial
elections looming, "the OFA
will have to sharpen its lobby-
ing skills and raise its public
profile. We've got a lot of lear-
ning and changing to do if
we're to continue fighting suc-
cessful battles on behalf of
Ontario's farmers."
He said it was going to be
necessary for the OFA "to
change and improve internal-
ly to ensure that we offer our
members the best possible
service."
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N
Times -Advocate, February 29, 1984
Ittf
Iootlnth.
1$WOWObVXF2
Federal anti -combines of-
ficials have cost Canadian
taxpayers a potful of money
by charging newspaper
chains.
The government tried hard
to get a conviction in New
Brunswick when the huge Ir-
ving complex, owners of
every daily newspaper in the
province, was charged. The
battle went on for years and
the convictions were never
realized.
The Thomson and Southam
newspaper chains were also
charged with collusion.
Fighting that battle took
great gobs of money on both
sides but, once again, the
government lost the case.
Which is why it is
understandable that govern-
ment officials have done
nothing but talk about the
dangers represented in the
big five food buying groups.
Estimates are as high as 86
percent of all food bought by
Canadians is funnelled
through these five buying
groups. The groups buy the
groceries that stock -shelves in
more than 14,000 stores. Anti -
combines officials claim they
are keeping a close watch on
these buyers to see that com-
petition laws are not broken.
The five buying groups in-
clude Foodwide of Canada
which buys for Loblaws and
Provigo, Zehrs, National
Grocers, Red & White Stores
and Lucky Dollar Stores;
Volume I which buys for
Dominion and Steinbergs,
Miracle Food Marts, Valdi,
Mr. Green Grocer and Min -A -
Mart; IGA-Safeway which
buys for Towers, Dutch Boy,
and, of course, all IGA and
Safeway stores.
United Grocery
Wholesalers are Independent
Wholesale Grocers were, at
one time, extremely power-
ful. They bought for many in-
dependent grocers, small -
store owners who were
fighting competition from
supermarkets. Those two
groups today have less power
than the Big Three, Food -
wide, Volume I and IGA-
Safeway.
To date, no charges have
been laid against this buying
power and I am not sug-
gesting that any charges
should be laid. Until such time
as the federal government
gets off its collective posterior
and changes the anti -
combines and competition
legislation, no one is breaking
the law.
Thai? companies are simp-
ly taking advantage of ideas
they have every right to put
into practice.
Buy why worry about such
buying power when no laws
are being broken? Well,
because a handful of people in
those five groups decide ex-
actly what you find in food
stores. They decide what
stock will be on the shelves,
no matter whether that stock
is nutritious or gives good
value for the money spent.
The buyers are, naturally,
going to give more thought to
profit, corporate convenience
and dividends than to the con-
sumer. And they are, just as
naturally, going to stifle com-
petition as much as they can.
I would respectfully sug-
gest that if you or anyone else
has an idea for a new food
product or you want to get in-
to the food processing
business, you will be forced to
deal with one of these groups
before your product reaches
the market in sufficient bulk
to be profitable.
As aforementioned, no laws
- yet - are being broken. These
groups are doing the best for
their stores. But their
massive clout in the
marketing of food is absolute-
ly awesome.
I have been proponent of
marking boards for 20 years.
No single farmer can possibly
compete with the power of
these conglomerates. All the
more reason why every
farmer in this country should
support collective marketing.
All the more reason why
marketing boards should re-
main in existence.
And if you're worried about
the power of marketing
boards, I can only suggest
that the big buying chains
should be exposed to the same
scrutiny as marketing
boards.
There are too many wat-
chdogs watching the
marketing boards and
shooting from the mouth.
More scrutiny should be
directed at big business.
But big business buys votes.
Big business aids political
slush funds. Farmers now
make up less than five per-
cent of the population. Not
enough votes to really count.
ON BOIL • ERVATI
ISTRIC T
CONSERVATION DAY — Getting together during Conservation Day at the Seaforth Arena, sponsored by the
Huron Soil and Crop Improvement Association, are Bruce Shillinglaw, (left) post president of the Association
and present chairman of the soil and water conservation district, Tom Prout, general manager of the Ausable-
Bayfield Conservation Authority, John Schleihauf, guest speaker and OMAF specialist in soil conservation and
tillage, Jim Ross, first v/p of the Huron SCIA, Ray Hogan, v/p of the soil and water conservation district, Gerald
Hayter, secretary of the HSCIA and Ray Hartman, HSCIA treasurer.
Budget not enough for farmers
The new federal budget
doesn't go far enough to help
Canada's farmers, Harry
Pelissero, first vice-president
of the Ontario Federation of
Agriculture (OFA) said to-
day.
"It's a 3-D budget: disap-
pointing, depressing, but it's
got one delightful element,"
he said.
The OFA has been lobbying
the government for years to
allow full-time farmers to
roll-over taxable capital gains
from the sale of a farm into a
Registered Retirement Sav-
ings Plan (RRSP).
The budget announced that
farmers will be able to con-
tribute up to $120,000 of their
taxable capital gains to an
RRSP. The amount eligible is
$10,000 for every year farmed
from 1972 to 1983. "Up to now,
a farmer's pension has been
his property, and capital
gains took a big slice of it."
"This finally gave farmers
some security for their old
age. After dedicating most of
their life to the land, they
won't be penalized for it when
they retire," Pelissero said.
"I'm concerned that any
contributions farmers make
to an RRSP after 1985 will be
deducted from the $120,000
limit. We'll have to check the
fine print to see just how
generous the change is."
The government's decision
not to change Section 31 of the
Income Tax Act was "disap-
pointing," Pelissero said,
"but at (east they're still will-
ing to talk about it. The OFA
is going to take that oppor-
tunity to convince the govern-
ment once and for all that the
CROP SEMINAR — Talking together at a crop planning day in Exeter sponsored
by Cooks are Art Bell, technical sales manager at the Centralia plant, William
Harvey, Cooks' chief executive officer,, formers Jim Thompson, Aliso Craig and
Peter Fervery, Centralia, and Earl Reichert, Centralia plant manager.
Agriculture... a vitalindustry
What's in store for '84?
Come and find out!
Educational Programs, Acres of Exhibits
and 1984's Newest Farm Machinery and Equipment
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western ftih'
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March 6 to9, 1984
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inequities and discrepancies
of Section 31 must be
changed."
Under Section 31, farmers
who aredeemed to be part-
time can only deduct up to
$5,000 in farm losses against
their other income.
"Many farmers are forced
to take off -farm jobs to
finance their farming ven-
ture. That $5,000 is ridiculous-
ly low when you look at what
it costs to farm these days,"
Pelissero said. "The amount
should be indexed _ to
inflation."
The budget makes no provi-
sions for additional funds to
the Farm Credit Corporation
and "that's the disgusting
part," Pelissero said. "At
least $250 million more should
have been allocated to the
FCC to ensure that funds for
loans don't run out as early as
they have in the past."
The budget should also
have extended the FCC's
Emergency Assistance Pro-
gram, and given some relief
to farmers who have long-
Cetrtalia
By MRS. TOM KOOY
Neil School in McGillivray
held their euchre, February
20 with 10 tables playing.
Winners were ladies high
Olive Atkinson; lone hands
Margaret Caper; low Marian
Thompson; man's high
George Cunningham; low
hands Joe Carter and low
Tom Kooy.
The next party on March 5
will be convened by Harvey
and Lois Hodgins, Ilene
Hodgins and Jessie Lewis.
The Faith Tabernacle is is-
suing an invitation for area
residents to come out and en-
joy a presentation of the
gospel in play form put on by
Teen Challenge from London,
Sunday, March 4 at 7 p.m.
The tee" class enjoyed a
game of broomball at Huron
Park on Wednesday evening
when they played against the
Oldsters from the church. The
oldsters won 7 to 6.
Mrs. Clara Cunnington,
Mrs. Helen Klemke and Joan
visited Thursday evening
with Mr. and Mrs. Norm
Mcisaac, Crediton.
Mrs. Clara Cunnington was
a Sunday guest at her son's
Mr. and Mrs. Howard Cunn-
ington and family, Thames
Road.
Mrs. Minnie Harrison, Mr.
and Mrs. Ken Tilley and fami-
ly, London:were Friday evens,
ing dinner guests with Mr.
and Mrs. Rby Harrison.
Introduce
Katimavik
My name is Karen Kolbe
and I am another one of those
Katimavikers! Like the rest
of my group 1 have been in
Katimavik since September.
From February 5 to 19 our
group was billeted: I was
staying with Niall and
Rosemary Straw and family.
I would like to take this oppor-
tunity to thank them as well
as the Usborne Central School
staff for making my stay so
enjoyable.
We are now all back at our
house on Carling Street. I
have returned to my job at the
Ausable Bayfield Conserva-
tion Authority and at Hensall
Co-op Nursery School.
term loans as high as 163/4
percent. "Farmers saddled
with a loan like that aren't go-
ing to be able to run a
business in the black," he
said.
The government should
have taken the OFA's advice
and developed agri-bonds to
provide farmers with an af-
fordable source of credit,
Pelissero said. "Agri -bonds
are the perfect solution to our
money problems. They
wouldn't strait' the govern-
ment's tax flow, and best of
all, they would provide Cana-
dians with an attractive way
of investing in agriculture."
Under the plan proposed
by the OFA, the FCC would
raise capital for loans through
agri-bonds. Purchasers of the
bonds would get a tax credit
given to shareholders of tax-
able Canadian corporations.
"The federal government
has finally conceded to talk
about agri-bonds in their
Finance Committee, so we've
got a foot in the door,"
Pelissero said. "It's an in-
telligent, realistic solution, so
we won't stop pushing it until
something constructive is
done with it."
Niagara area man named
new Federation president
Harry Pelissero has been
acclaimed president of the
Ontario Federation of
Agriculture. He was chosen
by the OFA's Board of Direc-
tors at a meeting in Toronto.
The election was made
necessary by the resignation
of Ralph Barrie. Several
other changes were made in
the executive: Brigid Pyke,
37, a dairy farmer from Wolfe
Island in Frontenac County,
was acclaimed _ first vice-
president. That left her
previous position of second
vice-president vacant. Jack
Wilkinson, 32, who runs a
mixed farming operation in
Camfachie in Lambton Coun-
ty, was elected second vice-
president.
Brenda Ward, 30, a hog
farmer from Monkton in
Perth County, is . the new
member on the seven -person
executive. The other
members are Keith Buchner,
a - dairy farmer from
Brownsville in Oxford Coun-
ty; Lynn Girty, a fruit,
vegetable and cash -crop
farmer from Blenheim in
Kent County; and Mary
Wicks, a dairy farmer from
Bobcaygeon in Victoria
County.
Pelissero, a 32 -year old egg
and pullet replacement
farmer from St. Anns in
Niagara North Region, has
been the first vice-president
since July, 1983. He said he
CROP DAY — Cooks' Hensall and Centralia plants hosted a crop planning day in
Exeter which attracted 232 farmers. Among those present were Jack Brintnell,
manager of the Hensall branch, September MacAlpine, Hensall plant clerk, Ray
Huether, Walton, Ted Geoffrey, Cooks' sales rep and John Moore, Ben Miller.
Timbrell disappointed
with new d f r
ee al budg et
the budget papers addressing
the major needs of
agriculture. Many proposals
on this crucial area have been
made by farm and
agribusiness groups and by
provincial governments,
which have been ignored"
said Timbrell.
He said, many farmers will
be disappointed that "badly
needed revisions" to Section
31 of the Income Tax Act per-
taining to small and part-time
farmers are put off for further
study by a consultative group.
The negative and inequitable
implications of changes in the
interpretation of this section
brought about by a supreme
court case in 1977 are widely
known and have been the sub-
ject of intensive study and
discussion at all levels.
He said, Ontario will be
pleased to present the results
of our studies to the con-
sultative group at the earliest
possible time so that the cur-
Whille there are a few
positive signals for the
agriculture sector in the re-
cent Federal budget, there is
little concrete evidence that
the long-term requirements of
this sector are being given
serious consideration, Dennis
Timbrell, Ontario Minister of
Agriculture and Food, said
today.
A modest benefit is the in-
terim arrangement 'allowing
a tax free rollover of up to
$10,000 of the taxable capital
gains from the sale bf farms
for each year of full-time far-
ming between 1972 and 1983
during Stage 1 of general pen-
sion reform. From 1987 on-
wards, farmers will be sub-
ject to the same R.R.S:P. pen-
sion provisions as other small
businesses. In the same vein
is the modest changes made
in thearrangementfor intra -
family transfers.
"I am disappointed that
nothing concrete appears in
rent inequitable treatment of
this group of farmers can be
rectified as soon as possible.
A chronic cigar smoker,
Winston Churchill is believed
to have smoke about 300,000
cigars in his lifetime.
Farmer sm
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ANNOUNCEMENT
We hove sold an interest in
our eavestrough business
to Jack Glavin. We thank
you for your business in the
past and look forward to
serving your eavestrough
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The new partnership will be known
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Ken McCbnn
`234-6401
Jack Glavin
237-3707 J
Attention Farmers
We are dealer Reps for the follow-
ing equipment in this area.
• International Harvester Farm Eq.
• Kongskilde Field Cultivator and
Row Crop Cultivators
• Hardi Sprayers
• J 8 M & Market Gravity Boxes
• Horst Wagons
• Vicon (White McKee) Sprayer
• Field Cultivator and Harrows
• Allied Farm Equipment
• Turnco Farm Equipment
"Check our prices on S. Tines and
Shares"
• Sweeps to fit all makes
V.L. Becker
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Dashwood 237-3242