HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1993-11-17, Page 16Page 1E3
Times -Advocate, November 17,1993
L et these expers help you get ready
or winter
System solves R2000 ventilation problerns
L.R2000, The better Build
Home - are air -tight
J marvels with improved
air tightness which include ele-
ments such as air barriers, vapour
diffusion retarders, weather bar-
riers and moisture barriers. Energy
efficient doors and windows, im-
proved insulating and sealing tech-
niques have created some new
problems. In the past air used to be
supplied by natural ventilation
through cracks and holes in build-
ing envelopes. Drafts which are
now virtually unheard of.
Some of these problems you can
see -excess humidity from dishwash-
ers, laundry rooms and showers shows
upasdamagingcondensationon win-
dows and walls.
Some of these problems you Iran
smell -lingering odors from cooking,
smoking and other household Vivi-
ties can cause unpleasant stale, stuffy
air.
Some of these problems you can't
see or smell -concentrations of air-
borne comtaminents and health
threatening pollutants from house-
hold chemicals, building materials,
carpets and furniture can effect you
and your faniily's health. Of course,
opening a window is the easiest way
to provide fresh air but the costliest
Windows help save
f energy -efficiency is
important to you, it
J probably comes as no
surprise that the windows you
choose for your house can have a
tremendous impact.
But beyond the window, select-
ing the most suitable glass system
is an increasingly important part of
your decision.
To judge the energy -efficiency
and performance of any glass sys-
tem, consider these questions:
• Will it reduce your heating and
cooling bills? Your climate has a
lot of do with how much you
spend to stay comfortable, but so
does the glass in your windows.
• Will it help you manage the
amount of heat that enters your
house? if you've everelefi;yoarsar
out to bake in the sumnf n, you
understand the principle "of heat
gain.
During the summer, heat gain
can make a room with a lot of win-
dows feel uncomfortably warm -
even with air-conditioning. A dou-
ble low -emissivity (or low -E) coat-
ing can block more than half of the
sun's heat before it has a chance to
heat up your home.
If you live in a colder climate,
taking advantage of free heat from
the sun during the winter is prob-
ably more important to you. In that
case, a single -coated low=E sys-
tem will allow more winter heat
gain, keeping you cozier.
• How well does it instdate (the
E -value)? Heat is always on the
move to a colder place. In summer,
heat tries to move through the win-
dows in your house toward cooler
inside air. In the winter, the reverse
is true: Heat inside your home tries
to move toward the cold outside
air.
The R -value is a measure of how
well any material (Such as glass or
air) can stop that movement of
heat. In general, the higher a win-
dow's R -value, the beuer its insu-
lating value. But comparing R -
values is tricky. Not all window
manufacturers use the same meas-
urement methods. Some manufac-
turers measure the total -window R -
values, which take into account the
entire window's energy -efficiency.
And some window manufacturers
use only center -glass R -values,
which measure the insulating value
of the glass only, ignoring the im-
portance of -the window frame.
• Will it help prevent costly fad-
ing? If you've ever watched a fa-
vourite piece of furniture fade
away, you know what sunlight can
do to your decor. You could keep
your curtains closed all the time,
decorate only in white or solve the
problem with low -E coated glass.
It helps block the sun's fading rays
to protect your decor
• And finally, how much natural
light will it let into your home? Be
alert for low -E coatings that can
tint glass - and your view - gray or
brown.
Whichever glass system is right,
for you, it could have a significant
effect on your energy costs and
comfort for years .to come.
Closed curtains are a
thing of the past. Fabric
or furniture fading
doesn't have to be a
problem with the advent
of low -E coated glass,
which can help block the
sun's fading rays to help
protect your decor, as
well as reduce the
amount of heat entering
yopr home.
on a cold winter day,. To avoid or
eliminate these problems you need to
change the air in your home. 1 tact,
ventilation standardsrecommend you
axchange the air in the dwelling with
outdoor air at a rate of 0.3 ACII
averaged over a 24 hour period. The
best way to do this is with whole Heat
Recovery Ventilation System.
Heat recovery ventilator (HRV)
Where quality air is a must, proper
ventilation is a priority. The ideal
solution is to install a Heat Recovery
Ventilation System. A good HRV
will stop the damage before it begins.
How an HRV works
HRV's are installed only by pro-
fessional contractors or heating/ven-
tilation specialists. Ducts are hidden
inside the walls and networked
throughout the house. All you see are
the air vents. Where forced air heat-
ing is used, installation is simplified
as the distribution d ticts can be shared
effectively by both systems.
A. Fresh outdoor air is brought into
your home by a powerful fan within
the HRV. The air is then filtered
before it is pulled through the heat
exchange core.
B. At the same time another fan
draws unwanted exhaust air from
bathrooms, laundry rooms etc. and
channels it through alternate passages
of the same core.
C. The core is constructed in such
a way as to al low these two air streams
to pass so close that their heat is
transferred yet the air streams them -
se lvesnever mix. Its this energy trans- ,
fer that warms (or cools depending
on the season) the incoming fresh air,
resulting in substantial energy sav-
ings.
D. The exhaust air then continues
through ducting to the outside ex-
haust vent.
E. The fresh air is quietly distrib-
uted through the house at a comfort-
able rate and temperature.
Choosing an HRV may seem a
formidable task. But by asking a few
simple questions and knowing a few
basic facts, you'll quickly narrow the
field.
Q. Is the HRV noisy?
A. Compare decibel levels of the
various makes and models if they're
'flbt available, stay away. Avoid any
a bit which is particularly noisy.
+Q. Does HRV have a good rate of
heat recovery?
A. Over and above ventilation an
HRV must recover heat. Compare.
Look for the unit with the highest
percentage recovery at 0 C and -25 C.
Q. How convenient is it to operate?
A. The control unit should be in-
stalled in a convenient location on
theground floor. Avoid HRV's which
require you to go down to the base-
ment in order to make changes.
Winter is corning
Fall is a good time for
householders to make , sure
everything around the home is
ready for winter. The Ministry of
Consumer and Commercial Rela-
tions has prepared a home -
inspection checklist to help people
figure out what minor jobs need to
be done before colder conditions
turn little problems into big ones.
"A householder's best bet is to
start with our list, then go through
the home and carefully note other
items they think should be added,"
says Marilyn Gurevsky, at the
ministry's Consumer Services
Bureau.
Gurevsky reminds consumers
who want to hire others to do the
work to be sure to get a contract
in writing — even for minor jobs.
The contract needn't be elaborate,
but should outline what will be
done, who will do it and start-up
and completion dates.
It's important to make sure
repair companies are competent
before hiring. "The worst way to
choose a heating -system contrac-
tor, for example, is to pick some-
one who calls or comes to your
door," says Gurevsky. "Talk to
friends and neighbors, or call your
local fuel supplier for the names
and addresses of responsible
heating contractors.'
Here's a list of items consumers
should check every fall to make
sure their homes will stand up to
winter's blast.
t. Interior caulking along doors,.
Windows, baseboards and in the
basement should be carefully
checked. Exterior caulking is
equally important.
2. Weatherstripping and sealing
bn doors and windows should be
snug.
tt3. Consumers who've already
had frozen pipes should consult a
plumber to see if extra insulation
ern prevent this common
problem
4. Additional • insulation may
also be callers for if, say, the
temperature in an attached,
unheated garage never drops
below freezing in winter, or a roof
loses snow cover very quickly.
'These are often an indication the
home is losing an excessive
amount of heat.
5. Check the condition of the
roof. Winter isn't the best time to
rnake repairs or replace it.
6. Eavestrougbs and
downspouts backed up by dead
leaves or debris, can create all
sorts of leakage problems when
standing water freezes and ex-
pands.
Concerned about your
Fumace Condition?
Have it checked by your bed independent contractor!
' CONTROL
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R E S I co E iv Adat !_
Q. Is the HRV easy to maintain and
clean?
A. All HRV's require some main-
tenance andcleaning. Choose the unit
that gives you easy access after in-
stallation, accessibility will atso cut
costs if servicing is required.
Q. Is the HRV reliable? Does the
warranty fully hack the product?
A. Beware of warranties which only
protect the recovery core as this is the
part least likely to require repair. Ask
fora warranty from a reputable manu-
facturer that will cover all mechani-
cal and electrical components for the
longest period possible.
In a R2000 home you must have a
balanced system. They are designed
to have ho effect (on either negative
or positive) on the pressure balance
of the house. This eliminates the prob-
lems caused by both positive and
negative pressures.
Expense of heating our homes and
the growing concern for the environ-
ment has made many of us aware of
the need to use energy wisely.THINK
R2000.
The' 3t new decorating idea
may be the most practical
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•
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At pol 5 u•np caws Oven
A, 1d IO Nov 30Ih. 1993
With every
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Jonsered model
2045' - 2050' or 2054'
receive free of charge
a carrying case, a chain, a cap
and a can of
Duramax oil,
total value of $80.00.'
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