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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1993-11-03, Page 30One Foot in the ' 1311 Bob Troth') GATT' negotiators trying to get subsidlfes lowered Trying to get city' people to understand the plight of farmers is a tough job. Urbanites see farmers as chronic complainers ' with great success squeezing big bucks out of the government in the form of subsidies and trade barriers. To a degree, city dwellers are right in their assumption that farmers get a lot of help. The tr ie figure is atmost impossible to calculate but most pundits would put it around $7 billion to $9 billion. Peter Sutherland, the director-general of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), says the figure is well above $9 billion. He gets argu- ments from Canada's dairy and poultry farmers. GATT negotiators are trying to get agricultural subsidies low- ered around the world, especial- ly in the European Community where huge subsidies to agricul- ture have caused a trade war be- tween the European Community and the United States. Smaller countries such as Canada have been caught between the super powers. Canada's treatment of fanners is about the same as most devel- oped countries. Agricultumis subsidized unite tune-ofabout $155.9 billion in theEuropean Community, a hum which is more than t of the EC's entire budget. Trade barriers and subsidies in the United States amount to around $91.1 billion. Japan, that bastion of protectionism, subsi- dizes agriculture to the tune of about $74 billion a year. Even Page 30 Times -Advocate, Novevrtber 3,1993 John Finlay surveys the still -smouldering remains of the stone foundation bam, over a hundred years old, that Was destroyed in a Friday night fire. Blale liammer iivonders he can after blaze By Adrian Harte T -A Editor • EBL.AKE - John Finlay isn't sure✓if he can rebuild .after Friday night's devastating fire on his family farm'on Hay Township's north boundary. Investigators still aren't sure what caused ,the blaze to break out in his century -old stone founda- don barn, but whatever the cause, there was no stop- ping it. 'They figure some tat or mouse got gnawing on the wires.and _got it .going," said Finlay of the only theory ofthe fire's cause: F electrical. tle:had Faust returned home, when about 10 p.m. thisiatln :noticed "red lights �,in 4he sky" outside the :Mouse. -The: fire :claimed the lives -of 34 -cattle, :some :of aham.asewly:purchased, about -38 :hogs,:arid a_lew :goats. "I:couldn't get .the cattle out. The round -bales were just rolling," said -Finlay. All:animals quickly perished, and the heat from the : burring fire and hay scorched the .paint on :the family's old stone homestead, and even .cracked -a window. A hydro pole across .We :yard is even burnt. Finlay says without -the help -of--the Zurich and Bayfield Fire Deus which icsponded to the fire, the old home, of,iiis ifattheriand :grandfather would most surely have been lost as well. • In fact, Finlay wonders what would .have hap- pened to his wife, two children, and himself if the fire had not broken out a few hours later when all were in bed. Monday afternoon, Finlay was still breaking .up ithentilamcildesing debris from she fire, trying to .dreg it from-being.fanned by the wind into flames '"I `mss- ti's 36e same. 81l over. You never have enough insurance :owshetn," he said, looking over `.she mess. '"I .love :livestock," he said, recalling that he :bought ins frrstt dnfeatt1etat.age 16. "I've got no ljn to go with them now." hhe.cattle outside the fianziar the time ofthe:fire ane:still in the nearby field. -Finlay says he have m find aplaceforth= :this .winter. Teed for -than isn't a problem . yetas bis neighbours bring Um tio- nations:offiay. "'The neighbours #rave Inert more than goad,to ante." hesaid. '".Weliveanuone of the best areas in Abe world." ilf sasMalay.auspects,insbarn can't be rebuilt, he i.is ;.thinking -that he ,might have to sell his third- gasenuionfarsaaroad:and find a new place to begin again - Help beef producers SO Project accepij ng h1fe rs CLINTON - To help beef pro- ducers develop replacement heif- ers, the .Huron County Replace- ment Heifer Development Project has been set up. Weaned, vaccinat- ed heifers are to be delivered De- cember 14 .to the farm of Hank Van Dorp at RR 3, Auburn. The heifers will grow on a nutritionally balanced ration with a target of 1.75 pounds per day. Any beef breed or cross of heifer born in April and May of 1993 will be considered. Heifers beve.to be weaned and introduced to dry feed by November 14. By Novem- ber 21, they have to be vaccinated for IBR -P13, BVD and 7 or 98 way clostridial. They have to be treated for warbles, lice, wormed and be dehurned and healed. The minimum delivery weight is 450 Upon delivery an Detlembe,r 14, the heifer will be earlagged, weighed, given a booster shot with * Cattlemaster 4R and treated with lyceum:. On January 13, 1994 the heifers will start a 112 day feeding period during which time they will bc weighed every 28 days and chute scored for temperament and soundness. Following the end of the lest in May, the heifers will go to pasture. Heifers will undergo a synchroni- zation program using the MGA Recipe and be bred artificially Warring the week of July 4. The ;particular Al sire will be selected by the consignor of the heifer. Consignors will bc responsible for the health costs during the first math. the cost of semen and the .uiwance on their animals. The fee for the feeding period from De- cember 14, 1993 to July 15, 1994 titin be.S400 per head. Frum July 15 to the ,pick up date of Septem- ber 15, the fee will be $50 per head. To nominate heifers, please con- tact Hank Van Dorp at 529-7965. A cheque for $200 per heifer along with pedigree information should be sent to Hank. The objective is to develop pro- ductive heifers that calve at two years of age. Research in Oklaho- ma has shown that an extra 330 pounds of calf on a lifetime basis from heifers calving as two year olds versus three year olds can be obtained. Besides individual infor- mation, comparisons can be made among the group. For further information, contact Hank Van Dorp at 529-7965 or John Bancroft at the Ontario Minis- try of Agriculture and Food office in Clinton 482-3428 or 1-800-265- 5170. smaller countries -- smaller in population, that is -- such as Switzerland, Finland, Norway and Austria give agriculture more than $4 billion a year. I mention all this simply to suggest that Canadians arc not alone in helping farmers. It is happening all around the world and Canadians should be aware of it. Not only that bit the gov- ernment helps all kinds of other sectors of the economy with grants an subsidies, too. We all know of the help the automobile industry has received in the last decadeAt is also appropriate to mention`bere that the textile in- dustry in Canada got about $1.5 billion in trade barriers and sub- sidies last year. It is also worth mentioning -- and every farmershould be able to quote some stats to support the suppon going to agriculture -- that agriculture is second only to the automobile industry in generating jobs in this country. In Ontario, especially,.the size and divetsity.of.agriculture is notewottfiy. A.is.vrrorthanore than.$171illlion.a year.in.lhis province. At one.lime, mote dhan 30.penaant of the work d?orce,depended ons lame :for jobs. That figure' has: slipped -m regent yearsto thepoint .where abou t one job in 10 de- pends on farming but that instill l0percent of.theworkforceand should be supported. iIt is difficult to pin down how many fanners are:in Ontario. The definition oft farmer has never been solved to the satis- faction of everyone. Is a rich in- dustrialist who owns a farm for fun still a farmer?-ls a chap with a few hogs who has a full-time job elsewhere still a farmer? A reasonable estimate would be about 70,000 bona -fide farm- ers in Ontario growing more than 200 different crops and ani- mas. Yet, about 84,000 work in the food processing sector alone, more than the number of farmers. Take the packaging, delivery, advertising and all the other side effects that hold an industry viable and you've got a lot of people depending on the lowly farmer toiling on a dusty tractor. 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