HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1991-09-11, Page 10Page 10
Tines -Advocate, September 11, 1991 FAR 1 Y1 LIPI)ATF
It all depends on how you look at
it, said the little boy as he looked
between his legs.
It all depends ... Is the govern-
ment of Canada trying to put small
egg producers out of business or
are the bureaucrats really trying to
make sure all eggs sold in this
country are really Grade A?
If you are a small farmer and
your wife or your husband -- or
even the older kids -- make a few
bucks a week peddling eggs in the
nearest town or city, you will be
swearing at the government.
If you are a big-time egg produc-
er, the new regulations don't mean
a thing because you have already
implemented them.
You see, as of January 1, produc-
ers of eggs with fewer than 500
hens will no longer be able to sell
ungraded eggs beyond the farm
gate. You will still be able to buy
eggs at the farm, if you want them,
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but no more door-to-door selling
and no more selling of ungraded
eggs to customers in town.
When I was a kid, my mother
dealt with a farmer who came with
horse -and -buggy every week with
two dozen eggs. Of course, we also
had a milkman who came every
day and a breadman, too, but those
days are gone forever. Or are they?
I read a story not long ago about
the "new" grocery stores of the fu-
ture. Each customer will have an
electronic system at home where-
by a computer will send messages
to the store. the store will then de-
liver the goods and customers will
no longer have to make trips to the
stores and play chicken with shop-
ping carts in too -narrow aisles.
I digress. I said small producers
will no longer be able to deliver
and sell eggs off the farm. Not so.
I lied. They will no longer be able
to deliver ungraded eggs. The
Egg prices change
in eight provinces
OTTAWA - A combination of
factors has led to a change in the
price paid to producers in eight
provinces for each dozen of Grade
A Large eggs, the Canadian Egg
Marketing Agency (CSMA) has an-
nounced.
The producer price is based on a
Cost of Production Formula which
is updated every three years, and
includes feed, pullet, labour, over-
head and capital costs. Prices are
adjusted to recognize actual pro-
duction and transportation cost dif-
ferences in individual provinces, as
well as to reflect seasonal varia-
tions in demand.
This price change reflects a de-
crease of one cent in the cost of
production, primarily due to lower
feed costs, coupled with a two -cent
increase in the seasonal adjustment.
This balances out to a one -cent in-
crease for Prince Edward Island,
New Brunswick, Manitoba, Sas-
katchewan and Alberta.
These same factors, coupled
with adjustments for transporta-
tion differences, mean a two -cent
• increase for producers in Ontario
and Quebec while producers in
British Colombia will receive a
three cent increase.
Prices in Newfoundland and
Nova Scotia remain unchanged
since producers in those provinces
are receiving their costs of produc-
tion.
Established in 1972, CSMA is a
national, non-profit organization
representing egg producers across
the country. Besides setting the
farmgate price, the Agency man-
ages national egg production and
marketing, and ensures that Cana-
dians receive a steady supply of
high quality eggs. All price chang-
es are approved by the National
Farm Products Marketing Council,
a federal body that overseas sup-
ply management agencies.
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MEA
gummint says the producers will
have to build a grading station
with a refrigeration room and a
separate grading room with hot
and cold running water.
Then, the eggs will, indeed, be
Grade A. Some producers, appar-
ently, have been using the Grade
A symbol without complying with
any sanitation standards. In fact,
some eggs have been arriving on
doorsteps or in farmers' markets
with chicken manure still clinging
to the shells.
It won't happen any more after
January 1, says the gummint.
I talked to a Mennonite farmer
in our area the other day who said
it would cost $25,000 or $30,000
to comply with the regulations. It
will, he said, put him out of busi-
ness, and he said he had been de-
livering eggs to customers in the
city for more than 30 years, "and
my father for 40 years before that,"
he said, shaking his head.
Grading stations for big produc-
ers weigh, size, wash and inspect
eggs -- "candle" them as we used to
call it, so called because a lighted
candle was used to eliminate eggs
with cracked shells or blood spots.
I can readily understand why
government officials are, ahem,
cracking down on small egg pro-
ducers. I have seen some of those
products and those farmers should
have been ashamed to sell them.
Consumers today are becoming
more and more concerned about
food safety and sanitation than ever
before.
The government maintains if it
had not stepped in to tighten the
regulations now, consumer outcry
would have forced them to do it in
the near future. They are, then, init-
itating change rather than putting
out the fire after it gets well started.
They are acting instead of reacting.
I am inclined to agree with the
new regulations but I also shed a
tear for another rural tradition that
is soon to disappear.
A helluva lot of farm kids got
goodies and delights from mom's
egg money through the years.
Some even went through university
with mom's egg money.
I guess it is the price we must
pay for so-called progress.
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