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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes Advocate, 1991-07-03, Page 26Page 24 Times -Advocate, July 3,1991 SPFC [AL FE A T I IR F Quilt display - Susan Hewett (left) and E/eahor Hayter of Grand Bend stand beside one of Haytgr's quilts (a Lone Star) on display at the Lambton Museum this week. Hayter has several of her quilts at the show. Quilt show a celebraf3n of a traditional art form By Adrian Harte GRAND BEND - What started out as simply a way to hold stuffing in place in a bed cover, eventually evolved into a form of folk art, a celebration of which is on display at the Lambton County Museum until this Thursday. Susan Hewett at the museum ex- plains that for the several years the annual quilt show and sale has seen no shortage of quilts to display. This year's show brought 185 of the homemade creations for competi- tion and sale. One particularly impressive item is the quilt made as a fundraising effort for the North Bay and Area Museum. It took Doris Sanderson three year's to complete the scenic quilt, which is so precise in its de- tails that it even uses deerskin for the native costumes. "It sort of takes quilt making to a new level," observes Hewett. The North Bay quilt also makes use of the tradition of incorporating donor's names into the border, as was par 80 or so years ago. While donor rs paid $25 each to have their names sewn onto the quilt raising some $14,000, the more modest fundraising quilts which survive from bygone eras are often a testament to the people who lived in small towns and villages. "It was sort of a historical record of a town," explained Hewett. The rest of the quilts and wall - hangings on display at the museum are of a more conventional nature. With names like Log Cabin, Lone Star, Broken Star, Irish Chain, Double Wedding Ring, and Grandmother's Far, and dozens of variations, they provide a more ob- vious link to the quilt making of the past. Traditional pioneer quilts of rural Canada were often pieced together from scraps of fabric too precious to throw away; and too small for any other use. Sometimes the scraps were extremely small. "They used to do postage -stamp quilts that were thousands of pieces put together," said Hewett. Quilts brought over from Europe or made in the European styk did not stress such economical use of fabric and were able to simply use a whole sheet of fabric that was then decorated with appliqued patches or simply stitched to hold the stuffing in place. Unlike the polyether stuffing available to today's quilter, pioneer quilts used wool as insulation and if it weren't for the quilted compart- ment, it would shift with time and use. "That was really the whole reason for quilting," observed Hewett. "To hold the wool in place." While the elaborate and highly organized designs were considered the highest form of quilting, the late 19th century saw the emer- gence of the "crazy quilt" which would make use of fancy fabrics and different kinds of stitching in random designs. One antique quilt of this style is on display at the mu- seum dated from the "1890s, when people really went for gaudy things", said Hewett. Although quilting was a relaxing pastime in the era before television, radio, or Victrolas, there was also a sense of urgency to it. Heweu ex- plains that a young woman about to be married was expected to have a dozen good quilts in her hope chest in order to set up her home. Young girls would begin to help with quilt- ing as early as five years of age and would make and collect her quilts over the years until perhaps a quilt- ing bee during her engagement would see the last one made - likely in the Double Wedding Ring de- ; sign. dozen quilts would last for most of a woman's married life, un- til her children and grandchildren were able to help her make new ones. Toda , the situation is a little dif- ferent. Although quilting is not an essential art any more, the numbet of quilts on display and for sale at the museum attest to the numbers who still practise it. Several are by Mennonite women who hold onto the traditions of quilting, others are by those who pursue the hobby for pleasure or profit. A good traditional handmade quilt can command a price between $400 and S500. Those which test the waters of new and original de- . signs or show exceptional crafts- manship can cost much more. There is no shortage of customers eager to purchase such items either. Hewett said the annual Lambton Museum sale usually sells about 60 quilts. While quilts' usually require hours and hours of work, in fact Hewett says she has been working on one for the past three years, there are short cuts to getting start- ed in the hobby. Printed tops, which resemble pieced fabric are available ready for the fine stitching and are nearly indistinguishable from original de- signs when finished. And there are quilt kits, which not only include all the fabric, but also have patterns ready -marked on them to show where the stitches must follow. But still, the purist will want to design and lay out a pattern and de- cide what colours will go where, and then invest the many hours re- quired to transform the thread and fabric into an item that can eventu- ally become a family heirloom. Highly unlqu• - This fundraising quilt from the North Bay Area Mu- seum has to be seen to be believed. Stitched with the names of 500 donors, It also raises quilting to a new art form. 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