HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes-Advocate, 1987-11-11, Page 25Times -Advocate, November 11, 1987
Page 9A
A CARS ENGINE GENERATES
ENOUGH HEFT 10 DESTROY
ITSELF. THE COOLING
SYSTEM PROTECTS AGAINST
WAGE, KEEPING THE
ENGINE OPERATING WITHIN
THE CORRECT TEMPERATURE
RANGE. REGULAR CHECKS
AND MAINTENANCE HELP
ASSURE LONG LIFE W
VULNERABLE ENGINE
FAIRS. If RES WHAWS
INVOLVED IN PROPER
0000NG SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE .
CHECK
CONDITION OF
WATER PUMP.
INSPECT RADIATOR
FDR LEAKS,
CORROSION.
% SURE YOtJ HAIL PLENTY
OF GO(1LANT. CAUTION NEMER
OPEN OR REMOVE PRESSURE:
GAP WHEN ENGINE !SHOT.
WOK FOR LEAKING HOSES
AND CONNECTIONS' TIGHTEN
LOOSE CLAMPS.
DICK CONDITION Of THE
WDIATOR PRESSURE CAP"
REPLACE IF RUBBER CASKET
Is uAMAGED.
IF THE ENGINE RUNS TOO
COOL THE THERMOSTAT E
PROBABLYSHOULD
AT FAULT ANDREPLACED
INSPECT CONDITION OF
HOSES. CRACKED. MLJSIN OR
OTHERWISE DETERIORATED
iInS SHOULD BE REPLACED.
HEATER HOSES DEMAND
ATTENTION, T0O. WOK FOR
LEAKS, CRACKS.
ROTTED RUBBER.
REPLACE FALJIJY
CLAMPS.
FORK WEAR AND
TENSION REPLACE
WHEN CRICKED OR
FRAYED. USUAL UFE
IS ABOUT 4 YEARS.
'NOTE: PRESSURE TESTING%
RADIATOR AND PRESSURE CAP
&SURE5 MOST Ai:U{WE TEST.
HOST SERVICE SitUPS ARE
EQUIPPED WITH THESE TESTERS
Faulty exhaust is an
automotive hazard
While automobile engines are running
cleaner and exhaust emissions have been
reduced significantly, one unseen killer
around every running engine is carbon
monoxide, warns the Car Care Council.
Often a driving danger that is easily
overlooked, carbon monoxide is an odor-
less, colorless gas that can kill an unsus-
pecting motorist in an idling car or closed
garage in a matter of minutes if the fumes
aren't ventilated properly.
Two recent accidents attributed to car-
bon monoxide poisoning, one involving a
father and son and the other a 19 year old
youth, illustrate the importance of proper
ventilation when an engine is running,
particularly in a closed area.
Tragic consequences
The father and son spent the night in
their stranded auto after it became stuck in
a ditch. Periodically starting the car to stay
warm, the pair died after exhaust fumes
entered through holes in the floor. Police
added that due to the calm night with no
wind, the fumes couldn't disperse and
stayed close to the car.
Carbon monoxide poisoning was also
blamed in the death of a 19 year old youth
who was working in a closed garage with
the motor running. Exhaust fumes became
trapped in the garage after he closed the
door because of cold weather. He died
within five minutes.
The Car Care Council advises motorists
that a safety check-up should include an in-
spection of the exhaust system for leaks
and the floor for holes. If your exhaust sys-
tem Teaks, replace it. If the floor has rusted
through and there are holes, repair it.
Fresh air supply essential
An idling car can also be a killer. Never
leave the car running in a closed area
where the exhaust fumes can't escape. If
you must sit in a parked car that is idling,
always crack the window open to ensure a
fresh air supply. '
Good driving habits
will increase mileage
Knight Rider may have a compu-
terized car but most of us need a
little human input.
By simply changing a few driving
habits, car owners can cut fuel con-
sumption by 10 per ccnt. That
could amount to a total saving of
over a billion litres of gas and die-
sel fuel annually in Ontario alone.
A lot of myths have fallen by the
wayside since fuel conservation has
become part of the modern approach
to driving. For example, drivers
used to idle their cars to warm them
up before moving, particularly in
cold weather. Now motorists are
finding that, even at -20 degrees C,
most cars only require 15-30 sec-
onds of idling before being driven
off gently. On warmer days, cars
need no idling at all.
Another common belief was that
leaving a car idling during short
stops would use less fuel than turn-
ing it off and starting it again when
the stop was over. It is now widely
recognized that 10 seconds of idling
uses more fuel than restarting the
engine.
'Drivers are also finding that jack-
rabbit starts are best avoided be-
cause they increase fuel consump-
tion. A smooth, steady acceleration
uses less fuel and makes for a more
comfortable ride.
Like the accelerator, the brake
pedal should be used slowly and
evenly. Drivers can cut back on use
of the brake by anticipating stops.
Resting a foot on the brake pedal
while driving is dangerous, increas-
es fuel consumption and adds wear
and tear to the brakes and transmis-
sion.
Dropping your speed slightly will
have only a marginal effect on trav-
el time but could put dollars in
your gas tank. For example, a car
travelling at 115 km/hr. uses 20 per
cent more fuel than one going 90
km/hr.
Another easy way to conserve fuel
is to take those golf clubs out of
the car, except of course when you
are heading for the golf course. Car-
rying any kind of unnecessary
weight around either in the trunk or
on the top of your car just makes it
work harder and use more gas.
if you do take your car to pick up
a quart of milk (walking would
eliminate gas consumption alto-
gether), consider stopping by the
dry cleaners and the bank in the
same trip. Combining several short
trips into one long one will reduce
overall fuel consumption and save
you time as well. Plan ahead.
And remember, when you run in
to do those short errands, turmthc
car off. idling costs money.
For more driving tips contact On-
tario Ministry of Energy, GMS,
Box 37, Queen's Park, Toronto,
M7A 2B7.
Is blue smoke arising?
get your motor checked
Do you think your car may be us-
ing too much oil? One sign an en-
gine is burning oil is blue smoke
coming from the exhaust pipe.
There' an be several reasons for
this condition, says Car Care Coun-
cil, the most common being worn
valve guide seals. Here's -why: The
valves in a typical engine may open
and close as often as 100,000 times
Der hour at highway speeds.
The stem of the valve, sliding up
and down in a guide, is fitted with a
special scal; designed to permit only
a limited amount of oil to pass.
(Some oil is necessary for lubrica-
tion, but too much creates oil burn-
ing problems).
Eventually these seals will wear,
harden or otherwise fail. That's
when oil burning begins.
Many of the conditions which
cause an engine to burn oil prema-
turely are caused by vehicle neglect.
One example of this is worn piston
rings which can wear out premature-
ly because of failure to change oil
and filter regularly.
Once the rings become excessively
worn, an expensive "ring job" is the
only remedy. With proper mainte-
nance, however, an engine normally
should go well bc% and the 160,000
kilometre mark without needing
new piston rings.
Itis essential to,check the engines
oil' regularly. if oil is over -full or
smells like gasoline, it could mean
it is becoming diluted with gaso-
line.
Thus, the oil becomes thin enough
to work its way into the combus-
tion chamber, eventually to burn
and end up in the atmosphere as
smoke.
1f you have to pump the accelera-
tor to keep the engine from stalling,
you may be pumping raw gasoline
into the crank case. This situation
can be avoided by keeping the en-
gine in tune.
Another factor in oil burning is a
malfunctioning positive crank case
ventilation (PCV) valve, whtcn is
intended to route oil vapors through
the combustion chamber rather than
permitting them to escape into the
atmosphere.
pont hesitate • gity�ur vehicles
into service bays right now
Many motorists wait until the first
cold snap to winterize their automo-
biles. The result is usually a frantic
phone call to their local service sta-
tion mechanic, who by this time, is
already deluged with time consum-
ing road calls fo.• dead batteries, fro-
zen radiators and various ignition
ailments.
Easy -to -perform tune-up
To make sure your car will start
when it's 10 below zero, an easy -to -
perform winterizing tune-up for
your car's cooling system will take
care of the cause of many of these
annoyances.
1) Check the following for evi-
dence of coolant leakage; upper and
lower radiator hoses, heater core and
hoses, cylinder heads, water pump,
radiator and all drain plugs. A quali-
ty stop -leak solution may plug
some of the minor holes in metal
parts.
}lose examination
2) Examine all hoses (coolant,
heater, bypass, fuel line, power
steering and air conditioning) for
swelling, soft spots, cracks, a par-
tially collapsed condition, cuts and
general deterioration. Replace as ne-
cessary. If hoses are more than four
years old, replace them regardless of
visual condition.
3) Tighten all hose clamps. Re-
place those which can't be adequate-
ly tightened, or that show .corro-
sion.
4) Check all V -belts for wear on
bottom.and sides. Pay particular at-
tention to the alternator drive. Re-
place or retension as necessary. If
belts are more than four years old,
replace them regardless of visual
condition.
5) Check coolant for rust. Flush
entire system if necessary. Drain
and refill with fresh coolant of 50-
50 water and anti -freeze.
If coolant is less than two years
old and isn't going to be replaced,
check it for strength, and add as ne-
cessary for needed protection.
6) Inspect the condition of the radi-
ator cap, gasket and spring. Check
the radiator filler neck for nicks that
could lead to a pressure loss.
7) Clean bugs, leaves, paper and
other foreign matter off the front of
the radiator. Remove by blowing
out with high pressure air or water.
8) Check the condition of the radi-
ator overfl w tube or hose, and
make sure it has a good connection
to the radiator.
The final step
After the cooling system has been
inspected and serviced, remove the
radiator cap and start the engine.
If the coolant begins to circulate
immediately, or if after you have re-
installed the cap, the upper radiator
docs not feel like it's conveying
warm coolant, the thermostat will
need replacing.
TOTAL CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
IS A DAILY PRIORITY AT HMP
At a recent 1988 new car announcement in
Toronto only seven dealerships from Ottawa,
Toronto and London zones received recognition
for oustanding customer satisfaction.
Huron Motor Products of Exeter was one of those
dealerships singled out by General Motors. The
local company placed highest in their dealer
group.
GM co-ordinates customer satisfaction pro-
grams to access our dealership's responsiveness.
They surveyed our customers and determined the
acceptability of Our level of service was ex-
tremely high.
At HMP we believe selling to customers once
is no longer enough. We look at our customers
as a life-long resource. In fact, we consider our
past and present customers essential assets.
Our committment to excellence has devel-
oped around a single objective: increasing
the level of satisfaction experienced by each
individual who is in contact with our service
department.
It is this group of talented individuals work-
ing ext'emely hard as a team that is respon-
sible fcr HMP earning the respect of everyone
who entrusts their vehicle to us. -
Whether it's a first purchase or one of
many, or whether you purchased somewhere
els, we'!! do everything we can to convince
you the right decision was made when you
bring your vehicle to us. We know happy
.:ustomers will tell others and we recognize
this is the best foundation on which to build a
successful business. Try us and see how cus-
tomer mirided we are.
Howard McDonald Mark Tuckey Ed,Neidinger Bob Oke
Service Manager Service Technician Servi:e Technician Shop Foreman
Doug Campbell Joe Stephens
Service Technician Service Technician
Gerry McCarter
Service Technician
Ruth Miller
Parts Dept.
Jerry Smith
Service Advisor
Rob Dickey Marg Austin Mike Ziler
Parts Manager Computer Operator Reconditioning
"The Attitude of our staff
brings. our customers
back year after year.".
Guaranteed Service
Guaranteed GM Parts
Guaranteed Price
HURON MOTOR PRODUCTS
L rp. Serving Western Ontario for over 20`years
Main Street South, Exeter * 235-0363.
PONTIAC.
BUICK
GMC TRUCKS
HMP