HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes-Advocate, 1987-01-14, Page 17• I h
•
A SHORT SLIDE On the way home from school Thursday after-
noon Jeff Latulippe, Somsack Phannavong and Mary Vannavong
found a short slide on Marlborough street.
1
T -A photo
•
Degradation, urban sprawl serious problems
January 14, 1987
Ontario sof/ is in jeopardy
Within 30 years Canadians may not
be capable of feeding themselves
because of rapid soil degradation,
Senator Herb Sparrow warned Cana-
dians Monday at Ridgetown College
Farmers' Week.
"We live by the soil and we die by
the soil," said the Liberal senator
from North Battleford, Sask. who
headed a study resulting in a book titl-
ed Soil at Risk. "This country could
lose a major portion of its agricultural
capability".
Only 4.5 percent of Canada's land
base is suitable to agriculture and
that slim figure continues to erode
rapidly, Sparrow warned, particular-
ly in Ontario where urban expansion
eats up farmland, compounding other
problems of soil degradation.
"Every form of soil degradation we
have in Canada is exaggerated in On-
tario," Sparrow said, which takes on
added significance when considering
that fully half of Canada's class 1 and
2 soils can be seen from Toronto's CN
Tower.
Urban expansion in Canada, most
concentrated in Ontario, eats up 26
acres (10.5 hectares) of farmland an
hour, Sparrow said. "That's 260 acres
every working 10 -hour day eating
%
Ile says he has written letters,
-made hundreds of -phone calls. ap-
peared before milk committees, milk
commissions and board of directors
meetings but gets nowhere.
His name is Delos Dann and he does
not have much praise for the Ontario
Milk Marketing Board nor the Milk
Commission on Ontario. And this
comes after I penned a piece in early
December commending the milk
board for 20 years of service' to the
farming community.
"You've had experience as a
newspaperman getting bureaucrats
to get off their asses. Mr. Trotter."
said Mr. Dann. "Is there any way to
get these milk guys into action?"
• Mr. Dann's story is probably uni-
que. He came to Canada in 1984 after
farming for nearly :30 years in the Ex-
cited States. He arrived here quite
prepared to pay the price for quota to
get into milk production in Ontario on
farm with his son near Teviotdale.
J He got quota but the decision cam! 1
Might in the middle of a Telex strike
in September, 1984. The strike effec-
lively caught him and his family in a
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1
bind. An over -quota letiy_caught up
with him but the strike caused pro-
blems for a new producer. Without
getting into the extremely com-
plicated reasons for how it cost
money. Mr. -Dann took his case to the
Ontario Farm Products Appeal
Tribunal.
The Danns figured the entire screw -
up on quota costs, over -production
and extra levies cost them more than
$20,000. The appeal tribunal, a provin-
cial body, agreed the Danns were
money out of pocket. The family of-
fered to settle for $10,000 just to put
an end to the squabble.
Tuckersmith
lady named
Agriculture Minister John Wise has
announced the appointment of more
members to the federal Farm Debt
,aview Boards for Newfoundland,
Prince Edward Island; New
Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario,
Manitoba and Saskatchewan. Includ-
ed is a women from Tuckersmith
Township..
The boards were established in
August by the federal government to
assist farmers and their creditors
resolve financial difficulties. They
have the power to examine farmers'
financial situations and to provide for
a stay of proceedings by creditors for
up to 120 days.
Included in the Ontario appoint-
ments was Brenda McIntosh, 46, a
cash crop, hog and layer operator
from Tuckersmith. She is a member
of the provincial decision committee
for farm operating credit assistance
program and the Ontario Family
Farm Interest Rate Reduction Pro-
gram (OFFIR). Mrs. McIntosh has
been active in the Huron Federation
of Agriculture and other community
activities.
These people will provide the in-
valuable knowledge and expertise
necessary for the boards to work ef-
fectively," Mr. Wise said.
Applications can be picked up at
Farm Credit Corporation offices and
!Agriculture Canada regional offices.
- --A-settlement of -$4;500 -was -finally
agreed upon. The milk commission.
according to Mr. Dann, and the ap-
peal tribunal agreed upon a sum
"equivalent to the dollar value of 400
litres of milk," about $4,500.
That was in November of 1985. But
Mr. Dann has not, as this is written,
received a single penny.
"I -know what was meant and I'm
sure they know what was meant in the
settlement but they will not budge."
said Mr. Dann last month. "How do
you move these damned
bureaucrats? They (he OMMB and
the Milk Commission of Ontario) say
an overquota levy is a federal matter
and comes under the jurisdiction of
the Canadian (not the Ontario) Dairy
Commission.
"They're using that as a cop-out."
"That bunch at the OM81B are the
coldest bunch of bureaucrats I have
ever seen and the milk commission is
just as bad."
Mr. Dann of DAnnroving Farm
maintains Ken Knox of the milk com-
mission is well aware the money is
owed as is Ken McKinnon, former
chairman of the OMMB, now vice-
chairman of the Canadian Dairy
Commission.
"Knox is the hardest -man in On-
tario to get ahold of and McKinnon
was vague and evasive and even
refused to testify 'Without legal
counsel' present," said Mr. Dann.
"All I'm trying to do is get a little
justice for money that is owed to me.
And we're willing to settle for one-
fifth."
Mr. Dann sounds like a reasonable
man. He is not vindictive. In a
telephone interview he remained
polite and up front, able to retain his
sense of humor in a situation that
would have some people ripping out
phone lines.
I have not contacted either the milk
board or the milk commission. Their
side of the story may be different.
But if it isn't, then they owe Delos
n $4,500 and they should pay him.
It s ms to me to be a lousy way to
treat producer, making him wait
more than a year for $4,500 and defy-
ing an order from Ontario's top farm
appeal board.
i
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- 227-4479
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Sparrow listed crisis degradation
problems across Canada and possible
scenarios should Canadians not im-
mediately adopt what he calls a "con-
servation ethic:"
• The Maritime provinces' topsoil,
which unlike Ontario's doesn't
regenerate, is eroding at such a rate
that there will be no agricultural base
within within 30 or 40 years.
• Fragile Quebec organic soils are
eroding at such a rate that within 20
years fanning could be eliminated.
• 11 Prairie soil erosion and soil
salinization continues because of im-
proper cropping methods, agriculture
in the West could be history within 40
Soil awards
this Friday
Eight Huron farmers are among
the nominees for the 1987 Norman
Alexander Conservation Award,
chosen for their outstanding leader-
ship implementing and using soil and
water conservation practices in their
day to day methods of farming.
The winner of the prestigious
trophy will be announced at the Huron
Soil and Crop Improvement Associa-
tion's annual Awards Banquet in Var-
na this week.
Nominated for the Norman Alex-
is r Award are John and Harry
Swinkles and Jim Maclntosh, all of
RR 4 Seaforth; Ken Gascho and Roy
Erb, both of RR 3 Zurich; Jack
McGregor of RR 2, Kippen; Bruce
Shillinglaw, RR 1 Londesboro; and
Lyle Martin, Ethel.
The annual prize was named in
honour of - Norman Alexander of
Londesboro, who was also the first
recipient of the trophy when it was
first instigated by the Huron Soil and
Crop Improvement Association in
1981. Mr. Alexander is known
throughout the province for his work
in conservation and for his efforts to
educate people from all walks of life
in the urgency of preserving our
natural resources. -
This year for the first time, the Soil
and Crop banquet will be held in co-
operation with the Ausable-Bayfield
Conservation Authority Awards,
which include awards for both the in-
dividual and the group showing the
most concern for conservation over
the past year. The banquet gets
underway at 6 p.m. on Friday,
January 16 at the Stanley Township
Complex.
When a man assumes a public
trust, he should consider himself as
oub1ic property. - -Thomas
There's nothing a man can do to im-
prove himself so much as writing his
memoirs.
May.rd Pmnrn,
years.
• Because of the mountainous ter-
rain of British Columbia, only four
percent of the land is suitable for far-
ming, and most of that is in the
valleys. Unfortunately urbanization is
progressing rapidly in British Colum-
bia and much of that growth is in
those fertile valleys.
Because Ontarians are sitting on
the country's richest farm base at the
same time they are contributing to
rapid deterioration of that resource..
Sparrow ells on farmers and their ci-
ty cousins be quick at adopting the
Page 15
soil conservation ethic.
Besides erosion through wind and
water, Ontario is plagued by in-
dustrial and housing sprawl, highway
construction and utility corridors that
gobble up non-renewable farmland.
Sparrow said. On top of all that, pollu-
tion is heaviest in Ontario and con-
tinues to harm soils.
Western Canadian farmers are dry -
land farmers in a semi -arid climate,
so expect wind erosion of their soils.
Sparrow said. "Few Westerners 1.
would believe that lush Ontario would
have dust storms.... but you do."
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