HomeMy WebLinkAboutTimes-Advocate, 1981-07-01, Page 17•
Huron farmand home news
Taking the easy way 'out, is not always
Taking the easy way - not
always the best!
Are you still breeding
dairy heifers to a bull in the
back pasture? If so, these
heifer's are reducing your
chances to upgrade the
quality of your
replacements.
Everyone knows, dairy
cows on the average leave
the milking herd for various
reasons, at about five years
of age and only produce one
heifer calf in a life time. I
suppose to many dairymen
this would be enough infor-
mation to ensure heifers be
bred at 15-18 months and to a'
unit bull!
But... Yes I know, your
heifer facilities are not very
handy for a routine herd
health program and during
the summerallreplacements
are down the road at the
pasture farm. It's just a lot
easier, much less headache,
to turn the bull out.
All I'm saying, is be
aware, if you are not using
A:I. in heifers, you are miss-
ing out on an excellent way
to increase the genetic
potential for milk yield and
longevity in the cows you
will,be milking in the years
to come.
Listed below are six im-
portant points (Hoard's
Dairymen, June 10) to
successful A.I. in herds:
1. Identification of heifers, 2.
Proper nutrition. 3. Regualr
herd health program. 4.
Heat detection methods. 5.
Handling facilities. 6. Sire
selection and insemination.
The benefits of heifer A.I.
far. outweigh the effort need-
ed to make it work.
Dennis Martin, Associate
Agricultural Representative
How are your crops doing?
During the past two weeks
I have had three experiences
that have led me to wonder
'about your crops. The in-
cidents are in no way con-
nected. The first of these
concerns the Soil and Crop
Improvement colored bean
study. There are about 20
colored bean fields in Huron
and Perth Counties that
Chris Allcott, my summer
assistant. and I are
watching.
We check for insects, dis-
ease, emergence, weeds,
etc. Last week we walked a
number of these fields. The
second incident concerns a
visit with a farmer who is
suffering from the low hog
prices. The third incident
was a plane ride on Sunday
evening. Don Jack from
Milverton took me for a crop
inspection from the air.
All three of these incidents
makes me wonder how often
your neighbour walks his
fields. (I know you would
certainly check you crops).
For every 100 acres of corn
he plants he has about $25,-
000 invested. In some cases
your neighbours have made
that investment and then
walked away from it.
Walking the bean fields,
Chris and I found two spots
of perennial smart weed and
one spot of perennial ground
cherry. All of which should
be eradicated now. While we
were walking those fields we
looked over some back
fences. One thing I can say is
— if that's "a little bit of
twitch" in those back fields
then the Pope is a little bit
Catholic and the Queen is a
little bit English.
I saw some of your
neighbour's crops and now I
wonder about yours. I
wonder if you checked your
population in corn and
beans. While checking the
bean fields we notice a range
in plant counts from 1.7 to
3.3 plants per foot. I have
wondered about fertilizer
this past two weeks as well.
I have heard a lot of the
cost price squeeze this spr-
ing. I have heard a lot about
the very sensitive interest
rate issue. But then I wonder
if things are so bad, why are
less than 20% of Ontario
farmers soil testing. That
means Inat four of your
neighbours do not soil test.
How can they afford not to?
How can they at one time
talk about the high cost of
cropping and high interest
rates and at the next time
not use this service. either losing yield because
I can safely say that four they are not putting on
of your neighbours are enough. or they are wasting
:M
money by putting on too by 2 or $3,000 00 a year or
much. Even if they only increased their crop output
reduced their fertilizer costs by an equivalent amount it
•ti r 4
>:r
A SOLID JOB — Agricrew for Perth and Huron counties recently held a one day training session at a Mitchell area farm.
Receiving some practical experience in the art of stone picking were (left -right) Paul Cooke, RR 1 Kirkton; David Eckert, RR 2
Mitchell; Gary Fluttert, RR 7 St. Marys; Janice Vivian, RR 2 Staffa; Cheryl Stewart, RR 1 Kirkton and Debbie Angus,
Kirkton. (Photo courtesy Mitchell Advocate)
A
PYRAMID POWER — South Huron Junior Farmers took time out from their Farm Olympics, Sunday, to build a human
pyramid for the T -A's camera. Those on the lower tier were disappointed to find the pyramid was only three layers deep.
Ten years ago, the con-
sumers associations and the
farm marketing boards were
bickering like children in an
ice cream jug.
Consumers were accusing
farmers of all kinds of
skullduggery, especially in
the areas where marketing
boards had the power to set
and allocate quotas.
Farmers were telling con-
sumers to get out of the back
forty and mind their own
business. Then, with some
hesitation and trepidation,
the two factions got
together.
It didn't happen overnight
and suspicions were con-
firmed in some respects.
Eventually, though, in the
Canadian tradition, the two
factions got to know each
other and reached an un-
derstanding.
As soon as consumers
found farmers were not out
to rip off the public, they
began to listen and unders-
tand. When farmers found
that consumers were only
trying to learn more about
the intricacies of the food
chain as well as trying to un-
derstand farmers' problems,
they became less defensive
and more articulate. -
The mutual respect that
was engendered was good
for all concerned. Con-
sumers understood farmers
and farmers understood con-
sumers.
Consumers suggested they
should participate in some of
the decisions made by
farmers. Relucantly,
farmers agreed and con-
sumer advocates bacame
members of the National
Farm Products Marketing
Council as well as some of
the provincial boards.
Although consumers
associations did not quit
keeping a critical eye on
marketing boards, the at-
mosphere between the two
former adversaries became
one of mutual respect. Even
last month when the report
from a committee of the
Economic Council of Canada
said marketing 'boards —
supply management
marketing boards — were
gouging the public, an active
member of the consumers
association defended the
boards.
June Menzies, now chair-
man of the National Farm
Products Marketing Council,
was emphatic in her un-
derstanding of agriculture.
The prices of farm
products controlled by
quotas and marketing
boards have not increased as
much as the prices of beef
and pork two uncontrolled
sectors of agriculture.
"When you take it over a
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E Dietrich Metal Products
Manufacturer of Metal Trim _
Sales of Steel Siding
Farm Building Construction s
Concrete Forming =_
Complete Building Sales forE
Self -Erected Structures
1
1 1/4 Miles West of Mt.1
Carmel and
Mile South
R.R.# 8 Parkhill Phone 294-69401
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•
Letters are apprec aced by Bob Trotter Etdate Rd Eirn.ra Ont N38 2C 7
10 -year period, the prices in
the supply -controlled com-
modities have not run out of
control," she said in a televi-
sion interview over CIT.
Only milk, eggs, chicken,
turkey and tobacco are
supply -controlled.
Mrs. Menzies said that in
1980, chicken prices in-
creased by 7.6 percent com-
pared to 8.6 for beef. In the
same year, turkey prices ac-
tually dropped by 31/2 per-
cent while pork went down
by less than one percent.
I could, of course, get into
the fact that retail prices in-
creased dramatically for all
farm products last year yet
the return to the farmer ac-
tually dropped in many com-
modities but there isn't
room this week.
While the price of beef es-
pecially was soaring in the
supermarkets. farmers
were getting less.
If there is a ripoff in the
food chain, it certainly is not
farmers who are doing the
ripping. The potential for
ripping off the consumer is
not in the hands of farmers.
In Canada. not more than
half a dozen companies con-
trol more than 60 percent of
the food chain. They control
it from the time it leaves the
farm gate until it reaches
you. They control the
truckers. the packers, the
packagers. the wholesalers
and the retailers. They con-
trol flour mills, grain
elevators. shipping lines,
perhaps even the banks.
Farmers had to pet deeply
involved in marketing just to
survive. Even then, the
horror stories in agricultural
circles are evident in the
bankruptcies proliferating
across the country.
If anything is done now to
dismantle marketing
boards. which farmers have
fought so hard and long to es-
tablish. there will be a
serious revolt right across
Canada that will make Louis
Riel look like a piker.
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makes a difference. Maybe
not a big difference any one
year, but certainly over 10
years.
That would amount to $20,-
000 to $30,000. less debt load
and at today's interest rate
that's substanial. There is an
old adage that states "what
you make is not as impor-
tant as what you spend".
Some of the farmers that
are now having close en-
counters with their bank
managers or feed companies
may be too late to. soil test
and walk their fields.
However, it is not too late
for many others. Check and
secure your investment now.
Soil test no good?
Before you say soil testing
is no good, I wnat you to
realize a couple of things.
First of all, the soil test is a
guideline, not the last word.
As well, most of the
criticism that I have en-
countered with Ontario's soil
test is the result of poor
'sampling technique or poor
interpretation of the results.
§Nowthereare.a number of
oil testing services
available. In fact there are
many soil test services
available based on research
done in the United States.
For the most part they are
overpriced (by Ontario's
standards). They can run up
to $6.50/acre. Their
recommendations are based
on American conditions. Our
soil test is based on On -
Juniors
h ost games
The South Huron Junior
Farmers were hosts for the
first annual Farm Olymics
Sunday at Usborne Central
School.
The date was set for June
28 1981 for the first annual
Farm Olympics. The South
Huron Junior Farmers
hosted these games held at
Usborne Central School, for
the rest of the county.
The day got off to a quick
start with nail driving and
the tug of farmers, then the
bale throwing and the
wheelbarrow relay really got
things rolling.
Things cooled down a bit
with the bobbing for apples
and the substituted ex-
cretory material toss events.
The day wound up with the
team cluster tie-up and the
human stooks.
The winning team was
presented with little trophies
and all in all the day was a
success. We, the South
Huron Junior Farmers hope
to see you out at the Farm
Olympics next year.
Cecil R Squire
Sales & Service
Repair Shop
Equipment
47 John St. E.
Exeter
235-0465
the best
tario's growing conditions
and Ontario's research.
If you are not able to soil
test yourself then call us and
we will located for you
someone who will soil test
your farm - (approxitnately
35t/acre). If you are not
willing to pay for this ser-
vice, then hire your own kids
todo it. Even if you pay
them 35t an acre it isavery
worthwhile investment.
Before they go soil testing,
set down some guidelines.
No sample should represent
more than 20 acres.
Also, make them take at
least one sample/acre. The
more samples the better.
And they can soil sample
anytime. In fact, sampling
while the crop is growing is
ideal. This lessens the
chance of sampling a fer-
tilizer band.
Again I want to re-
emphasize if your
neighbours don't take advan-
tage of a tool as simple as
the soil test and he doesn't
check the fields during the
summer time. should you
seriously listen to him talk
about high input costs and
low yields. If he doesn't
know what's going on out
there — who does''
Pat Lynch,
Soils & Crops Specialist.
John Heard. Assistant
Agricultural Represen-
tative. .
HELP
I -HE KIDNEY
FOUNDATION
IN THE
FIGHT FOR
LIFE.
\1:1R(Il IS KIUNE1' MMON'1'H.
• , Kidio c
�d h UIi l ttinll
„f Canada
July 1, 1981 Page SA
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