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Times -Advocate, July 1, 1981
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Torch is passed
The announcement of the death of
Terry Fox probably tugged at the
hearts of more Canadians than any
other person in this nation's history,
despite the fact few knew him just a lit-
tle over a year ago.
When he dipped his artificial leg
into the Atlantic Ocean and stated his
memorable Marathon of Hope. this
young man from B.C. embarked on a
journey that most would have con-
sidered foolhardy. But they didn't
recognize the courage and stamina that
became his trademark and quickly
brought him to national attention.
He became a folk hero, a living
legend!
His death seems totally unfair, but
that reaction must not overshadow the
reality that his Marathon of Hope must
not be allowed to die with him. That -
would be inexcusable!
Terry Fox had a cause and gave
everything he had to that cause.
Canadians responded .generously and
the money raised may well help to
provide some clues to battle the disease
which claimed its young adversary:
More is obviously needed.
The Marathon of Hope must con-
tinue. Terry Fox has passed you the
torch.
sttrotltw JwRwtioPh
Mainstream Canada
Why all dealers are upset
By W. Roger Worth
While provincial and
federal governments and the
oil industry battle over who
gets what from the Canadian
energy ple, the independent
dealers who distribute the gas
and oil to consumers have
somehow been left out of the
debate.
The decisions being made
by political and industrial
heavyweights are also costing
them a bundle of money.
Consider what's happen-
ing. One of the country's
largest multinational oil com-
panies recently released fig-
ures indicating how the gaso-
line pricing system has chang-
ed in Ontario in the last three
years. (While provincial taxes
vary, the situation is similar In
other provinces.)
In December, 1978, when
gasoline was selling for 99C
per gallon at the pump, crude
oil cost 38C per gallon, the oil
company received 20C for re-
fining and distributing the
product to dealers, Ottawa
got 12C, and the Ontario gov-
ernment received 19C.
Dealers received 9C per
gallon.
Recently, with gasoline sel-
ling at S1.65 pe[,gtalion, crude
oil cost 52C, the oil company
got 33C for refining and distri-
buting, the federal govern-
mmnt received 45C, with the
Ontario government picking
up 25C per gallon.
The dealer's margin re-
mained at 9C per gallon, exact-
ly the same as 1978.
Ottawa's take was up a
whopping 275% In the three
year period. Ontario Increased
revenues by 31%. As a re-
finer, the oil company was
able to raise prices by 65%.
And the cost of crude oil (In-
cluding, provincial royalties)
was up 36%.
What's intriguing about
Othis whole scenario Is the out-
right admission by one of the
nation's largest on companies
that dealers have been left out
in the cold, even though in-
ventory costs (to say nothing
of labor rates) have risen
dramatically.
Perhaps it's time the oil
companies, considered shar-
ing a part of their increased
revenues with independent
dealers. Three years without a
raise is a long time indeed.
ss s ■ # a , s tt.
The read writ
Pay premium price
Some months ago, Canadians were
shocked to learn that a government sur-
vey reported that the major oil com-
panies were making windfall profits.
The reports, of course, were denied by
the companies and some of them went
so far as to spend vast amounts in large
advertisements to explain their posi-
tion to the consumer.
There are those who suggest that
on top of the excess profits, the oil com-
panies are not particularly com-
petitive. The suggestion is based on the
fact that the majority of service
stations in any given area all charge the
same price for their products.
It appears rather ironical that all
the firms have identical costs in selling
one litre of gasoline to any given
customer.
However, perhaps the most un-
usual aspect of gasoline pricing is the
difference that occurs from one area to
another. Exeter customers are current-
, ly paying somewhere around 36.5 cents
per litre while over in Stratford, the
average price is only 31.9 cents. That
works out to a difference of approx-
imately 20 cents per . gallon for those
who haven't converted to the metric
system as yet and the saving for Strat-
ford residents on an average fill -up is
about $3.00 compared to the motorist
who fills up in the Exeter area. London,
by the way, is about the same as Ex-
eter.
No doubt there is some rationale
for the difference but in view of the fact
both Stratford and Exeter are served
from the same source in Sarnia's
Chemical Valley the difference appears
difficult to comprehend.
Needs some action
The Canadian Home Insulation
Program (CHIP) has been paying
Canadians to insulate their homes and
it now appears they may have to con-
tribute more tax dollars to "un -
insulate" a few.
Some of the homes 'under the
program were insulated with urea for-
maldehyde, which has turned out to be
a health hazard. Some home owners
have been experiencing burning eyes,
breathing problems, headaches and
vomiting.
The federal and provincial
governments have been wrestling with
the problem for some time, and while
the insulation agent has now been bann-
ed, there's the problem of what to do
with the homes that used it.
The choice appears rather clear.
Having approved it under the program,
the government should become respon-
sible for taking whatever corrective ac-
tion is necessary.
There's another new development
that makes the situation even more
bizarre. One of thetesters used to detect
the formaldehyde gas has been found
inadequate. Drager tubes will measure
gas of more than .5 parts per million,
but unfortunately the human body is
even more keen, and can be affected by
as little as .1 parts per million.
To make matters worse, some civil
servants have been trying to hide this
fact from some property owners. "Our
Drager tubes do not provide.a sensitive
enough test for formaldehyde;
however, their use may provide some
reassurance to concerned citizens,"
Lambton County's medical officer of
health Dr. Lucy. Duncan commented in
a memo to the health unit's inspection
department.
It's about as reassuring as a doctor
peering down the throat of a suspected
heart attack victim and saying he can't
see any problem with the heart.
The time has come for everyone in-
volved to give home owners every
assurance that their homes will be
properly tested and the problem rec-
tified where necessary.
Should raise some boeuf
It appears a little difficult these days
to get off the topic of high interest rates
and the problem they are causing for
farmers and small businessmen.
In many instances they are victims of
their own lack of education. To be more
specific, it would appear their main
problem is the fact they don't speak
French.
Their failure to master that language
has left them off the list of
organizations which receive generous
handouts from the federal government,
those fellows down in Ottawa who have
turned a deaf ear to pleas to step in and
provide some assistance for people be-
ing forced into bankruptcy by high in-
terest. -
It's not that the federal government
doesn't have some money. Just recent-
ly Secretary of State Francis Fox an-
nounced a federal contribution totalling
$1,176,000 to I'Association canadienne-
francasie de I'Ontario to assist that
group in carrying out its program of ac-
tivities on behalf of Ontario's French-
speaking citizens.
Another $292,705 was turned over to
la Federation des jeunes Canadiens-
francais (sorry our typesetting doesn't
have the appropriate accents) to assist
in promoting the social and cultural in-
terests of Canada's minority French-
speaking youth.
The $292,705 will be used to establish
a national newsletter to enable Federa-
tion members to better exchange infor-
mation on economic, political, social
and cultural issues of interest to fran-
cophone youth; and, the development
of a charter of rights for young fran-
cophones.
culture. The main question is the
priority at a time when Canadians of
any language are having economic
problems.
It wouldn't even appear quite so
ridiculous if the Secretary of S lee
provided some funds --for---the—En ish
speaking minorities in Quebec, ut of
course Rene Levesque has turned the
language situation into a one-way
street with his edicts.
The federal government has sat back
quietly while the Quebec government
has moved that province into a French -
only status and at the same time hand-
ed out funds to French-speaking groups
in other parts of the nation.
One suspects if area farmers were
raising boeuf et porc instead of beef
and pork they'd find the federal
treasury ready with an out -pouring of
funds to assist them in their present
economic squeeze.
At a time when many are going into
bankruptcy, or banqueroute if Mr. Fax
prefers, his doling out of substantial
funds for newsletters and a charter of
rights for young francophones is open
to question.
workers indicated she was able to com-
municate adequately with francophone
workers. The company, under Bill 101,
,had no choice but to fire an employee
who had been with the firm for 18
years.
It's no wonder efforts to introduce
bilingualism across the country fall flat
and why sizeable federal grants to fran-
cophone organizations outside Quebec
draw the ire of many Canadians.
With the Liberal government's power
base in Quebec it is, however, not sur-
prising that the entire situation
appears most one-sided.
There's no intent to down -play the
value of organizations attempting to
preserve the French language and
Quebec'S Bill 101, the Chartre de la
Langue Francaise, has been regarded
in the rest of the country at the very
least as a retrogressive step and at the
extreme, as a racist piece of legisla-
tion.
Quebecois maintain the law is needed
to protect their language and heritage.
But while the province wants the right
for its citizens to work and talk in the
language of their choice right acrossthe
country, it denies that same right to an
anglophone working in Quebec.
A few weeks ago, a nurse was fired
by the E. B. Eddy company because
she failed on foiir occasions to pass
French -language tests although fellow
u ar and Spice
Dispe sed by Smiley
•
Periodically the writer receives en-
quiries from budding area poets and
writers seeking sources for having
their works published. To this date, I
have been unable to provide much
assistance,' not having thought serious-
ly enough about writing my memoirs
and seeking out a publisher for what is
sure to be a best seller.
However, the information is now
available. Send along your works to a
publishing house in China. They may
not decide to undertake the publishing,
but even their refusals will make you
think you have been successful as a
writer.
A South African writer is reported to
have received the following rejection
slip from a Chinese magazine:
"We have read your manuscript with
boundless delight. If we were to publish
your paper it would be impossible for
us to publish any work of a lower stan-
dard. As it is unthinkable that, in the
next thousand years, we shall see its
equal, we are, to our regret, compelled
to return your divine'composition and to
beg you a thousand times to overlook
our shortsightedness and timidity."
God must have needed somebody,
Who was young courageous and true.
To join His throng of angels,
and He saw what Terry could do.
God must have needed somebody,
Who was determined and strong of will.
He soon saw in Terry Fox,
As the one to fill that bill.
God must have needed somebody,
Who was brimming with dedication.
Then He saw one of our bravest,
Marching across this nation.
God must have needed somebody,
Who was tenderhearted and kind.
He heard Terry speak of others,
And knew in Terry He had a real find.
So God has called this nations finest,
To be with Him in Heaven above.
We will never forget dear Terry,
His great effort won our love.
But our thoughts must now be with his family,
Though God saw their great courage too.
Now may it be said for the very last time,
To our "heroic Terry" Thank You.
D. Simpson
By SYD FLETCHER
He was an American,
through and through. His
last place to teach had been
Seattle, way out on the west
coast of the United States.
There, music teachers had
a different sort of existence
than they did in our high
schoollie had had a huge
budget, supported by service
clubs in the community, for
a one hundred and fifty piece
marching band complete
with uniforms that would
knock your eyeballs out. If
Perspectives
new instruments were need-
ed it was only' a question of
when. not how mych.
At our school. music was
only one of many subject
areas, each clamouring for a
piece of the school budget
pie. Though we had ..in-
struments. that was about it.
No fancy uniforms and cer-
tainly no money for long ex-
pensive marching band
trips. It was hard for him to
accept.
Yet he survived and
gradually the kids came to
not only respect him but to
admire that formerly quite
conservative hand which
usually had lulled its
audiences to sleep, come to
new life with an interesting
variety of music ranging
from rock to Beethoven. His
enthusiasm was contagious
and soon you would see
students coming in before
and after school to practise
their instruments, eager to
please him and to make the
orchestra better.
At the end of the school
year, some of the teachers
were being presented with
'gag' gifts, teasing them
about some aspect of the
school year.
With the music teacher
though, he unwrapped his
package to fine a huge Cana-
dian flag. Tears filled his
eyes, and with his voice
emotion -packed. he thanked
the students for accepting
him as a new Canadian.
The students sat, hushed,
wrapped up in the emotion of
the moment. For them too,
it was a good experience,
reaching out to welcome a
stranger across the invisible
border between our two
countries.
The education stalemate
In thirty plus years as an editor, a
parent. and a teacher, I have been inun-
dated (though not quite drowned) by
several waves of self-styled "reform"
of our educational system, especially
that of Ontario.
Each wave has washed aw,gy some of
the basic values in our system and left
behind a heap of detritus, from which
teachers and students eventually
emerge, gasping for a breath of clean
air.
Most of the "massive" reforms in
our system are borrowed from the
U.S., • after thirty or forty years of
testing • there have proven them
dubious, if not worthless.
We have borrowed from the
pragmatist, John Dewey, an American,
who had some good ideas,. but tried to
put them into mass production, an
endearing but not necessarily noble
trait of our cousins below the border.
We have tried the ridiculous, "See,
ane. See Spot run. Spot, see Jane
mit," sort of thing which completely
ig res the child's demand for heroes
and witches and shining maidens, and
things that go bump in the night.
We have tried "teaching the whole
child", a process in which the teacher
becomes father/mother, uncle/aunt,
grandfather/grandma, psychiatrist,
buddy, confidant, and football to kick
around, while the kid does what he/she
dam -well -pleases. And we wonder
about teacher "burn -out".
We have tried a s'•stem in which the
children choose from a sort of Pan-
dora's box what subjects they would
like to take, and giving them a credit
for each subject to which they are "ex-
posed", whether or not they have learn-
ed anything in it.
That was a bit of a disaster. Kids,
like adults, chose the things that were
"fun", that were "easy", that didn't
have exams, that allowed them to ex-
press their individuality.
New courses were introduced with
the rapidity of rabbits breeding. A kid
who was confident that he would be a
great brain surgeon took everything
from basket -weaving to bird -watching
because they were fun.
And. suddenly, at about the age of
seventeen, he/she discovered that it
was necessary to know some science,
mathematics, Latin, History and
English to become a brain surgeon (or
a novelist, or a playwriter, or an
engineer, etc.). ,
There are very few jobs open in
basket -weaving and bird -watching or
World Religions or another couple of
dozen I could name, but won't. for fear
of being beaten to death by a tizzy of
teachers the day this column appears.
The universities, those sacrosanct in-
stitutions, where the truth shall make
you free, went along with the Great
Deception. They lowered their stan-
dards, in a desperate scramble for live
bodies. They competed for students
with all the grace of merchants in an
Armenian bazaar.
Another swing of the pendulum.
Parents discovered that their kids
knew something about a lot of things,
but no much about anything. They got
mad.
The universities, a little red in the
face, suddenly and virtuously an-
nounced that many high school
graduates were illiteraj, which was a
lot of crap. They were We people who
decided that a second language was not
necessary. They were the people who
accepted students with a mark of 50 in
English, which means the kid actually
failed, but his teacher gave him a
credit.
Nobody, in the new system, really
failed. If they mastered just less than
half the work, got a 48 per cent, they
were raised to 50. If they flunked every
subject they took, they were
transferred to another "level", where
they could succeed, and even excell.
The latest of these politically -
inspired, slovenly -researched reforms
in Ontario is called SERP, and it
sounds just like, and is just like NERD.
Reading its contents carefully, one
comes to the conclusing that if Serp is
accepted, the result will be a great
leveller. Out of one side of its mouth it
suggests that education be compressed,
by abandoning of Grade 13, and out of
the other side, that education be ex-
panded by adding a lot of new things to
the curriculum. How can you compress
something and expand it at the same
time? Only a commission on education
could even suggest such a thing.
There will be lots of money for
"Special Education" in the new plan.
There will be less money for ex-
cellence. Special Education is
educational jargon for teaching stupid
kids. Bright kids are looked down upon
as an "elite" group, and they should be
put in their place.
The universities would enjoy seeing
Grade 13 disappear. That would mean
they'd have a warm body for four
years, at a cost to the student of about
$4,000 a year, instead of three.
1 am not an old fogey. I am not a
Dear Editor:
Farm organizations in
Huron County have formed a
working group to co-ordinate
involvement by the
agricultural community at
Ontario Hydro's hearings on
Electrical Power Planning
in South Western Ontario.
Ontario Hydro has releas-
ed its proposals as to public
involvement in the selection
of five proposed routes for a
500 K.V. line to connect
Bruce Nuclear Power to the
South Western Ontario grid.,
This power line will be
used mainly to export sur-
plus power to the U.S., and
another nuclear power plant
built on this line in the future
could be a possibility.
The proposed methodology
of public involvement, tim-
ing of the hearings, headline
just a few of the concerns
the group cites in a letter to
Ontario Hydro's chairman,
Hugh MacCaulay:
June 22, 1981
R.R. #2,-
Goderich, Ontario
Mr. Hugh MacCaulay
Chairman of the Board
Ontario Hydro
Toronto, Ontario
Dear Mr. MacCaulay:
This is to inform you that
farm groups in this area
have formed an Agricultural
Power Line Working Com-
mittee. A Chairman, Tony
McQuail, R.R. #1, Lucknow,
Ontario, and Secretary, Bill
Jongejan, R.R. #2,
Goderich, Ontario, were
elected at a meeting held
June 15, 1981.
We wish to point out that
the Public Participation
procedures outlined in the
June 8, 1981, Background in-
formation on the South
Western Ontario Working
-groups do not conform to the
Porter Commission's
recomendations, specifical-
ly recommendation 6.3 in
several crucial areas:
(a) The most affected
citizens seem least
represented.
(b) The chairman of the
working groups are be-
ing selected by Ontario
Hydro and not by the
working groups.
(c) The procedures, agen-
das, etc. have all been
prepared by Ontario
Hydro, without citizen
participation or ap-
proval.
We find the current
proposal unacceptable, and
believe the procedure should
be revised as to conform
with The Porter Com-
mission's recommendations
as to these proceedings.
We also find the timing of
the Public Participation
process absurd if public par-
ticipation is truly desired.
After a long delay ih its
release it has been schedul-
ed in the busiest time in the
farm calendar. It will also
conflict with holiday time of
most other organizations
representing the business
sector. To allow meaningful
public involvement the
public participation process
must be rescheduled to late
fall and winter 1981.
We are concerned that so
little effort has been made to
involve local citizens.
We, as a committee, de-
mand to participate in the
public participation process
and wish to appoint a
representative to the ap-
propriate citizens com-
mittee when they are form-
ed.
Please give these concerns
your immediate attention.
On Behalf of the
Agricultural Power
Line Working
Committee
Bill Jongefan
R.R. #2
• Goderich, Ontario
N7A 3X8
519-524-9859
reactionary. I believe in change. Anything that does not
change becomes static, or dies. Ideas that refuse to change
become dessicated.
I am not against spending lots of money to teach stupid
kids, or emotionally disturbed kids. But I am squarely
against any move toward squelching the brightest and best
of our youth, and sending off to university people who are in
that extremely vulnerable stage of half -adolescent, half -
adult, and turfing them Into classes of 200 or 300, where
they are no more than a cypher on the books of a so-called
hall of learning.
And I have the proof right before me, In the form of
several brilliant essays by Grade 13 students, better than.
anything I ever wrote, who have had a chance to come to
terms with themselves and with life, in a small class, with
a teacher who knows, likes, and encourages them, rather
than a remote figure at podium.
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