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Times Established 1873
Times -Advocate, April 4, 1981
Advocate Established 1681
Imes -Advocate
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AVINUMNIRCIM
Just incredible
Most people couldn't believe their
ears. Surely it was an early April Fool's
joke!
But no. it was true. An attempt had
been made on the life of yet another
President of the United States. It was
an attempt that was frighteningly close
to being successful and points out again
the incredible danger that hangs over
the head of political leaders in almost
every nation of the world.
But the danger to nations is equally
great. How can they expect capable
people to offer their services in the face
of such risk?
It is a problem that should concern
Canadians as well. During the recent
provincial election, Premier William
Davis and his wife were subjected to
some harrowing experiences. The visit
of President Reagan to Ottawa was
marred by the ugly shouts and signs of
demonstrators.
Mankind has a long way to go to
complete its mental evolution and, in
fact, appears to be going backwards.
Not letter perfect
A report produced recently by
Judge Rene Marin suggests that more
than $4 million per year is lost to pilfer-
ing by post office employees. The
report also uncovered countless in-
cidents of arson and worker abuse of
alcohol and drugs.
However, the loss may be even
greater than outlined, because the
report notes that the post office
doesn't keep comprehensive records of
such matters.
Many Canadians already have a
rather low estimation of the post office
and the report will certainly erode
what further trust that does remain.
It is apparent that only major
changes within the post office will ac-
complish improvements to renew the
faith people should have when they
send personal property and information
through the mail.
Until that change is forthcoming,
the private courier firms will continue
to prosper.
One suggested change is for the in-
stallation of one-way observation
Better than
The United Church has done better
as a united national institution than has
the federal government, says Larry
Krotz. a contributing editor for The
United Church Observer.
In one of a series of articles on
western alienation in the April issue,
Krotz says the church has been more
responsive to regional concerns than
the federal government although it
faces similar problems: distance, and
funds corning from Ontario head-
quarters.
Church regions got a say on the
spending of money and the designation
of priorities years ago. but, they still'
struggle to have adequate representa-
tion on national committees, and to in-
fluence national policies. "In Alberta
the battles are still being fought for the
By SYD FLETCHER
1 wonder how sef-
sufficient Canadians. even in
rural Ontario. are in this the
ninth decade of the twentieth
century
How long would we last if
we were suddenly placed in
a real survival situation such
as peoples in other parts of
the world e.g. Afghanistan,
the desert parts of Africa, or
the earthquake victims of
Italy. have been subjected to
in recent years.
Let's say. just for the sake
of argument that your area
was suddenly totally cut off
from the rest of the world in
the middle of December.
4
galleries and television monitors to
enable supervisors to keep a better eye
on staff.
A postal workers' union official has
already denounced such a plan as
demeaning and uncomfortable and
hints that the workers would go on
strike before subjecting themselves to
such scrutiny. Only those who have
something to hide should fear such sur-
veillance.
However, one idea of testing the
faith of postal workers in themselves
has been offered. The suggestion is that
they should put their money where
their mouths are and agree to have
their own pay sent to them, in cash,
through the postal system.
To make sure they get no special
privilege, the government should use a
variety of unmarked envelopes in
which to send their pay. If postal
workers were willing to risk their own
pay to the present postal system, then
it would go a long way to restoring con-
fidence among the rest of us who use
the system.
government
needs of the regions," says Krotz.
'Within a decade, half a million Edmon-
tonians will live in new sub -divisions
that as yet have no United Churches."
Albertans feel the rest of the church
doesn't share their sense of urgency
that these churches must be built now.
Another article on the same subject
says the church is moving away from a
system where decisions are handed
down from the ;top, and now involves
more people in decision-making than
ever before. The church also allows its
members to petition to its highest
court. if they have complaints.
The fundamental thing the country
might learn from the church is "a com-
mitment by all parties to something
greater than themselves," the article
concludes.
Perspectives
This might not sound too
conceivable but an atomic
bomb dropped on London or
Sarnia. or even Detroit,
could put you in just such a
predicament.
Electricity is cut off total-
ly. which means that your
water supply (run by elec-
tric pumps' and heat (even
oil furnaces run with elec-
tric thermostats are both
gone
Your almost immediate
need would be for food.
Within three or four days,
grocery stores would be
completely depleted or all
stock. either from spoilage
of just by being sold out.
Money would be worthless
because after all, it's only
paper at hest. (Perhaps with
inflation that's nothing new
anyway
Sewage systems would
hack up shortly because of
no pumping system to carry
the waste away.
Crime would become a
serious problem because
police would no longer be
paid as usual. and also would
be busy scavenging for food,
and wood for warmth.'
Hunting would be back in
style, and people would
learn to live off the land
again A barter system
would spring up quickly with
needed items . being traded
for something you consider
of little value. Your car, TV
set. dishwasher. etc. would
come under this category, I
would imagine.
People that have learned
to grow big gardens,
preserve food and store it
each year in their cellars
would not feel the pinch
nearly as much as others
who think that beans grow in
a can.
People who are used to be-
ing independent would
probably survive that first
winter.
A goodly number would
fold under in the first month.
047/K„O„ .AKMI
• ,e ! _ •
CaII of the great outdoors
Along with John Lyman Kehoe and
several other thousand people, the
writer attended the Sportsmen's Show
in Toronto last week. It was a great
show for those who enjoy the outdoors,
although the many signs around Exhibi-
tion Place in Toronto urging govern-
ment action to save our lakes from acid
rain. calls into question how long that
enjoyment may survive.
It may have been that question which
prompted John Kehoe to decide to take
advantage of enjoying the great out-
doors before it is too late. Visitors to
the show were told that it took less than
15 years to totally destroy the life of
one of this province's beautiful
northern lakes. Several have already
met their demise and hundreds of
others are endangered.
I came to know John Kehoe only
through press reports and while that is
hardly enough to form an opinion about
his personality. I have some com-
prehension of how he could view the
show and decide that the great outdoors
was just the thing for him.
One large section of the mammoth
exhibition contained the booths of the
outfitters who lure people to the nor-
thern woods for hunting and fishing
expeditions. Many of them had stuffed
examples of what the would-be hunter
and fisherman could expect. Some of
the fish were so large they were almost
intimidating. The razor-sharp teeth of
the muskies on display would make
some people think twice before even
hoping to get such a foe on the other
• end of a fishing line, much less hauling
one into the rather limited confines of a
small boat.
"That was a three-hour fight," one
resort owner was telling a group of
onlookers who stood in awe in front of
one of the 48 -inch specimens mounted
above his booth. Some restful holiday
that would be! Your arms would ache
for a month and you'd have to cancel
next year's holiday just to pay to have
the darn thing mounted.
Perhaps John Kehoe considered that
dream a little impractical too. He may
have considered that his idea of a holi-
day was renting a floating houseboat to
explore the deep blue waters of
Muskoka or getting behind the wheel of
the lavishly plush inboards to fly across
the waters with the wind and the spray
whipping through his hair.
He may have dreamed of standing on
the edge of a cliff with one of those
flimsy harnesses strapped to his hang-
glider. waiting for the right air current
to send him soaring through the
canyons and cavorting with eagles,
finally descending to his sporty
Japanese 4 -wheel drive to once again
test its durability against the muddy
wilderness trail which had taken him
far away from civilization.
The assortment of exciting pursuits
is almost beyond imagination, ranging
from the luxurious motor homes to
water scooters, sleek sail boats to
swamp buggies.
If John Kehoe is one of those who
prefer a holiday of a less exhausting
and challenging nature, there were
plenty of ideas ranging from the dis-
play of luxury cottages to the finely
crafted log homes which include a
verandah railing on which one can rest
his feet while listening to the sweet
music of silence at his remote
hideaway.
It was a great show for daydreamers
who were returned to reality only when
they checked the price tags.
Unlike John Kehoe, the writer had
Sugar and Spice
Dispensed by Smiley
some help with his daydreaming. I had
taken along three offspring, who in the
short period of four hours, had gone
through several hundred thousand
dollars in wishes.
John didn't take his kids to the
Sportsmen's Show. He smothered his
two young daughters in their Scar-
borough apartment of April 22, 1972 and
was sentenced to life imprisonment
after a jury found him guilty of non -
capital murder.
John, along with five other prisoners,
was brought to the show from
Warkworth medium security peniten-
tiary near Brighton and was allowed to
freely roam through the show after
promising to meet his two prison
guards at 5:00 p.m. for the drive back
to Warkworth.
John didn't show up and is now the ob-
ject of a province -wide police hunt. He
failed to abide by the honor system that
constituted part of his rehabilitation
program disigned to prepare him to re-
enter society.
Apparently, John thought he was
already prepared...or at least was
overcome by the call of the great out-
doors.
The Sportsmen's Show is a great
place to visit, although it may be best
to be a little leary of some of the corn-
pany you meet. Some of the murderers
with whom you rub shoulders just can't
be trusted!
I echo the thoughts of the Metro
Toronto Police Chief who said, "It's
hard to believe that a prisoner brought
from penitentiary is allowed to roam
free just like children on a field day
from school".
Mainstream Canada
Tackling the
chain stores
By If : Roger Worth
Unless changes are made,
the family-owned neighbor-
hood grocery store may go the
way of the do -do bird.
Consider the differences in
the regions: In Atlantic
Canada, chain - supermarkets
held 55°70 of the market in
1980.
In Western Canada, the
chains control about 65010 of
the market in British Colum -
Roger 1f orth is Director,
Public Afjnirs,
Canadian Federation of
Independent Business.
bia and Alberta, 58°'o in
Saskatchewan, and 68°'0 in
Manitoba.
In Ontario, the super-
market chains held a whop-
ping 75°'o of the market in
1980.
To independent grocers,
these figures are downright
depressing, particularly when
the share of market held by
chain stores has risen striking-
ly in many provinces.
Yet Quebec's independents
are tackling the chain stores
head on, and winning.
In that province, the chains
hold only 40070 of the market,
down slightly from the pre-
vious year.
One reason: the Quebec
government has supported in-
dependent grocers by allowing
them to sell a selection of beer
and wines, thus offsetting
some of the buying power and
advertising advantages held by
the large chains.
Even the supermarkets in
Quebec are complaining that
wine sales provide a drawing
card for independents, and
the competition is _ causing
them trouble.
In Ontario, where the
chains hold 750'0 of the
market, the opposite is hap-
pening. The province has
allowed wine to be sold in
more than 30 kiosks attached
to supermarkets, providing a
drawing card for the chains,
rather than the independents.
Meanwhile, British Colum-
bia is seriously considering
beer and wine sales for in-
dependents, and many other
provinces are discussing the
issue.
As the Quebec situation in-
dicates, wine sales for in-
dependent grocers could help
save the smaller stores from
extinction.
The readers write
To the Editor:
We've done it again! The
enthusiastic directors of the
ladies division of the Exeter
Agricultural Society have
been working overtime to
bring you an interesting and
specially worded prize list
for 1981 Exeter Fair. A full
page is elsewhere in this
weeks paper and please save
this for your future
reference.
The flower section in-
cludes african violets, Lady
Diana's Nosegay to honour
her marriage to Prince
Charles, Pot Fleur and an
arrangement honouring 1981
The International Year of
Disabled Persons.
We have tried to gear the
prize list to the arts and
crafts that you are doing.
New crafts include bread
dough artistry, stained
glass, wood inlay and very
attractive specials.
Three classes are included
in the photography section;
one being for cameras under
35mm, one for the
photography students and
prints of a special nature.
Please inquire about the
photographic competition
sponsored by Ontario
Association of Agricultural
Society.
Men do not seem to wear
blazers now. We learned that
the term is sports jacket and
a cushion is under twenty
inches diameter. Many
sections for cushions are in
the sewing, crewel, crochet,
knitting and hooked.
Canada Packers are again
sponsoring the Best of Show
Quilt and a new rule is that a
quilt may win Best of Show
at one fair only.
How many loaves of bread
are we going to have in the
best homemade white loaf of
bread. 1980 had a showing of
fourteen. Other' classes in-
clude a special cake
honouring 1981 the Inter-
national Year of Disabled
Persons, turnip cake, the re-
wording of the Bean
Producers special and the
new "Give a Gift of
Christmas Goodies".
Huron South Women's
Institute competition theme
is The Nursery, while Nuts,
Cones and... is the curious
theme for organizations. I
would like to encourage old
and new exhibitors to enter
at this years fair. By paying
a 82 membership, you can
show as many articles as you
wish and also admits you to
Saturdays fair.
Our ladies draw will in-
clude a quilt for first prize, a
needlepoint cushion for
second prize, and placemats
for third. All of this is a
result of many enthusiastic
directors and citizens in our
area. We appreciate the
support of donations to make
this list so attractive. Get
ready, set and show. We'll
see you at 1981 Exeter Fair.
Shirley Cooper
TAX TALK...
Marking papers something else
Marking examination papers brings
out the best and the worst in a teacher.
Any tomfool can set an examination.
Any other idiot can write the thing. But
marking the finished, or more often un-
finished product is something else.
In some ways, marking exams is the
absolute anus of the sometimes
creative body of teaching. It is to the
teacher what an over -flowed toilet is to
the plumber.
Normally. a plumber's life is a fairly
happy one. Whanging away at pipes.
Cursing gaily as he tries to unscrew a
rusted nut. Dropping a dirty great
wrench on the customer's new tile
floor. And writing out a whacking great
hill at $14 an hour, plus parts which
must be made of 24 -carat gold. On the
whole. a satisfactory, fulfulling life. A
plumber is usually a smiling, affable
chap. much like the highwaymen of
olden times. who grinned gallantly as
they stripped the passengers of the
stage of their valuables.
It's the same with teachers. You
seldom see a teacher who is not smil-
ing, except between the first of
September and the end of June.
They too have their little joys in
everyday life: bullying kids; cursing
the principal, under their breaths;
gossiping venomously about colleagues
who are having more fun than they;
happily whining about being underpaid
and over-worked; thanking God that
it's Friday. A challenging life of
dedication and idealism.
But both parties have one craw in
their ointment, or fly in their throat, or
whatever you call it.
When a plumber walks in, rubber -
booted. and faces a floor covered with
water. sanitary napkins, toilet tissue,
and semi -dissolved feces, his normally
serene mien becomes one of stony
stoicism
And when a teacher finishes a term
at school, utterly exhausted, empty of
ideals, drained of dedication, and faces
the marking of about 180 exam papers,
his normally congenital expression
turns into something resembling the
agony expressed in a cheap reproduc-
tion of the Crucifixion.
Nobody looks quite as crucified,
staggering home with both arms full of
exam papers, as the English teacher.
Ilisiher thoughts about Phys. Ed.
teachers, shop teachers, business
teachers and others who don't have for-
mal exams are unprintable in a family
journal. Their attitudes toward science
teachers and geography teachers, with
their true -false exams, are barely less
charitable.
These ruminations, none of them
original. recurred to me as I sat
serenely during this year's March
break, pursuing the current crop of
regurgitations, wild guesses, and
hopeful meanderings that constitute
the average student's exam.
This year, 1 sat in something
resembling a white man's igloo, and
marked my papers in Moosonee.
Unperturbed by my grandboys'
fighting, crying, challenging me to a
game of chess or dominoes, walking
across my exam papers with dirty
rubber boots, I sat like Solomon, alter-
nately bemused, amused, bewildered,
and occasionally bewitched, the out-
pourings of adolescence.
Some were simply stunned. Others
were desperate, seeking any port in a
storm. Some had a clue, but couldn't
solve the case. And very occasionally,
there was sheer delight in seeing a
keen, original mind at work.
I mentioned the chore as bringing out
the hest and the worst in the harassed
pedagogue, peering, pencilling, pouting
over the papers.
One becomes a philosopher: "Oh,
well, what the hell? We can't all be
brain surgeons," after reading the ef-
forts of one who has professed the
desire for such aP rofession. and ypells
it "brain surjen.
One becomes a philanthropist: "He's
flunking badly. But he did clean the
blackboards and plug in the record
players and said 'Have a nice holiday,
sir', and he's going into the old man's
business because there's nowhere else
to go, so I'll give him 10 marks for co-
operation and attitude. That'll please
the Guidance Department."
One is amused. She wrote on the out-
side of the paper: "I did my best, Mr.
Smiley. I hope your in a good mood
when you mark this." 1 took off a mark
because she misspelled "you're."
One is appalled. Question: "Use a
sentence containing the word morale."
Answer: "A hero thinks he is greater
than ordinary morales." Things like
this make the young teacher panic and
ask self, "What's happening. I'm not
getting through to these kids at all."
Not to worry. The kid will probably be
a good mother.
Occasionally, one is enchanted. One
of those students who is a wall -flower
in class. obviously shy, hiding behind
drooping eyelids, flowers on paper, all
inhibitions forgotten in the sheer joy of
expression, and turns in a brilliant
piece of creative thinking. And the
teacher is momentarily elated, realiz-
ing he has kindled a flame:
All in all, an enriching experience,
giving the marker a good look at a good
cross section of youngsters, a few good
laughs, some self-doubts, a certain
humility, a delightful feeling of playing
God, Jr., and the odd flash of sheer
satisfaction, if not joy.
M c�
General Reminder
Taxpayers — Have you read your
1980 Tax Guide? By following
the steps in your Guide, you will
probably find that most of the
questions you have about the re -
tum are answered in the Guide.
And, if you read it carefully, you
will reduce your chances of mak-
ing a mistake or forgetting to in-
clude all necessary documenta-
tion.
It is important that you attach to
page 3 all necessary official re-
ceipts. Without them, your return
isn't complete and its processing
will be delayed unnecessarily.
Any schedules that are required
must be completed also and at-
tached to page 3 of your return.
Without these schedules and re-
ceipts, your return is incomplete
and Revenue Canada will have
difficulty processing your return.
But you can help Taxation pro-
cess your return efficiently by re-
membering to do the following.
First, if you are paid a salary by
the person you work for, you
should receive a T4 slip. It tells
you how much money you earned
last year, what deductions were
taken from your pay, and how
much income tax was deducted.
Revenue Canada needs a copy of
that T4 slip to verify the income
you are reporting from your job
and to substantiate certain deduc-
tions you may be claiming.
If you are claiming medical ex-
penses, charitable donations,
political contributions, tuition
fees, union dues, or certain other
expenses, you must include re-
ceipts with your tax return. If you
are self-employed, Revenue
Canada needs statements of in-
come and expense.
Check also that your name, ad-
dress and Social Insurance
Number as shown on the return
are accurate. Any incorrect in-
formation on the return should be
changed. Enter other information
requested, such as birth date and
marital status, in the Identifica-
tion Area.
The next thing to check is your
arithmetic. Double check that you
have put the correct amounts on
the proper lines of the return.
Often when taxpayers transfer fi-
gures from the working copy to
the final copy of the return, they
make errors.
Once you have completed your
return, remember to sign it! In-
clude your telephone number and
the date on which you are filing
your return. And don't forget,
April 30 is the deadline for filing
your 1980 income tax return.