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HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1907-10-31, Page 11HUGE SEAS SWEPT DECKS Tragedies of the Great Gale on the Atlantic. A dc• -+.at h from Nert't Sydney, N.s., i,tac 1 when n mighty wave swept ever sayer: WithStar; and Stripes kremlin, I the' sal of the s�.twurter and washed 11: half-mast fl.,n1 1:.e mainmast head, Malnilxerg overboard, et the wane tine the rilouceatl'r elieo14.r 'Titania, Capt. clashing into kindling wood tate only Patrick Vtele, sailed into port Oa Wed' zne--duy afternoon, repelling the loss d.I Wi on, and slit -ming sigiess of hard ex- pe'riehee in Melt(I:,y',, awful gale. 'rhe '1'it:ilea leftthou. sler '1'Itur..dny la -t. dal g; • :brie.. lust week, put 41414) 1.ouisburg a halldlirring trip to the hunks. The in a crippled condttiiu►, all her dories wand. lime•ding to (:opt. Vale, attained le a -tithe a velocity of eighty miles an h•eur. Tuesday morning about dene. 4. (lock John \Inlmber!. a swede, .. hi .olds alorto on the \vale)), was heard to riy: "\ly Goth., male, here's un useful Ee n .- tilling. The cry Weis scarcely d•tv c•n deck. \\'relu( e;aay rnorning the Gloucester sell., Iver \I I !.:( and May, (:apt. Alex. \i:•1::edwran, wiiieh Left here for lite g.,t:.• and one man, Basil liourdreautt, :dee 1 about thirty, a native of '1'usket- r e.fge. Cumberland County, washed oyel'1►011111. II took but one mighty sae•i 4.11 the (;rand Banks to sweep c.ery boat and every movable Thing from his schooner's deck into the sen. SOME CRAFTY MYSTERIES IYAOIII Pltll•:STs \\ 1:111: \I.\STFIIS OF MANY tii'RAN(;I GIFTS. s_. ltlauy Apparent Wonders (:an Now be Explained by the 1Kt►ow Lens- • of Hypnotism. What in the past has been ter,IIHI magic presents itself now to the s_lk I1ti- fie mind a, an imperfect use of fore! s Ie felt 1%11•nvl(dg;e of :which we time yet to acquire. The Maori Priest 4 f 14, or tohunga, as he was culled, Was master of limey gx►.wci s which can now be explained by hypnotism, although tris methods of pretending to obtain messages front the gods were doubtless clue to craft. Ventrilequisrn also was practised by the priests, particularly when communication was desired with a deceased relative. There remains. however, n 11111.43 of evidence proving that these men possessed powers .which can (•111y be explained by processes in- to wheli We arc only now beginning to 11:1ve any insight. Many while men are familiar with FOnlc of the outward forms of the ob- Scrwances of the Maori priests, but ( f The inner meaning and origin of their r•it.;al W.' know nothing. In the teach- ing handed down to thc.so chosen among; (heir direct descendants under c,reunis'neces of great secrecy the pupil was put to several tots in order to prove his proficiency. First-, he had to take In his hand a hard, smooth and round stone, and, repeating a kurakia, or incantation, called a iion, shatter the stone into frag- ments, and Mut only by the mental operation of willing. without any pl►y-- . 'cal effort. To all the priest's opera- tions the karaki:t vas A NECESSARY ADJUNCT. 11 supplied to the 1'otyne 'inn mind an ot.twa,d sign nonneeting the cause and tilt et. The old! lime Maori believed, in- deed. 11►at the karakin. the form of words used. wrought the desired effect and the eflicaey of this incantalie•n de- pended On the absolute fidelity With which the for►nu:a was pronounced. The action of Christ in de'str'oying It: b;e1 res fig tree pre tints an exact: iI- il:strrttion of this deslr_-'ying by the pow - CI' • f Iter \111 which their word boa Co vers. The latest guess of scientists. that !'very existing object in the uni- verse is composed of one element, rind that this unit of that element is the cler.- tion, leads one to the gale of a field of speeulat:on 411 \loin the mind may wander far. If the pupil was successful in the alone test he was next made 11) try- his tower on sow animate object, ,uc11 as a flying bird. the process being the mane as before. .k" tiding to the lila- ( rid tlt(' bird .was always killed if Ih.' pupil was proficient. (1r he might have a ale eing; enemy end ratr.4se hila to be seized with alt those ogonies of retool - (item which we are all familiar with when suffering from nightmare. 'i'hen cane the Mal lest, the pupil being ordered le eeercis;e the power of willing to death some neer r,elnlive ( t hip OW1 111 order to show that in the exercise of his powers he ce-iuld roe cue r,c'rior to ilte feelings of natural affec- tion. This .was the drend nnnkukn, and 11 is well knew!' that if a Maori 'whey - el he calls t M itAl4d he \ OS sure to die. Here we. -see the effect of hypno- tism and eliggestion, conveyed by tele'• pnthy. S('►netimes n priest who con- sidered himself deeply nftrented has leen know to -will to death a whole family for the ncl of one in(k.1411101. end all, even the babe at the breast. have witted) away. The tohunga mac even credited wit') the power of influencing the deal. 'the present writer wits a Willies.% to TI IE FO1.1.0\\'ING INCIDENT. A ',navel) of the :\rnwas, the tribe rf the 41 -'riot of Rotorna, being at ..al'. t•nd 'offered defeat and one of their 1 Noes had been br(.ught keine dead. The vanquished sought at once to find .,111, by' some cmcn connected with the 41.eadi chief, whether they would be Successful in their next noounter. The t<)hung a was requested to pro- cure desired omen, the people squat- ting in a ring about the bier. Advanc- ing a few pneesc from 1110 dead body, the priest began to recite a powerful in- Cnntati•►n, intent on making the de - c hke,1 give some sign, the eyes of all "crit being fixed on the slain wit - nor. Presently the corpse was oWerv- 1.0 to move sifghtly 10 ons aide, on which a greet cry of Joy arose from the people. 'the movement was Interpre- ted a e siggn of future victory. This teat ..as otlen performed by the to- bbn of olden limes. • • !o was Inc teal of the old tohun- t;s. The nurnl'er of his years could ),:,eddy be guessed at; lie wits almost :. Methuselah of the Mao'i, his rnce, ani. cure'ess as to his personal appearance. 1 c' wore his batt long. 1 visited him eevernl times in 'the -70's, but so ex- Itctnely sacred Was tris person that it .. a; only after repealed delays that I w:1, allowed to see hire; indeed, he con- 'iuerecl that white people were not 1!t Sol associate with, as they had no sys- tem of lapu, nor did they regard things which were tape to the Maori with any reverence. 1 was deeply interested in his manifestations, partly for their strangeness and partly, perhaPs, r,r- cause 1 had myself assimilated many (,f 1110 Maori superstitions by the mere feiree of propinquity. Front the first he had resisted all ef- forts of the missionaries to induce him 14, al)8I1(14n his ancient faith for Chris- tianity. As he had n large following. who, for tris mkt., refused to eeoog;- nire Chrislinnity, his conversion was greatly desired. New Zealand's great- est bishop laid siege to the old heathen as Makoia, that Tree -clad isle in i.nke J; ,tmIrn', to wall) the beautiful lline- Inoa swain. For hours the bishop en- deavored to wins the priest over. But J;k powers of persuasion -how great the e Were is well known -for once failed 'Melly. '10110'10 SAT IN MOODY SILEN(:E. ,\t length he lifted his head. "Hearken 1n10 my words," he said. "lf you can d•• this 1 will accept your God." Then picking up the dead leaf of a cabbage tree .which had (littered 1c' the ground, he held it loosely between his fingers at aril's length. Ills withered 1,44 w 1s rlal;eel to rho hips; the sun w,ls high in the heavens; no deception was possible. After repeating an in- cantation lie incited his visitor to look. 1,e, the leaf had become green. The .s. minded, highly educated English- men Idol ina belief in either Tohoto or his powers. yet by some mental influ- ence the decrepit Polynesian was able to make' this verde white man believe Met w rat he saw was a fresh green Leaf; ye 1 it was in reality still a dry. brew n one. The .net of the last of the tohungas was Loth singular and pathetic. 011 flint terrible night in June, 1886, When the pink and While terraces were lost lo, New Zealand and darkness came over the land, Tohoto was sleeping at \\'air'diit village. Iie was buried be- neath the rain c,f ashes, and it Was Fey - en days; before he was dug out of the liens of his hut. Ile was very feeble atter his long confinement in a hole that must have been for a time Fefliv4s- 'y htis hot then an oven, and he .was black with rashes from the welcani,• truption. Yet had lie been left alone 'dc !night hnve recovered; but they 1(x)lc hint 1!e the hospital et Rolorna. where ',reliably in ignornnce of the awful sae - redness in which the Bead is held arnong the Maoris, and especially that of a kilning/I. the white and matted! !.air and heard were cut off. 11 was the most terrible and degrading thing that could ha. a happened to Tohoto. l tic personal tape had been violated, and this, preying on his mind, killed hint. -8'-, 1101AL t'isrr 10 (:ANtDA ? Pitney Arthur o (;ounauglit May Come Next Year. A despatch nom London says : The cerr•e'ss)wndent 4,f the Cent -ellen A.'4.(1. :dell 1'11s04 bac heard 111111 1110 King will Iue repr(e'e'1ted by Prince Arthur of (4)n- tintlggtiL nt they terce(1Itnru•y' of the (Ama- lie! of Quebe<' next year. The Pi ince is 10 be ncr011it ani4r1 1'y nn imposing smile. and it is likely that the Prince. after the Quel.-e • ee'lebralinn, may t..1.r remade. rating on \We(Inesday al Clarence H• nee. the Canadian AMsocinle e 1'ree, w:i Intl 111111 nolhiI►gi de'11r11ie ..as 1:11(IW11 there regarding the Peine(' viyll- int Quebec, but it was not unlikely 1►e ).tight. NIXON'S Ql'I:S'1'ION. Some young brides lake the married) i,tnte seriously enough, and little Mrs. Nixon 6 of this order. She was not n weal cook. and she knew It; but after ntnr•ringe she eltsdi,ed at a cookery class with such good effect the' in due couree she carried off a di- ploma. • "Yes." she said, enthusiastically, that evening. "I've goal the loveliest diploma. it's on sheepskin f►a.ehnlr'nt, with a rig red seal. And just in honor of the cccosdon 1 cooked that (fish you're eat. tng now. Il's my owl' ede n . Nicely. Now just you geess what it is." Nixon went on with his meta in rib ence for a moment. 'then 11e looked up will: a wry grin. "1 (181'1 1,11(,w." hr '0.l, !srsitalney. "1 4 1' --e1 -•;4 11 111c 11:pl• iia " THE WORLD'S MARKETS REPORTS FROM T11[•: LEADING TRADE CENTRES. Prices of C.atlle, Grain, Cheese and Oilier Dairy Produce al home acid Abroad. Toronto, Oct. 29.- Oeltario wheet 90 per cent. patents' are quoted at $t in buyers' backs outside for export. Mani- t(•La Itrst fwlet►is, $6; secund patents, r:,. 'u to $5.50, and strong bakers', $5.30 to $5.35. \\ brut- Manitoba grades were quiet and firmer. r. No. 1 Northern quoted at 1.15X, anti No. 2 at *1.133', lake le rts. Oaerie wheat --No. 2 red winter and No. 2 while tiro quoted at $1.05 outside, and No. 2 Mixed al $1i14 outside. Itnc1e?•--Nee 2 quoted at 87 to 88c out- side, ilnd No. 3 extra at e5c outside, and No. 3 e\11'a nt 811 to 82c outside. Oat ---Ne. 2 ()Mario while oats 111 V 55c outside, carat; elrulitol5L No. 2 white are nominal at 5se Owen Sound. Corn -No. 2 American yellow is quoted at 72' je, 'Toronto freights, and No. 3 al 72e. 1tra1) The market is dull at *22 to 822.50 iit leak outside. Shorts are quoted! tit $24 Ie; $25 outside. I'ROI)l'(:1:. Apples -Winter apple,, to $3.5e 11 r 118 rrel. Itenns-$1.80 to $1.990 for primes, and .el $1.90 le S2 for blind-pi(k•,d, 1luncy--4 to 13•: per lb fur strained, .enc! at $2.50 to $2.75 for combs. Hay- No. 1 timothy quoted at $l(;.so are $17.50 here in ear lots. Shaw --$t) 10 $10 1c lou 4)n trach here. 1'(►:Itfuos---Oilurlu are quoted at 704; per Lag on Iran -k, and New Brunswicl: al 75e per bag. Poultry--'1't,rkeys, dressed, 13 10 14e gees• ib; chickens. olive, 7 k1 7, c; dressed, 8 to 9c; clucks, alive, 7 to 3c; do, dressed, 'J to 1Oc. - 110G I'RODUCI'S. Urrl, e'd kings In car lots are quoted et •.-.20 to $s.•' 5. Bacon, long clear, II to 11 y,4 per lb incase lots; mess pork, *20 ,o $'21; shut•: -cut, $22.54) to $23. Hams -light to medium, 15 to 15%c; d'.. heavy, 1.4 to 14%c; rolls, 11 %e; shoulders, I03 to lir; backs, 16% to 17c; breakfast bacon, 15% to 16c. Lard- Tierces, 123 c ; tubs, 12,',•:; pails, 13e. `1'111: !)AIRY M:\111:1:TS. Butter-P.1und prints, 23 'to 25e, and large reek. 21 to 22.e. Creamery rules al. 2' 10 29e. and eulids at 21 to 25c. Egg, ---(_ase lots selling at 23 to 24c pee 1ozcn. Cheese ---Large quoted at 133 c, and twins at 13%c. BUSINESS; 1N MONT111: \1.. Montreal, 041. 29.-(gra:n---The local demand for oils is still limited, but prices are Hein, with sales- of odd cars of (Mimeo and Quebec new Crop oats al 56 te• 59c per bushel, ex store. Flour -- Firm; ch4►iee spring wheat 'interne, $6.10 tel $6.30; s,'eonds, $5.5) 14) $5.70; Winter wheat pa;eels, $6; straight pollees, 85.75; d: in bags, $2.70 to $2.75; extras, $2.05 I•) $2.10. feed--\Ianitol:a bran, in bags, $23, shorts, .$25 to $28 per ton; Ontario Lean, in bags, $24 to 823; shirts, $25 to $26, milled tn(uillie. `22 per ton; straight grain. $31 1.4 $35. Provisions_ Remo. short eel twos. 822 to $22.50; half-hm l•e•ls .le., $11.25 to SILT); clear fn: i;a •k-. 8.3.311 to $24.50; king cut heavy mess, 8211.50 Io $21.50; half-learrels do, $1(1.75 le $11.51); dry salt long clear lateen. 10 to 11'et-: h8rrels plate beef, $14. to $16: half -barrels (10, $7.50 lo $8.25; Unreels hea.'y mess beef, $10; half -bar- rels do, $5.50; co)ruix,und lard. 10 14) 10%e; pure lard, 113. to 12%c; kettle - rendered. I:1 to. 13%c; hems, 12% to 1r,y24: breakfast bacon, 14 to 15y4e: Windsor bacon, 15 to 15%e; fresh killed abattoir dressed hogs. $9 to $9.50; alive, $6.35 to 86.5e. Butter -Finest, 27e; to 2i!ec. Eggs No. 1 candled and straight receil►IS. 2sic per dozen; selects, 27:. (:Reese-\\'es1ern, 13'% to 13%. UNrl'ED STATES MARKET'?. Minneapolis. Oct. ► \\ I)rtrt--1)•'cr'nt- t et•. 151.17%; Mny, $1.12%,; N.►. 1 hard, sI.08%; No. ! :W.rthet•n, $1.(17%; No. 2 Northern. $1.03% to $1.01; No. 3 North- ern. $1.01. Flour -Fir -et 1)11lents, $5.70 1e $5.81; 510x111(1 patents. $e.50 to $5.711; first clear. $4.50 to $1.64): 5ce•ond chews, .$S.7() to $1.80. Bran-- in bulk, $22.25 to $22.50. Duluth. 0.•1. 29. -Wheat-- No. 1 hard, I.09e;; N(.. 1 Norlh(rn. $1.07%: No:. 2 Ni sthete). *f.03% ; December, $1.07%; \Ino. $1.12'4. sill%ill bl,r.'. 114•1. 29• -Wheat No. 1 Northern. $1.(XI to $1.10%; No. 2 Nettie ern, $1.85 lo $104; De ce•n)ber, $1.01X, ablest. Ity'C-No. 1, 86 le 8Gjyt'. 13erley ---Ni.(2. *1.01; ; sample. 7te to $1.0,'). ('ten --No. 3 cash, 60 to 62c; Muy. 6014,e a5k.'d. 1::11''fAIN :%M1 WWE I)IU)1VNI'1►. Bartle 111rtt Down by a Sir:Inter in Lake St. Li)uls. A diespnieh from \i'0)1real 5(77.5 The 511nnlrr Norwalk. 4:41111. (;-)(.err)\, 1'•)und (1'.1111 Que•i'44 (O1' Deln.lt with a cal 10) of f►ulpw(%sl, cern(' halo collision with the 3)01)tr(i)1 Trtie.,portnliort Company's 11.rge Jacques. 111 low •'1 the tug Oliwe, Ila\ laden fiY►n1 1'rrs.'4111 f••r ee (.hlesday afternoon i1) lake St. Louis. pe cuIlisi.)n resulted in thsinking of 1�1 ' barge. each 44 sIrlr4 k fair mem. ,hips. and mink almost immediately. N. Luing has since been S4'rn of the "":t)). Imo of the barge nail his wife. and it is st.p)x►s1'd that they went 41 'W1) With the Wait. '1'w•. 011141' men saved their Ire es by jumping to the other vessel. 'I he Nese alk was, not seriously injured. (.014T IS TOO GinI:.tT. Government Abandons l,iwlons Irlesa for Present of tf:nlartlinu Itl(1.'au Hall. A .!.. nteli from Ottawa says : The (;e,.•crnnll•nl ire.• nbnnl►n•d for the pre- sent, or. 111 ratty rale. mita I'nrlinn)cnl hide been rot'. -lilted!. the idea of enlarg- ing Beldam flail. The only tender re- ecivetl for the proposed radditIOn was in t:4)• t•ieleily .,f $245.(510. tail 1Itis is (011- 0•Irr:.1'. higher then the amount anen- t. 1) the !tense !nit session. CANALS SEAT RAILWAYS. in Rate of .Grove lh of Truffle in P M T enty Years. A despatch fnani Ottawa says: 1114' annual blue look containing 1114? canal statistics of the 1k,nlinion f.,r 1110 season of I9titi was issued en 1e ednesday. The lig'ues slew,- a large increase in the busi- 11eete between Canadian ports during the past twenty years 1►arlicularly with ro- gard to westward kettle. The g;t(•wth has been censideruble from camellia' l4) United Stales hurts. The up-tx tlnd traffic has been in larger voltam-, than that n►oyhiit (-ashwurd. ? 1noe 1887 the trade between United slates by Canadian <-nni1a 11115 growl. largely. 111 this inslluu•e, however, the !neve/tient downward lius been greater than upward. There has been an actual 'shrinkage in the up tralltc between United States and Cautidiun ports. The eastbound business, however, bus prac- tically doubled. The expansion of business with ennuis i.: relatively larger than that shown by (;nnnrlian railways. The balls(' 1n4,'.ing up raid down hes increased 2s7 per cont. during the pest twenty year:;. Tito 44 slwarel business shoes a gain of '368 per cent., while the caste -ore grew le the extcut or 257 per cent. while eeeeee 715 tons of freight were cnl•iieel I y 4:llnueiial1 railway~ in 1¶l4 i, as compared with 16,:356,:137 in Iss7, the Lrllerull'it .was 25.4 per cont., 11s against 257 per coil. on ih(' canal,. SORRY, %M) 11 'ON"I 110 1T AGAIN. tin Says Sir Wilfrid to Japan, and the Mikado Accepts Apology. A despatch from Ottawa .says: "Iles 1:x rlleney the Governor-(;e'nerut and the 1:ideation Government will bo pleased if You will a :nvey 10 11.•e lmpdv-ial Mujesly the Emperor of Japan their very deep regret for the unfortunate occurrences at Vancouver, and if you will also convey :4. Inti Imperial 3lajesty the a'-urances that the Canadian authorities will use their utmost efforts to prevent ally re- currence of sect' regrettallo eveles." So said Sir Wilfrid Laurier in his lel- ter of apology to Japan fur the \'ancou- v(,' riots. "His efajoely received the !message from the Governor-General of Canada and the Government of Canada with the greatest gratification, and notes .with 1.11414 satisfaction the cul•nest intention f the Governor-General and Government of (:amide to promote cordial and friend- ly relations which exist between the Bri- tish Empire and Japan." So says Ambassnde.r Macdonald in re gly. Thus the two nations are friends again. 4. SAVED CJI11.D'S LIFE. Gallant %eiion of 0. Sirotle, a C. P. R. Brakeman. :\ derpatd-h from \foutreal hays : \\hen th r (1l;awa train (real Montreal left kignu(1 :,11 'ruesclny night, 4). Sicolle, Brakei uul of the Smith's Falls Division. perfol•tileol l4)► x4111111 wheel l ::Avert the life of n small%bile. who) hut. for Itis hrnv.•ry and presence ..f mind would certainly hr.vo hien killed. when the Irvin leaves Pignut the hrakeinan s'aucis en the front of the engine in order I:► be able to open the switch a short distance up the litre. Sicotte, standing there, saw in fiotit of him a email girl right in the middle of the tract:. Ile 611011ty(1 1., her, bet could not attract her attention. ':'here was no time to slop the train, so eiliwut u moment's hesitation and nt II"• imminent risk of his own life Sicoll(•, grasping the cow -catcher with one hand, leaned f.)rwnrd, and ns the engine reached the child he lifted her to a place of safety. 1111) 1115 MOTHER'S I1UD1. Son Said Stranger Shot Her, and Hee Was Afraid to Tell. 7 •bis atclt from Uli,a. N.Y., says: 1h•s. Jetties Scott, of a farming ecllle- nrrnt near Norwich, (31emente) county, went riding with her soda last I:rid:ly. sly, did not return with the young man, 4411.) 50i11 she had remained nt the hou'e of a friend. His ..lories diol not cor•res- po•n(1, and on '1'I,eseuy he was arrested!. Search WIN kept up for the woman, and oil Wednesday the bort Was Laken with Ole ►searchers. The woman's body was 1(eurl(1 in sonic w'exulS Willi n bullet .wound In the hark of her head. Young Ser.lt hits been in 11147 Khaira Reforma- tory. ant came out n few months nee: on panne. Ile declares that he Seto' n man shoot his mother. and says he was too ft ightened to tell about it. RonHElt ATTACKS WOMAN. Mrs. Win. 'lobe'', of Montreal, Saves Tray of Diatrtontle. :\ despatch from Montreal env.: A 1114,1 daring nl;empt at n,bLery was Iundee between 8 and 9 o'cle•'k un Wed- red'sdny morning 111 \Ir, \Wen. 44►hen's5 st< 1•', 213 Graig Street west, and Mrs. (:. ilea, 7111') w•ns in Charge nt the lime, .was severely handled) and cut by broken g!:d's. 1 17)1111 1)47111(11 \'itieont entered t1.•• sh•:p and tried to steal rl tray of &a- mends in the window. but was pre - 4 rated ley \Itt;. 4 (1l4'n 11tter a severe struggle. Vincent was arrested. Ile came here on 'Tuesday from) the United `tales. 4 - SEIZED 11.1.14:1T Pi..1NT. Inland R,.enue Officers at itrantford 11oo) 43)ntisralr'd Tuletrrn. :\ despatch hem WinWord say c: leclor Din' !Ili'•. of 1111' 11111111(1 111y(nue 1)1;11r1111enl, 1114.1 n Jxlso. (►f munty e( n• suable, made nn important seizure of an Mica 1O''acco end cigir-m11l:ing pleat on 111e outskirts of the city on Wednesday night. Over 1.600 pound; of tot►ncco were. confiscated!. Tho 4 fiend( l's are known and will be prosecuted. T1\ ENTL' VEA%; IN PiIISON. • 11'uulel l►d• Alur.erer of Girl Sentenced nt Sherbrooke .1sslies. A despatch frons Slierhr(x►ke. Que., says: Wednesday .wee ecilicnc4' .I-ey in Ili! King's Ben h, rind George Albert Greenhill. found guilty of attempting! to murder Lilly I.irun, nt Mrlls)urn.', on the 3rii • f July Incl, .. na V'Itle•nc,'.1 In sweaty years in the penitentiary. CONDENSED NEWS ITEMS HAPPENINGS FI101i ALL 0‘1..1 THEG1.OUE. Telegrr.;,i. Briefs From Our Own and Other t:outttr•ies of It:cent (Events. C. NADA. The !4.;111 4...74 (01s It 31..,E -4111w 4410 full. A farm of 112 aeres near 1111 -LI ill: has been purchased for a rifle range. Sir Thomas Shaughnessy denies that the Augl.s slogs. 11<t Munlreul will 1:11 Closed. The surplus of the I'ost-e.tllh.s for 1110 1lille months ending of Mardi 31 was 61,u82,301. Toronto furnksI,.'s the largest revenue of any city in Cermet). I.u.vrence (:d waSl. sl itt J11�11dt'n. Mau.,4)wlatIt.. 1�e� hasngedentelfor r11ur- (5 ling G(urgina Bruw n. A report upon u trunk sewer fur Toronto, to cost 83.400,000, has leen tnudc by the City Engineer. The week -gel cameo, Elevator at Lytton, .111n., was Punnet on Tuesday, together will) 23.100 bushels of wheal. (:ailada has agreed to the suleni55)en o: Pie \lagdnlen Islands fisheries diapui.e Witt) the United States to 'the Hague '11 ibuna1. 'd'lle retail 1igt.or men of Onhn•ie) have been notified of an Mei-ease in the price cif beer on the part of the brewers. The Advisory Union ell Algoma muni- cipalities reel at Blind Ili\e'r and passed resolutions en -tiring the control of 'Mi- llie lands by the 14111nicipnlities in white) then lands are situated. UNITED STATES. During This year Ni w• York city's municipal government will 'spend $2.41 each minute. Miss Alla King and 3t, -s. John Bruce, when attacked by two Bold -up ,tern in Chicago, utterly routed them 44 ilIt hat- pins. The attorneys of the Standard (01 (;ollrpuny' have discovered tweI►ly-live reasons why the line of $241,210,000 should not lie paid. Following a hnselall defeat, Sylwesler Stevens. of Chicago. hurled a brick al Ge3o.,lohnson, destroying the sight of his right eye. Joseph \1cleinnignn, of Florida, N.Y., won a verdict of $1,5011 against Hubert Dugdale, of Middletown, for injuries sastnine•d frc.rrl his he,r:s° being fright- ened by 1)ugd1Ile's automobile. Speaking at. Nashville, Tenn., I'reei- dent Roosevelt declared that for the re- maining sixteen months of his terra he w•i1l persevere in his campaign against all who have obtained wealth dishon- estly. Speaking at Bingham►town, N. Y., \\'. J. Bryan said it was net President Roosevelt who was to blame for the financial crisis, but the un_u:rupulotrs financiers .who made the President's policy necessary. G. A. Hammond, of Frederick, Ohio. who recently passed his 891h birthday, has completed the seventy-ninth year of his occupation as cobbler, having begun work on the bench at the age of len year's. GENERAL.. A gang of Chinese coolies at New \k'd('08114tein. 111 the 'rrntlsy11nl, muti- nied Sunday night and attacked the police. The Au-:rat:an 1lon,-e of Representa- tives adopted the Ge4e1•lltucnt's propo- sals with respect lo a preference to 13ri- 1c.in. 'I he new Russian 1)1111111 w•111 be yin - trolled by the Conservatives and Metier - ides. who, 11 is (•slinlalcd, win have a14)111 288 seats. The Shah of Persia has disulised his Cabinet, creating a crisis which may call for the joint interference of Great 13r•i- tair. and Russia. Several of Raisuli's follower's, who have deserted he Tangier, have assured 11.4: authorities that Itnlsuli intends to kill Kaki Maclean by inches. A dispute has arisen t►ttween Great Britain and the United Stales i•oneerning 1114 d('wllrcali•)11 or c1 boundary between the Philippine archipelago and the Bri- tish possessions in Borneo. The municlpalily of St. i'etersburg has impee4ecl lines aggregating $54K),000 on the Westinghouse Electric Company for its failure to complete the construc- tion of the etr•exet railway lines in the city. (DESERTERS :VON CROWNS. Remarkable Career oil a British Deserter. The curious story cnt.led (rem Casa Blanca, to the effect that the "Red Kaid," who led the recent great attack of the tribesmen on the French position 4,uteide the town, wits in reality a 1';'enchinan himself, n deserter from the 1'4 reign Legion, nilly or may not be true. But, al ail events, there is no- thing inherently improbable nlr;ut it. Ocher similar castes abound. One typical parallel I)slanee was That of George Thomas, a deserter from the 131iti,ll Navy, wi14 se mune keens 'nip in the history of India during that S'orrny perioel which intervened be- tween the collapse of the Mogul (13-nns- 14 and the advent of the British tinder (:live. Themes Was just an ordinary "Jack 'l,ir" birth and parentage --a "'1 ipie racy bog -trotter'' one of the bin- grupher's calla him -who deserted from ins ship, and entered the servi''e of one (,f the s ere or so el predatory princes .who held sway I 1 the Punjab nt the end of the eighteenth century. in three years he had nnnasse(1 a f•erhlne •,f $5.000.. OW, Menet and commended an array (.1 t3.(() men .. ilh 40 $min•. 441,1. under th( title of !tic !loyal Highness. the Sahib ilahndur finj,lh 4)1 Ilnrillnn, ex- acted Tribute and allegiance from a country ns big as England and nearly ns pop111ous. Nor was hie `•eV('r.ignty et all a sha- d!• evy eine. On the contrary. he dispens- ed justice, made weir and pence, '5- Inbli'he.l a mint wherein he coined his •�.vn rlrp0ca. east 111- own artillery. and even tnslitut('d an order of knigthll►nnd. Fvenlunlly, his enpital. Ilansi. wee st(,r•mcd and taken by a mixed force •11 SORE WgISgEY IS DRANI The Consumption of .Tobacco Also Has Increased. A despatch from 01t;1wa says: The report of the Uepartine:it of Inland lie - venue for the last liscul year eutie months to March 31) has issued on Weil - 18 slay. The revenue was 1$1,096,930, its compared w:'th $14,435,642 for the preceding 12 months. The quan111y . f 6).3'its produced wes $5,(t;1,38'13 prool ,gt111011s. All Canadian w tliskey ha.; to he kept 111 warehouse. for two years be- fore it can be sold. At Ole betkipieng f this seer 17,034,120 proof gallons were ell warehouse under the supervis- ion of e'Xe ::e olldco•s. In tate nine months 31)3,5')1 gallons wire exported, as against 277,95 gallons in the pre- ceding 12 months. The foreign de:nand for (:anndiun distillery products ss it(•adily increasing. The uvcregge quantity of tobacco Inken for oonsUn►pliot during the past four years was 13,899 ,639 pounds; for the itis( min(' months me total was 12.101,- 07s pound.. a substantial increase. The number of cigars taken fur consump- tion was 154,233,200. as against, 152, 178,436 In the preceding year. The an- nual consumption per head of spirits was .917 spirits, ns against .8441; beteg, 5.585 gallons, as against 5.255; wine, .692 gallons (no increase), and tobacco, 2,9e3 .pounds; as against 2,777 pounds. During the fiscal period 29,151 gus meters were presented for verification, :018 were coerce!, 9,781 were running too fust and 13,319 too slow. 0( electric 1 g;hl meter. 1').461 were presented, 9.- 731 were oorreet. 5,126 fust, and 4,231 \ION::1 IN DEAD 1.1: rrEl OFFICE. The carelessness of some people in financial matters is evidenced) by the annual report 4,f the fust -0111(v Depart- ment. During the lust trine months 3,- 900 letters, oontaiueng $15,692; 1,7'.16 cheques for $213,:3119; 3.3tee money and expross orders, for $51.691, fouu l their way to the :)rad Letter Ullie•e. The gross revenue of the ,los.t Of1 tui the flseal period wits $6535093. uueld<'n the expenditure $5,452.4131, lea. in! :1 sur!►1us of $1,0!2,301, The number of post-(ittleee In el,ern- tion 0n Aly'il 1st was 11,377. The giro=s Postal revenue of TOronteo Masi $1111't,- 1151, (1.' highest 0l any city inCanada. Other ciliw are:- ilainiitun .... .... .... ..$125.711 .... !113,569 Kingston .... .... .... ... Windsor .... , ... .... e25.191 Brantford 37,:128 01 lawn .... .... .... 125.0.44217) MoanedMoaned61(1..... .... Quebec .... .... .... 57,7477 Halifax .... .... .... 77.691 SI. John .... .... ...... 7:3,595 \\'�ttnii,eg .... ... • 37.4.()20 l • • \':nrcouwer • .... .... .... 111 97 . Victoria .... .... 53,465 32.511 French and 1)ulell, aided by native mer- cenaries, and Thomas 44 as handed over to the British. l:we'n then, how- eyer, he was treated ..111) ..\ (.1.y con- ,sidleration, and was allowed to retain his private property, amongst .which were tierce lakhs of rupees ►about $300,- 000) in specie, beside jewels. \\'hat itis animate fate .would have been elitist be for ever uncertain, for he died of cholera while being convey- ed to Calcutta for trial. 4 WINDS THAT ASSASSINATE SHIPS. Cyclone Slur1ns That Sometimes Sweep the .ttialltie. The question that is agitating ship- ' ing circles just new is -- how did the Leyland liner, Nicaragua to her end? A new ship, splendidly equipped, treanned by a picked crew of live -and - 1e rty ollicers and men, she has disap- peared mysteriously in the course of what is generally regarded as the easy and pleasant passage across the :\tlan- 1'e from the United Slates to England. 11 Is, of ce)urse, possible that flr4 r:.•ly have been the cause of her dostrue:tt•,n, e r she may have collided with a dere- lict; but the probability is that she was suddenly and without warning assas.sin- ated, so to speak, by one of those curi- <els cyclonic storms, happily rare, that ag [sear from time to 1!•1114' in summer in the Allanti:; as elce.yhere. These "wind -spouts" are quite!'differ- ent from ordinary gales, in that they or invariably of local origin, each to- e:day giving to them, too, its own speci- al name. Thus, in the Philippine Is- lands, we have the "bagnio," in the \\'est Indies the "c')uvari," in the Carib• lean Sea the "baynnio," all varieties el the ..arae dreaded species of tornado. Off Nicaragua the terrible "motile de- '(kuIo" has sent to the bottom "all standing" many ass tout ship. in the Adriatic the "bora" is dreaded ()f .rnari- ner5, A simile!' dry cicyone, Ihnt springs tip occasionally in the Persian Gulf, 15 celled a "shimal," when aceonlpaniell Ly rain, as la sometimes the case, it becomes a "spurges." Off the Patagonian coast there, rages the "brisas," and on the opposite South American share, near 1he mouth of the 1110 tie IR Plata, the "'ampere" plays Sad havoc. The "bite" is the terror of 11,e Ray of lliseay-it hent I1. M. s. Capinin to the bottom with 481 of her ofllcers and cr(+.v-- as is the "grecate" of the Mediterranean. In the Grecian Archipelago, the terrible "tranonlana" (-lice Wetted out an entire flotilla ( t r.ehly-freighted merchant vessels in the course of a single afternoon. A KIND nE iP FAl:Ton. Lbw He Got a Bad Ten Pound Note Changed for (good Money. A clever piece of swin.11ing; Was re- cently ferfea reed at n 1.t,u.1.,11 hotel. A gentleman of seine le wealth riot n strug- gling young actor, and, kn,wingg that things wet 0 1101 well with 111111, liiwiterl Mtn to dinner. !laving enjoyed a nice little meal, the !lost nes dismayed) to t'in•l that, with the exception of a shil- ling or hyo, he had left (tome minus n14,ney, Nothing remained but to "own to-;" to, the situation, and the matter was set forth t() 1114 rrinnngl•'r. lie, re- g;nrdingt it ns another attempt et fraud, Ihrealenedl to send for n eonslnl,te. At this juncture a portly, pleasant -looking cid g;eallenlnn S'eppreel up h the di<put- a1)1Q an1, addsing the manager, ask - sof in s4) Insolent and brutal a man- ner. "Isere:' he added. ns he took a £10 'tele from a bulky letter -case and held it out. "hike this; deduct the amount of this gentlemen's hill and 041' me the chin t'. I ant confident flint this is smiiT an awkward nccident." The nlnnaggcr apologized and did ns a mtnnnd'4). Outside the hotel the gen- Ilemnn Ihtf& befriended requested the ;le',•sof hIw'nof(1ctor. '°Irechast's all ris1ghl," trunkranw11sg►onded (110)1414(1 csn►nrilnn ns he slipp'd Into n cab, "t'.c hccn Irringl to pns� that ?inner slit day; it's a wrong oaf' NOTES AND COMMENTS 1n 1898 Sir \\'►liiam Crookes delivered a' address to the British Association predicting that the world could not t: ntinue to produce the breadslufts it required unless some way were found t1 restoring to the eon the nitrogen extracted by growing cereals. 1111 showed that the nitrates of Chile and cuter supplies stored in the group! \vire only a temporary resource. Ile taw no solution 4,1 the problem unless tate fixation of atmospheric nitrogen, tine of the most abundant and pervading t,cdies 011 the surface of the earl csrld be made i t nvell known that the fixation of the nitr gen of the air was possible, but in' 1898 a !.al of nitrate of soda could be produc- e(' in lids manner only at the prohibt- t•,ry cost of $130. Sir William was mit- (Went that the clay was coming .then the (lxntion of atmospheric nitre gg('n would he placed on li prOCIicable i14111 basis bout as to the quantity pro- duced and its cost. f 4 The dawn of this tiny has arrived, rend perhaps it has come earlier than Sir \Witham would have predicted. 5'e%" oral years ago a small plant was 11e• veloped at Nottoden. Norway, for the generation of electricity by water pow- er and the application of it to the pro- duction of nitrate of lime end nitr•n',t of soda. it is enough to say here of the princesses e111141ed that they ernbrnre t11e discoveries to which Sir \1'ililam Crookes referred, ns well ns new che- mical auxin:cries and a new /nettled of 44I plying electricity. The plant. sdil:I an expenditure of about 2,C00 electrlcol h' rse-power, has 1.e011 producing (115)111 1.000 tons of nitrate of lime and so.le a year. A ready market has been found for the products, which fire used zs a fertilizer, and the industry has teen placed upon a commercial baste. When the commercial success of the small pinnt was demonstrated a much' Tenzer plant ons erected. with a for'(:.' of 40,000 horse-pcw•cr, eupplied by the '1'infes waterfall, and the new works td gin oper:lllon on September 1. . The investing public 111.1 111e N'.ra rg- Ian ('.)ve: r►ment both ni.p.•:.r 14 Lr fldv- tr•aLly inrpresssed with the new try. Not content with the two work.; mentioned above the nianag;er.t (,h tnineecl a concession from the Norwegian Storthing authorizing therm to build a ream et the fijukonfos, one ..f the greet - est welerfnlls of the country, and to erect a power plant of 250.(100 horse- power. The work required large capital, which was reedit) subscribed in France. Mr. Peirce writes flint thereupon the Slorthing pns'e•d a Inw that rig con- cessions for undertakings of this sort . would hcertaf:e'r 1:•c granted except on the guarnntee that they would lie 'eloped solely with Norwegian capital. It nilly be lhnt 4 i)rerepm'sse are cradle 0(141 costly thcompcntaredc417111)s what they will some day lecome. ih,t tete grunt fnel is ihat it has been prove.! that nitrates may be produced on da rnmnlcr-til bOSLs by the combustion ••f the air. We may tap the in"rhattetlh:e supply that surrounds us to increase the preodut lh sly of the earth. NO HAND -01'T '1411tH:. f'lauss:ble 1'cle-"i''' •I n1'te1'. I'.o 1' st Iny leg,'-" !eikaid 1.9(17--"V, ell. you Idecdr) t ) angJ t,t'•.url.l here. 1 ain't got Lir