HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1905-09-21, Page 2TIIE SENSE OF THE IINSEEriIOME.
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The Earth is the Lord"s and He Gives it ***********>
to Those Who Have Eyes to See
"While we look not at the things
tt1ich are seen, but at the things
which are not seen; for the things
weich are seen are temporal, but the
thine,: which are not seen are eter-
nal.-- 11. Cor. iv., 18.
Looking on things not. seen. That
souut;s like either fantney or fully.
'Vet. it is plain fact, practical, and
certainty essential to any sucecss.
Ile is blip i who can see only unit
Lis eyes, and he only is sensible who
knows there aro many Viings be-
yond his senses. Practical men con-
sider all the factors ta every prob-
lem, and things aro not loss real to
theta because they may chance to be
intangible.
'The unseen things are imminent to
us always. There are many things
not yet pigeon holed t y our science
nor catalogued by our philosophies.
You can dissect a daisy and (numer-
ate its parts; but you never know a
daisy until you have seen .ho un-
seen things thereof, until you havo
felt the subtle nppeal of its beauty.
ilobbie Burns saw more Of the daisy
than the greatest botanist without
his spiritual eyes.
The danger is that in our hard
wc•rkaday we shall forget the reality
of the uneven, we shall get to think
that gold and steel and land are the
only real things, and we shall shape
ourselves by the Iliad and base creed
of gold, and steel, and land. How
catty it is to measure every ' man. by
his possessions
IN TANGIBLE THINGS.
Ifow easy to make these our chief
end in life, to slight the reap prizes,
the unseen wealth that lies so close
at hand or already posses. ed. while
tee rush and strive for the rainbow
of riches.
Deep within us we know that he is
rich, and he alone, who has wisdom,
love, patience, who possesses friends,
who creates kindly thoughts, whose
life with simple joy abounds. Once
again and often do we needs to see
Runyan's picture of the man bending
over his refuse. gathered with the
muck rake, and heedless of the an-
gel holding the crown that only
waits his taking.
A man is wealthy according to
what is within him. His greatness
is of the things that are unseen.
'1`here are limits to the possession
and the use of the things that are
seen; but who shall set a Ihmit to
u
mat's possible wealth in love and
honor, in w•isdumn 00(1 integrity, in
all the things that (sake ap the
soul of roan? Fate are the things
that. n WOO Illny held for his own
uIl the days of his life, and fewer
still are those he may grasp with
pleasure when the hands are fulling
helpless by his side. 'tut litany are
lite riches he may have to hold for-
ever in the pings of the .unseen.
Many u mon walks through rho
fields penniless and yet rich •r far
than their owner; to biro the birds
sing, for hint the flowers blown, to
his eyes there are beauties in the
blue boyend all words. and all the
'steeliness of the fair land lifts his
heart within hits. The other man
who holds the title deeds sees no -
thin;; beside thein. Possession ds
,wholly a matter of appreciation.
It is the eye to see the unseen
that gives wealth to the unseen.
VALUES DEPEND ON VISION.
Appreciation does not prevent pos-
session; it. stakes the possession ac-
tual.
stual. And the vision of the realties
behind things keeps a mean from the
sense of destitution where all things
are taken from hhn. Ile cannot be
destitute. Ile may lose alt his fel-
lows, but he cannot be friendless;
the Father of Spirits cannot lose
him, nor can he be cut oft from
fellowship with those who die no
more.
The string eye is the stimulus to
the worth while endeavor. The in-
ventors who have enriched the world
endured derision seeing the things
invisible to others. The truth is
that it is the unspiritnal world that
makes the least progress in things
material. The ►nen of faith and vis-
ion are back of all advance. They
have endurance, patience, and
strength. Tho sense of another
world where motives are rightly
measured, the sense of a great cloud
of worthy twitnesues to other eyes in-
visible. the sense of reward in the
very service itself, rewards intang-
ible yet most real, the joy of sacri-
fice and service, these all enable one
to push on, to toil, to endure. Then.
long afterwards, the dull eyed world
sees and understands.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL
INTERNATIONAL LESSON,
SEPT. 24.
Lesson XIII. Third Quarterly Re-
view. Golden Text, Pita. 121.5.
AN ANALYSIS OF T111: QUAR-
TER'S LESSON.
I. The Lessons in 'I'inte.
During the past threw months we
have had twelve lessons on the (!e -
cline and fall of the kingdom of Ju-
dah and the exile. Our lest leeson
front (ho Old Testament, December
litalchinh that was in the court of
tho prison, to the gate of Benjamin
where the king sat, unci back to the
court of the prison. Lesson X des-
cribes the exile from Jerusalem to
Itnbylon. Lesson X1 is in or near
Tel-abib, on the river (licher, in
Babylonia; and lesson XiI in Baby-
lon.
11I. The Teachings of the i, woes.
Tho Golden Text for the Qunrter
contains the gist of all teachings,
"The Lord .is thy keeper," the keep-
er of all those who trust in hint.
The overthrow of Semmcherib, the
cure of iteruMiain the promise of the
Saviour and his gracious lnvi• at ien.
the forgiveness of even such a hard-
, 1(d sinner as Manasseh. lh.t irro'• i
11, 11104, a study of the Captivity, •'once winch preserve, the book •d
of tho Ten 'tribes, eras dated about the law in the ruined temple and
721 B. C. Lesson 1 of the 'Third' reproduced the burned roll, the lov-
Q►'arter, aennacherib's Invasion, we ing-kindness manifested to the ro-
may date about twenty( years later phet in the dungeon, the exiles' jeur-
than that, perhaps 11. C. 701 or 1((w across the wilderness, Dais 1 in
699. liezekinh's Sickicss and Pray(r linbelon, the tt inn of the life-giving
(Lesson 11) ca1ne shortly after 11. stream with its promise's—all these
C 701, and perhaps three , r four indicate that .Jehovah in the kee)'er
years curlier than the prophecies of of those who trust in hint.
the Sufh'ring Saviour (Lca::ott 111)
1111(1 rho (Gracious Invitation (Leeson
IV) hal been spoken. Manasseh
(L•s0n V) reigned lifty-live years.
(runt about Ii C. 694 10 I1 (' 6•110
♦ --
THE SKIN OF THE '1'i:r'rtl.
speaking of 1110 somewhat. popular
IturiIg the month of .1uly, when nil lack of familiarity with the Bible,
these lessons were studied, we come •i4iency is not conlin4'd to unlettered
passed perhaps sixty historical years it deserves to be SAM that this de -
In 1.eeemis VI and VII Josiah's reign people, in n recent nrtirle on the
chute under our survey. lie reigned political crisis in England Justin
thirty-one years,prohnhly from It.' McCarthy quotes the expression, "by
C. 639 to 608. in the thirte. nth the skin of his teeth," and paienthi-
ycar of his reign .ler, mirth began to 1 culls n apologizes
ologitre.p}u n8e. or using
h0 lroxprcn-
at he
prophesy. The book of the law twas' Cion ds quite commonly rated as
(lisrovered in the eightecu1h year et S1011
by very intelligent people. A
his reign, 11. U. 621. leawnn9 't111 i cynical cu ,•hint rll on this expres-
nnd IX give its glimpses of the long sion calls it nu Uzism, for the ren -
and heartbreaking r trot g;le of 1110 4 sort that .lob us Iglnally mn(10 use of
pruphct Jerminh against the bitter I. in his jailing;s, Saitti .101) in his
opposition of Josiah'r: wicked and I nineteenth chapter. twentieth terse.
f( n)hnrdy successors, The burning .,I am escaped with the skin of my
11.
of the roll n .leholnkirn is dated , teeth."—Iluston Herald.
C. (101, and .lorentlah's cenGne-
fnerit in the dtunge•on ur cistern of +
llfalehiuli 11. C. 58£1. Thee fuer les- TIM LINGERIE 141.(►t?tiI:.
s( 1(9 wcro studied in the mnonth of
1
August. `:ctrtenth•r brought us 'Ik•spile 1()p consideration of seneon
thr.e 1.' sons: Leeson X, the over- and satiety, the lingerie blouse
throw of Jerusalem, and the exile of shows no sign of abdication. but is
.11141811, 4otered 11. (', 5117 to ;86. etret•gthening its rule with nil man -
The prophecy from 1-..ktel to which err of new enticement of eitihroi-
w4' give the title '' 1'110 Life-giving; dory, of Ince. and of f,hniueie. ')lie
Stream" was spoke 11 nl.out 11. C. shops are showing it ugh the sue_
l'.70. And if an historical date is to ce 8 of a no,elty. 'The only `uigt:.'s-
be Ind to the 'I'cngmrti1100 Le's'(o11 it tit-eness of tinftttiess lies in ilii uhvi-
11ill not rrobahly 1 o 'cry far trent 1005 siemeprtlibilily with nee) under -
R. l'. 14. .4. garteet ts. A ntcrine or et011 spun
II. The Lcssene in Place..silk shirt sl rte r. vented Ihnnit:.h i` j
Iwasoms' 1, ill 111, 1V, V. l'1, 1.11, :lrnnspnrrnt weaving is undeniable
Vlld. IX, and X nee all date 1 f
rain
.1('1.11salein. with other es e.;.:edit 111
CO!! 11111 iota, however. Lesson I re-;
fern to the siege of 1,nehi'h 1•y See-
eia.':et ib. The sceee of lessen 11 is
11, I<irege palace•, .1..ees'1• stn. lied of t,
Leesene 111 and 1\' probablein the I
resid.nee of the pr l•:•.t Isaiah. Iles -
soy. V htgi: s In the r(•yitl patine in •
.1,ra=nl/m tial brings to tiew horri-
Ile• tiles in the valley et the son of
llinro
11), the t14 -Ing of ylanttseeh
fetters ncruss the desert to llalr,lnn,
his penitence elle:,', amid his
ti• n to Jtrusat,•nn. in le s•en \ 1.
we lour t;% with Je : fah from the',
rI gal palace 1hro"g 11 pill .1edith and'
the clefs of \l;,r. s.ch, 1'itl;rnim.
flim^an, an:! \:;phi •:'. 83a128 \ If
and 1. III shier se the 1,ene .• r.
.111'284t1/r'1 ns tt• 1! r ' the u-oy'nl
nee in 1.'YYo11 1X t•.e cr.n(lucte•l
trete Place to p'le ••• t'. it' 4:1 tt.e 1 (-
Meier'
Meier' city (,f Jere Mem to the
►ing's palace, to the d.:n•,taon of
disastr•mes to PRect. The thin „ilk
or mull flip the I nlerlcen women
wears is the only solution to the
problem. 1\11hnut it 1110 lingerie
waist for winter clear is impossible.
i(I:Lleill ;a 1•'111 VAN .1t.
Artichoke Pickle—Scrap: and soak
artichokes two hours in brine made
of one teacup salt and one gallon
cold water. Season with cloves,
mustard seed, coriander seed, mace,
allspice and black pepper and enough
apple vinegar to cover artichokes.
Place artichokes in jars, and pour
over them the t inegar, cold. It will
be ready to use in one month.
Green 'tomato Soy—Slice 4 quarts
green tomatoes without. paring. and
chop six unions very fine. i'ut the
whole into a preserving kettle with
one qt. vinegar, 1 lb sugar, one
tablespoon 0001 of salt, ground •
tard and black pepper, and halt
teaspoon ground cloves and all -spice.
Add two tablespoons celery seed, stir
thoroughly and piuee over a slow
tire. Ilring skittle to the boil and
stew gently until the tomatoes are
absolutely tender and soft. Taste,
and if necessary add a little more
salt or seasoning, then pack into
jars while still hot. Close tightly
and store in a cool, dark place and
When hanging meat In thef blarder
ries d one teas adpuunful o
Griot,
which not only keeps things cleaner,
but puts a nice gloss on them.
Paraffin can I•,• used the second
time to cover i ' esti(' jam if it is
114 shed clean and boiled lee
'.u'e being turned over the fruit
again.
When hanging meat in the larder
1t is well not to put the metal hook
through the meat itself, but through
a loop of string tied on the joi t
The short ends of candles are
satisfactory to start a lire
since they burn with a steady
till the kindling 811(1 wood is
ignited.
- .tellies etre of a liner flavor when
Ole sugar is mot boiled long with
the juice.
Unpainted wire netting not only
makes a good rest for flatirons when
several thicknesses are used, but is
most effectual to clean them on.
Sleeves made of rubber sheeting
• with elastics at wrist and elbow are
convenient to tai) on schen washing
the dishes, if ono is dressed for the
afternoon.
The label on a glass jar will keep
clean and in place Lunger if pasted
on the inside. Of course, this oule
applies where dry materials are used,
such 88 rice, tapioca, etc.
It is said flies will not congregate
on the outside of a screen door if
the woodwork is rubbed occasionally
n.
m1USt
with,
flame
well
let stand six weeks before serving. with kerosene, the odor of which
Chili() Colorow—'Phis is a most ap- seems to be offensive to them.
petizing pickle. Peel, slice and put Leather that has become dull and
over the fire in a preserving kettle j shabby looking may be very much
the following good things: Four improvtel in appearance by being rub -
quarts tomatoes, 1 pint fresh pep- beef over with the white of an egg,
pers or 1-3 pt. dried ones without well beatem
seeds, and 1 pit. onions; add brown Add a little vinegar to the water
sugar, 14 pts. vinegar, quarter oz.. in which stockings are rinsed after
each ground cloves and cinnamon, , icing washed, then dry then) wrong
one-eighth oz. each ground ginger `lett'- out, and neither black nor
and mtace, and 2 o4.. salt. Boil fancy stockings will fade or lose their
gently for three hours, stirring often lustre.
enough to prevent burning. just ns' The southern laundress ties a lump
catchup would be boiled. When the est arrowroot in a thick cotton
sauce is done cool it and put it up i cloth, and boils it with the line
like other pickles. white pieces to give theme a dainty
Chow-Chow—'this chow -chow is de -i odor more deligtful than that from
licious. To make a moderate quare -1 sachet powder.
tity, allow 1 qt. large cucumbers, 2! To revive patent leather first rub
qts. small gherkins, 2 qts, small , with a linen rug soaked wtth olive
button onions and 6 green peppers. oil or milk and polish with a dry,
Slice the large cucumbers and chop:soft duster. Cream and linseed oil in
the green peppers and soak all the equal parts are a good polish for
ingredients together in salt water : patent leather boots.
ilefure beginning to sweep see that
no food is left uncovered in the
roost. Sweep from the edges of the
room toward the centre. Sweep with
short strokes, kecpittg the broom
vinegar, 2 cups sugar, 1 oz. turmeric, close to the floor.
and 1 cup flour mixed to a smooth Never attempt to do anything that
is not right. .Just as sure as you
tin you will get into trouble. If you
/ten suspect that anything is wrong
do nut (lo it until you are wire your
suspic' .• aro groundless.
1Vhen washing dishes or glasses
which have contained milk or milky
puddings, rinse the receptable in cold
water before (lipping it into the usual
warm water for washing, and the
curds of the milk may be readily
removed.
'Those with tender feet may be glad
to know that a hole punched on eith-
er side of patent leather boots or
shoes just at the Instep, about one
inch from the sole, will, in walking,
i•urnp in the air and tend to keep the
(••et cool.
This recipe for removing stains
from table )hien comes down from
old Puritan times. liold the linen
up to tl:c light to snake sure that
et cry stain is 100(1(0(1. With a needle
drew a colored thread through each
spot, if there are ninny, to snake
sura that none are missed, or place
n pin in the spot. Itub each stain in
sweet milk. removing the colored
thread before welting. The smaller
and paler stains will disappear quick-
ly. Coffer, tea and cocoa, when a
whole cup hits Iwen spilled, are the
most stubborn, but keep dipping,
squeezing and rubbing, until the ar-
ticle is perfectly white. Change the
milk as it becomes discolored. Fruit.
vegetable. meat or drink stains can
bo completely ('redicatell by this
course. Nor 11111 it Injure colored
embroidery.
for 24 hours. Then ttttsh well in
fresh water and let stand for a few
hours to drain. To 1 gallon vinegar
add 24 tablespoons English tllustard,
mixed to a paste with a little cold
paste with tt little cold water. Place
the vinegar over the fire and stir
continually until it has boiled for
five minutes. Throw in the pickles,
let scald up thoroughly, then remove
from the lire and stand over night.
In the morning drain ell the vinegar,
add 1 teaspoon curry powder, again
bring. to a scalding point and pour
over the pickles. 1.47t• gland until
cold, pack in small jars and seal
tight.
Stuffed Peppers To make thor-
oughly delicious stuffed peppers after
a famous southern recipe, choose
green peppers of an equal elect and to
each dozen allow one small cabbage.
6 onions, 1 oz. mnstnrd seed, half
or.. ground mace, 1 oz. turmeric. 1
gal. vinegar, to which has been add-
ec1 2 tablespoons salt and 1 each of
ground cloves and allspice. ('ut the i
cabbage and onions into quarters,
pour boiling brine over thein and
let stand for two days, and then
drain and dry in the sun. Core the
peppers and put therm In Urine for 24 ,
hours. 11'hen the cnbl age and onions
are quite dry, chop them very foe
and add app the other ingredients
with the exception of the vinegar.:
Heat the vinegnr until boiling hot,
pour ever the mixture until it is
well covered and stir thoroughly and
let stand for n few minutes. Wipe
the peppers free of moisture. inside .t
and out, then fill Then with the hot
mixture and lie on the covers or
tops. which ?mot be saved when the
peppers are cut and cored. Pack they
peppers in a stone jar and cover
with colt' vinegar. They will be
ready for eating in n month's time,
but are improved by standing still
longer, and will keep through the
winter.
Pic'kkel Gherkins—Select 5110111,
first gherkins, put them in a 810110.
jar and cover with a strong brine,
placing a 1 into on top to keep them !
from floating, and stir them up well
from the bottom every two days
until the expiration of two weeks.'
At the end of that time drain off 11.'
brine. throw away any of the gher-
kins that may have become soft noel
corer the remainder with fresh wa-
ter. i.et Bland for 21 hours, change 1
the water, and let stand again for
another day. Gnth'r fre-h. green
grape knees and with theta line the',
preserving kettle. 1 ern in the gher-
kins free of water and place them in
the kettle. sprinkling each layer t'lth
a tiny bit of alma. (Sage the gher-,
kims with cold tet11 • • s• rend - two,
inyers of grail' 11 ter, , •• ..0 the top
end (211144' Onto over ;1 t:..lierate (ire. •
Let Iitem In•al hloul1 toad 9inurei'
gently for five bourn. Then throw
them into very cold water and !et
stand %%bile the tine. nr is in pre-:
pnrat 1,al. ?,li :1enre vine 110 enough to ;
cover the gherkins, and put it into a 1
I/1ITOaiII line (1 kettle. Fill a
lin ling with n !urge 1upful of mixer) I
spices—whole clunes, nllsplce. 1 (eel
percents. stick eh -meteor. nnietatit •
seeds and it few Endes of mace. strop
the hag into the vinegar and pet it
holt for two minutes brain ell the.
wntcr or the gherkins, pack theta in •
jars, and pour over them the hot
• i vinegar. Cover And store in cool,
Ctll'Ft•:1: Ill{1\fit\(G Si'ANIARDS.
Even of wine, so chca;• and nben-
dant in Spain, the not ices seem 1,1
use very little. They are frightfully
intetnpernte. holteter, in their use of
tobacco nn(1 ride0. '11•e clerk who
t:•kes his morning cup 1(t 0 hits an-
other at his (leek en neer later, pur-
eha.tsI from n street ten ter '1he
lusinees men. paeeicg thro'gth the
.tae. is, pause while a fellow who
carriert hot corals, het intik, sugar
and epeons berme -feel upon hive
•.•rues them on the sl:ewnll:. 1f th •
Spaniard does not rninke in 1 is
sleep it Is his t••,'y re: !rite from the
habit.
Clark piece. They should not le (lie-
ttirhe(1 for six the.
test coins when silver vas called in.
111\TS FOit iiOMI•; i.ii'1'.
A SIMI'f.l: MAN.
It takes a neighbor to disentangle
n man from n handsome setting.
A good nanny years ago, when
Wordsworth was poet laureate of
England, a worthy Cumberland yeo-
man walked ninny miles, 11) response
to 11Idely scattered notices, to hear
the "poet laureate" address n meet-
ing.
When he discovered who held the
high-sounding title, he left the hall
in indignation.
"'Twits nobbul oil Wadsworth 'o
itydal, ester awl" he said, scornfully,
un his return to his funnily.
With:It E. HAMill Nt4 COM I' (•'ICOM.
The greatest of the world's manu-
factories of hairpins is at. Pains -
wick, a village hititatcd in the
Stroud Valley at the foot of the
Cotswolds, i•:lighted. 'i'11(re are no
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CANADA'S PROGRESS
Great Development in
the Past Thirty Years.
G+ +<t+tt+44))+Ki+D+0+tt+o+IR+0+Ut♦40+G+o+0+c4+*N+
Exhibition time 45 a periud of
steels -toting. We think, then, of
ear progress in the past, and we re-
flect
cflect upon the outlook for the fu-
ture. Can it bo that we have made
great strides? Is it probable that
we shall go forward in the. years
to conte as rapidly as etre have hith-
erto advanced? The question as to
the past is answered by the statis-
ties relating to the business of the
country. Here we bud that in thir-
ty years—that is, (rete 1871 to 14101
—we have increaser) the area of land
under eultitntion from 17,000,000
; acres to 30,000,000 acres. 'Phis
!means that 130,000 hundred -acro
farms have been made productive,
anti that roost has been found for
050,000 more dependents upon agri-
culture.
THE MONEY Tiller' MAKE.
It is not possible to estimate how
much tuoney the farming industry
snakes compared with what it earned
thirty yenrS ago. But the export
figures show that it sent out of the
country $98,000,000 worth of pro-
ducts in 11.04, whereas in 1874—thir-
ty years earlier—its sales were but
$19,341,000. A jump of $80,000,-
000; in round figures, is an enorm-
ous increase in tete business. But
of course, the agricultural interests
do not derive all their income from
foreign sales. There 1s a great and
growing home demand, which is
most veil:able to the farmer. The
details of the exports show some
marvelous facts. 'rake, for example,
the case of cheese. In 1874 we ex-
ported $3,523,000 worth; but in
11904 the exportations were $24,-
184,000 worth. Take, again, bacon
and hams. in 1874 the quantity
sold abroad was 20,237,000 pounds;
in 1901 the quantity was 127,943,-
000 pounds. Once more we have
la remnrkable revelation in the cat-
s le• sales. We sold 2021 steers to
Great iritain, valued at 814,200, in
1874. But lasy year—thirty years
later—our sales were 148,301, and
the value was $10,046,000. stere
is n business that has been ':rented
during the period mentioned.
MiNERAL AND O'l'IIER PRODUCTS
Outside of farming; we have made
!great progress. Our gold produc-
' t ion has jumped froth $2,000,000 in
1874, to $16,400,000 in 1904. Of
this latter suer the comparatively
newly discovered Yukon contributes
$10,000,000. Our coal production
has jumped fron 1,000,000 tons in
1874, to 7,500,000 in 1904. Our
fisheries have doubled in value. They
yielded 311.000,000 worth of fish
in 1874 and 823,000,000 worth past
year. The forests have also brought
us greater returns. The exported
output netted e27.:08,nn0 in 1874,
whereas the figure for 1904 is $36,-
725,000. One of the circumstances
contributing to this increase is the
utilization of spruce for paper wink-
ing. The pulpwood dev,'inpment has
be:n very great and very important.
Passing from the producing depart-
nlents to other branches, some curi-
ous and interesting facts are to be
found. One is in (he postal ser-
f ice. Thirty year.; ago 39,358,000
letters and postcards passed through
the post -office. in 1904 the :number
of letters and postcards handled was
286,368.000. This indicates tre-
mendous augmentation of gets•ral
hmsinesg. Everybody is writing
about something now -a -days.
iIANKING Di:Vili.OI.Mi:I'.
Very marked has been tho develop-
ment of the !milking interest. In
'1874 the banks were lending to the
people fur the purpose of trade the
8(1111 eof $131,000,000. Thirty years
later the discounts amounted to
$509,000,000. =Iltis points to a vast
increase in the business et the coun-
try, and to the development of es
large Humber of new undertakings.
While the banks have thus increased
their accommodation to the public,
the people havo added to the facill-
tics of the banks, for the deposits
pato grown wonderfully. In 1874
the public had confided $77,000,000
to the care of the banks, but in
1904 there was no less than 8170,-
000,000 on deposit. Ilere is on ad-
ditioof $-100,000,00(1 to the finan-
cial n resources of the people in thir-
ty years. But this figure scarcely
does justice to this side of the
question. because there aro deposits
In the Post -office banks and in tho
loan companies, and these havo'
grown proportionately.
WHAT INSURANCE COSTS.
An idea of the rate r,t whish the
property values are growing can bo
gathered from the fact that the in-
surance against lire has greatly aug-
mented In 187.1 the value of pro-
perty covered, or the amount at
risk, was 8806,000.000. At the pry
sent time the figures is 31,218,000,-
000!
1,18,000;000! The amount of property In-
sured has multiplied by four. to
1874 the public paid $8,522,000 for
this insurance against fire. In 1904
the amount paid for such insurance
was 813,000,000. But life insur-
ance exhibits greater strides than
does fire insurance—probably because
It is a later -day necessity. The
amount for which Canadians were
insured in 1874 was $85,000,000. In
1904 Canadians were insured for
1587,000,000! We paid 12,844,000
for life insurance in 1874, and $19,-
969,000 for the same servlce, ex-
tended, in 190.1. Few people can
realize the fact that for all sorts of-
insurance—fire, life, marine, and so
forth, we paid $37,500,000 in 1904.
The interests that cull for this pro-
tection are by no [Weans insignifi-
cant.
RAILWAY PROGRESS.
Very remarkable Is the railway
progress of the country, as exhibit-
ed by the official figures. In 1874,
we had 4,85(1 miles of railway. By'
1904 the mileage wns 19.431, exclu-
sive
xclusive of electric roads, which were
already numerous. The railways
earned $19,470,000 in 1874, and ex-
actly $100,219,000 in 1904. Here
is an ir,crense of $80,000,000 in tho
revenues. There were 5,190,000 pas-
sengers carried in 15►;4, and 23,610,-
000 itt 1904. Of freight, the rail-
ways carried 5,670,000 tons in 1874
and 48,000,000 tons ht 1904, Tho
growth of business Indicates that
the trade of Canada has extended,
and that the movement of popula-
tion is more marked. Of course,
much is to he attributed to Ole de-
velopment
o-vclopment of the West. That coun-
try has called for facilities for it-
self, and it has increased the de-
mand for travel in the East,
CANADA IN '1'111: FUTURE.
We have made great progress. But
we have merely commenced. Canada
is really but at the beginning of a'
history that tells of agricultural, in-
dustrial and commercial advance-
ment. The Canada that is to 137
will be a country of great wealth,
and of vast opportunities for all.
With our fast developing West aid-
ing 118, the achievements of the past
are as nothing compared to those
that are yet to bo experienced.
OPIUM FROM THE POPPY.
How the Drug is Extracted and
Made Into Dells.
The preparation of "raw" o, nen
in North India is, nc•curding to the
'Tropical Agricu`luriet, carried ot,t as
follows: -
In -February, es n rule, the Ji•ice is
gathered, the 1 et !4' plant hen, .; then
in hull flower mat of a heleht of three
or four feel, each sl• 111 1•u • e 1, from
two to five cal soles vi the : 1 e of a
duck's ogg. Before the ca.:. Its aro
pierced, the fallen pi tals of the
flowers are carefully gathered and
sorted according to condition, in
three ggrndes, and then are heated
over a slow fire nn(I formed loco thin
cakes, to be used for the covering of
the drug ellen toilcctcd.
The piercing of 11,0 pools requires
great skill, and upon it largely de-
pends
o-pends the cit id. The (Titan farmer
and his assistants each carr;: a smell
fewer thin jinn pr•rse,o4 employe(1 in lanrrlike` tont, tvl1- 1) has (line or
,-wcr
four s
turning out these trines of the bon- short, !Atari) prongs and with
doir, end hu11rin d� of uul'tmatie nun- this a half (hien pet-pee:II afar cuts
chine me in constant eperrtt ion are made 1n each eideeile er s; (•d pod
of tate poppy. T1 a juice hegira to
1rnnsft'r►ning utile.; of wire into tuns flow at once, bet quickly 4e(tg eels.
finished Pi -
SILVIat COIN 1NS('It1I'T1O'ti.
To read nn inscription r.1( a lilyr
cunt, which by touch weer has 1,e -
come oiliternted, hi at a poker red-
hot and place the coin upon it. The
Inscription will plainly appear, of a
greenish hue, but will disappear ns
the coin cools. This method wag
formerly prnctheel 0t the Mitt to
A little lemon juice added to the;
venter when mixing will make the, '1tli:".A1.1, 110Y,
lie knows nee• !et steer Coii.tth
Or 41' •1 r i ra ei.s twee fell,
rot- tiro esio pit hies ore over
And Christnu8 trees ntv (dived.
g 4
A 1111111'St 4 !. ai W4alifle i•t rl\t•.1;: s
married to sour' o!! •'t• feltntt•.
Time mayh•' • t tenet, 4"7 '!:';• e
•
time in jai! ire': a relnee•:,Ili•e
cup'nt ion.
',wary light.
Buileel caelleotter tt111 be much
whiter if placed in the saucepan head
•luau• to insure their 8ubinersiun.
When eggs are to he kept. for any
length of lime they should be stood
on
0.0 small end, not on the large.
:\ 00e41 way of cleaning oilcloth is
t(1( s;ten1e it well with stun milk,
08 it brig,htens end presence the
color.
Thay , Uro hckend js
carefudlly temalterpered, th^ii,k scer0pui,1 d0 oi'i
withe n 11 iron trowel, and the
mass (bus gathered is put into an
ea 1 hien v/•s(•) and Lest (nrchilly
stitrcil for a month or more, grutt
care h.•ing taken to I ate it well
aired, but net exposed to the sen.
The materiel is now o`nir.i :cel by
expert 1''sIer•u, who (let.-rmi' a its
grade ..r quality, and then the thole
Is put into a large 1,o'.', where it is
worked %ery tn';ch In the sans fash-
ion as baler's dough, to give it the
required consistency. 'I he opiton is
n( w• merle into balls fir expert. 'lite
natives % tele about in the lnrgc
vats contnitd:or the pn•te lite (Ire;
and hand it mut to het 4' -eels of hall -
makers sitting around the room.
Every men hug n sp:icri(•al braes cup,
pined with the potter flower Tetals,
hcfe•re him. Into this is preseed the
re;uletion quantity (f onium. front
this 1•rnes cup, when properly pre= -e -
/;I the oplttlltt bell is trat:sferre(I to
onothtr man. ho civ s it n coating
cf clay. This gives the drug, when
ready for shipment, the appearance
of a fair sized cannon ball.
When well prepared in this manner,
opium will keep its properties for
fifteen years or more. Before it can
be used, the opium balls have to bo
broken up and further treated.
NEW 1(!'l AS'1'1'LA'I'l .
The Russian Government has
bought a new breastplate. 4141111th is
impenetrable to ritle-bullets and
swords, and it number of the officers
gone to the front In the Parr fast
have leen equipped with this new
protectit:gn against Jupasese 1ullc•t9.
'The breastplate, which is the inven-
tion of an Italian, 0ior•ginno, is
made tit soft, elastic material, lvheet
one-fourth of an inch thick, and
weighs 4 lbs. Experiments tend4' at
St. Petersburg show that bullet
freed at the breast/4181e 011181ned in
it, and here flattened, with tut pene-
tratin:: 11./ '!,pier surface, though a
di?tinctiy felt by
2 . t•., ,,r.: 0. hen :hots were tired at
it -f• rt dlietetic°.
r
! +
'1'111: MON i:Y-i.1:N DE US.
'There are ninny examples of Lord
t'ntntersten's ready wit in Sir M. E.
Greet Du9'►, recent book, ":.:ales
From a Dinry,"
inn debate about the ,Jews an or -
(tor rather bored the House by
enumerating tunny of the things
which the English owed to Ilchre(/'
initiative.
Lord Palmerston iu reply gave the
discussion n eprlghtlic•r turn.
"1 quite agree with the honorable"
gentleman," he remarked. "Many!!
of us owe a great deal to the Jew's."
.rte ..1-.--_--.-
3(.tll,\CAY Wi'T11)'l''l' A CUi(\ E.
1'he long*eet perf(ct ly straight math
of railwny is claimed by travellers to
he that of the Argentine Pacific Rail-
way, from Buenos Ayres to the (clot
of the Andes. For 211 tnite.e i1. 19
%%Wield a curve, and has no c':14Ing
or embankment titterer lhre .w0 or
three feet.