Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1905-03-30, Page 3THE HELP OF THE BEEFLESS Religion is Trying to Be Eyes to the Blind or Feet to the Lame. Sir, I have no man, when the water Is troubled. to put me into the pool; but while I aro coming another siep- pcth before me.—John v.. 7. l'oor tulow! llo wall what we can a failure; others were ever stepping before hint. Crippled, he had lain there for years, powerless to do more than lament hie weakness. He was not alone; many others came to be healed. But he (knew better than to hope tor help from thein. N hen the waters arose they would forget him; they might even trample upon him In their rush to get down. Flo had always had a multitude of friends who wished him well; there had been many priests to prove to hint the curative properties of the waters; there were not wanting those who would throw hint a few coppers or same food. But there never had been one who would take up his poor wasted frame in arms of strength and bear him down to the pool at the right time. For a long time there had been a vacancy in Jerusalem; there was need of one who would help the help- less. Happily, HE HAD COME AT LAST. Jesus proved his right to be called the Son of God by his recognition of the claims of men on him, by his re- sponse to the ties of the divine fam- ily of which all nen are the off- spring. Men aro always talking about the claims that Jesus has up- on humanity. There will be no trou- ble en that score if we can but un- derstand the claims that humanity has upon Jesus. He was the great humanitarian. He proves his divin- ity by his humanity. No other was ever so filled with a feeling of our infirmities. Therefore, he is man's helper. Men toward men are more brutal than are the brutes. Seeking their feed boxes and hayracks, men care not on whom they trample. Our fac- tories, our streets, our complex life are like that scene at itethesda—it is a good and hopeful, energizing place Inc the strong. a harm one for the weak. liut into the selfish strife there conies udither presence, that of the lover of inen, the one filled with a passion for people, wire does not despise the failure. wlio forgets that the beggar is ditty and de- Icrepit, unwholesome and repulsive, and oho remembers only that he is a man and in need; who forgets that he might bargain with hint and sell his strength, who sees only the op- portunity to serve. HF: IS THE, GREAT HELPER. His heart goes out to the helpless. Ile is the world's great teacher of humanity. Ile is the high priest at the glorious altar of sacrifice. Ily his pity and help for that one he turns the squalid pool into a glori- ous temple. Ire shows men how to worship. The test of any religion, of any gospel, of any tschemo of social ameli- oration is here: Does it really help men? Most of all, does it help those who aro most needy? Is it the minis- tration of the strong to the weak? How much of our .success is but sin in his eyes? ilow much that wo call religion is but a pressing about the pool so that the really needy are crowded back and forgotten? And mony a hidden life :s receiving heav- en's highest commendation because It is trying to do what lee did then; It is simply seeking to help some one; it is trying to he eyes to the blind or feet to the latae. It Is Helpful to those who are helpless. Some day it will hear one saying: "Inasmuch as ye did it unto me one of the least of these my brethren yo did it unto Inc." ** ********71r spoonful of chopped parsley, one tea - ROME. 116#3********* y� spoonful of lemon juice, half a tea - 7n spoonful of salt and a light sprink- ling of pepper. When thickened add the yolk of one egg end the oysters. Arrange buttered Shells in a dtip- Ping-Pan. half fill with the mixture, then cover with buttered cracker crumbs and bake from twelve to flf- WITH OYSTERS, teen minutes in a hot oven. Serve at once. Fricasseed Oysters.—'Fake erten portions of oysters and mushrooms cover with a thickened create dress ing, pour info molds or ranilkins sprinkle with a light dusting of grat ed cheese and buttered bread crumbs bake a delicate brown and • sery very hot. Oester Sausages.—In the propor tion at one dozen largo oysters to one-half a pound of rump steak, chop both ingredients ;ine, season with salt, pepper and herbs and roll into the form of sausnges, frying quickly 10 deep hot fat. Oyster Pattles.—Prepare cases from puff paste or purchase thein from a caterer. Scald snfllcient oysters in their own liquor. then drain and chop fine. Make a ►iehly seasoned cream dressing and wldle hot stir in the oysters, fill the heated shells and serve hot. Oyster itissole's—.I:oil pun paste very thin. clotting it over with fine. large oysters In pairs which have been slightly stewed. seasoned and drained very dry. Moisten the paste around the oysters, pressing more paste fit tidy over than and cut into shape with a pastry cutter. Fry a golden brown in vers liot, deep lard. Oysters on Toast.—Wipe sufficient oysters to closely cover the buttered and toasted bread. lay them on the slices, season with vt1t. pepper and a bit of butter and put into a very hat oven mutt; the edges of the ON' !MTN curl. Have prepared a rich cream sauee, pour over the dish end serve very hot. Oyster Itabbit.—Remove the lough muscle from sufllelent oysters to term n cupful, parboil in their own liquor and drain. Melt two Inble- spoonfnuls of hut ter, add nn' -half pound of mild cheese (genteel). salt end pepper, and as the cheese melts add the oyster liquor nn(1 the eggs. slightly beaten. When the mixture becomes smooth. add the soft parts of the oysters and serve at once. Curried Oysters.—Melt a table- spoonful of butter In n granite pan, add one scant teaspoonful of flour, stirring until well browned. Gradual- ly add one-hnlf a cupful of rich milk, one-half a cupful of oyster liquor est rained), with one teaspoonful of onion lnire and stir moil thick and smooth Drop in twenty-five large oysters which have been carefully aipe(I. and as soon es the edges be- gin to curl and they are plumped, take from the fire and serve nt once on but tcte.l 1oast . thster I.onf.—A nerve) way to serve ',cottoned oy»tcrs is in n loaf of link(•r's tread having sire crusts, the reeled le'ates being most attractive.. r eit n eliee from the top and re - pante nil the inside. le eying an inch-; th;ck wall, hrosh eti-tde• and cut with melted buffer ',sing n brush), 1 and blower in n hot oven After carefully looking titer a quart of ovsters. scald In their own juice. then drain. Add one cupful of (leant to the oyster liquor, thicken with the hent en yolks of two eggs olid seamen with sell , pepper rend hutter. Pat alternate layers of oys- ters and sauce in the bread, cotcr- ine the lop with bread crumbs mixed with butter. Ikon") ti• the oven and sells I.y cutting the' bread into sl ices Drt it 1 (tasters.—i'ie•nn, drain end slightly (hof, one 1 int of oysters. Mnke n thick sauce with two-thirds of a eel fel of milk, a pe -fourth each of butter and f•sur, half a tal-le- Oyster Omelet.—For twenty-five good-sized oysters, make a thickened sauce with one cupful of rich milk., _ one tablespoonful (etch of butter and flour, salt atilt pepper, add the oys- , tern, stir till the gilire itegin to ruRte, then stand over hot water while the _ omelet is prepared. Beat six eggs very light, adding two tablespoon- fuls of warns water to them. Into the frying -pan put u teaspoon/pal of butter and, when the pan Is very hot. turn in the beaten eggs, stirring anti shaking until they begin to set, sprinkle quickly with salt, tmptead a generous snoonful of the oyster mix- ture in the centre and fold the ome- let over it. Turn out on a heated platter and pour the rest of the oys- ters ant sauce around it. A novice at cooking :nay succeed better with half the quantity at a time. Oyster Chartreuse.—pare and boil six potatoes, mash very smooth and add to them half a cupful for less) of milk, suit, pepper. one tablespoon- ful of butter and the stinks' beaten whites of tour eggs. After generous- ly buttering the bottom and sides of a two -(quart mold sprinkle with roll- ed bread crumbs and line with the potato. While the pettalo mold is setting put a small slice of onion to boil in a pint of colon. and when the finvor is extracted. remove the onion. thickening with one table- spoonful o/ flour dissolved in n little cold milk and season with salt and pepper. Let a quart of oysters f come to a boil in their own liquor, skits, drain thee) and add to the creast sauce. If satisfactorily seas- oned gently turn the oysters into the mold. covering the top with the remninder of the potato, taking care that the sauce is not forced throug or over the potal o. (lake hal/ a hour in a hot oven nil five minuteafter remit%intt from the oven (rine a sufficiently lime sash, a platter o chop plate. (roof the mold and tui ing both overat once allow t mold to slip off.Garnish with par sky and serve hot. HEALTH WHEN YOU HAVE A COLD. When a cold iu the head goes down the bronchial tubes to the lungs. thyro is nothing better, p, ri,;,l's, than an application of an onion poultice. '1'o prepare, chop thee.' nlecUuu, sized onions and one slice of 'salt perk. If you own a meat grinder, you can save time, noise and strength, by running them through that. }'ill a coarse: cotton bag with themixture, and place it on a tin in the oven for a few minutes, turn- ing often until it is wilted, steaming and greasy. Apply as hot as the patient will allow. and cover with a warn flannel. The relief will com- pensate for the odor and unpleasnnt- ne..as. When threatened with pneumonia.m try an application of powdered lo- belia seeds and ( eet oil. It is ex- ceedingly penetrating. have the patient in bed, and rub the chest thoroughly with hot sweat oil (any oit will answer, either hen's. goose, o-• skunk's), then sprinkle on the p(,wdered lobelia, and cover with a flannel saturated with hot sweet oil. To keep in position, it is wise to place a flannel bandage around the entire body. It it should happen to cause nausea, it could be removed, but otherwise it is beet to let it re- main cmain undisturbed until the soreness has disappeared. This remedy is used in pneumonia, with excellent ressults. For an ordinary sore throat the home remedies are often the mosteffective. A camphor gargle is one of the best. To prepare, put a table- spoon of granulated sugar in a tumbler, and drop on it six drops of camphor. Adel a little water and stir thoroughly, then till up the glass with more cold water. Use ns a gargle as often us the case do - stands. A gargle of alcohol and waren water is also excellent for n sore throat. Prepare each time the quan- tity you nemfor one gargle. One tenspoon of alcohol to three tea- spoons of water, is a good propor- tion. Have the water as warm as you can conveniently use it. Sage tea and alum Is another valu- able gargle for cankered sore throat. while for simple irritation borax and water may be used with benefit. .We wonder if oderybody knows the virtue of beefeteatk for removing in- flammation? In peritnnitis. appen- dicitis and so en, i,t ire invrgluable. Replace with fresh Isbell necessary. LAVGIJAGF: Ole BABYHOOD.Crying is the universal language of babyhood, the only ureatia, . that ba- bies hate by which to eitOresii .t) eir desires, discomforts and-emotions.Poverty of vocabulary is comipentet- ed for by tone and volume of sound;m '• and these qunlitlt(c soon modi- fied to such an extent ns to become distinctly expressive of entreaty, per- suasion or command.Persistent crying always indicates something abnormal; nevertheless, it o is not soften a sign of hunger as the mother is disposed to infer. The hungry babe stuffs its fingers into its mouth, and its cry Is fretful; but the same actions may Genote soreness of the mouth or throat when food is refused, and head/who. or earache when the hrows are knit. and the tend is tossed from side to fide. A hoarse by cry is causedy dryness of the vocal cords that may accompany an o•nin- ary cold. croup, diphtheria, and other affections of the larynx. The cry is never loud in painful affections of the cheet; in fact, it is usually re- placed by moaning. When crying fol- lows the coughing of bronchitis, it. often Mgnlfles the supervention of bronchopneumonia, and the doctor should be caller) at once. Squirming and kicking attend the crying of painful conditions of the abdomen. A voiceless cry demotes great weak- ness, exceptwhen the sound is sup- pressed on account of pain or hoarse - ems. Tearless crying, after the mirth month of age, generally re- veals illness. When rho infant cries upon bring picked up, there is usu- ally tenderness due to rheumatism, pleurisy. rickets or scurvy. Pressure over differentregions discovers the sensitive area. The cry of fear in an older Infant is short and 1 I; the eyes remain open enol are formed toward thn source of danger, while the face he - Mmes pities and the hotly trembles.An angry child also becomes livid through holding its breath. To the pampered child crying hemmer;a 1 habit: even young intents learn to cry for the light. to be carried or c (rocked, and sometimes. apparently, nu•relV for their own derinration. it is, of course, possible that a suddenpiercing cry tit night may indicate some serious trouble, but it is more likely to be nothing worse than hell- gestion or nervousnesq. Mistakes; can often be avoided in the interpretatton of a fit of crying '1 the clothes of the child be remmov- ' ed and n senreh be made for a prick - in: pin or leen! signs of injury or eliw'nse—n recent rapture. the frac- ture of n hone or the (Ifslocntion of a Joint. In no circumstances should an opiate or other sl(•ening potion be given simply to arrest the crying; end haying the infant face downward upon the lap stops the Hoist. only by itnpe(ling respirat'on without remov- ing• the cans(' of it.—Youth's Com- panion. h n 9 c r n - he IT 15 Wra.r. 'r( KN(,W. That a teaspoonful of sugar n(1,10(1 to pancake hatter Kill make the cakes n golden browse That s=alt frh are hest and e,uick- est freshened be soaking in sour tolik. 'I'hnt a glen of i,utter,i,ilk token the Inst Gime at nicht. will euro etnrnnch tneit,les. That frn.h meat he,2nn,,,, 10 snrir. eel become sweat tw)ln if placed out of door. over night. Thai kerns, ne will soften hoots and shore' that hese been hhrdend by water That a spennful of law co-nn,eal. moistened with wafer, taken on an empty stomach. will cute eonstlpa- Hon. if persieteet In for some time. That a teaspoonful of turpentine put into the boiler with white clothes will nid the whitening. rhnt clear boiling water poured through tea stains Rill re"love them. That. stilt w111 reed new milk: hence in preparing dishes contain- ine wile, the sal( should not he net- tled until they are cooked P— Minlntero portraits of the King and Queen, presented to the City of London ('orporntlon by Sir Alfred Ile; nulels. are mho t to be placed la the Guilelhnll Art Gallery. ITo avoid colds carefully shun po- sitions in which the laxly Is expo -ed Ito different temperatures at one and !the sante time. Quinsy is an acute inflammation of the tonsil. A grey powder. accord - :ink to age, and n gurgle of chlorate of potass, is generally sufficient. 1f matters proceed further, the tonsil Imay !maitre to be lanced. German measles is frequently con- fouzided with measles propel, and at other tunes with seart( t -fever. It partakes of the peculnrt sties of 1 oth, but Is distinguishable by the presence of enlarges glands, and the blotchy •character of the rash. A sprain is the sudden stretching and partial rupturing of swine liga- ments. If severe, and uccontpanied be h ewclling, apply hot (cemen- tations, and follow these with zinc I(.tiwn. applied cold. Rest of the part is absolutely necessary. Carron oil is the name given to a mixture of equal parts of lirue-water and linseed oil. and 1.80(1 as a (Ir•ess- ing for burns. Its use was discover- ed by chance at the largo ironworks at Carron, Stirlingshire, where the workers are naturally much expcsed te burns. Copper appears detrimental to bac- teria, for, while they abound on sil- ver coins, none have yet been found on copper. It is suggested that a minute quantity of sulphate of cop- per will destroy the germs of cholera and typhoid without injury to drink- ing -water. Tho best tonics for general use aro a brisk walk or a bicycle ride. They rouse the whole system, aid all the processes of life, and eliminate the waste products of the body. Stay- at-home, sedentary people are rob= bing themselves of medicine which Nature dispenses gratis. Congestion of any part or organ means that the vessels are distended with blood. It may bo active and arterial, when the part is hot and red; or it may be mechanical and venous, when the locality is cold, blue, and swollen. )relief is obtained by smart purgation or bleeding. Whooping -cough is en infectious and epidemic disease. Thero is no actual remedy. The frequency and severity of the spasms may be re- duced o-duced by medicine containing bro- mide of potass, tincture of bclladona and syrup of papavcris, prepared ac- cording to age. Tho air of the room should bo impregnated with carbolic acid. AN OCEAN MYSTERY. The Mary Celeste Was Unlucky From the Start. Ot all unexplained happenings none seems so mysterious as do those of the sea, for the waves keep their sec- rets. Among the many nautical mysteries which have been the talk of seafaring folk that of the Mary Celeste has for thirty years taken the lead. All sorts of explanations have been attempted, and the inci- dents have been uncal as the basis of a well-known ilea novel, yet no sat- isfactory solution has been offered. A writer in the New York Evening Post has recently summed up the facts of the case, and strange ones they are. The Mary Ccle.te was launched in 18119. Bad fortune at- tended her very start in the world, for being built of green timber, she stuck on the ways, and was floated only at great expense. Her voyages were unprofitable, and after a few years her captain. discourgaed by continual pose, took his life. On December 4, 1878, the Mary Celeste, bound for (10110a, was found by the British vessel Pei Gratia about lnidwny between the Azores and Lisbon, adrift and abandoned. She was running under sail. her long -bunt was gone, and the chrono- meter and ship's papers were miss- ing. It was evident she had been deserted in haste. By the log -book it was judged she had been cruising without a crew for eight or nine days. The vessel teas searched carefully, but the mystery only deepened. A naked. dark -stained eutlas which was found on the cabin floor for a time caused a syspiclon of mutiny, but a later examination showed the stains to be only rust. There were no traces of strife. On the cabin table lay cloth, needle, scissors and thim- ble—evidences of a woman's suddenly Interrupted sewing. The pumps were dry, the cargo intact, and nothing wrong with the spurs or rigging. The brig was taken to Gibraltar and investigntions begun. There was an attempt to prove that the cap- tain intended to lose his ship on one of the reefs of the Azures, but the case fell through. Obvious ob- jections to this theory were the pres- ence of the captain's wife and child on board and the risking of all lives n the long -boat, so far away from an(1. When the Mary Celeste was board - d, her sails gave evidence that she eras abandoned while running before a strong bree'7e, and had been rounel- 111•:ALTI i HINTS. Never wear gln•;e, s without having the sight tested by en ophthalmic surgeon. More pe•rsoes sl►fTei' Ile 111 negl(ct of this pew 11111911 haat from net nal elefectite srcht - Sulphnte of soda re n.ef a in the form of a month Nos)). One ten- spoonfel in two tablespoonfuls of Water. I.o,eiges et chlorate of pot - ase are employed for sure mouth and $uttls. SCENES AT PORT ARTHUR CALLOUS OFFICERS OF T13E RUSSIAN ARMY. Dressed Like Dandies Prepared for a Ball—Soldiers Were in Rags. In a retena issue The London 'Threes publishes a letter front its corres- pondent with the Japanese l'ort Ar thur describing some of the scenes a the fortress after its capitulation. The terms of the capitulation ar ranged for the (Russians to march ou on the afternoon of the Lith to village called I.ahutse, situated close to Pigeon Bay, there to he tempor arily housed until proper arrange_ mems could be made to convey then to Dulny. Front Lahutse to the eta tion is a distance of about tifteei miles, and this the Russians had t cover on foot. On the 7th the firs batch marched to .the station, ant wonderfully picturesque their appear ante was as they marched along th high roads. First came some officers, som mounted and others trudging aloe carrying their swords. The oflicer were all splendidly dressed and look- ed, in their tight blue overcoats and patent leather boots as if they had come off an Emperor's parade, rath- er than having just gone through a siege of six months. As for the sol- diers, their clothes, and especially their boots, were in poor condition and many wore Chinese costumes and sheep overcoats, but physically they appeared in excellent condition and in the best of health. J J FRED BY THE CHINESE, of one. 5wllte of the statiu:.tllcIa andassisterJalpanesethe uthclticelossre Iuonce lutteerhi.e.i read hta the most know) of the open t ruck which wore already nearly full of the officers' servants, who, taking the go.'cue front their masters, were reit ggo Ing to mail for the women and chi/de ren to bo seated first. Some of the women found seats in the trucks, i , termingled with the dirty, cotntuo� soldiers and the luggage of the _ officers in tho closed carriage.. t ONE UNFORTUNATE WIDOW.Ono beautiful widow, whose hunt- - band had been killed in the siege, t whose very appearance one ttuuld at have thought might have at•uuseel e • spark of dormant gallantry in the breast of one of the Czar's chuae• 1 - warriors, was left wandering about, 1 and would have missed the train had - not General Nogi's A.D.('., t'aptairs Mntsuada, cleared out some of the o soldiers and found rooms for her in & t truck. 11 'Then, with a last whistle, the train - slowly moved off, carrying with it' e the trite cause of Russia's downfall in the far cum, and leaving seated e on the platform, to await for more g the arrival of the next train, the emajority of the woman and children. It was a miserable scene, and dissi- pated the last remaining feeling of regret for the misfortunes of the gar. risen. Perhaps the most disagreeable part of the journey for thein was when they passed through the streets of the Chinese villages and heard the jeering remarks of the Chinese; for, the last time they had passed that way, they had passed as a retreating but not a defeated army, and were still masters. Now the spell was broken, the glory had departed from them, and the Chinaman, unable to prererve the soil for himself, at least was not going to miss the op- portunity of having a laugh at the expense of those who had so ruth- lessly made themselves his masters. A camp was formed at Cherashi station, and here the prisoners were housed, pen(ling the arrival of the trains to convey them to Delay. Here also was served out to them, with no stinting hand, each soldier having as many tins of meat and as many packages of army biscuits as he could possibly desire. All were apparently in excellent humor, and none seemed to feel their position very keenly. The officers paraded the platforms smoking- cigarettes and joking as if the surrender of the strongest. fortress ever known was nothing but an every -day event. This callousness of the Rusidan officers to the disgraceful defeat their co'intry has suffered has been the most mark- ed feature of. the surrender. and per- haps explains better than anything else the seasons for that defeat. CoS7'UMED AS FOR A BALL. I went to Cherashi Station, and I thiuk almost every ono did, with a feeling of sympathy for the Russians; for, so great had been the downfall and so complete the humiliation of the Russians, that common human- ity could not but feel disposed to sympathize with individuals, even 11 one's feelings against the nation re- mained o-mained the same. But, after watch- ing the crowd of Generals, Colonels and lesser magnates arrayed in cos- tumes more lit for a ball than the, finale of a tragedy, and watching how lightly they felt their position, and seeing the eontenlptno'ts manner in which they received the assistance so readily accorded them by their ad- versary, ail semnpathy at once eva- porated. and a feeling that the judgment fallen upon them was per- fectly just took its place. J•at'u'all' one's feelings remained the same towards the women and children huddling together - on the few seats and looking for the most part miserable. There were not many officers' wives present, but ninny maids and the wives of some of the civilians and non-commissioned offi- cers. One poor unman had throe children to look after, one only a few utoiths old; they were crying rind too h for her to manage; but. no helping hand was held out to her by the crowd of officers whose privations she had so bravely borne. They laughed and they talked, they brushed by her and took not the slightest notice. 'Then it WAN that the Russian soldier showed his superior- ity as a gentleman to his omecr, as he has no often done as a soldier in the field. (Inc dirty, ill-kempt man, a humble peasant, perhaps unable to rend, went up and took otic of the children in his arms and kept him! until the train mover! off. This is only one little Incident, but there were many more like it in this truly i miserable scene. ed to in order to launch thn llfo- boat. filer fore hatch was iting bot -I tome side up on the deck. Her cargo was alcohol steered in red rink tar rels. lied mak is very porous, and t permits the csenpe of fumes under' the pressure of high temperature. f These nlcolnolic fumes mixing the foul air of the hold may have generated a s gas ahieh blew ort the fore hatch. V'olume's of vapor pouring out. would 1 have (ousel the (•aptnin to beliese the ship was on tire. Accordingly he lest no tine in taking to the boat, f intending to lie out at a Safe the- tante. 'There ow. no fire, but the c• vessel, (ought by the wind, sprung, h away, and Telt the long -tont to mak0 (' n tant atieing and hopeless stern' r chase. and finally, no doubt, to sink beneath the waves. No one will ever, t know, bat this is what may have, is hnppenod. The la nciventrree of the Mary Celeste mere quite in keeping with her 111-.tnrred early promise. She was sold for debt, and proved n had bareain. 'Ilren she ryas ttreck(d off Raiff, and her officers were arrested for intentionnl destruction of the g brig. The case in harratnv was drop- ped, but the euspiclnn still lingers that the owners and the cnptoin hail an understanding that the vessel should never reach port. SCENE OF SHAME. After describing the arrival of (fen -1 rnl Stoessel nncl his stag at the sta.; ion the correspondent goers on to ay: 'Then occurred a scene which' (1 aftlie :550(I It. will deter orget. noel Bill ever remember with ham,. and disgust. Even third -eines carriages are servee on the Dnln . 'ort .1rthur Zine; one has to be con-, eat to snake the journey in open rucks: but on this occasion there tens a saloon for Stor•s,el, fifth a ew carriages for the women and hildren. Direct l• the General ani 1. wife had entered the train one xpe'cterl to see the women and Child - (n led forward and assisted lute he renlainit•.g vacant seats; het nu, he crotid of Generals and officers ushcd fora/int and entered the car - RAILS ARE TOO LIGHT. Cause of Most of the Present _ire cidents. I will make a statement which will be challenged. but which can not be disproved, writes Mr, F. U. Adams, in Success. The abnormally heavy locomotive, now the standard on American railroads, is tho pos'tive cause of a large percentage of rail- road accidents, most of which are charged against other factors of equipment or service. The craze for powerful locomotives set in about 1878. Prior to that time the aver- age locomotive weighed from tweets,. five to fifty tons. Our roads were planned for engines of this type ane weight. The rails, switches, lyridges, viaducts, and other features were in conformity to the medium -weight lo• comotivo. It was discovered that' there was an economy in big freight engines, hauling a large number of cars, and thereby doing away with train men. It was also discovered that the greatest source of safety in case of the inevitable collissions was a car so solidly constructed that it would emaah through weaker ones. Po haul these heavy cars at high speed required engines of increased Sire. The mechanical world was sur- prised when the seventy -ton locomo- tive was announced. Then it went to eighty, :then to ninety, and there was much acclaim when the . hundred— ton monster was tinned out of the shops. A passenger locomotiv6 which does not weigh one hundred tone is now considered out of date. To meet the terrific impact of these monsters, the size of the rails has been slightly increased, but wo still hold them to the ties by the primi- tive method of spiking there down. What is the consogeeence? The tails spread or. a curve. and sometimes on a straight piece of track, an'I a dis- astrous wreck ensues. Such ucci- dcnts have inereesed at an alarming. rat e. It is an open secret that hundreds, of accidents are charged against mis- placed switches when the cause should read "ripped -up switches." It' scenes impossible to construct. inter locking switches, which are sate against the well-nigh resistless im- pact of ono hundred or more tons of metal hurled forward at a sf:eed of seventy miles an hour. The tracks and switches are too weak for the locomotives. There Is no doubt in the world aliout it. There is not a railroad man to the country who. does not know that this statement is absolutely true. FRANCE FEELS KINDLY. It Is More Disposed to Friendship With England. The effects of the Anglo-French en-. tente are becoming daily more mani- fest, and there is a growing feeling of confidence in the sincerity of the reconciliation with England nnwng all classes of Frenchmen. They are convincer) that, even .n the event of a change of Government lu Great Britain, the sane, friendly intercourse between the people which has been begun under such promising auspices, Would be continued. It is not only among Parisians thcmuselves, but among the whole French people, that the symptoms of cordinl sentiment towards their Brit- ish neighbors is rapidly becoming a prominent feature In social and tali - tical life. When the change of Ministry Comes In Creat Britain, and with it a pos- sible change of economic policy, it will be (Iiscuss(Sl 1n this country on its own merits, and from n purely technical standpoint; that is to may, without the hitter Anglophobe spirit which used to render controversy be- tween the two countries so objecticn- able, and sometimes impossible. It may be true that the diserlchant- Inemt with their Rossini allies, re- sulting from the events in the far Fast and In the ltissi.in Empire it- self, hart tended to fortify the ties that link the french nation with (trent Britain in virtue of the Anglo - Frew h entente. in many erases less 1s heard every day of the benefits of the Franco-Russian nllinuc•e, tthilc the advantages of the Anglo-French 'ntente are the theme of constant tinges, pushing post the woolen and chlldree without paying the slightest regard for them. Soon every single carriage WAS packed with these gentlemen, and I the women and children were left on he platform sitting on their lug- e age. The indignation of every for- 'igner present, and every Japanese, was instantly aroused by this holt exhibition of callousness one me,tnl- it_1. "'They treat their women like so many beasts.“ was the comment appreciative comment. The opening of Parliament and the prospects of the rrsslon would, in other circuni- Stoners, have celled forth that ells - any of hostility to English politics and polite -lane which wan until rec- ntly n leading chnrncterirtic of the I• 'tench Press. —1 People who sleet. a i1 h t aerie ,ennn1 hs closed (•niny tote* henleA tle,un others.