HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1909-10-28, Page 6NOTES AND COMMENTS
liepreseive figure recently pub -
fished showed bow sestentatieatly
Germany was training her indns-
tiuil army, from the rank and file
up to the generals. The Teutonic
cxautpie has ibeen etudicid by Brit -
1x11 educa,ters and officials, and a
voluminous report has `l,• en issu plain In sheer self-defense the m -
pd 'ay a department of tee govern stinet of self-preservation ought to
compol government& to federate in-
to one international World -state,
with international tribunals inter-
pretiug the laws of an internation-
a1 parliament, whim decisions
would be enforced by an executive
without whose command appeal to
force on earth, or air, or sea would
be absolutely forbidden. This may
read like Utopia. But it is the only
alternative to the destruction of
civilization. If we refuse to recog-
nize that the aeroplane will soon
render war impossible, human so-
ciety may -find itself hurled with
hideous ruin and constbustion down
to bottomless perdition like Lucifer
and his hosts in "Paradise Lost."
-------------
! their absoluSely fatuous habit of
preparing fur war with cath other
they may find themselves confront-
ed by forces of disorder armed with
new and invincible weapons,
against which they themsleves will
be powerless. Should they let hell
loose by making war upon each
other heaven itself would rain boil
fire upon the modern cities of the
Pent recommending far reaching
improvements of the present
schools and methods of public in-
struction. 1" e committee tied, lack
of technical and industrial training
to be one of the more prolific caus-
es of idleness and misery. Thou-
sands of young people, it says, drift
from job to job, learning nothing
well and unlearning something
every year, until at 20 they defi-
nitely enter the ranks of the un-
Ailled "casual" laborers. Mean-
time industry is hampered by lack
of dexterity, efficiency and skill,
iend trade that would naturally go
in England seeks other markets.
Here are some of the changes the
committee recommcuds: Increased
attention to the connection be-
tween day schools and evening
ecle els vied evening "continuation
schools; exemption from attend-
' nee at school between the ages of
11 and 10 only when the children
are employed in suitable establish-
ments; municipal and other regis-
tries to give advise to parents aid
others as to proper employment of
children ; the establishment of con-
tinuation schools where they do not
exist and compulsory attendance
up to the ago of 17, employers to
tee required to allow children hired
them to attend such schools;
statutory protection o'f children,
working and studying, from ev'er-
•train ; the adjustnnent of educa-
tion to local needs and callings
both in the day schools and the ev-
ening continuation schools.
The committee further recom-
mends the training at public ex-
pense of teachers for the contine-
ation schools. This, as well as the
other reforms, would involve great
additional expense, but the com-
mittee holds that there in t -rue eco-
nomy in liberal expenditures on
education, general and special, in-
dustrial and technical. Taxation
xtug:it be higher, hut there would
be more wealth and income to tax,
and the burdens would be felt less
than they are now. On this ques-
tion. at any rote. there should be
no difference of opinion between
the government parties and the
elements of the opposition.
The minds of men, especially of
ruling men, are slow to perceive
the signs of the times. But the ae-
roplane, which renders armaments
obsolete, will probably open their
eyes to its significance by abolish-
ing frontiers. The smugglers of
the air mil! have everything their
own way. I't will be impossible to
enforce the payment of customs du-
ties on any goods save those which
are imported by the ton. The dry-
ing up of the customs revenue may
predispose governments first to re-
duce and then to abandon their ar-
maments. But meantime all the
more thoughtful among us will do
well to fix our minds upon the su-
preme question: When the acro -
plan comes and the old order goes
what is to take the place of ear?
It does not require much presci-
ence to foresee that armaments
mill soon go the way of armor, and
that twelve -inch gens will soon be
as obsolete as the six-foot bow. The
coming e,f the aeroplane will rev()
lut•innue eters thing. Austria, tt
it raid, is about to launch out into
a huge expenditure on Dread -
relights. The king of Italy showed
a kee er insight into the probe -
dines of the future when he said
two .ears ago: "Why ehould we
epend two millions over a huge
ironclad when there is evers rea-
bon to believe an aeroplane cost-
ing no more than a motor car may
reduce it to old iron before it 'caves
the sticks t"
The aeroplane dashing through
the air at 100 mile' an hour cepa
ble of dropping 100 peends of high
explosive or of asplexiating shelle
to any point from ens height is the
neatest approximation which man-
kind has made to the discovery of
tri(, It was by the invention of
s i it --that potent compound of elec-
tricity and dynamite by which a
child could de -troy an army by
waving a wand ---that Lord Lytton
prophesied the ultimate extinction
of war. The aeroplane is the next
step to v ril. For it places illim-
itable forces of destruction rat the
disposal of any one who can raise
$30.000 and find half a dozen des-
peradoes to do hie kidding. What
this mean, is that the human race
which ha* hitherto organizra it-
self fir defense fr"m enemies on
or below the world-" surface i• ab-
solutely unprotected from attack
from above. The opportunity whie.t
this gives to the anarchist and the
desperad•s ons percei, ed years
age by M. Azeff when he rrco:r•men-
" 14 THE SUNDAY SCHOOLT
T FashionITRBE LIFE IIAS ITS SORROWS
7 t 1\ 1 Llt\.t'l lO\.tt. 1.l:set)\,
Ii Il i n ts. iOCT. sl.
*I411-1-i--t••I.•1••i-l-•I I•i•4-1.i••$14 b Lesson V.. Paul a Prisoner - 1 '
FADS AND FANCIES. Voyage. (:olden Teat, -_---__--
s
A CLEAN MOUTH.
Now and then one hears incred-
ible stories of persons, otherwise
apparently intelligent and cleanly,
going round for ,months, and even
years, with their mouths full of
germ -laden, aching, decaying
teeth.
These persons will give the most
ridiculous reasons for their un-
cleanly folly. They are too busy,
')r they have an insane dread of tho
dentist, or some such nonsense. In
the very poor and very ignorant all
this may be understood and forgiv-
en, but in other classes it is unpar-
donable. Luckily their number is
small, and tl:eir punishment is sure.
Very few of those who are chil-
dren to -day will be able to say by
and by that they suffer on account
of neglect of their teeth in youth,
nut many adults can honestly say
se, now. The science of dentistry
and the mechanics by means of
which that science is applied have,
made ennrmens strides of late, and
will undoubtedly continue to ad-
vance in the future.
The modern germ theory of dis-
ease as applied to the mouth and
teeth has brought about so touch
exact knowledge of prevention and
cure that soon a decayed tooth
should be a disgrace to any civiliz-
ed .man.
It is universally accepted that a
clean surface does not decay. All
decay is caused by germs, and the
germs cannot multiply and work
evil unless particles of food are left
on, under or between the teeth.
When these particles are so left
they first become softened by the
saliva, and then afford lodgment
for certain germs which excite an
acid fermentation. The ac -td so
termed attacks the enamel of the
teeth. an'iI this is finally perforated.
Now the door is opened for the
germs of decay to enter. In this
minute opening in the enamel they
find a sheltered spot where they can
increase, and by their action cause
the de+traction of the vulnerable
dentine,
This whole process of the fr'rma-
tion of the dcatructive acid may
take place within a single day, if
the toilet of the mouth is neglected.
Seeing how easy it is for this de-
structive work to be sta rted, one
should stake tripe to .the dentist
very regularly. that tl:unage al-
ready done mny be repaired, and
that the deposits which eettte on
the teeth in the form of tartar may
he cleanest away. This tartar dere
serious damage as l.•ilg as it is at•
lowed to stay. and it cannot be re-
moved by any home treatment. -
Youth's Companion.
Just as the Sky Would be a Pall Without
Clouds and Showers
The prevailing hat is the large
black velvot.
The days of the black and white:
hat are numbered.
The wired net bow s_ a hat trim-
ming is revived again.
Lynx is scarce and is generally Phoenu•ta ; thence northwest. to the
replaced by black fox. lee of Cyprus, stopping at Myra in
The new greens are the most vied r,yciu, fur a change ofl
ships; con -
that fashion has ever known. tinning close to the hure until off
Shepherd's check continues in all ('nidus in ('Rria ; then south and
its vogue for little girls' frocks. west, around ('ape Salutone, on the
Short wrap- are still in tire style, extreme eastern end of ('rete, until
but not a great inane- of then) aro
seen.
Newest skirt.) are somewhat wid-
er, but the same straight silhou-
ette continues.
Blues inclined to peacock are
'taking the place of the gray and
Copenhagen blues.
Plain taffeta blouses are made
effective by the addition of small
black baktons.
The pronounced feature cf the au-
tumn is the separate coat worn
with the princess gown.
Stripes prevail in the latest
French flannels, and some of them
are highly effective.
Black will indicates t,'hat 1t
means to rule in tailor us well as in
afternoon gowns.
Fur is to be generously used on
many of the afternoon as well as
the tailor males.
Among the colors that will be
much worst are the hlues, pink,
brown, and a great deal of green.
Jet embroideries are used as a
trimming on pale colored satin as
well as on all black foundations.
Olive green is a new shade bid-
ding for favor, and leaf green, a
delicate grayish green, is chosen
second.
The newest outing (rat of the year
is made of soft brown leather,
triturated with a wing and a leather
strap and buckle.
Even in children's clothes the
ever present note of black is found,
either as piping, revers, or trim-
ming of some slight kind.
Skirts, while cut on broader
Pea. 37. ,. hound to shrink, to become less
THE LESSON11'Ultl) STUDIES. under the narrowing preeeure of
'fiure : From late summer of A. 11. that ideal. Ware idetect
betill &{,out November 1 of the mined in no smaallll measure by is hat
we think the highest is; we net er
same sear. Course of the Journey g4, beyond our c.w•n highest.
to Rome: ('aesarea to Sidon in What is thts traditional god (if the
average man but a being possessed
of unlimited powers, engaged in the
sole business of restriction, venge-
benelieences found its reflection in ance, and ruling with ftnnickv exec -
the smiling face of nature, in the titude our lives, waiting fel. the me.
gladness of sea, and field, and nient when, after death, he can (-alt
wood. Such a judge and judgment es to account ler our failures to do
reaching Fair Havens, half way was to be longed for, rather than to his will' That makes life either a
along the southern shore of the is -
laud ; thence, out to sea, south of
the little island called Cauda, be-
ing driver) by a fierce wind. Links:
Paul was pronounced itncondemned
by Agrippa, and might have gone
free had he not appealed to Hume.
Point of the Narrative: Journey -
toward Home, with other prisoners,
in charge of Julius, a centurion,
Puul is accompanied by Luke and
Aristarchus. He warns the master
of the ship not to leave the shel-
ter of a certain Harbor, called Fair
Havens, as the autumnal storms
were approaching, but is unheed-
ed. The ship encounters a terrible
storm, and is barely saved by
throwing overboard the luggage
and cargo. Paul, receiving a v is-
itn at night, reassures all on board
c,f deliverance.
Verso 1. We should sail for Italy
-This story of the voyage to Rome
goes into minute detail, and is the
best account we have of the art of
navigation as practised by the anci-
ents.
Julius -This narrative gives us
our only information about him,
and shows hint to have been affable,
open to religious influences, appre-
ciative.
The Augustan band -A detach-
ment of Imperial troops stationed
a' Caesarea, and named from Oc-
tavianus Augustus, the adopted
son of Julius Caesar.
2. Adramyttium-An important
commercial seaport of Mysia in
''Let the heavens rejoice, let the
earth he glad -before the Lord, for
he cometh to judge the earth."---
I'a. xevi. 11, 13.
\1'iren the ancient Hebrew
thought of his god conning to judge
the world Ito thought nut of the
thunders of au awful countenance
before which trembling mortals
shrank in fear, but of one whose
Asia Minor. In going thither, sev-
lines. still retain more or less the
eral ports would be touched, from
sheath effect. The silhouette is a hich it would be possible to take
almost exactly the same as it was
another ship for Italy.
last winter. ' Aristarchus--Mentioned in Acts
Many of the most elaborate 19 29, as seized by the hostile mob
wraps are assuming draped tunic r, Ephesus, and in 20.4, as a com
lines, and have taken on the knelt- pa»ion of Paul. From the Epistles
sings and fussiness at the bottom we learn that he was R'11i1 Paul dur-
which distinguished tunic original ing the first iurprisonmeut•
models during the summer. 3• Sidon --The important sea
Perhaps the newedt note in even-
ing gowns is the appearance of the
girdle. It is h:gh and gives a con-
trast which is arts-tic•ally neces-
sary to the fullness appearing at
the top of the skirt.
The swathed turban effect, which
had been promised a vogue, will, it
row appears, be little in evidence,
as they suit only a limited type and
are lacking both in smartness and
picturesqueness.
Women everywhere rejoice over
the definite reinstatement of the
c:•ith gown, since silks, satins, and
velvets cannot be made to show the
chic effect of a well made and
smartly deigned cloth dress.
Many of the new cuirass gowns
are designed to honk under the left
arm• This leaves an unbroken lino
at the front and back and it helps
to carry out the idea of armor
plate, which formed the original
cuirass.
HEALTH HINTS.
A bag of hot east relieves nett
ralgia.
It rests you, in sewing, to change
your position frequently.
For cold in the head. nothing ?
better than powdered borax, snid-
e(' up the nostrils.
('ure for Croup -One teaspoonful
of va'eline given internally- about
twice a day.
That a teaspoonful of ground
town twenty miles north of Tore, toward the east. has been taken to
and they oldest of the Phoenician indicate the direction in which the
cities (Gen. 10. 19). It figured in wind blows. and this here would be
the shafting fortunes of Assyria, northeast and southeast.
Babylon, I'ersia, Greece, and
Honte, and during the Crusades 13. The south wind blew softly- -
A complete turn about of the wind.
was a continual bone of contention. in shore -((lure, overhaug-
Often mentioned in the Bible. The kg Close Close
in
protected then(.
modern town has about 10,000 poo 1.1. Euraquilo-A wind blowing
plc' , fr
5. Glide (1 aid's native country)om the northeast.
and Could not face the wind- Lit -
and Pamphylia formed the const erally, could not look the wind in
country of Asia Minor, opposite the eyl'e.
(cprus' lei. auda-The modern name is
Myra --A noteworthy harbor in G 16 (' or C,ozzo. The island lay
the corn trade between Egypt and
(tome. directly south of Phoenix, so that
0. A ship of Alexandra sailing fur they scudded before the wind about
Italy -Rome •was dependent, to a twenty tl+ere miles.
great extent, upon t he corn The boat --Small rowboat carried
hiouhht from Egypt. As verse 38 to tow and filled with water by the
of this chapter shown, this was one sudden storm•
of the corn -ships from Alexandria
7. Sailed slowly -Retarded by the l7. Helps --Strong cables, passed
its way to Ostia or Puteoli. around the hulls to keep vessels
from foundering. This process of
strong west winds. "trapping'. i3 now -a -days abandon -
('nidus --In ancient timee. a fam. eel•
sluts
seaport tenon, seat of file mor The Syrtis -The "Greater Syrt
p of Aphr•xtite. Paul had sailed is," or quicksands, lay to the south
these waters in closing his third west of the island, on the north
missionary journey (Acts 21).
Under the lee of Crete -The rood- coast of &fele&•Lowered the gent They probaf+-
ern island of Candia. They passed iy thew down the mainsail tart
to the East, past Salmons, the ex way, but left up the store sail So
treme promontory of ('rete, and us to take advantage of the wind.
then to the south of the island, so
that they were partly sheltered
from the wind.
mustard in a cut fol of waren wa- 8• Fair Ila,ens- So called to this
ter is a prompt and reliable erne- day, though unknown in literature.
to and .should be resorted to in Lasea--Also unknown until dis-
covered recently ((see” by its ruins,
ease of poisoning
To prevent accidents with bot- Five miles east of the !ravens.
lief( containing poison buy a dozen TheFast gone I y
tiny bells and every time a bottle
of poi*on is brought into the house
1,0 a hell to the neck of bo.tle. Even
it, the dark the bell will tinkle its
warning.
l''r Sleeplessnt '.-To those who
stiffer from sleeplessness. Repeat
the fire( two verses of psalm 127:
F,xcetit the Lord build the house,
be feared. serf's subjection to such an oppres-
That may have been a benighted ser or an exciting game of getti,+g
age, but it knew a freedom, spon-
taneity, and rejoicing in its relig- Hew blind we must be to the
ion that we have lost. They may many glimpses of the great face
have worshiped only a local deity, ever to have allowed the spiritual -
the god of the Hebrews; but we le astigmatic ecclesiastical leaders,
have made for ourselves a lesser to substitute such a bogey for the
being, hedged about wi.lh our no- reality of the divine.' Why should
tions and restrictions, and hint we we hear the voice of the infinite
cull the god of the universe. only in the thunder and not when it
All our thinking and speaking of speaks in the song of bird, the bil-
a god must be in terms of parables
and figures of speech; such a being
roust transcend our vocabularies.
Our definitions signify not what
such a one is, but what our lines
of approach and apprehension are.
lows of the sea, and the forest, and
the beauty of the blossoms nn the
weeds, and the glory of the face of
a child;
THE WHOLE WORLD
The importance of our cr,four ion calls to man to rejoice. The fields
lies in its results on us, in our liv- manifest joy and gladness: no pian
ing and attitude to life. can open his heart in the out of
We may no longer believe in a doors and stay disconsolate. The
deity of the Hebrew type. localis-
ed and dealing directly with men,
but still all then who took below the
artificiality of the ntan-made mon-
archial deity disappears from the
mind amidst the glory of the au -
surface believe in a life in which tunun woods or the glow of spring -
all lives are gathered up, tide flowers. Only in our crowded
streets. where man's work prevails,
does life seem to preponderate iu
misery and pain.
11 you can set your heart free to
faith in the infinite goodness, even
the deepest (sorrows have their com-
fort ; they lead to deeper joys. to
larger life, to a more spendid faith.
Unless our god means to us good-
ness, life can never be good; un-
less religion means a (sappy free-
dom for larger living, life can never
grow; unless it means a vieiou that
inspires with hope for the future,
and giveS confidence •,f the werth-
whileness of present day endeavor,
it can save neither us nor our age.
HENRY F. COPE.
A MORAL CENTRE
and spiritual energy to the universe
and the matter of just how we think
of this life is of no little concern
to us all.
Does the universe in its higher
significances turn to us a face of
blessing or of terror? Is that law
which reigns through all our friend
cr foe? Is the will that eternally
expresses itself with us or against
us1 Shall we think of our god -
the Life that explains all living -
in terms of large life or less, with
fear or with glad confidence?
If that life in which we live and
love and have our being is less than
our own, then our own lives are
west and northwest•" It is a nau-
tical phrase, meaning, "to look
down the southwest wind," which
ening to the fact that Lutro looks
"They plant the seeds. Don't(
they, Aunt Ruth?"
"Yes, and this is a brand-new
farm. I want it well stocked. :tp
pies will be all right."'
'•Plant sarne asparagus,'' said
Alice.
"And apriccee," added Norton.
''1 was just going to say that,'
said Bertha. ''Now 1 can't think
of anything else."
"Artichokes'" cried Carl.
''i think I.11 plant sone anise,"
said Aunt Rnth, at that moment.
"Ob. do'." replied Alice. "Ani-
se candy is so nice:•'
"Well, what shall I have in my
11 field 1"
"'Beans and beets," answered
Bertha.
"Brussels=prouts," said Carl.
"And halm, for halm tea." ad-
ded Aunt Ruth. "There isn't mueh
in 11. We'll begin on the ( land.
'Cabbages, celery. corn :•' cried
Alice.
"Oh. atop' You're getting them
all! Cucumbers. crews, carrots,
caraway-" and Carl paused for
breath.
Chicory, cauliflower, catnip.
raced Alice, '`and coriander,
and--"
-Chervil." puf in Carl.
' - \\'hat's chervil queried Nor-
1nn.
Oh. eon:�•thi:rr to use in enure)
and selnds.' answered Carl.
' •l ;seer:" cried Alice.
19. Tackling -- Either spiv•• U.,n't believe there''s another
repot, etc., or articles of furniture. „n.•." said Bertha.
.itch as beds, tables, etc. Any.
l ,+rrants," said Aunt Ruth,
thing which could he removed from
quietly.
tht decks and hull. q int y all laughed. while t heir
21 Without f..• d 1n enforced aunt said she thought her ( field
ah.tinrnce, due to the excitement was full enough, and asked for the
ar h 1•t f the vessel
ul the condition :ono 1)',<.
g, as was . r
22. And now --in spite of their re- "Dandelion." began Carl.
The day of atonement. which tenon lection of his venose( formerly. "Dewberries," responded Ber•
the tenth day of the seventh month 01• God hath cranted---Imply ing th:t.
.,f the Jewish year. that Paul had l,e'•n earnest in ••Di11," said :lfie0.
10. Thr voyage will be with in- i'rayer, though the fact had not l)'s seemed to be scarce. so Aunt
jury and much loss -Paul had bar been mentioned.
island-Paul
Beth proceeded. They went •,n
much experience as a gra traveler, 0 Upon total the S field was reechexf.
Red had already written to the has spoken in the tone of a Pre'- ••Mrlttashes. Do
bare pleats r,f
shipCorwthinns. "Thrice i suffered phrt• aiidl these w•orels show to that squa+hr•s, ser t•rr .snce I can hair a!1
s).ipwreek, 1( was now time for the anthe details ofl the wilted the squash pie I want "' cried Net -
the of14,11.
they labor in vain that build it ; ex-
cept
the autumnal equinus, and mann I c,f their Preservation. "Sage," added Berths.
rept the Lord keep the city, the ers reckoned it a period of great �,- ':Sininner savory," said Alice.
watchman waketh hut in vain. It peril. 4,br•dy spokes for a moment.
is vain for you to rise up early. to 11. Owner of the ship He would Pi•.tNTt\l3. Then Carl hasten�•cl ta, ray. t.
s,1 op late, to eat the bread of sor- go with his cargo of cern in order ser if you'd
rows; for so he giveth his beloved ti. sell advantageously upon their it ens un a se rrny winter even- thought 1'd wait and
sleep. Repeat slowly and thought- arrival in Italy. incl that Aunt Huth is -as called up- think of
it,s butit is left �for Ame to
---- fulls 12. To winter in -Fut about fuer on for a new gante. teepee() big, big
When a woman feels blue she Mil tard Plastct. -Tr►1n the crust months from this time navigationy
1 think I will plant an} farm, bed h " they cried. "the idea of
from n thin slice of light bread, was suspended.weep,; when a man feels blur he then sprinkle it thickly with ground Phoenix- - Professor Rxnt•ay idea she responded.ded.'•Nice weather for it: !aidl'arl. cur torgctting ttrawberiiea: '
"smiles."_ mustard- Spread a thin cloth over tifiea this harbor with m.-dern l ttt- "•1 raging blizzard. and germane- stairs-that
t"There ar some
then have fr ere
the mustard and dampen with vitae- 10. (See article in Hastings's
to at zero:' Chapin, enol
Sonie girls sing outwardly in vivo Kar or water. Vett- Walter is all Bible Dictionary.) Paul feared the ''it is the finest time tor plr.nt gotten,"said Mrk•
ir. this kind of farm," said let- ingly,
parlor kitchen-
scold inwardly in the err n,al,vingr:l,�slndtiiiii tc hcbeltern itrhan terrih it sec on thrsto titter sedgeea is le ( Ruth. smilingly. "My fields are So, amici Hoch laughing chztter,
de•d the Rus•ien revolutionist` to What the rr.rnainrler ul the tarot plat,)
the old •sticky hatter plaster. A tl,e golf of Messaria, which wr,n}d an named n.pnabetically.
resort to the aclojvlanr as theyin most { bread well dampened is hese t.' be c rossed. Fhc:il.l you edyise me to plaid . n inn was pnstp ,nod until another
\Ir Bra re -•''1 .'K rnieethrng piece c,•otlthe.tst ' ) - p
effective mean; of de`tr,ying the 1.0 in dresses to day." Mrs, hotter a- a poultice than either I.•,••,•ttle tiertheset and env' a Innd, edvisxly to )plaid . rvrs;ir • Ylestpenth'e Corn anion.
Itral)sr+--"Oh, what i 1- it. Jelin f'' Ila'.�'ccl or slippery elm• and win - Th .- is the accepted 1renslatic•n "Apples..' cried (.'ars.
Mr. Breasts1 • sr s:. •'P ! ' • •a•d Misfertanes often put ee v i e to
- r s baby-- neither sirs out nor sour so reelske e; the w, ld• whir+ fernierls w, Tr ''t',,,1 den 1 Plant af'f '
our own CarC:ettnCia.
• tent'. red '"iieth toward the south -,Bertha.
•
1f the governments do not cease its just t,e., days t -d. 17.