The Wingham Times, 1915-10-28, Page 6Page 6
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THE WINGHAM TIMES
PETRQGRAD 1S A WONDER.
-A City Built by Russia ;;z Dofiwncs of
the Laws of Nature.
It is au amazing monument to the
despotism of the ezfrs that I'etrogvn(t
has flourished, as it was built, in de-
fiance of the lase of trade and of na-
ture herself. Asa port itsis lumens,:
urably inferior to Riga. which pus a
'much !auger open season, for Petro-
grad is icebound from early November
to the end of .April, As a buildiug site
it bas been repeatedly and disastrous•
ly flooded by the Neva. The highest
Ielevation within the bounds of the city
is leas -than fifteen feet above sea level,
and the cellars have to be baled out
nearly every spring when the ice melts
and the wind blows.
And the rlgoroua climate conotantly
gnaws at walls and 'columns until the
city has been twice and thrice rebuilt
by the czars. ;Many of the, most im-
posing structures are held together
only by means of iron clamps, and the
huge bowtder on which Peter rides his
bronze horse is ever crumbling away.
The stones of the streets are continual-
ly sinking below the level, and the
great Cathedral of St. Isaac never
ceases to settle on a foundation in
which nearly $1.000,000 was sunk. No
less than six tiers of piles were driven
for the beautiful column of Alexander
I., yet that eighty foot monolith. the
tallest and largest in Europe, has to
be clamped in iron.
As a dwelling place Petrograd re-
mains the most fatal of any great city
in the civilized world, with a mortali-
ty of twenty-eight to each 1,000 of pop-
ulation, and within ten years its death
rate actually exceeded its birth rate.
Argonaut
SUBMERGING A SUBMARINE.
It Takes Five Minutes For the Best of
Them to Get Under.
Submarines are not easy to handle
and it takes considerable sl311 and
daring to navigate them successfully.
Many people have the idea that as soon
as a submarine sees an enemy, the
officer in command gives a sharp order,
and almost before it bas left his lips
the submarine is diving beneath the
waves.
As a matter of fact the very latest
submarines take a clear five minutes
before they can become submerged.
Many of the older submarines took ten
minutes to a quarter of an hour to
sink.
The reason that a submarine cannot
dive quickly, like a fish, is because the
water which must be let into her tanks
to make her heavy enough to sink,
must be let in comparatively slowly.
If it were let In with a rush the
chances are the vessel would not go
down on an even keel, but 'Would heel
over and be in great danger of dis-
aster. If water, too, were let in too
quickly there is a danger of letting in
too much and in that case the sub-
marine would sink like a stone to the
bottom of the sea.
The depth at which a submarine
travels under the sea is regulated by
horizontal rudders. The water that is
let in the ballast tanks is just suffi-
cient to "balance" the vessel in the
sea without rising or sinking.—London
Spectator.
An Effective Question.
While Henry Ciay was a senator a
resolution, in accordance with a some-
time custom, was introduced into the
Kentucky house of representatives in-
structing'the senators from that state
to vote in favor of a certain bill then
pending in congress. The resolution
was in the act of passing without op-
position when a hitherto silent mem-
ber from one of the mountain counties,
springing to his feet, exclaimed, "Mr.
Speaker, am I. to understand that this
legislature is undertaking to tell Hen-
ry Clay bow ,to vote?" The speaker
aifswereed that such was the purport
of the resolution, at which the mem-
ber from the mountains, throwing up
his arms, exclaimed, "Great heaven!"
and sank into his seat. It is needless
to add that the resolution was immedi-
ately rejected by unanimous vote.
Why She Wasn't There.
An agent approaching a house met a
little boy at the gate and asked:
"Is your mother home?"
"Yes, sir," said the boy politely.
The agent walked across the long
lawn and after rapping several times
without receiving an answer returned
to the youth, saying:
"I thought you said your mother was
at home."
"Yes, sir; she is," replied the boy.
"But I have rapped several times
without receiving an answer."
"That may be, sir," said the boy. "I
don't live there."—Exchange.
***/*1,*,*Arwstvsv+ws. iviiwkihwiavoibeww 11 RAILROADS IN ARGENTINA.
"The Customer is Always Right"
His is the text or mott of a great and famous department store in
Chicago. It is an assertion of the customers place of suprem-
acy ick the relation between buyer and seller,
Any :retailer wilt, slights his. cus-
tomer is committing ausinr ss sui-
cide. The cuvt' mer wants those
who serve him or her to use the
newspaper as a vehic'e for their
announc, ments of goods or service.
This is the modern and right
idea, Newspaper advertisements
give desired business news in the
right place and at the right time.
To ignore your customer's wishes
in this matte'- is to commit a costly
mistake—fir more costly than news-
paper space.
To the Merchants of Wingham
Keep your eyes on your customers and humor them. It pays to do so.
Keep very close to them—by means of advertisements in the weekly
"Times."
FOLLOW LEADERS
Run Under Rules .Framed by a Strict
Government Commission.
,Argentina has a commission which
ill In some respects even wore power-
ful than the Interstate commerce corn -
mission. The direcciou geueral de
ferrocarriles, as it is named, prescribes
the number of trains to be run -and in -
sista on the number of coaches, Ev-
ery night train must carry a certain
number of sleeping cars, and dining
cars, or restaurant cars, as they are
known in Argentina, are obligatory on
runs of certain distance. Every train
is obliged to carry a letter box, and re-
eently the railroads have been squeez-
ed into carrying the malls for nothing.
A medicine chest, a stretcher and a
bicycle—this last to establish quick
communication with the nearest sta-
tion In case of an accident—are com-
pulsory on every passenger train.
Every passenger coach Is disinfected
each month, and the precautions for
preserving • the cleauliness of sleeping
cars are probably the most thorough
in the world.
No time table can be altered with-
out the sanction of the director gen-
eral and at least two mouths In ad-
vance of their taking effect. If trains
stop at stations not scheduled a heavy
fine Is imposed, and all late trains
must be reported to the government,
$
with the reason for being delayed.—
New York Tribune.
416+11.'v11111.11/111.11✓111,'WY1111+'Oti4.N.1kAt4114/0.1ti41.16.11 tiYlsiellitsa ill,1,111•'rer'rrVd
He Got the New Suit.
"When 1 was a boy your age I used
to have to wear my father's trousers
cut down to fit me."
"I know, pa, and if you were the boy
that I think you were I'll bet yon
vowed many a time that if you ever
had assn he'd never be made to wear
such clothes."—Detroit Free Press.
THE VICE OF LAZINESS.
It has been said that a lazy man will
have lazy fowls -and it is so. That
"tired feeling" has been the cause of
much trouble and not a few failures in
the poultry business. Unless a man is
wide-awake and energetic he cannot
succeed, The man who is physically
unable to get up in the morning before
8 o'clock, and who becomes too tired
during the day to regularly attend to
his duties. is too lazy for this work.
A busy, energetic man will see that
his fowls are never allowed to stand
around idle, that they are continually
on the move, and that they never tire!
of taking good exercise.
It is not difficult to judge the nature
of the man by the disposition of the
fowls, and the appearance of the
premises. When it is seen that the
fowls are as busy as bees. the hens
singing their tuneful lays, and every
specimen the picture of health, the
premises clean, and the odor of the pens
sweet and not in the least offensive—
that is the poultry plant of a busy man,
and it doesn't need a horseshoe over the
door to bring success to his enterprise.
On the other hand, when we find the
Her Majesty, the Cook.
"Well, is our dinner party going off
all right tonight?"
"I hope se."
"And what are we to have?"
"I don't know' as yet. The cook le
to give me sin: audience at 4:130."—Xan-
sea City Star.
Logical,
Miss Bute—You really ahonld gtye up
anioking; it affects the heart. iadt
Lover—By that reasoning I ought bo
eV* ep you too.—Boston 'itranilcript.
We are never eo happy er ab
ham as we supp
MOLIV
premises all upside down, the quarters
dingy and dirty, mounds of manure
piled up under the roosts—that is the
home and the plant of a lazy man.
Think of the uncomfortable nights
these fowls must spend with such a
stench coming up to them, and lice
crawling all over them But it is said a
fowl does not possess the faculty of
smelling, which I believe is so, but the
germs are located in that pile of
manure, and sooner or later there is an
epidemic.
The appearance of the fowls en a lazy -
man's plant are enough to disgust any-
one. They stand about on one leg'
their bodies all drawn in, so that one
cannot tell if they are sick or cold • they
certainly cannot be in the best of
health, for well fowls do not, "shrug
their shou:ders" when there is a little
work to do.
Now what is the man's defence for
this condition? He claims he is so
overrun with other work that he cannot
properly attend to the hens, A man
who has so much to occupy him that he
cannot give the stock proper care had
better get rid of them at once.
There is no profit in neglected poultry.
The hen, like the cow. gives returns
according to the treatment given her.
The poultry business calls just as much
for wide-awake men as does any other
business. Shiftlessness is followed by
failures, while enterprise is encouraged
by success.
The man who starts a Lanni in size
within the limit of his experience, and
enlarges as his experience grows, is the
man who has his wits at work, who
never gets beyond his ability, and who
is making money. There is only one
class that will succeed—the live man.
M. K. Royer, in American Poultry
Advocate.
Eczema on the Head.
Mr. Peterson, South Bay, Ont.,
writes: "For years I suffered a sort of
eczema on the head. I tried four dif-
ferent doctors, giving each a fair trial,
but the disease grew worse and spread
to my arm. I got Dr. Chase's Oint-
ment, and it has entirely cured me. I
give you my name because I want
other suffers to know about this
splendid Ointment."
The town of Weston has been de-
vided in 33 districts to raise money for
the British Red Cress Fund and there
will be two canvassers in each district.
It is hoped that $2,000 will be raised for
the fund.
0-
0
1916 Models 1916
IN
COLUMBIA
GRAFONOLAS.
At this, the commencement of our Fall and Winter
Advertising Campaign, we wish to impress these im-
portant facts upon all present and prospective owners
of talking machines.
Despite the war tax, there has been no increase in the
price of Columbia Grafonolas and Records.
Columbia Grafonolos and Records are made in Canada.
Columbia Records
Fit any Disc Instrument
Wear Longer
Give Better Results and ---
Cost Less
than any other record upon the market.
New Columbia Grafonolas $20 up to $650 and up-to-
date Columbia Records 85c up (tw oneeschon3) can be
purchased from the following dealer:
HILTON HUNTER
AGENT
WINGHAM
ONTARIO
0
GERMS ON SALADS.
A Simple Method by Which All Dan-
ger May Bo Avoided.
Drs. Loir and Legagneux of Parts
tested vinegar as a destroyer of the
germs of typhoid fever. That they are
killed by a mixture of wine and water
in equal parts has tong been known.
These investigators prove now that
twenty grams of vinegar to a liter of
water kill the typhoid bacillus In an
hour and five minutes.
"From this," writes the Paris corre-
spondent of the London Lancet, "a
practical inference may be drawn con-
cerning salads. After washing the sal-
ad as usual, detaching each leaf, it
should be .put into water acidulated
with ten grams of vinegar to the liter
and remain immersed in this liquid for
about an tour and a quarter. All veg-
etables ordinarily eaten uncooked may
be subjected without any inconven-
ience to the same process."
A liter is equivalent to about a quart
and ten grams are equivalent to about
a third of an ounce. So if lettuce or
other greens for salad be placed in
water to which about one-third of an
ounce of vinegar has been added and
be left for about an hour and a quar-
ter all danger of typhoid fever will be
removed.
0
DROWNING OUT A FIRE.
High Pressure Water Streams That
Tear Down Room Partitions.
Just think of picking up a pond or
a small reservoir containing about 30,-
000 gallons of water and throwing it
bodily at a fire, and then picking up
another pond or reservoir containing
the same amount of water and throw-
ing that at the fire within a moment's
time, and keeping up this performance
every minute for an hour until the fire
is drenched with nearly 2,000,000 gal-
lons of water! Quite a "bucket bri-
gade,"
rigade," eh?
Practically that is what the New
York fire department does today with
its high pressure system, for .with this
method of water supply the firemen
can obtain 30,000 gallons of water a
minute and, if necessary, at a maxi
mum pressure of 300 pounds to the
square inch _ sufficient pressure or
"pushing power" behind the stream to
carry it from the street to the top of
an eight story building or even higher.
It has the greatest possible advantage
over the "throwing" method, since the
firemen, with the aid of their water
towers and monitor nozzles, can direct
right into the heart of the fire this im-
mense volume of water—enormous
streams that smash windows, tear
down partitions, sweep aside merchan-
dise and squirm; twist and force them-
selves into every nook and corner of
a building, searching out the fire bet-
ter than the firemen can and smother-
ing it before it can reach the danger
mark.
And this is why that in a portion of
New York city noted a few years age
for destructive fires the big fire has, to
a sense, disappeared.—Charles T. Hill
In St. Nicholas.
His Flee Was Covered
With Pimples.
Pimples are not a serious trouble, but
they are very unsightly.
Pimples are caused wholly by bad
blood, and to get rid of them it is neces-
sary to purify the blood of all its int -
purities.
Burdock Blood Bitters has made many
remarkable cures; the pimples have all
disappeared, and a bright, clean, com-
plexion left behind.
Mr. Lennox D. Cooke, Indian Path,
N.S., writes: "I am writing you a kw
lines to tell you what Burdock Blood
Bitters has done for me. Last winter my
face was covered with pimples. I tried
different kinds of medicine, and all
seemed to fail. I was one day to a
friend's house, and there they advised me
to use B.B.B., so 1 purchased two bottles,
and before I had them taken 1 found I
was getting better. 1 got two more,
and when they were finished I was
eotnpletely cured. I find it is a great
blood purifier, and 1 recommend it to ally,
Burdock Blood Bitters has been on the
market for the past forty years, sad is
manufactured only by The T. Milbank
Co„ Limited, Toronto, Out.
•
GILLETT'S LYE
EATS Di RT"
"�IOL
tauthr011 0,00110 ruck OI1t6,1e4 •'O«
G .LErrik
q•••*G TTC OMPANYLI LIMITED
gra, I�`rTOROKTO ONT
THEY TRADED WIVES.
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(Metier 28th 19t5,_
START PULLETS NOW.
Two European horn couples' ideas of
liberty in this land of the free received
a rude jolt, says a Michigan despatch.
Two years ago Mr. and Mrs. J. V.
Klasterwic, and Mr, and Mrs H. R.
Bloomstag came to the United States
from Hungary and purchased 20 acres
each in the hills of Fiimore township,
near Hudsonville, Mich. -
There developed in both familiea`'dis-
satisfaction with martial relations A
change was decided on.
Tuesday, Sept. 14, Klasterwic gath-
ered hi3 private belongings and moved
to the Bloomstag home. Bloomstag.
moved the same day into the Klaster-
wic home. Things went along'about as
usual until the mail carrier left a letter
for Klasterwic at that man's former
home.
On his return trip Mrs. Klasterwic
asked the carrier to take the letter to
Klasterwic at the Bloomstag home.
She explained that her husband was
"living down there now "
The carrier was interested, He made
inquiries in the neighborhood and then
notified the sheriff. With that official,
he drove to the Bloomstag form and
assembled the four principals in the
unusal domestic tangle in one room.
With the aid of an interpreter, the
sheriff questioned the four.
All expressed surprise that exchange
of mates was ndtpermitted, but showed
a respect for the law by hastily agree-
ing to return to their own abodes. No
further action will be taken by
authorities.
Got Thorn to Begin to Lay Before
Cold Weather.
About the meat profitable pullets
are those which begin to lay in October
and early November,
That's why J. G. Halpin, secretary
of the Wisconsin Poultry Association,
in now urging Wisconsin poultrymen
to get, as soon as possible, their young' x,
Rock into, and accustomed to, Winter -
guar ters.
inter•quarters.
FACTS ABOUT PULLETS.
They should begin to lay before cold!
weather.
They should be in Winter quarters:.
early,
They should be handled quietly,
A little attention now means 4ollars4
later on.
He has found that whenever possible -
it is well to give the pullets a separate-•
pen, which should be web cleaned ands
and well littered. The pullets should,
be moved in as quietly as possible so as
not to frighten them and stop their -
development.
"We have found," says Mr, Halpin,.,
"that if a pullet starts to lay or gets
nearly ready to lay and is then movedi
and badly frightened the partially de-
veloped yolks may be reabsorbed. It:.
sometimes takes several months to re- •
cover from rough treatment. Specials
attention should, therefore, be given so
that the pullets will. not notice the
change from Summer roosts to Winter -
quarters. A little precaution now wilt.
mean dollars later on.
"It is easier to keep pullets laying. -
that begin to lay before cold weather. •
sets in than those which start after -
cold weather comes.
"At this time we should make our -
plans for early hatching in order to -
have the next crop of pullet old enough•,
to begin laying in October or early,
November.
Children Cry
FOR FLETCHER'S
CASTOR
Nelson, B. C., wants the 1916 con- -
vention of the Western Canada Irriga- -
tion Association.
Poolrooms in Chatham closed cast•
night to encourage men to attend a e
cruiting meeting.
It is practically certain that there is
to be no session of Parliament called till,
the second or third week in January.
PRIN'T'ING I'
AND
STATIONERY
We have put in our office a complete stock of Staple
Stationery and can supply your wants in
WRITING PADS
ENVELOPES
LEAL PENCILS'
BUTTER PAPER
PAPETEItIES,
WRITING PAPER
BLANK BOOKS
PENS AND INK
TOILET PAPER
PLAYING CARDS, etc
We will keep the best stock in the respective lines
and sell at reasonable prices
JOB PRINTING
We are in a better position than ever before to attend
to your wants in the Job Printing line and all
orders will receive prompt attention.
Leave your order with us
whear in need of
LETTER HEADS
BILi. HEADS
ENVELOPES
CALLING CARDS
CIRCULARS ,
NOTE HEADS
STATEMENTS
WEDDING INVITATIONS
POSTERS
CATALOGUES
Or anything you may require in the printing line.
Subscriptions taken for all the Leading Newspapers
and Magazines.
The Times Office
STONE BLOCK
Wingbam,
Ont.