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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Times, 1915-04-01, Page 6: i.'i Ng: : i'-Irt:•':»,..,'�. �wl.i THS, FARMER'S WORK. Geod business sense aud taaid ,. • work ate us touch needed iia fanning as ever, perhaps more. `s+ Bet the fern t't°s n•urlt IS for i himself and fatally. it has the , charm of hope in it and the :l. blessing of liberty about it; is L not mere clt'tatll;lry for ;mother, with the prospect of the worker becoming a living naaeitlue that clay be east aside in later years and replaced by a uewer aud more efficient one. 't'tuaus:eels of men in other trades, profes- sions and occupations envy the farmer because of the stability and prosperity of his business. It Is time for the farmer him- self to appreciate and respect more high !v this businees. It is t tbo time to conduct it and talk about it so that it will appeal to his children: no sense in driving them away from it by neglect- ing opportunities to make it easier or more profitable and no • more sense in talking them out of it, Inventors and manufac- turers have put before us many things that make farm work easier and more effective, farm homes more attractive and com- fortable, farm life the best life of all. Let us not fail to con- sider these things. -- National Stockman and Farmer. +•1-1-1-1-14-14-1-H I :: I 1-14-1-1-1-1-14+ ,i. +jw • THE FATAL BLISTER CANKER. Causes Great Destruction of Apple Trees In Kangas and Adjoining States. More than a million apple trees have been killed in Kansas and the adjoin- ing states of Missouri, Oklahoma and Nebraska by a disease known as the blister canker. This disease, says D. E. Lewis, assistant in horticulture in the Kansas State Agricultural college, was introduced from the east fifteen years ago. The normal resistance of apple trees has been greatly reduced by drought the past four years, making ideal con. ditions for the work of the fungus. The blister canker is a wound parse site, and experiments have shown that it is unable to enter the healthy bark of the apple tree. Entrance is gained through broken bark and wounds in which the heartwood is laid bare. The disease is carried by wind or rain. The first appearance is in the darken- ing of the bark near the wound. TM% dant area increases in size and re mains moist the first year. but the sec• end year it becomes dry and cracked. The disease cannot be successfully con- trolled by spraying because the spores are developed in slightly raised areas one-fourth of an inch In size, which appear below the outer bark, but over the surface of the canker. Ben Davis and Gano trees are very susceptible to this disease and die in two years. The Missouri Pippin, dote atban, Grimes Golden and York Im- perial are much more resistant If the infection is noticed before it has gone to the heartwood it can be cut out and the wound kept painted with waterproof paint until the wound grows over. If it is in the heartwood It is beat to cut down the tree and burn It. If the fungus attacks a branch' it may be cut off and burned. Exceeding care should be exercised In the pruning. The pruning should' be done early in the fore part of the. growing season, giving the tree a chance to heal. General sanitary meas+ tires, such as removing and burninlp all the brush and dead trees, opening the trees so as to light all parts of the bearing surface, careful spraying to prevent other diseases and insects from harming the trees and cultivatiotlr where possible, will be of great valu* as general preventives. T 3 A tight Folding Crate. Light wooden crates of the taldin"r type are being widely used by growers of onions, potatoes, corn for the city markets and other vegetables and truck of this sort, They fold up when. not in use and take up but little space when they are not filled. They are rather strongly made and will stand a THE WINGHAM T!ME WHERE THE MONEY GOES. o the Editor In my last letter I drew attention to he statement of the faience minister o Russia that financing the great war -tad been made cotnparatively easy ow- n;' to the savings of the people since hn liquor traffic was prohibited. We ;cavo had many demonstrations on a smaller scale that, the liquor traffic 'tinge poverty and that prohibition Wings prosperity and ability to pay taxes. But here we have a demonstra- tion of the effects of prohibition on such to immense scale that no doubt can be left in the mind of any one of moderate intelligence, No wonder prohibition brings pros- perity. Last year t'anadiats spent over a hundred millions of dollars in drink. That is the exact sum that the Government requires to carry on our pert in the war. But money spent in drink is like water spilled on the ground that cannot be gathered up again. Money spent in drink cannot earn money to pay taxes or do anything else. Better is it had been burnt for then it would hot have made criminals and lunatics to be a burden on the taxpayer and would not poison the babes to the third and fourth generation The Gar - mans have been styled baby killers bus the great baby killer is alcohol in any form. Science has shown that a much larger proportion of the babies of drinking, not to speak of drunken. parents die before their second birth- day than the children of abstaining parents. It has been shown that every dollar spent in drink does on an average a dollars worth of harm, So that Cana- da is probably two hundred million dol- lies worse off every year than if she had prohibition of the liquor traffic, At that rate it is easy to see that Russia can finance this immense war when prohibiting the use of intoxicants of any kind. If drink had been allowed as before there would have been great suffering and want in Russia and her =duct of the war would have been very much hindered for lack of money. H. Arnott, M.B.,M.C.P.S. LIFE'S UNCERT.VNTIE~S, [Detroit Free Press.) Life's a gerne of wit and Gabor. Feats of strength and feats of skill, Sager must prey it with the sabre, Some the peaceful e~t•aations fill, Strife's the vet v savor of it, Ditnculdes that arise But enrich the flavor of it And its .•harm is its surprise, •, Oft when failure seems the nearest S n Ir e Suddenly you come ca to s e Over you. of skies the clearest And you claim the viettry.. Never cert- in is the finish, Oft. when victory is near Suddenly Sour homes diminish And disasters r. -appear. lefe's t. game that all are playing, Always is the end in doubt, Bravely then should be a -staying Till our final hope goes out. Often when our fight is grimmest And our foes the field command, When our light of faith is dimmest Victory may be at hand. We then in this game of living Should go on with pluck and grit Taking blows sometimes, and giving, Bravely smiling when we're hit, With our best of brain andmuacle We should play the struggle through Face front always to the tussle, Doing ali,that we can do. Many a man who's now succeeding, Failure for her own had picked. But, though battered, bruised and bleeding, He refused to say, "I'm licked," Governor Alexander of Idaho is the first htehrew elected to such a position in the United States. Canada in 1911 to 1914 issued $340,- 061,475 worth of government and muni- cipal bonds. The New York Central Railroad has received the E. H. Harriman gold med- al for the best record in accident pre. vsntion and industrial hygiene for the year 1914. It is stated that not one passenger has been killed in a train accident in four years on this road. ATTENDANCE', AT BURAie SIGH 401..5 (Stratford Beacon) Boys about the age of fourteen in Austria-fl,ungary are to he excused from attendance at school while they are being drilled into the work of ha -v- esting the next crop. This is an indiee, tion of the extremities to whish that country is being brought. But looking back over the early history of Ontario bays of that ag•', and even less, did an important part in the liarvestine aper• ation+. They sometimes helped to gather the sheaves while men set them up. They helped to mow away tile grain when it was drawn to the bar.t. They • carried water to the men in the fields, and minded the gaps in the fences, for their were few gates then, In the spring they dropped the pota- toes and in the fall they helped pick them' The boy got some practical lessons in farming in those days. It was per- haps, no wonder that same of them sight occupations in the cities and towns which would be easier, or they imagined would be easier. We are told that many boys are kept out of school now in the rural districts when they ought to be there. There was a reason in the old days which does not exist to the same extent now, although the difficulty of obtaining farm help is put forward as an excuse. Every boy in town and coantry ought to be sent to school till fourteen at least, as the law contemplates. The school garden idea, and the cultivation of experiment- al plots at the rural schools and the holding of school fairs are good ideas, but in addition better provision for en- forcing the law in regard to compulsory attendarea in the rural districts ought to be made, County truant offi- cers have been suggested, and there is force in the suggestion, the leaving of its enforcement to the trus- tees of the section having been found not to work as well as it should. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CAST CsiR1A peat deal of such bard usage as comers from express and truck handling. They can be used over and Over again. i tad ate meeting with much favor among the growers who make many iia stents Weekly. The expense of furnishing paeker5 and crates Is met in this Way by the grower Who is willing to make a con- 'si'derable first of the season outlay for Fp*cking crates. These crates are easily stowed away during the' winter season. fte-enforoing Concrete Silos. The teras papers are calling attentiele to the necessity' of exercising special pains in re -enforcing concrete silos. This admonition is urged uponbuild• era because of olio cracking as a re- , , ►..` t ' It ie - * dote to t not t Could the 0. a sante +1P! frl'2 tl 0ed, but gos cement and proper mixture should be used end the wap made suflicientiZ • wimaistsamstalwariaramasommerimaramointinonamagaimer Build Up The Home Town IF YOU want to live in the kind of a Town, Like the kind of a Town you like, You needn't slip your clothes in a grip And go on a long, long hike. You'll only find what you left behind, For there's nothing that's really new. It's a knock at yourself when you knock your town. It isn't your Town—it's YOU. R EAL Towns are not made by men afraid, Lest somebody else gets ahead. When everyone works and nobody shirks, You can raise a Town from the dead. And if, while you make your personal stake, Your neighbor can make one, too, Your Town will be what you want to see. Itisn't your Town—ifs YOU BE LOYAL TO YOUR OWN COMMUNITY f.: a rrrnwi..r DEADLY SHRAPNEL. Good "Man Killers,' but Their Effec- tiveness la Limited. Shrapnel, sq called after their tn- vector, the British General Shrapnel, are thin eases of`tough steel coutaiu, lug a large »umber of bullets—in the Iiritish artillery 203 and in the French and German $U0—with a small burst, lug charge at the base of the projectile, The bursting charge breaks the thin L for- ward steel case, when the bullets sweep with the velocity imparted to the ti projectile by the gran, Shrapnel are regarded as good "man killers," but they are quite ineffective against buildings, where shells are deadly, For the attack of field guns and build - lags and for action against troops lu o nc.ntbcs most armies employ h twit z, ers, which are short. squat gusts that the their projectiles high in air , high angle fire. In the- Batista army every division hits fifty-four field guns and eighteen howitzers, These howitzers are of 4.5 inch caliber, firing a shell 4.5 inch in diameter tied weighing thirty-five pounds. They have a range of 7,200 yards. which is 1,000 yards greater than the range of the British field gun. The defect of the howitzer is that Its shell is very heavy, and conse- quently much fewer rounds can be carried than with the field gun. There is no security that 4 single howitzer shell will do twice the damage of an urdlnery field gun shell, though it weighs twice as much. The French do not employ a bawitz- er in their field artillery. The Ger- mans ase a heavy pattern of six inch caliber, firing a shell of about ninety pounds, aud a lighter pattern of 4.2 inch caliber. --New York Sun. THE RED CROSS, its Real Origin Dates to Napoleon's Italian Campaign of 1859. The Red Cross owes its real origin to the great aud terrible campaign of 1839, when Napoleon made it his boast that he would free Italy "from the Alps to the Adriatic." At the great battle of Magenta 10,000 Austrians and some 5,000 French soldiers were left dead and dying on the fields. A Swiss gentleman, named el. Henri Dunant, made a pilgrimage to that battlefield aud was an involuntary eyewitness of the awful carnage of the battle of Solferino, a battle which last- ed some sixteen hours and left some 30,000 dead and wounded. Henri Du- nant realized that the medical service of what was probably the greatest army in the world was absolutely in- adequate to cope with the casualties. and he was at once compelled to take some action to rectify the matter. The result was that he wrote a small book for private circulation. en- titled "Un Souvenir de Solferino;' and this, with his private appeal. Vaulted in Napoleon III. commanding Dunant to his presence, where, with the great lifarshal hfacalahon, they seriously talked matters over. The result of this was a conference of the powers, called together by the Swiss federal government, at which Henri Dunant placed his proposals. Out of this Geneva conference of 1864 resulted the Geneva convention, under which all medical supplies and person• nel in war time are protected. April 1st, 1915 • Constipation, Indigestion and Horrible Backaches. Searched for a Cure for Years—Advised to Try Dr, Chase's: Kidney -Liver Pills and Was Cured. Where there is poison there is pain. This le a provision of Nature to learn youagain: t conditionsthat are likely Y to prove rerinus. Constipation o f the wun doubobteelsdlyis the - greatest source of disease and suffer- ing. By using one of lir. Chase's Kicl- ncy-Liver Pills at bed -time as often as is necessary to keep the bowels regular. you can cure constipation and the consequent Indigestion, and re- ' move the cause of .backache, rheuma- tism and other painful diseases. "Daily movement of the bowels" is the greatest law of health, Dr. Chase's, PROF, SMITH, A Prehistoric Lake. One of the most interesting remnants of a prehistoric lake in the United ' States is that now known as Estancia valley, •which lies south of Santa Fe and east of Albuquerque, N. M. Prom examination of the deposits in this see* tion geologists are of the opinion that this lake existed at the same time as Lake Bonneville. in Utah. and other ancient lakes of the arid west during the cold. humid glacial period.. The theory of the existence of an ancient lake in the valley is based on the pres- ence of shore features and lake sedi- ments. Sea cliffs, terraces, beaches. beach ridges, spits and bars are found on all sides of the lake fiat at altitudes between 6.100 and 6,200 feet above sea level. --Argonaut Charlie's Bargain. "Papa." "Yes.. "Charlie has bought mining stock for 10 cents a share. Don't you think that is a bargain?"• "Well, I don't know. He is certainly easily sold, whether the stock is or not." BAD BLOOD Is The Cause al Baits and Pimples. Kidney -liver Pills will help you to form this habit, add to your years, and bring comfort in old age. Professor A, T,Smith, 1 Mt. Charles street, Montreal, and formerly of Bos- ton, .Hass., writes:—"I suffered for many years from lead digestion, con- stipation and horrible backaches. I have been treated by many doctors, without any re alts, One day a friend in Boston advised the use of Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills• After using two boxes 1 noticed great im- provement, and after the fourth box I wascompletely ' c :rc 1 13 t d, My digestion is good. I never feel any pain in the back. My head Is clear, and I feel Iike a young men. I think Dr, Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills are one -of the best medicines on earth." Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills, one pill a dose, 25 cents a box, at all deal- ers or Edntanson, Bates & Co., Limit- ed, Toronto. MAY GO TO COLLEGE NOW. How the Dominion of Canada assist- ed a poor, struggling chemistry student to have his third year at college in luxury was brought out in the Public Accounts Committee on Monday. fey acting as a middleman, E. Powell, clerk for a member of the Government from Carleton county, was able to make $9,000 for a few hours' work. He told how he had been summarily appointed agent for Bauer & Black, of Chicago, Then the orders from the Militia De- partment for medical supplies promptly came in, the Chicago firm delivered the goods, and he reaped the profits, with a minimum expenditure of time and labor. Powell told the committee that 'the total amount of his orders from the de- partment was about $10,000, that his average profit was 28 per cent., that he had now $6,300 in accrued profits in the bank, with over $2,000 still due him from the Militia Department Powell said that he had never acted as a commission agent before, and that he had done the $40,000 worth of busi- ness "as a side line" while working for 'When boils or pimples start to break out on your face or body you may rest assured that the blood is in an impure state, and that before you can get rid of them it will be necessary for you to purify it by using a good medlcine that will drive ail the impurities out of the system. Burdock flood Bitters'is a blood puri- fying remedy. One that has been on the market for the past forty years.... One that is known front one end of the country to the other es the best blood purifier in existence, It Cures boils, pimples and all other diseases arising front bad blood. BOILS MEM Iver. Andrew B. Collier, River Glade, N.B., was troubled with boils for years,, ht fact, did not know what It was to be of them until he used Burdock flood Bitters. it cured him, PIMPLES CURED. Mr. Otto Boyce, Y'arker, Ont., had his face and neck break out with pimple*. He tried several kinds of medicine With out success. Two bottles of Burdock Blood Bitters banished them. B.B.E. Is manufactured only by The T. Milburn Co., Limited, Toronto, Out. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA, Mr. Garland, M. P. He is still clerk in, the store. The publicity given the drug transac- • tion has brought results. It was an- nounced to the Public Accounts Comit- • tee of the commons this morning that E. Powell, clerk in the retail drug store of W. F, Garland Conservative member, had refunded the $6,300 profits front the Drug transaction. It is agreed that the investigation by the Opposition brought in this conscience money. Unit Void in the Chest. ?'I am happy to tell you that I used Dr Chase's Syrup of Linseed and Tur- - pentine, and was promptly cured of a very bad cold in the chest,'" writes Miss Josephine Gauthier, Dover South, Ont. You can depend on Dr. Chase's Syrup • of -Linseed and Turpentine to relieve and cure all inflammation and irritations - of the throat and bronchial tubes. From 189E to 1904 the number of motor cars produced in the United States has reached only 12,000 annually, but in the next year alone, the number almost doubled, with 22,500. By 1907' the production .had toucheda39,000; in 1908 it was 50,000! with a second hun- dred per cent. dump the next year to 109,000. The figures of the following years sound almost like a fairy tale:: 173,000 in 1910; 200,000 in 1911; 840,000 in 1912: 430,000 in 1913, culminating with the half million of the past year. ........... PRIN G'IIVG AND, STATIONERY We have put in our office a complete stock of Staple Stationery and can supply your grants in i WRITING PADS ENVELOPES LEAD PENCILS BUTTER PAPER PAPETEItIES, WRITING PAPER BLANK BOOKS PENS AND INK TOILET PAPER PLAYING CARDS, etc We will keep the best stock in the respective lines and sell at reasonable prices JOB PRINTING We are in a better position than ever before to attend to your wants in the Job Printing line and all orders will receive prompt attention. Leave your order with us when in need of LETTER HEADS; BILL. HEADS ENVELOPES CALLING CARDS CIRCULARS NOTE HEADS STATEMENTS WEDDING INVITATIONS POSTERS CATALOGUES Or anything you may require in the printing line.Ej wirdostorrommormaniontroanolooroommwarporrramoolouis Subscriptions taken for all the Leading Newspapers and Magazines. The Times Office ST'O'NE BLOCK WWngham, Ont. >I