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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Times, 1914-08-27, Page 6VIRE IVINGIIAlt TIMES, AUGUST 27, WU • PRESERVING FOODS:' omit Methoda of Keeping Them From leeway- v Juicy foods, suit as Yegetablee, trults and neats. spoil very quielely when left in the (men air, especially in summer time. The decay of such feeds is the result of the actiou of, miero-organtsras which are always present in. the aie and hence iufect ney food material wbich is open to it. These micro-orgauisms, commonly known as "bacteria," "germs" or mi- erobes," are all tante in that in or- der to grow and 80 produce the de- coy of the food with which they may be in contact they must have mois- ture, the eroper temperature and plenty of air and must uot be In contact wite certain chemicals which hinder their growth and are known as antiseptice or preservatives. Drying is the easiest and most effi- cient 3aaethod of preserving food from decay, but the neebssary beat to dry the material rapidly nsually partially Cooks the food and so cbanges its flavor. But thoroughly dried foods will keep indefinitely if kept froin getting damp. The next most efficient means of preservation is to exclude the air in canning fruits and vegetables. Heat- ing the material before it is sealed up does two things—(1) kills most of the bacteria which are in the food and /21 drives out the air from it, se that when the can is sealed up air tight any bacteria which May not be killed by the heat cannot grow because they have no air. The use of chemical preservatives, except such harmless ones as salt, sug- ar or the eroaucts in wood smoke, is objectionable, lieuause any chemical which will prevent fermentation will almost certainly hinder digestion. Moreover, foods which have been prop- erly heated and then carefully sealed do not need added preservatives to keep them from spoiling.—R. W. Thatcher, Agricultural Chemist, Uni- versity Farm, St. Paul. AGRICULTURE IN JAVA. Connnissioner Stallsmith Arranges For Exhibits at World's Fair, Thomas G. Stallsmith, chief of the department of agriculture and food products of the Panama -Pacific Inter- national expositiou and United States commissioner to the orient and Straits Settlements, has announced that his mission abroad has been completed. COMMISSIONER THOMAS G. STALDSMITH. In each of the countries he visited Commissioner Stallsmith received ex- ceptionally gratifying assurances of the intention of the nations to partici- pate in the exposition. Java will exploit its great production of coffee and its equally great produc- tion of tea at the exposition and at- tempt to acquaint the people of the (world with the fact that the country exports large quantities of the finest tea grown. Commissioner Stallsmith found much to praise in the system of Irrigation in Java and reports to the exposition that a *unique condition in agricultural achievement exists where land under constant cultivation for More than 200 years continues to yield the highest grade of products in enor- mous emantities. Cochin China promised the commis- BiOner that it 'would have a magnifb Cent display at the exposition and that its cennnission would leave for the 33xlited States soon. Commissioner Stallsmith also reports that the Straits Settlements and the federated Malay States will make extensive individual exhibits. ORCHARD AND GARDEN NOTES. Make frequent sowings of your tap vorite vegetables all season. Prepare the land well for melons. They should have warra rich soil. Grapes should be tied to the trellie, and new shoots vvhieh crOwd may be remeercd, lettfIch large trees or shrubbery which have been Set this Spring. It Will help to prevent drying out. Chicken wire makes a neat support fOr as and polo beans and does it 00et much more than brush, The dwarf varieties ot lima, bean§ are easier to grow and jUst as good ills the pole sorts. 1 7tOrnatoes may be staked or growxf .243 a Vire ranee, Trim to one or tete !Winches. It is rnore work, hot larger and better eolored fruit results. Become acquainted with the many fioVering shrubs and plants in bloora at this season Of the year. There are many native sorts that cOlild Cagily 'BB molted to the horde yard. -1,410, Cady, Associate Ilorticulturist, itt t.- •Stersity Ikon, St, Paul, 7 A •yi, kVA, 64444Na utigoOsPoks0ameumisagliztossiammoss The War THE shutting off of imports from Continental Europe into Can- ada, due to the War, gives many home industries an unexampled opportunity for immense and im- mediate. developement. Canada will prosper at the expense of Continental Europe. This is not a time in Canada for repining on the part of the business man. We must be careful, even frugal, but we must also be bold: Victory is for him who has courage essizer.setwaeneasarscratswairs-,esranammweenc.orpew.s.nrzuurssesereamsreaveatematemsealsemzusuravcaseawmenerozte/ eitileee liereeee.P' 'eetexti HEN VERSUS HATCH MACHINE t, Oh, wbat's more tantalizin' Than a stubborn cluekin' hen? You buy some high priced hatchin' eggs And set her in the pen. You think you've got her set for keeps; You'll get of chicks a batch. Oh, yes that cluck's dandy. You bet your life she'll hatch! But you come home from work some night— Behold, those eggs are cold! That Old ben's struttlnround the lot And sassin' you most bold! She got stuck on a rooster. Those eggs could go to grass. Von counted chicks before they batched, And you got left. alas: 11. But what's more tantailzIn' Than a stubborn hutch machine? You fill her with five hundred eggs, And he runs like a dream, Those eggs cost ilfty dollars. And you'll make it ten times that. Just wait until you raise those chicks; You'll buy your wife a hat. But that blame thing blows up some night. You all slide down a rope, And all you own in this wide world Is a nightshirt and a hope. C. M. BARNITZ. KURIOS FROM KORRESPONDENTS Q. What is a henny cock? A. A male bird feathered like a hen. Q. 1 have been advised to secure fer- rets to rid my premises of rats. Do they catch chickens. A. Yes. They belong to the weasel family—the chick- en fiends. Q. My brooder dUcklings last season had weak bills and rheumatism. Their bills would bend. What was the trouble? A. You kept your brooder too hot and didn't let them out in the air and on the grotmd soon enough. Doi't mollycoddle ducklings. Q. I have been using the — brooder, and my chickseem listless in the morning. They are fine When they eome.from the incubator, and then the trouble begins. Why is this? A. Your brooder has unnatural bottom heat. The Amp throws soot and sraoke filmes up into the hover, and the chicks .breefhe the deadly air. Q. 151ease state difference between cholera ani roup microbes. A. Chol- era germ flourishesin hot season, roup in cold. Cholera germ attacks diges- tive system, roup the respiretory or - gene. lii1tt1e sinillarity between the two except that bughonse methods promote both. Q. Why is corn not a good summer grain? Why do so many egg tandem eriticisb corn? A. Corn is too heating for summer and should be only fed then in a mixed ration.. Egg produeers do not feed cern heavy because it too fattening, and tench fat means few eggs. FEATHERS AND EGGSHELL& JtnApetiroentdat Columbia univer• My, Neve York, showed that miee grove stronger On butter than oleomargarine. Must" have been awful strong butter. Now let them try hot haymow eggs. Placing a layer of tar paper between the first and second layers of tenants In a poultry ,house floor Nettle the idea that this is necAmary to keep moisture fr641.eprang tbrollgh 1 Moonshine, It 4511iLia111111=01191111Wirt1,0111,t1MARAMMIN • 13Tmply splits tne layers—tad Wens etlin floor. Concrete is no dryer on top than underneath. So put a good, deep foun- dation of cinder underneath and you've done the trick. We had a friend inquire recently why his capons didn't grow and fatten faster. We were present when he picked them and discovered the reason. They were so lousy that all the pickers got lousy, and the little girl had to be stripped she got so full of bugs. A. ;writer in one of tbe farm papers declares: "We are the poorest farmers in the civilized world, excepting the Russians only." This Is some state - molt, and the kind colossal fools gen- erally make! " Now comes another discoverer and tells us he has discovered how to tell the sex df eggs and how to control sex in eggs. Let's see. The first fellow who announced such a discovery lived back in the time of Ananias, and the Ana- niases and fools aren't all dead yet. A. so called expert "of many years' experience" recently stated in a farm paper "that the death et so many tur- keys is caused by their eating so many gyaseboppers and other insects on the range. This certainly is new news to turkey raisers, who know better. We don't wish to accuse the editor of the publication with city farming, but real- ly most any city farmer would not let such folderol g into print, Several institutes where we lectured last winter had apples, potatoes, corn, bread, butter, eggs and live fowls on exhibition and will add a display of dressed poultry next year. The man that can make good has all the' chance now. There was a day when men argued over how many an- gels can dance on the point of a needle. That day has gone, and the theorist Is close on its trail. The impractical poultryman, the impractical farmer, the impractical business man, now get It where the rooster gets the ax. In these days, when high cost of liv- ing Makes the life of so many a struge gle for existence, the main question With the majority is how to get the most out of the soil, our poultry, our work, our hard earned cash. The fancy, the beautiful, the otnamentat Is rather lost sight of In the struggle for the necessary. Then is it a wonder when a millionaire spends $500,000 for a small painting that there is a mur- mur and many think of rich Dives and Lazarus and the crumbs that fell from the rich man's table? When the cockbird you are training for show refuses to pose and acts the fool In general just place a coop with a hen in it on top of his coop and watch him straighten and show off his good points. It's the same with htl. man roosters. A cock pheasant flaps his wings after he crows. .A. rooster flaps his wings before crowing, Now, if yOu're going to get off any cockadoodledo wait till you've won the fight. e N‘D'rns."NiVrIrmt4 All Done. "Ile is trying to make a monkey of "Ile can't do it, though." "YoU pet he dant." "Of course not. Nature boat him to Wasted Talents. "r omit> Jones filling you up." "Yes, but does he tell the tnith?" "Most artistio Mar I ever knew." "Then why didn't he discover ilits north pole?" The only thing -about new clothes that a boy really enjoys is the process of making them old. Needs Operating On. Will the class in anatomy Please arise And listen while The professor tries best to explain .And to make the thing Plain All that is known Concerning Winter's backbone? It is a cold story, Children, From cold storage. This backbone Of winter Ilas a way Of bumping itself, Not like the hump On a camel, Oh, not More like the hump On Greenland's icy mountains. You may handle the subieet Without gloves, But it is better To put on , Your woolen mittens When you go to it. It has one Peculiarity That you will notice. ;You think It is broken When It isn't even cracked. One warm day And you say, "Hurray:" That'll be all For it. Then right away It throws another fit, Stiffens up Like an alderman under tire, And you say: "Oh, shucks:. It b here to stay!" • Of Course. "Children seem badly reared now- adays." "But not from ignorance." eNeee "No; there are legions who know.all about how they should be trained." "Indeed'. Who are they?" "Those people who have no chil- dren." Modernizing. e "Can't we do something to bring this drama up 'to dater asked the stage manager. "What would you suggest?" "You know that line, 'A horse, a horse, iny kingdom for a horse!' 1 thought we might have hitn ring for his automobile." Dr. Chase is No Stranger in 'this Homo—Tteedpt Book and Medicines -Kept at Hand All the Thne. There is tio better safeguard against 414ease and suffering- than a good athartie niedleine. In the great Ma- jority of houtes Dr, Chase's Icldriey- Liver Pills are constantly kept • at ,ernd, bemuse they et/100Y awaken t'ae aril a oe 'Over, kidneys and bowels, in.d mire the most eoinmon ills of life. Mrs. ThoS, Smith; Jamestown, Ont., Chas.# is no stranger in Cur how-, for wo have two of his 'Receipt lameets in the house, My ithdr 1.till my inisNind's father each %:le eat!, end. I have been familiar ,elth It ever slneo 1 can remember. It only natured thit wo sheuld use rhe /3.-Idney-L1ver Pills, and we found mn so satisfactory in regulating tini ligestive system end (hiring the cop.. on B.Is of life that we always keep them on had. Many a time these /.1113 have saved me- much sneering' mull prevented serious disease. .Wo 4.1no keep the Ointment in the house all the time." When You Suffer From Your Back YOUR KIDNEYS MUST BE MONO Many women work day after day with an excruciating pain in the back, and really do not now that the kidneys are the source of this pain. When the back starts 0 ache you may be sure that the kidneys are not working properly, and the only way possible to make a complete cure is to take "time by the forelock:" and get rid of all these aches and pains by using that old and thor- oughly tried remedy DOAN'S KIDNEY PILLS Mrs. John Power, Peake Station, writes:—"I suffered from back- ache for three years, and I tried all kinds of medicine but got no relief. I was so bad at times I would not be able to walk. A. friend told me to try your Doan's Kidney Pills, so 1 got five boxes, and befere 1 had three boxes used I was nearly well. I used the other two, andel can say your Doan's Kidney Pills cured nee. Had it not been for them I would be suffering yet." Doan's Kidney Pills are 50 cents per box or 3 for $1.25 at all dealers or mailed direct on receipt of price by The T. Milburn Co., Limited, Toronto, Ont. When ordering direct specify "Doan's." DON'TS. Don't hold a grudge. A little bitter- ness, like gall, can kill much sweet and spoil a whole life. Rate hung Ham an. Don't expect to raise many of your chicks if you keep them on rank ground. Their runs should be clean and green, Don't abuse the broodies. The hen that hatches and broods a bunch of chicks gets a natural rest and lays bet- ter for it. Don't let tbe Hee get your chicks. They kill and stunt much young stock that louse killer will save. Don't put off a task becauge iles dis- agreeable. If a hen is sick treet her quick. Don't minimize your mistake's and magnify another's. Don't forget that inbreeding results in decreased vigor and size. Don't expect stock penned on bare, dirty runs to breed healthy offspring. Don't start that incubator without a thorough inspection. Mice often build nests in them, and a mouse nest in a tlue won't do. • PERT PARAGRAPHS. pERHAPS the reason some places seem so untidy and disorderly is because there are so many broken res- olutions lying round under foot, cern- " bering the ground. With some people it is never too late to be later. The way to keep out of a (menet is to have tbe first word and not use It. Commander Peary DM can feel that he has one perfectly good north pole and so will be able to keep down his temperature. The Engagement Rino. "Ile hasn't any money." "Is that the reason why she doeen't love him any more?" "No, but it is the reason why she has turned him out into the cold world to hustle up and make good or else she'll ring off." Disappointments. "What are you crying about, Jim- my?" "All the other boys get to stay out of school for a week or two except me. I can't have the measles nor have any leg broken nor nothing." Had Pain Around Her Heart for Three Years Was Not Safe to Leave Her Alone Day after day one reads or hears of many Sudden deathS through heart failure, and many people are kept in a state of morbid fear of death, become weak, worn and miserable, arid are un- able to attend to either their social or business duties, through this unnatural action of the heart. To all such sufferers Milburn's Heart and Nerve Pills will give prompt and permanent relief. Mrs. Norman H. Bean, Ship Harbor, N.S., writes—"Por three years 1have been troubled with a pain around my heart.1 took medicine from niy loctot until I found it wes of no use, as it oily seemed to help inc While I was taking it, I got so had at last that it was not safe for rne to be left alone, so havine heard of Milbern's Heart and Nerve Pills, I took five boxes of them, and I can say they helped me to xnuch that I feel like myself again." Milburn's Heart and Nerve Pi!' 50 cents per box, or 3 boxes for $1:25. Vor salt at all druggist and s .,cral stoteq, or will ba ina;led eir^et re, • • af pria.i by lie T. iSiliburs Co., Toronto, Ont. 107001:10111WSR Erger0141161:11610041120111041111111101111X1101411MUNIMMINSISIM1011.10, 1,112II,M IV . JNIC.:101-711,71BEIE.11EZ NT ' JEC.PIIELAWPICAr /0.1141MiS11111111011••••.N401111.1/...11011••••••...1111. OPENING OF THROUGH PASSENGER SERVICE I SIKTWEEN TORONTO AND OTTAWA UNION STATION CF.N1kAt. (Grand Trunk) STATION E,FFE,CT1VE, ?AUGUST 18, 1914 AND THEREAFTKR—!DAILY, E-:XCEPT SUNDAY .1111,114•1121W1•1•191.1, Bastboutul STATIONS --- A, M. 920 10 42 11 35 1/ 4,5 19 as Leave Arrive TORONTO OStiAWA POW*: HOPE COBOURG Arrive TRENTON Leave Westbound 0 15 7 52 6 55 0 45 5 GO Eastbound P. M. 1 00 1 40 4 05 1 30 4 40 650 P.M. sTAriONs Leave BELLEVILLE NAPANEE ICINGATON I I VALLS OITA Central. Station Avrive Leave A rrive Arrive Leave Arrive Leave Westbound P. re 5 15 4 80 1 30 4 55 1 45 12 15 Noon *Ow, Electric -Lighted Coaches and Cafe Parlor Cars on Through Trains For Tickets and All Information apply to nearest Canadian Northern Railway .Agent. 4111111=11112111111111111NIII1111113211•131111111111118111 •SumMiwanimmEl ,,..........._______ _. ,Western fair LONDON, CANADA • Ontario's Popular ExhibitiOn September 1 lth to 19th, 1914 INCREASED PRIZE LIST ' Magnificent Programme of Attractions. Two Speed Events Daley. New Fireworks Every Night. , COME AND SEE The Dominion Experimental Farm Exhibit and The Canadian Royal Dragoons. The Con. T. Kennedy Shows will fill the Midway. Music by the best availableKands. Reduced Railway Rates commencing Sept. llth Special Excursion Days, Sept. 15th, 16th, 17th. All ticke t good till September 21st. ALL INFORFIATION FR011 THE SECRETARY W. J. REID, President A. M. HUNT, Secretary PRINTING ANL!) STATIONERY We have put in our office a complete stock of Staple Stationery and can supply your wants in WRITING PADS ENVELOPES LEAD PENCILS BUTTER PAPER PAPETERIES, WRITING PAPER BLANK BOOKS PENS AND INK TOILET PAPER PLAYING CARDS, etc We will keep the best stock in the respective lines and sell at reasonable prices 41•••••••111011111101MMO JOB PRINTING We are in a better position than ever before to attend to your wants in the Job Printing line and all orders will receive prompt attention. • Leave your order with us wher in need of LETTER HEADS BILL. HEADS ENVELOPES CALLING CARDS CIRCULARS NOTE HEADS STATEMENTS WEDDING INVITATIONS POSTERS CATALOGUES Or anything you may require in the printing line. Subscriptions taken for all the Leading Newspapers and Magazines. adaraminwrarevemmaarewateagesoNJ The Times Office STONE BLOCK Wingham, Ont.