HomeMy WebLinkAboutLakeshore Advance, 2012-02-08, Page 25• • •
24 Lakeshore Advance • Wednesday, February 9, 2011
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F!BRUIRy 18 HMIIT AND STROKE
Tips for fading a Imaldger heart
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Cholesterol measurement is important for preventing heart attack, but it's not the last word. in
fact, studies show that for nearly half of all heart attack victims, the cholesterol level was in the
normal range. Health specialists suggest that in addition to blood cholesterol measurement, indi-
viduals should also test for inflammation in the arteries.
"inflammation can occur at any stage of heart disease and detecting it early can save your life,"
says Dr. Doug Tkachuk at LifeLahs, a leading diagnostic centre. If ignored, the inflamed artery
walls can weaken and rupture letting plaque seep into the bloodstream. in an effort to mend this
injury, your arteries send out sticky cytokines to capture the leaking blood cells. As they clump
together however, a clot can form large enough to block the artery and cause a heart attack."
Medical science can determine artery inflammation many ways and now with two diagnostic
tests well established: 1. Measure the blood for the enzyme Lp-PLA, which is produced when
inflammation begins; or 2. Measure the amount of vulnerable plaque with the Mi') test (my-
eloperoxidase) to determine if, and when, the artery will rupture. Since this type of damage can
occur with no symptoms at all, many doctors across Canada are adding these intlantntation tests
to their patients' cholesterol screening.
Heart attack awareness is heightened at this time of year as organizations remind us of best pre-
., vention practices. Current data indicates that heart disease and stroke arc two of the three leading
causes of death in Canada. Indeed, there are more than 50,((x) strokes nationwide every year.
Someone has a stroke every 10 minutes.
Seniors are not the only demographic group who are advised to pay attention to good heart
health. General aging puts us at risk and so do smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity,
obesity, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, and family history. In fact, as many
as 90 percent of Canadians are shown to have at least one of these risk factors,
"Annual checkups are a good start," Dr. Tkachuk continued, "and if you feel you may be at risk
for developing heart disease, your doctor can determine which test will give the most informa-
tion,"
www.newscanada.com
.—
AT• • TRADITION
R'gix.
(NC)—Gutting down on fatty foods is one measure to protect the heart, but health specialists say
there's an equally good idea for even better results: A daily diet -and -exercise routine to furl ae
body and keep the arteries healthy, clear, and strong.
"Many risk factors contribute to the development of heart disease --and while monitoring your
cholesterol level is important, so is monitoring inflammation in the arteries," says I)r. Doug
Tkachuk at LifeLabs, a leading diagnostic centre. "Inflammation is involved at all stages of heart
disease and if ignored, the inside wall of the artery may weaken and trigger a plaque rupture,
leading to a potential blood clot and heart attack."
Research studies demonstrate that about 50 per cent of heart attacks occur in people with normal
cholesterol levels, so many doctors across Canada are now adding inflammation testing too. Gen-
eral aging puts us at risk and so do smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, obesity,
high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, and family history.
Plan of act Um
Maintaining a healthy heart relies on a consistent plan of action with the right food and exercise.
Follow, for example, the daily recommendations provided by Canada's Fcxxl Guide To Healthy
Eating. In particular, select fools that are low in cholesterol and saturated fat, but high in fibre
and nutrients to regulate and balance the blood stream. These choices include whole grain cere-
als, breads, nuts, and seeds. Eat fish plus lean red meats, turkey and chicken plus lots of fresh fruit
and vegetables. Bottom line: put only beneficial nutrients and fuel into your body.
A dedicated plan to increase physical activity every day is equally important. If you are start-
ing from scratch, simply walk more, take the stairs at the office and shops, or cycle so you can
leave the car at home. ideally, with doctor's clearance, everyone should aim for an accumulated
30 -minutes of moderate -intensity aerobic exercise on most days of the week to pump in oxygen,
keep your heart muscles strong, and to reduce inflammation in the arteries.
www.newscanada.com
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