HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1924-11-13, Page 6PREVENTING. "C T C„ DISEASES
This it the reason of the year when
School childreu are moat liable: to com•-
mvnioable .or "catching" diseases. In
Ootober the common coldis most cone
Men.n Noe throat
November the sore th oat
rate is the highest. The great influen-
ts. wave of 1918 swept over the conne
try in October. Diphtheria is apt to
be at its worst in September, within
three weeks after the beginning of
school, It Is reasonably certain to
reach its peak during one of the
months between Labon Day and New
Year's Day.
The Portals of Disease.
Measles, whooping cough, scarlet
fever, and pneumonia started mount-
ing a month ago-, but they will not•
reach their peaks until later in the
winter or early spring. All of these
diseases enter the body through the
/mouth and nose. Probably as many
of the rases eget their infections,
through the mouth as through the
other parts.
Diseases are often spread by means
of objects which children habitually
/rut in their mouths. Among the ar-
ticles are toys, pencils, penholders,
spoons, forks, cups, the mouth parts
Of playground, street and school foun-
tains, whistles, the mouthpieces of
'Wand instruments, tooth brushes and
fingers.
Hands.
. A child will not infrequently chew
a pencil that is still moist from the
!mouth of another child. I -lands are
worse offenders than any other objects
m•entio:iod beeiiese'they have so many.
oeportun1ties for infection and they
travel so frequently to the mouth. For-
tenately, the custom is for a person
to put his hand to his mouth only.
There is no telling what would happen
if somebody made it fashionable to
put one's lingers in another man's
mouth.
A Possible Spreader.
One observer studied the possibility
of the toothbrush as a spreader of
diphtheria in a boarding school. • The''
boys kept their toothbrushes on a
rack, They had a common bowl of ear
bolic tooth powder, into which they all
dipped. It was assumed that the ear-
bolie In the powder made it safe to use
it in 'common. The study showed that
the disease could be spread by tooth-
brushes. Furthermore, it was found
that it is not easy to sterilize a tooth-
brush with chemicals onoe it hasp be-
oome infected. The only sate plan
seems to be to train children to keep
such objectsas penholders. and pen-
cils out of their mouths. The mouth'
secretion of a child who seems to be
in good health may pause infection.
The child may be about to be sick or
he may be a carrier. The safe rule is
to put nothing in the mouth except
olean eating utensils, clean food and
clean drink.
A USE FOR
KEEPSAKES
n
The problem of the appropriate gift
on such occasions as oommencement
days, anniversaries, weddings and
birthdays is not so simple as it used to
be. It is often hard to judge what a.
bride and groom who are to begin life
in a distant city will need or what will
beat suit a young man who is leaving
the university for his profession. Gifts
of money, of course, are sure to be use-
ful; but it is hard to give the desirable
touch of sentiment to cold cash. Still
the money gift solves the problem of
transportation when the new home is
far away and the problem of selection
When there is no clue to what is want-
ed. It risks no awkwardness of dupli-
cate sugar spoons, it saves hours of
0eaech for just the right thing, and it
permits the recipierm the plelasure of
leisurely choice. Therefore there are
times when money is the best gift to
Make.
A litle keepsake of no value, trea-
Rured for associations, if sent with the
Stoney gift, lends a touch of originality
and interest, especially if a note of ex-
planation or a jingle goes with it. One
mother, who wished to give her son's
fiancee a check to cover the oos,t of a
tourney across the continent to visit
the new family -in-law, enclosed the
cheque in a tiny shoe that had been
her son's first bootee, kept among her
valuables all the intervening years.
With it she sent a rime telling about
the shoe and the purpose of the gift,
ending with these lines:
"We want you here to visit us,
And so this little shoe
Goes trotting over hill and dale
To take my gift to you."
Another mother gave her daughter
a cheque with which to buy her table
linen and silver and dinner set, and
on the envelope she tied with silver
ribbon a souvenir that she had kept
for thirty years—the wishbone of the
Arse chicken she baked 'in her own
erten in her newly -married days. The
wish/ one, she assured her daughter in
a little note, would bring her good luck
every time she used the linen and the
china -
A daughter, living far from home,
wanted to give her mother a silver
teapot that she knew she had been
wishing for. So, on the mother's sil-
ver wedding day, there arrived from
the daughter a carefully,paoked wood-
en box. Inside the box, safely wrap-
ped in folds of tissue paper and ex- I
es1aior, was the tiny doll's teapot that
the mother had given her little girl
Many years ago. And inside the spout
®[ the teapot was a draft for enough;
!money for the silver tea things that
the mother had wanted so long.
Sometimesa keepsake without any
romantic associations is amusing. Once
upon a time a little girl heard of the
old-time custom of saving the first
euals of a little boy and giving them
pears later to his wife. The .little girl
Was thrilled at the idea, for she adored
Seer little brother; but he hard straight
IL Des Baillets, well-known Cana-
dian sporting figure, has been appoint-
ed winter :sports, •director at the Cha-
teau Frontenac, Quebec. Ile has; had
Wide experiet.co in this connection in
lihritzerlapilt
hair. Still, she resolved that she
would find something belonging to him
that she could keep for his future
bride. Everything belonging to her
brother appeared to be in use, except
one tiny pair of outgrown knicker-
bockers that her mother had reside for
him of soft blue French serge. They
were far smaller than any pair ever
found in any store. She took them and
rid them in her treasure box, sate from
moths. Twenty-five years 'went by,
and the brother became engaged to
her own best friend. Perfectly de-
lighted, the older sister rushed to the
attic, found the little knickerbockers,
pressed them neatly, put some five -
dollar -gold -pieces into the tiny pocket
and wrote a jingle to her friend, the
future bride. The jingle contained too
many Iines• to be quoted in full, but
these are the concluding stanzas:
"And so these little pantaloons
I stole that very day,
And with his future bride in mind
I hid them safe away.
"The little pocket then contained
Some pennies bright and clean.
You'll find them in the very place
Where they so long have been.
"I took them out and shined them up,
And now perhaps they'll do
To buy some things that you may need
When Geoffrey marries you."
For a gift to be deposited in a new
baby's bank book one proud grand,
father sent a Cheque that stuck out of
the chimney of the little red toy bank
into which his son, the baby's father,
{had dropped the first penny that he
ever earned.
And a young college senior at com-
mencement time found in her post -
()Moe box a package from her grand-
mother, containing a quaint daguerreo-
type of the grandmother at the age)
of twenty-two, in hoop skirts and Pais-
ley shawl—and folded inside the
frame a loving letter enclosing twenty-
two dollars "from the girl In the pie-
ture."
Gifts of that kind are such fun to
show to your friends! The little keep-
sake that came with the money makes
a perfect transformation. "See what
nrly aunt sent me for my sixteenth.
birthday—a cheque pinned like a sail
to the mast of the little toy boat my
father whittled for her when she was
sixteen and he was ten!" Or, "Just
see this clever wedding present—the•/
bride's first toy piano, with a note
from her father telling her to ex-
change it for a larger one after she
gets to her new home." I.
G-ifts of money presented in that
way never seem sordid or impersonal,
The recipient can convert them in
imagination into just • what he wants.'
No two families keep the same Sort
of souvenirs;but nearly every house
contains some long -treasured toy or
trinket that would add to the value of
a gift of money. Some little thing can
always be foundto glorify a gold piece
or a greenback—and the giver need
never worry leat his gift be a "white
elephant" to the rscipient.
Stage%Coach to Revive
London -to. -Brighton Trio
Old coaching ..c1 swillbe brought:'
back again—although with a differ-
ence—when a stage coach far passen-
gers will run .between London and
Brighton, a distance of fifty miles each
way, on alternate • days. It is reckoned
that leaving London at 10 am., the
coach should arrive at Brighton by
5 p.m., so that it can hardly be Con-
sidered a rival of the railroad or the
eharabanc, since the drain now does
the trip in an hour and the carabanc
in just ever two hours.
There are to be seven teams of 'coach
horses for the journey, and changes.
are to be made at the Same places en
route as used to be made in the days
of old. One Jim S•eiby` covered him-
self with glory, and incidentally won
a wager, in the time of the early
Georget,'by driving his coach: from
London to Brighton and back in seven r
hours and fifty minettes lug in its location and, construction. The opening in the trees is the bounder between Saskatchewan and Aib r
4 y eta
• -AND THE WORST IS YET TO COME
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The Age of Fourscore. contemporaneous events. — Toronto
In. a letter which The Star has re- Stai•
ceived from a reader who is in his
eightieth year, there occurs this in-
teresting passage:
"What puzzles me i,s• where have
gone the eighty years! They have
slipped away almost unnotioed, and I
suddenly awaken to a realization of
the fret that I have long since passed
the allotted span of life, and even with
this knowledge I do not feel like an
old man who should lay aside interest
in contemporaneous events, It really
is wiser to lead an active, indus•trioue
life. It ensures against melancholy
and idle repining, mental conditions
that must impress health."
•
There is surely much wisdom in this
opinion based on the experience and
obe'ervation of a long and useful life.
But even more ineresting than the ex-
pressed opinion is the wonder as to
"where have gone the eighty years."
The years of a man's lite slip by al-
most unnoted; they steal by him so
soft-footedly that his attention is not
attracted. Others, may see changes In
hien of which he is unaware. His hair
may whiten, but so gently does Time
use the brush, hat one does not feel
it, and so imperceptible is the change
that ono's own eyes can scarcely de-
tect it. And a man feels that he is him-
stelf; he feels as he expects to feel.
If he does no run to catch a street car
or a train, it is because he does not
want to run. It le a matter of inclina-
tion. The question of his ability to
run does not arise at all. He is wiser
than he was and is in time for his
train. Ile is more of a philosopher
than he was, and knows that if one
street car leaves without him, another
will follow almost at once. It is not
that he is old, but that experience to
him has been instructive. He orders
his comings and goings with a just and
sensible precision which it would be
well if others used.
An. English physician has been mak-
ing quite a stir by teaching that men
do not become stooped because they
are old, but become old 7recause they
swop. It is so. A generation or two
ago in Ontario, in villages and on the
farm, men became old at a time of life
when we would now call then! middle-
aged. No sooner was a man a grand-
father than he retired to an arra-chair
beside the fireplace, and 'spent the rest
of his days talking of hi,st rheumatism,
his other ailments and the not always
interesting recollections of his youth.
His day's work was done, his evening
had come, he resigned himself to it,
and rested and rusted away.
It is not so now—it is certainly not
so in the great inclusriai, 'financial and,
businesst cenres of (Ontario, where
men in their seventies and eighties,
and even in their nineties, are ,still ac-
tere, influential and, as our coeres-
p•ondent says, • keenly interested in
Warning!
We wish to draw attention to the
matter of unpacking the piano during
the months between November •and
April, when the temperature is liable
to be below the freezing point, as, if
certain precautions are not observed
serious damage will follow.
The governing principle is that the
Instrument must be warmed gradual-
ly before being taken from the case and
exposed to the warm interior air; or
if this is impossible, then the three
impervious' wrappings must be left on
and not removed for an instant until
the instrument has been taken, into a
temperate room and left covered for
. at least 24 hours. The physical prin-
ciple involved is that warm air carries
a larger percentage of moisture than
cold, which is being brought in con-
tact with very cold •surfaces immedi-
aely given up its moisture by conden-
sation in the form of a thin film of
water which covers• everything, pre-
cisely as happens to one's spectacles
when coming into the house out of a
, zero temperature. This surface mois-
ture leaves a coat of rust over all
metal parts with disastrous effect; but
still more fatal to the highly polished
surface of the hard varnish at this time
undergoing a severe process of oon-
traction and subsequent expansion. If
this mater is carefully watched no
trouble will result from shipping in
cold weather, and the instrument will
open up in as good shape as when it
was packed. Observe principally that
the more gradual and thorough the
change from cold to warm before un-
covering, the better.
{
So Well Trained.
The school teacher was very proud
of the results of her labors during the
past few weeks. Day after day she
had trained her pupils in the intrica-
cies of lire -drill•, and at last they seem-
ed perfect.
"Now," she said one day, "what
would you do if I told you that the
building was on fire?"
Like one voice came the answer of
the hundred or more children assemb-
led,
.A. few days later a lecturer visited
the school. Said teacher, with a beam-
ing smile, on her face: •
"Now, chi•]dren, what would you do
if I were to tell you that Dr. Wisehead
was going to lecture here to -day?" '
Everyone knew.
"We would rise promptly, put away
our books, then quietly and without
disorder file into. the street," they re-
plied in chorus.
Men are often visionaries. Women
aro always practical—Mr. Winston
Churchill.
Zooligical Gardens on Anticosti Island
With the object of transforming lit-
tle by little Anticosti Island, his do-
main, in the St. Lawrence, into liuge
E(ro.
C
'agi al ..gardens, • senator Monier,
,chocolate ;'king; , has issued instruc-
tions to his representatives to take
means of bringing two new specimens
of animals to the farnoua island.
I According to instructions he has
• transmitted, a party o1 men will leave
early, next spring for . the northern
lands to get some musk oxen, a variety
of the buffalo, which is on the eve o1
being destroyed in the Arctic regions,
• due to the constant campaign conduct -
i ed against them by the Eskimos,
Used for Food.
; Plans are being made to bring fifty
representatives of that dying race to
the island, where they will be assured
all, the facilities of growing without
any interference and under ideal eon-
.according
on-.according to experts, who
claim that Antocosti is wonderfully lo- •
cated for such experiments. There is
much similarity between the musk
oxen and the buffalo and in both cases
their destinies buying been subject to
the constant attack of the hunters,
who had ae an excuse that they were
generally the only means they had of
food. This is what is stated by the
Eskimos, who are said to be slaughter-
ing the animals because they are in
need of food at certain periode of the
While this species will=certaittly
prove intoeesting if the •experiment lir„
eueccessfui, Senator Merrier has al
decided to try and save anot
variety by .purchasing Bone ponies,
which are now living under unfavort
able conditions on Isle aux Sables, the
last 'island in the Atlantic ocean.
are for Pontes-"
These ponies have an interesting
history which brings back souvenirs
of over three hundred yezeie ago. At
that time an attempt was 'made by
Monsieur Do Monte to colonize Canada
with some prisoners, who" came from:
some French fail. His attempt woe,
fortunately, not successful, and the'
majority of the would-be settlers
starved to death. However, horses
which had been taken across by the
expedition were able to look' after'
themselves, but lost their original
character until finally to -day they are
of the size of ponies.
To try and improve that dyirg race
Senator Merrier is to make also an eft
fort to get some of those ponies trans-
ferred to the island and to meet that
end has' entered into pourparlers with
the proper parties, As a reettlt next
spring a number of the ponies will be
transferred to the large island.
Edibles from the Ocean.
Along the Great Barrier reef of Aus-
tralia is found that curious sea beast,
the dugong, and those who have tasted
its flesh declare there is nothing else
to compare with it for delicacy. Du-
gong flesh is; now being cured like
pork and exported to this country.
As population increases man turns
more and more to the almost untapped
resources of the sea for food, The
amount of fish taken to -day is three
times greater than it was fifty years
ago. The war taught us that the flesh
of whales is good food, The tongue
and the tail of the finner-whale are as
good as beef.
The octopus, formerly used only for
bait, is, when properly cooked, a real
delicacy. In Italy it is a favorite dish.
Many seaweeds can be used either
for salad or jelly -making, or can be
cooked as vegetables. That called
'--aver is popular in South Wales•,. and
you may see it in the markets in Bath
and Ellsetol.
Deche-de-mer is now being imported
from the trepang or sea cucumber, of
fro ratite trepang or sea cucumber, of
which there aro no fewer than thirty-
six different varieties,
Trepang is dried for export, and
must be soaked before cooking. • It is
boiled for eight hours in salted water
and then allowed to cool, after which
it can be eaten either with neat gravy
or made into soup.
Good Advice.
"Hey; Joe! " At last I've figured out
a sure way to beat the races."'
'"Gee! Howzatt?"
"Don't bet!"
a_
Yreugron a lyrgner term of Goselp.
The mere 'existence of newspapers
is a proof of the religious instinct
among men, that passionate interest
in one another which implies that we
are all gossips together. Goesips are
people who have only one relative in
common, but that relative the highest
possible; namely, God. --Christopher
Morley in 'Iteligio Journa1i�stici." •
Plenty to Choose From.
Mrs. Gabb (reading)—"Do you know,
my dear, that there are approximately
700,000 words in the English lang-
uage?„ '
Mr. Gabb-"Only 700,000!' Why, L
thought you used a great deal more
than that every day!"
The Housekeeper.
The frugal snail, with foreme4 of re-
pose,
Carries his house with him vrhare'er
he goer,
Peeps out, and if there comes a shower
of rain,
Retreats to his small domicile again.
Touch but a tip of him, a horn—'tis
well—
He curls up in ,his sanctuary shell,
He's his own landlord, his own tenant
stay,
Long as he will, he dreads no quarter
day.
Himself he boards and lodges; both
invites!
And feasts hintselt; sbeepa with him,
self o' nights.
He spares' the upholsterer trouble to
procure
Chattels; .himself is his own furniture,
And his sole riches, wheresoe'er he
roam—
Knock when you will, he's• sure to be
at home.
-Charlesele4b. -
- s
The Left Hand in Piano -
)Playing.
Are you a one -handed pianist ,A,
famous teacher of the piano has re-
oently said that there are very few
two-handed pianists, to -day, although
Most people use both hands in playing
the piano. The reason far thin is that
very few people can make music with
eaoh hand alone and separately, but
must have both hands working in the
name way. There is music written for
the left hand alone, and if people
would practice this more than they
do, if they would learn to play tunes
with their left hands- In such a way
as to be pleasant to listen to, the
would be better players altogether.
People who have studied the subject
will give twenty reasows, why left-
hand music is useful, but the principal
one is that only by using it can we get
bath hands, to work equally well. And
only by getting both hands' to work
equally well can we get both sides of
the brain to work equally well, for
each • hand is worked by a different
side of the brain, the right by the left
and the left by the right.
"Mad" Men.
The recent observance in France of
the centenary of Henri Fable), the
great entomologist, recalls the fact
that to the villagers of Serignan,
where he: spent twenty-five years of
his lifo,.he:was known as; "le fou"(the
madman). A very similar doubt of
the mental powers of other great men
has been expressed by those about
them who observed without under-
standing their habits of meditation.
Darwin's gardener, when asked about
the naturalist's health, replied, "Oh,
my poor master has been very sadly,
He moons about'in the garden and I
have seen him stand doing nothing
before a• flower- for ten minutes at a
time. If only•he had something to do
I really believe he would, be better."
An old laborer of the Dales, who used
to encounter Wordsworth wandering'
along the- roads "booing his pottery,"
believed him "quite daft" but subject
to lucid intervals, when he was: sane
enougit to say "Geed morning, John,"
jua!t .like other people.
',Dean -of Cheater Tells Story
an Fewest Words.
Many people, probably, are familial'
with the story of the serial friction
writer who, being asked by his editor.
to concludeta certain story in the 'iew-
est possible words., owing to exigen-
cies of spice, wrote as follows:
The hero "thereupon took his, hateisly
revolver, his departure, and, finally,
his life. '
This storyihas been capped by, the;
Dean of Chester with an anecdote
Which illustrates strikingly the: ad
-
'Vantages, .of• co•nipi ession in speech,
A little friend' of itis had' been asked
to tell the story of Elisha,,and• her. re-
ply was': "`Elisha•had a bear and the
children mocked him, .awl'he said';' "If
you mock e I
me will
This mall /site was. formed by-�,ih"o suet: etio work of a colonyset: -1113d
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g of beavers, a particularly fine bit of engined - y r on
You, and i+ will eat you up:' And: tiler
!did, and he did, and; it did,".