HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1924-5-15, Page 2air
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THE POTATO CROP.
Much can be done before potatoes
are planted to ensure a good crop. It
is a mistake to cut the sets several
days before they are needed, but if
this is done they should be sprinkled
with slaked lime. At the Rosthern
Experimental Station in Saskatchew-
an, the crop from sets cut trvo weeks
before planting gave a yield of 209
bushels to the acre, which was 1'70
bushels to the acre less than those
planted on the day cut.
Even though seed may be sound
and appearp erfect in every way,
there is no assurance that it will
produce a good crop, The source of
the seed has great influence on the
yield. The Maritime Provinces and
New Ontario both appear to have
favorable climatic condition for pro-
ducing vigorous seed.
It has been proved again and again
by the Experimental Farms that im-
mature seeds is better than that
which is thoroughly ripened. Seed
grown under conditions that are fav
orable for keeping the tops green well
into the autumn appears to give best
results. The value of immaturity in
the seed is further proved by experi-
ments he the use of seed from crops
planted on different dates. May
planting gave poor planting stock for
the next year, compared with that put
in toward the end of June.
Potato yields may also be increased
by using sprouted seed, a practice
sometimes followed by market gard-
eners. It does not do to depend on
the long white sprouts that potatoes
produce in the cellar. The sprouting
should be done in the light so that the
sprouts will be green, stocky, and not
easily rubbed off. The cold frame is
sometimes used for the purpose, but
sprouting may be done in the attic
of a dwelling house or in a well light-
ed room where frost can be kept out.
The potatoes should be spread in a
thin layer or placed in shallow boxes
or trays with the seed end up. The
boxes are then put in a bright airy
place, where the temperature is too
cool for the sprouting to begin. After
a few days the potatoes will turn
green and the skin become tough.
a fatal panic,. The young prophet
(the time was B.C. 735, and Isaiah
wase still in his twenties) endeavored
to strengthen his courage, and gave
him eminently wise political counsel
for the. emergency. But Ahaz trusted
in Assyria rather than in the Lord,
and soput his nation under the yoke
of the foreign conqueror. This na-
tional crisis occurred at the beginning
of Isaiah's long career. Our leseen
deals with another crisis somewhere
near the close of the prophet's life,•
and this time he was triumphantly
successful.
3. Isaiah's faith in .God was on one
side; pagan confidence in the suprem-
acy of brute strength was on the op-
posite side. Which deserved to win?
Over against the Assyrians' shallow
confidence in military might, let us
place the spiritual faith of the pro-
phet that the Lord still had his pur-
pose to serve by the preservation of
the city of Jerusalem, and that the
virgin daughter of Zion might laugh
the proud battalions of Assyria to
scorn, 37:22.
4. The lesson shows us what one
man, with a large view and an alt
conquering faith, can. accomplish.
Isaiah saved the nation in its day of
peril by bringing it—not fresh mili-
tary reinforcements, or new political
treaties—but inspiration, courage,
simple confidence in God, Always our
greatest helpers are, not our scien-
tific inventors (although their work
is very important), or our clever
politicians, or financiers, or soldiers
—but the deep thinkers and prophets
who make us brave to dare, strong
to resist, ambitious to do God's holy
will.
5. The darkest hour may be imme-
diately before the dawn. It was so
when the Assyrians threatened Jer-
usalem. It was so when the German
hordes were within a few miles of
They are then given a little more
heat, and two or three strong sprouts
will soon appear. The sprouts should
be about two inches in length at plant-
ing time. If allowed to grow longer
than this they are more difficult to
handle without injury.
. Recommended varieties are, for
early crop, Irish Cobbler and Early
Ohio; and for main crop, Green
Mountain, Wee McGregor, and Em-
pire State.
REGISTERED COCKERELS.
Canada is setting the pace for the
whole world to follow in the system
adopted to obtain registered cockerels.
The bred -to -lay cockerel that can
transmit to his pullets the ability to
produce a large number of eggs is
what all keepers of utility poultry are
after. It is recognized that the quick-
est way to increase the average egg
yield of any flock is through the male,
and this fact is commercialized by
many breeders of so called bred -to -
lay stock, who advertise high pro-
ducing males that have not the breed-
ing behind them, and are therefore
unable to transmit this quality to
their offspring.
Because of this fact dishonest
breeders have foisted overrated stock
upon the public, and one of the rea-
sons why registered cockerels are
wanted is to overcome this practice
of selling inferior birds as good
breeding stock. •
At the present time it is possible
for honest breeders to enter their pul-,
lets in the Laying Contests (of which
there are 12 throughout the Domin-
ion), and by having their birds qual-
ify to produce cockerels that may be
registered by the Canadian National
Records.
The fact that a cockerel is regi„-
tered is a guarantee to the public that
he has a certified pedigree behind
him, of at least two generations of
200 (or more) egg blood, and that he
is himself a bird typical of the breed
and without standard „disqualifica-
tions. Such a bird grown in our Can-
adian climate means the very best
procurable in breeding for high egg
production.
i
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
MAY 18.
Isaiah and the Assyrian Crisis, 2 Kings, chs. 18 to 20; Isaiah
chs. 36 to 38. Golden Text—God is our refuge and
strength, a very present help in trouble.—Psalm .46: 1.
In the ninth and eighth centuries ch. 10:5-14. A previous expedition
against Jerusalem, commanded by one
of the king's chief officers, had re-
turned unsuccessful. Hezekiah, hav-
ing no confidence that he could hold
the city against a determined attack
bthe exremit
854, king Jehu paid them tribute. In his need, whis elt upiinto the in temple a d
B.C. 745 there came to the throne of laid the insulting letter "before the
Assyria a soldier of great energy and Lord," with a simple and earnest
ability whose name was Pul (2 Kings for deliverance, vs. 15-20.
15:19, 20), who assumed the royal prayer V. 21-23. Isaiah hd opposed the
title of Tiglath-pileses. Under this break with Assyria and the alliance
king and his successors the empire ex- with Egypt which had led to the pres-
tended its power rapidly over all the ent war. See Isa. 30:1-7 and 31:1-3.
western countries of Asia as far as He had urged, apparently, a policy of
Egypt, and reduced Palestine and Sy-. peace which would have meant con -
ria to subjection. After a vain but tinuing to pay tribute to Assyria.
stubborn resistance, the kingdom of Many years before, in the reign of
Israel came to an end with the fall of Ahaz,he had opposed reliance upon
Samaria in B.C. 722, and in B.C. '701, Assyia as he now opposed reliance
Judah was invaded, many cities taken,
and great numbers of people carried
away captive. Jerusalem was reduced
almost to the last extremity of des-
pair, but was not taken, and so,
though subject to Assyria, the king-
dom of Judah continued for another
hundred and fifteen years,
During these terrible years of war
and suffering and overwhelming
catastrophe, the prophets of Israel
and Judah rendered a great service.
They spoke for the God of their fath-
its and declared hint to be the God
in whose hands were the destinies of
all the nations. They interpreted the
calamities which had fallen upon the
people es the just punishment of their
inns. They urged a sincere repentance
and reform, and promised a great de-
liverance: Isaiah and his younger
contemporary Micah sustained the
faith and courage of Judah and Jer-
usalem in the most trying times, Vs, 33-36. The angel of the Lord is
They declared ,Assyria to be but the here, as in 2 Sam. 24:1647, and Ps.
Tod in Jehovah's hand with which he 18:49-51, the bearer of the pestilence.
chastised rebellious people, and that By some fearful plague, such as has
Assyria's pride, selfish greed, and frequently broken out in that country,
the Assyrian army was stricken and
was so reduced in numbers that the
remnant went back to Assyria with-
out having completed the conquest of
Judah. The faith of Isaiah was vin-
dicated.
APPLICATION.
before Christ, Assyrian emperors led
their armies westward as fax as the
Mediterranean Sea and made con-
quests of the smaller nations which
they held under tribute. About B.C.
upon Egypt, ch. 9. But his counsel
had been disregarded and the calam-
ity of a war of invasion which he had
foreseen (ch. 5:25-30; 8:5-8) had
come upon Judah. Now the king and
his ministers turn to him in their dis-
tress. When the Assyrian army ap-
peared before the walls he had sent
the king a message of comfort, "Be
not afraid." Now he sends an answer
of splendid defiance to Sennacherib's
letter. It is the prophet's faith and
mirage that strengthen the heart of
the king and save the city. Through
the mouth of the prophet comes the
answer of God.
V. 29. I will turn thee back, It will
be interesting to compare other
earlier sayings of Isaiah in which he
declares that the Lord will protect his
city and will destroy its enemies, for
example 14: 24-27; 17:12-14; 29:5-8;
30;31; 131:8, 9
cruelty would in turn receive the
earns punishment. With a confidence
born of faith and with clear pre-
vision, Isaiah declared that the As-
syrian armies would not take Jer-
-usalem, but would be destroyed by the
hand of God, and our lesson shows
how remarkably this promise was
fulfilled.
Isa. 37:14. Hezekiah. This king of
Judah, is well spoken of by the his-
torians. He did that which was right
in the eyes of the Lord. For the story
of his reign see 2 Icings, chs. 18-20.
At this time the Assyrian armies
1, Isaiah is the prophet of faith.
Before him Amos was the prophet of.
social justice. Hosea was the prophet
of divine love and forgiveness. Micah
was the prophet of the poor peasants
who groaned under the oppressive
measures of the landlords. Isaiah is
were in Judah, and the Assyrian king, the most royal figure among the pro-
who was laying siege to the :fortress phets, dauntless, bold, aggressive, al-
ways lifting up the hearts, of people
and governraent alike, and directing
their' attention to the spiritual sources
of power.
2. Isaiah's character was revealed
by the crises in the nation's history
of Libnah in the south,•had heard that
an Egyptian army was coming
against him. Unwilling to leave so
strong a walled city as Jerusalem un-
occupied in his rear, he sent a letter
by messengers to Hezekiah, demand -
which resembles a flower so muchthat
the bee would flytoward it."
"And does it really do that?" Benny
asked.
"No, I do not think so," Grandad.
said. "I fancy it is agile enough to
get a bee an the wing when it wants.
one, since it can dart around the
hawk and other birds larger than
itself so cleverly. However, the story
of the bee has done it a lot of harm,
giving it a bad reputation when it is
really a very useful bird, as are all
fly -catchers. However, his name
signifies his real character—Kingli-
ness, for surely a king should'be°very
courageous; as were the really great
kings of history, and no bird is so
brave in attacking birds far greater
in size than himself than our little
friend there, and therefore he is well.
named."
•
A Walnut Tree est.
The walnut tree is liable to severe
injury by the walnut caterpillar, an
insect that was more or less prevalent
throughout Southern Ontario last
summer. In some localities the trees
were badly' stripped of leaves the
latter part of the season. Partial de-
foliation atany time interferes with
the normal functioning of the tree,
and complete stripping year after
year will finally result in the death of
the tree. Other trees subject to at-
tack are the willow, beech, honey
locust, thorn, oak, and apple.
Circular No. 21 of . the Dept. of
Agriculture at Ottawa gives a picture
of the moth, the parent of the cater-
pillar. The wings have an expanse
of about two inches, are buff color
Paris. It was so when Jesus was much darker in the centre and are
crucified. What is needed at such a crossed with dark brown and whitish
crisis is the faith that sees the sun lines.The under or back wings are
shining beyond the darkness. pale buff. The larva when first
hatched is about one-fifth of an inch
long. The body is of brick -red color,
When full grown the caterpillar is
blackish without markings other than
an indistinct white lateral line and a
conspicuous white central line along
the under portion of the body. It is
cove_ed with fine greyish -white hairs
and measures from 1i'a to 2 inches in
length.
Spraying the trees as early as
caterpillars are observed is recom-
mended. A good poison mixture con-
sists of three pounds of lead arsenate
in fifty gallons of water. Another
system of control consists of destray-
ing the masses of caterpillars during
rhe moulting ,period when they are
resting quietly on a trunk or branch.
A stiff brush may be used to bring
them down at this time.
THE CHILDREN'S
HOUR
BENNY SEES A BIRD FIGHT.
BY LEREINE BALLANTYNE.
High in the air rose a great bird,
and darting at it, picking and worry-
ing it, was a smaller bird.
"Oh see!" exclaimed Benny. "What
is the little bird doing that for?"
Grandad Fairway looked up to
where the larger bird was trying his
best to first mount,' and then dive
away from his torment.
"Go to it, little fellow," he said with
a laugh. "Give him a good drubbing."
"Why?" asked Benny.
"The big fellow is a hawk, and has
no doubt been trying to steal his little
ones."
"Will he kill the hawk?" Benny
questioned eagerly, as the birds flew
further and further away, the little
one still attacking his enemy viciously
without any sign of letting up.
"Bless you no. He can't hurt him
very much; only makes him uncom-
fortable, and drives him away, warn-
ing every other living thing -in the
district with his outcries, so that Mr.
Hawk will have to search elsewhere
for food.
"Where is his nest?" was Benny's
next question, for Grandad Fairway
had a beautiful big home called "The
Elms," and in the orchard and grove
near -by were to be found nearly every
type of bird. They all seemed to
know they were safe on Grandad's
farm, and came year after year to
"The Elms." Grandad had all sorts
of books telling about nature and
birds and beetles, and each year when
Benny came up to spend his holidays
he learned about these things, and
hunting them to watch their peculiar
habits made the time pass so quickly
that Benny just dreaded school time
coming when he must go back to the
school of books, for he preferred
learning from the school of nature,
especially when Grandad was the
teacher.
"Where is his nest?" repeated
Grandad. "Let me see. I think we
shall find it on one of theouter
branches of the wild plum tree grow-
ing at the far corner of the orchard.!'
That afternoon was warm and
drowsy, and having nothing else to
do, Benny insisted on' going at once
to find the nest.
Grandad was right. In a. forked
branch of the old plum tree, carefully
concealed, was the king -bird's nest..
Mrs. King -bird was sitting on it
watching eagerly for hor mato to re-
turn from his encounter with the
hawk.
Soon he came hurrying back, and
Iighting on a branch near her, told
her all about it, scolding the, old
hawk roundly. With a soft little
"K-y-rie" note she answered ' him,
agreeing no doubt with everything he
said.
Standing near the fence several
rods away, Benny and Grandad could
easily see him as he darted about. His
vest was a soft creamy grey with a
coat of darker grey,and his dark tail
was tipped with a pretty, edging of i
white across the end of it. His real',
mark of beauty is the Iittle crest of
crimson on the top of his head. Benny
noticed it and pointed it out to Gran -i
dad.
"Yes," said he, "there is a story'
about that. " You see, the King -bird
belongs to the family of fly -catchers,
because it eats many kinds of • fliesi
and insects, and it also catches aril
odd bee whell it fancies one. Usually,
it takes the, drones, but sometimes it!
takes an odd honey -bee when it fan -j
ing its instant surrender, vs. 9-13. The with which he had to deal. The first cies one. So the story was once told,
Burning Brush.
Many of us have difficulty in burn-
ing brush, as it may be too green or
too wet at the time we want to burn
it. When draining the old oil from
the automobile crank case save this -
and use it to pour over the brush. In
this way brush that is almost green
may be very easily destroyed. If very
much oil is needed the local garage
man will likely be glad to save his old
oil for us if he is furnished with a
can to put it in.
and extragood lis the TA
ORANGE PEKOE QUALITY
Approximately '4 per cent. of the
hogs on farms in the United States
died of hog cholera last year, says
the United States Dept. of Agricul-
ture.
Make a dress form for daughter
before she goes away to school. Keep
it at home, and she can have the home
dressmaker make her frocks while shie
is miles away.
F.O.B. Factory Toronto. re= EsW,
n the BIG CAR class
at the Light car Price
The Big New Overland has swept aside the ofd -fashioned idea
that you havo to spend a lot of money for a quality automo-
bile. In Overland you get big -car power and big -car comfort --
and all the easy -handling and low upkeep advantages of a
light car.
Snuggle down behind the wheel of this Big New Overland.
See how naturally your fingers close on the convenient gee'
shift lever. Step on the gas. Get the thrill of this hill -con-
quering power as you speed up, up and on, over the hills,
Feel the deep, luxurious comfort of those well upholstered
seats. The big car riding ease of patented Triplex Springs
Note the long-lasting baked enamel finish of the all steel body.
Know the confidence this sturdy rear axle inspires in every
Overland driver. Enjoy the amazing Overland economy in oil
and gasoline, More miles to the gallon. More service from
tires,
Your Overland dealer will gladly demonstrate to you the many
features that make folks call Overland the most automobile
in the world for the money.
Willys-Overland Sales Co., Limited
HEAD OFFICE AND FACTORIES: TORONTO, CANADA
Branches: Toronto Montreal Winnipeg Regina
boastful ?letteri northern that when it :wished to 'get a- bee it,.
boastLul character of the , is c,rnsis was when Syria and
imitated iee I..alah in his prophecy, Israel declared wannon little Judah.
-- --�- The account is given in Isa: ch. 7. Thesimply sat motionless o'n_ a branch of
i 4515E No. 19—'23, timid inonarch,"Ahaz was struck with I a tree and Opened its beaimtiful crest,,
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1I
U.F.
■ "Blue Bell" Brand
THERE IS NONE
a
HONEST TWINE—FULL YARDAGE—AMPLE STRENGTH;—INSECT PROOF
An Exclusively Agricultural Commodity Distributed Direct From the Factory—By the
Farmer—To the Fanner
Be Loyal !
Binder Twine Is a com-
modity which the farmer ie
entitled to at first cost,
•Every sheaf tied withU.
F.O. "Blue Bell" Twine helps
to reduce the price to you
and to advance the welfare of
your own Organization,
•
U.F.O. Blue Bell, 650 ft, , , ,
U.F.O. Blue Bell, 600 ft,
(These prices include sales tax)
DELIVERY -.-The price is delivered to your station
l,ss quantities, f.o.b. our warehouse Montreal.
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS -1/4 cent per pound reduction will be allowed on
carload lots (24,000 lbs. or more), 1/4 centper pound reduction will be allowed on lots
of 10.000 lbs. or more.
-TERMS—Net cash, sight draft attached to Bill of Lading.
IMPORTANT ,NOT10E-1n order to continue to handle Binder Twine and to maintain - acs.:it .ble
pricers as we have been doing during the past four or five years, it is ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL that
ORDERS REACH US PROMPTLY. In order to do your part PLACE YOUR ORDER IMMEDIATELY
either with your nearest club secretary or mail direct to Head Office. OUR GUARANTEE ON PRICC
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. Farmers -o
The gingted vers erg.... � Co-operative etive o• Limiteci
Sale Distributing Twine Agents for .Belfast Ro eworks, Limited, Ireland
1,09, George Street- Phone Main 8161; - TORONTV
Order Nowl
With this announcement of
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with the utmost confidence
that we positively guarantee
to meet all competition. Don't
allow yourself to be tied up
to some other firm at any
price,
Wholesale Prics.
$14.00 per 100 les.
13.65 per .100 lbs.
in lots of 300 pound: or over;