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The Exeter Advocate, 1924-2-21, Page 7Canada 'fain Coast to Coast St. John, N.B,--Prom all indica- tions, the potato shipments to Havana :this season through the port af, $t - John will greatly exceed those of last year. To date there have been 750,- -387 bushels sent forward in twenty "Steamers, while from September 1, 1922, until . January 81st, 1923, a to- tal of 505,668 bushels were shipped inn seventeen steamers. Quebec,. Que.-Announcement has been made by the Federal minister of agriculture that a new Dominion seed aboratory will be established here. U4 ri 'ora mit is practically ready for op- ."! p-. ! seed samples for the Pro- inee of Quebec will be tested and. graded here under the Dominion Seeds Ac Fort William, Ont.—Contract has been let by the Mutual Elevator Co. for the construction at the head of. 'the Lakes of a grain storage elevator having a storage capacity of 1,500,000 ' bushels of grain. It will cost $1,000,- 000. Work will start in early spring, with expectations of having.,it ready by, October 1, 1924. Winnipeg, Man.—It has definitely been decided by the United Farmers of Manitoba to establish a wheat pool for the handling of Manitoba's 1924 crop. Incorporation will be sought by special act of ;ie Legislative Assem- bly, now in session, and the pool will be officially known as the "Manitoba Co-operative Wheat Producers, Ltd." The contract, which has been adopted, isnot radically different from the Al- berta pool contract, Regina, Sask.—The total grain crop of ` the Province of Saskatchewan in 1922 was over 458,000,000 bushels, of which 250,167,000 bushels were wheat The total value of the province's field crops is estimated at $287,270,600. Adding livestock and other farm pro- ducts the total , agricultural value of the province in 1922 was $505,318,966. Edmonton, Alta.—Alberta's . butter production last year was 18,500,000 pounds, or 2,000,000 pounds more than. in 1922, according to reports present- ed at the annual meeting of the Al- berta Dairymen's .Association,, Victoria, B.C.-The amount of tim- ber scaled in the Province of British Columbia during 1923 was 2,542,280,- 000 b.f.m., as compared, with 1,899,- 158,000 feet in 1922, an increase of 34 per cent., according to a statement made by the Hon. J. D. MacLean, Acting Minister of Lands for the pro- vince, Dawson City, Y.T.—Referring to the rush now in progress from Mayo to the newly discovered silver regions of the Beaver River district in the Yukon Territory, W. E. Cockfield, of the Dominion Geological Survey, says silver lead ores have been discovered at many points, and with much of the area still unprospected there's chances that further discoveries will be made. PLANS AFOOT TO AMEND U.S. CONSTITUTION Resolution Introduced in Con- gress to Effect Quicker Changes in Adminis- tration. A despatch from Washington says :--Pians to amend the constitu- tion in":order to bring about quicker changes in Administration after the voters have spoken and to eliminate "lame duck" control of legislation and of the executive branch of the Gov- ernment, were seriously undertaken in the House on Thursday. The White resolution introduced by Representative White, proposing such an amendment to the constitution, was favorably acted upon by the commit- tee on the election of President and rr Vice-president. The resolution provides that the President and Vice -,president shall ,begin their terms at noon, January '24, while the terms of Senators and representatives shall begin on Janu- ary 4. The resolution contains another provision concerning the selection of a President in the event neither a President nor a Vice-president shall have been chosen by House or Senate, respectively, whenever the election shall have gone to the Congress. This latter provision appl:l s to a situation which it is considered might possibly arise under the present political cir- cumstance relative to the election of the next President and Vice-president. Under the constitution the House elects the President, while the Senate elects the Vice-president under the proposed amendment. In the event the House does not elect 'within the time given, the Vice-president is to -- serve as President "until the House shall have elected," and if the Vice- president has not been chosen the Congress shall specify who shall serve with the President until the 'election occurs. Five Hundred Canadian Books Sent to Empire Exhibition A despatch front. Toronto says:— Dr. George H. Locke, Chief Lib- rarian in Toronto, has been asked -to select the Canadian literature exhibit to be shown at the British Empire Exleibition this coming summer . in London, England, Dr. Docke has started in on his task and hopes to have the exhibits chosen and well on their way to the Old Land in a fort- night. -- Dr. Locke has been asked to do this by the Canadian Authors' Association and expects to collect altogether about 500 works in Canadian literature, ex - elusive of books and writings in French. Already a preliminary list has been drawn up and submitted to the Can- adian Authors'. Association president, and Dr. Locke has received this' list in turn from the president in Ottawa. He will start in on his final selections • lmm.ediately. Prince Erik of Denmark Who married Miss Lois Booth of Ottawa, granddaughter of J. R. Booth, millionaire lumberman. The bride- groom is a son of H.R.H. Prince Valde- mar, brother of Queen Alexandria of England. HOPE TO PHOTOGRAPH EVEREST SUMMIT England to. India in 100 Hours Prediction of Air Ministry A. despatch from London says:— ",fymes, get my bags and the plane, ready.. I'vea notion to drop over to Bombay shortly." This may be heard in any London household soonif the prediction made recently by Major Gen, W. G. Bran- eker of the British Air Ministry comes' true. The General sailed for home on the Ordun.a of. the Royal Mail Line after completing six weeks off:pleasure touring about this "jolly, old country." "England may soon inaugurate air- ship service direct to India, ,snaking .the trip in, less than 100 hours," he said. "1 am ' quite `confident of its uecees... It' flow takes seventeen days to make the journey by train. and ship from London to India, and if things go as they should the trip frain New York to India should not take more than 160 hours at most," Third Himalayan Expedition to be Presented in Films by Experienced Cameramen. A despatch from London says: -- Elaborate preparations have been made to take cinematograph pictures of the third expedition to climb, Mount Everest, which is soon leaving • this country. Captain J. B. L. Noel, P.R. G.S., who was responsible for the film 'of the second expedition, shown last year, is again in charge of this side of the undertaking. He and his party are takingfour- teen cameras of all kinds and sizes, and he hopes this year to be able to h every phase of the expedi- pnotog tion, and, if success crowns the efforts of its members, to take the first pic- tures of the summit itself. A number of pictures are to be taken by a new process of color cine- matography invented by Freise Green. This is said to be not only comparatively simple, but commercial- ly feasible, as the cost is only slightly in excess of that of the normal pro- cess. W e Market Repo TORONTO, lb. 10.1b, tins, 11 to 12c; 5-1b. tine to to 12c; 2 Manitoba wheat—No. 1 Nertberrn, 11 3a -1b. tins, 72}�z 13c'; $7..13'/m, eomb honey, per dot., No. 1, $3.75 ter Manitoba ants—.Na. 3 CW, 463.c; '$4; No; 2, $3.25 to $3.50. No. 1 feed, 45'%,e. Smtekcre Meats ams, med., 25 tsj 'Manitoba barley --Nominal, I27c; cooked hams, 36 to 37c: smoked All the abovebay portsrolls, 19 to 21e; cottage rolls, 22 to Ontario bailey, --65 to 70e, .. :24c; breakfast bacon, 25 to 27c; spe- American corn—No. 2 yellow, 98i/se• cxa1 brand breakfast bacon, 30 to 83c; Buckwheat—No. 2 78 to so backs, boneless, 30 to 35c, Ontario rye—No. 3, 75 to 79c, 'Curei}-'meats='Long clear bacon, 50' $1.46 to $1.50 to 70 lbs., $18.50; 70 to 90 lbs., $18; Peas—No. 2, 90 lbs. and um $17; lightweight rolls, Millfeed—Del., Montreal freights, ton, $28; $3im barrels, $37; �.eavyweight rolls, bags included: Bran, per 2 shorts,. per ton, $30; middlings, $36; Lard—Pure tierces, 15% to 16c; good feed flour, $2.10. tubs, 16 ,to ,1,6,%c; pails, 16% to 17c" Ontario wheat—No, 2 white, 980 to prints, 18 to 190; shurteniny, tierces, $1 On, rios. ,14/i to 14%c;tubs, 14 to 15e; pails; Ontario No. 2 white oats -41 to 43c. 15 to 15%c ptrints;17 to 17%c. Ontario Born—Nominal. Rleavy steers, choice, $7 to $8; DIRECTING- DESTINIES OF INDIA'S MILLIONSOntario•flour—Ninety per oat. pat .,'butcher steers, choice, $6.25 to $7; in jute bags, Montreal, prompt ship- do, good, $5.75 to $6; do, med.; $4.75. S1'Sydney Oliver, left, the new secretary of state for India, is an ex went, $4.70; Toronto basis, $4.70; to $5; do, corn, $4.25 to $4.50; but- ponent of the social equality of white, yellow and black races, He tried put- bulk seaboard, $4:35. cher heifers, choice, $6 to $6.75; do, ting his theory into practice as governor of Jamaica and claims it was a Manitoba flour -1st pats., in' jute med $4 75 to $5 25 db come $4 50 p ' P '' to $5; butcher cows, choice, $4.75 to success. The great experiment, It Understood, is about to he made in In- sacks, $6.30 er barrel^ 2nd ats ' ' ' ' $5.8a $5; do, medium, $5.50 to $4.00;1 dia. Will it work? On its success or failure depends the political condition Hay --Extra No. 2 timothy, per ton, 4 of India's restless ,millions, who are bitter in their complaint at the way past track, Toronto, $14.50; to $15; No. 2, canners and cutters, $1.25 to 82.00;1 governments have drawn the color line,Lord Reading, right the present $14;50; No. 3, $12.50 to $13; mixed, butcher bulls, choice, $4.25 to $5.25; 5 • ` do, corn.$2 to $3; feeding steers, viceroy .of India, is a Liberal in politics and In his policy as viceroy. ; $1St aw—Carlots, per ton, $9.50. good, $5.50 to $6.50; do, fair, $4 to There is every likelihood of the two clashing on matters of administration ; Standard recleaned screenings, f.o. $5; stockers, good, '84 to $4.75; doe when socialist methods are applied in dealing with oriental radicals lb. bay ports, per ton, $20, l fair, $3.50 to $4; milkers and spring-, DENY BRITAIN'S RIGHT TO CONTROL ADVANCE Speakers in National Assembly; of India Question Good Faith to of Labor Government. A despatch from Delhi says :—The 1 radical views of India's right to Home Rule, expressed on the first day of the Natiohal Assembly, were eclipsed on Friday during, the debate of the Swarajist motion. Mr. Patel inter- vened with a speech clarifying the is- sues. Wrapping his Khaddar Indian - made shawl more closely round his tall, grey -bearded and rugged figure, Patel, speaking clearly, but without pretence to oratory, denied the right, of the British Parliament to deter-? mine the time or manner of India's constitutional advance. Moreover, he specially questioned the good faith of the new Labor Government, members of which, Col. Wedgwood and Mr. Spoor, six years ago, had supported the extreme demands of Congress. In reply to Sir Malcolm Hailey's chal- lenge, Mr. Patel declared that he ex- pected the Swaraj Government would be guarded from foreign invasion by gallant British . officers and British soldiers, serving under its control. The most significant point in his speech, however, was his declaration that the proposed conference for the ----.. _ Cheese—New, large, 20 to 21e;.1 ern, $70 to $100; calves, Choice, $11 c. rri* to $12; do, med., $8 to $10; do, coma twins, 21 to 22 t ' lets, 21% to The Will to Live. .22xc; Sti`tons, 23c. Old, large, 27 $5 to $7; do, grassers, $3 to $4.50; All round about us are tired and to 29c t i 28 t 30 • tr` 1 is 30c lambs, choice ewes, $14 to $15; do; discouraged souls confronted by prob- I leets which nothing that is read in a book or heard from a pulpit seems reach and to dispel. Doctors, law- yers, ministers, writers do the best they can to imagine the plight of the onely and distraught and to adminis- ter the prescription. Frequently there is success, and the condition of those who come in quest of comfort is alle- viated, if not healed. The chief joy of a man in a calling that brings him into contact with human woe and need calling as that of medicine or the ministry—is to know the good he has done, which is the reward superior to any payment that can be made in money. Besides such professional aid as may be received from those who are consulted in doctor's office or minis- ter's study—or even between the pages of a noble book—there is the incalcul- able help to be found in the tender sympathies of friendship. A man may be rich in friends and little else; and he is never poor while he can go to a few and divulge the contents of his mind with no fear of misinterpreta-! tion. Yet with all the assistance to live that may come from the science of professional men or the affectionate, concern of those who personally care` for us and want to further our de -1 signs, there must be—in the last' analysis—the strength of will on al man's own part to live his life, to face; his duty and his destiny, to make the best of things with a high courage that never recognizes defeat and never, will haul down the flag in surrender. 1 We think we suffer alone because we know so little of the lives of all' the rest. Nature has no pets. Fate plays no favorites. It only seems so because of our ignorance. The cross that we have we are'aware of; but we cannot feel the weight that millions of others are bearing. Look about you, and the brave, the tranquil, the cheerful whom you see are likely to be the very ones who have come out of great tribulation or at this very moment are passing through the valley of the shadow. The solace and the strength they be- stow are theirs to give because what- ever life brought they faced in an un- conquerable spirit. They made up their minds to meet life "adequate, erect, with will to choose or to reject." —such a revision of the constitution would be .incomplete without the presence of Gandhi, and Ali Brothers, and other revolutionaries. This possibly places Motilal Nehru in a difficult position, for it vitiates his efforts to maintain a reasonable constitutional character for the proposal for a roundtable`: conference. This was shown by his attempts to move closure, but the chair held the debate must go on, and certain Swarajists were also unwill-i Ling to agree to its premature cessa tion.. It had therefore. been adjourn -I ed until Monday. The effect of Mr. Patel's speech was enhanced by the intervention of two young Swarajists, both Oxford -1 trained. Mr. Chamanlal, Punjab, and Mr. Goswami, Bengal. Chamanlal, with excellent delivery, poured out 1 red revolution in the approved Hyde Park manner. Goswami, less polish- ed oratorically, but more academic, took the .same line, pleading for a brotherhood of -the proletariat and de - 1 scribing the Indian States as pictur- Iesque, mediaeval relics. Effort to Stamp Out Epidemic Cost $14,000,000 A despatch from London says:— The ays:The gross amount of money paid to farmers in the United Kingdom by way of compensation for animals de- stroyed by the authorities in the effort to stamp out the foot and mouth epi- , demie is estimated at £2,803,000. A statement to this effect was made in the House of Commons on Thursday in answer to a question. • We are living in an extraordinary rush of discovery in physical science. --Sir Oliver Lodge. Canada's fisheries production dur- ing 1923 is estimated to be worth $40,000,000. At the beginning of the year it was not thought that anything like this mark would be reached, for the Fordney tariff had cut deeply into exports to the United States. But as the year wore on the demand and prices generally improved, thus giv- ing fishermen along the Atlantic coast especially a much better price. Butter—Finest creamery prime,. 46 to *47c; No. 1 creamery, 43 to 45c; No. 2, 42 to 43c. Eggs—Extras, fresh, in cat -tons, 58 to 59c; fresh extras, loose, 55 to 56c; fresh firsts, 53 to 55c; extras, stor- age, in cartons, 46 to 47c; extras, 44 to 45c; firC.�ts, 39 to 40c; seconds, 32 to 34c. Live poultry ----Spring chickens, 4 lbs. and over, 28c; chickens, 3 to 4 lbs., 230; hens, over 5 lbs., 220; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 15c; do, 3 to 4 lbs., 15c; roosters, 15c; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 19c; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 18c; turkeys, young, 10 lbs. and up, 22c. Dressed poultry—Spring chickens, 4 lbs. and over, 30c; chickens, 3 to 4 lbs., 25c; hens, over 5 lbs., 28e; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 240; do, 3 to 4 lbs., 18c; roosters, 18c; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 24c; do, 4 to 5; lbs., 25c; turkeys, young, 10 lbs. and up, 28 to 32c; geese, 22c. Beans—Can. handpicked, ib., 7c; primes, 61zc, Mahle products—Syrup, per i Out of their very failures are built the foundations of the ultimate victory which depends not on a blind hazard of fortune but on a man's indomitable will. British imrnigration during the nine months ended December totalled 64,- 127, 4;127, compared with 28,525 in the cor- responding period of the previous year, an increase of 125 per cent. Im- migration from the United States was 17,282, compared with 18,982, a decrease of nine per cent. Total im- migration for the nine-month period of 1923 was 124,680, compared with 60,247 in the same period in the pre- v'ous year, an :increase of 107 per cent. gal., $2.50; per 5 -gal. tin, $2.40 per gal.; maple sugar, lb., 25c. Honey -60 -lb. tins, 11 to 11%c per bucks, $10.50 to $12; do, cul s, $7 $8; sheep, light ewes, $7,50 to $8; do, fat, heavy, $4 to $4.50; do, eulis, $2 to $3;hogs, fed and watered, $7.50 to $7.75; do, f.o.b., $7 to $7.25; do, country points, $6.75 to $7; do, selects, , $8.25 to $8.50. MONTREAL. Oats—Can. West., No. 2, 55 to ' 55r,ie; do, No. 3, 5311 to 540; extra No. 1 feed, 52i to 53c; No. 2 local ' white, 50, to 51c. Flour—Man. spring wheat pats., lets, $6.30; do, • 2nds, $5.80; strong bakers, $5.60: win- ter pats., choice, $5.65 to $5.75. Rolled Ioats—Bag of 90 lbs., $2,90. Bran --- 428.25. Shorts --$30.25. Middlings— $36,25. Hay—No. 2, per ton, car lot, $16. Cheese—Finest easterns, 42 to ( 42%c. Butter—No. 1 pasteurized, 41% to 41%c• No. 1 creamery, 40% 1 to 41c; seconds, 44c. Eggs—Fresh !specials, 55c; fresh extras, 52e. Po- tatoes—Per bag, car lots, $1.85 to $1,40. Com. to med, quality veal calves, $8 to $8.50; hogs, thick smooths and shops, $8 to $8,25; select bacon hogs, $8.75. Both MacDonald and Baldwin Have Socialistic Sons A despatch from London says:— Both the present and the former pre- miers of Great Britain have Socialist sons. Macdonald's son, Malcolm, who is about to obtain his degree in econ- omics at Oxford, is preparing for a journalistic career. He contested a seat . at the last election and did well, but he expects to have an easier di- vision at the next election; and will be returned, he hopes, as a Labor. member along with Arthur Hender- son's two sons, who are sitting in the present house. Ex -Premier Baldwin's son is a radi- cal and Socialist, but he has not as yet made any plans to get a seat in Parliament, being satisfied to speak his opposition to the policy of the party of which his father is the leader. Baldwin ' and his son are the closest of churns. Fifty-two Years' Service in Royal Household A despatch from London says: --Sir Dighton Probyn, V.C., comptroller to Queen .Alexandra since 1910, had " his 91st birthday the other day. The an- niversary found him in excellent health and on the job at Sandring- ham, in his fifty-second years' service with the royal family. Sir Dighton, who served in the In- dian mutiny, won `then Victoria Cross at Agra. He joined the household of Edward VII. , when the latter was Prince of Wales, in 1872, and has faithfully served the royal family in varying capacities ever since. - His flowing white beard makes hint a pic- turesque figure. Each Sunday he drives a pony chaise to Sandringham Church to open the door of the private entrance and conduct the royal wor- shippers to their pews in the chancel. CHEAP AND QUICK WAY TO OBTAIN INSULIN British Scientists Use Water Instead of Alcohol With Results in Two Days. A despatch from London says:-- Very great interest has been aroused by an announcement of a new method preparing insulin without the use of alcohol. The discoverer of this meth- od is Dr, E. C. Dodds, chemical path- ologist to Middlesex Hospital, and in the current number of the Lancet he and F. Dickens, assistant in the bio- chemistry department of the hospital, make a preliminary communication of the subject. Whilst the old method required costly alcohol and the process took eight days, it is claimed that Dr. Dodds' method requires only water and two days for the process. Insulin prepared by the new meth- od, so far has been used on four cases of diabetes, and found quite satis- factory. The authors acknowledge their in- debtedness to the Medical Research Council, and especially to Doctors Dale and Dudley. The discovery is placed freely at the service of man- kind. Third of London's Population Travels Daily to City A despatch from London says:— There is a veritable romance of fig- ures revealed in the latest Blue Book published by the Registrar General's department. London's population is somewhere in the region of 7,000,000 and the Blue Book's analysis of the figures shows that at least a third of this number—more than 2,000,000- move every day either in or out of that ancient bailiwick still known as the City of London. The City is the ancient municipal- ity in the centre of the London met - ropolitan area. It has'its own int- unicipal organization and is entirely independent of Greater London. e But it is the heart of the business and fin- ancial systems of the British Empire. It bas a daytime or working popula- tion of 416,150, whereas at night it contains only 13,709, of whom a large number are watchmen who guard with vigilance the great business and fin- ancial interests there gathered. — s Denmark in Grip of .Arctic Temperature A despatch -from Copenhagen says :—Denmark has never experienc- ed such a terrific winter as at present. It is continuously below 12 eentigracle (10 degrees Fahrenheit). For the past three months the ice has held the Danish archipelago, which , is closed to communication with Sweden. The sea communication with Gerraany also is frequently suspended.. Of the world's estimated stock of forty-two tons of diamonds, mare than three-fourths have been taken between Quebec and Levis betore it broke up recently with eight people 'from African mines,in 1 ho last forty years. Photo shows the ice bridge that formed on the St Lawrence rive: marcrpednn the floes. All e.soapecl safely after a thrilling experience.