HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuron Expositor, 2007-09-05, Page 2Page 2 The Huron Expositor • September 5, 2007
News-
Obesity linked to rural poverty, says Huron MOH
Anecdotal evidence shows children come first when food insecurity is the issue
Aaron J a e k l i n
While local statistics can't confirm
the relevance of an American study
that compares obesity in rural and
urban children, local experts can
link obesity to poverty and can say
that rural Canada tends to be more
obese that the cities.
The American study is to be pub-
lished later this month in the jour-
nal Obesity Research by Unviersity
of Illinois researchers. It suggests
that rural children are 25 per cent
more likely to be obese than urban
kids.
According to Dr, Beth Henning,
medical officer of health for Huron
County, they don't have the data to
say whether those findings hold
true for Huron County.
"I can't tell you that for sure," she
says. "We don't have a large enough
sample of youths to give us that
information."
She says there are a higher pro-
portion of Huron County adults con-
sidered overweight than in urban
Ontario "and that would be consis-
tent with other rural settings."
She said that 22.5 per cent of
Huron County residents are consid-
ered overweight compared to. 15 per
cent for the province as a whole.
"I can't verify that for youths," she
says. "What I can tell you is the
relationship between obesity and its
causes are very complex, but one of
its underlying components is often
poverty"
She says the counterintuitive find-
ing - that poverty both goes hand-
inahandwith obesity and even
seems to play a role in being over-
weight - isn't just about the access
to healthy food, but the simple abili-
ty to afford food.
"The other access issue would be
physical activity opportunities," she
says. "You might think about those
being different in a rural versus an
urban situation."
She stresses the causes of obesity
are very complex, but that living in
a low-income household can be a
major contributor.
Henning says there's something of
a trade-off to rural versus urban
life, citing a report by the Public
Health Agency of Canada called
How Healthy Are Rural Canadians?
She says the report says in rural
areas there are "higher proportions
of people with low-income, but they
add people living rurally have a
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The report also says there are
higher rates of obesity in rural
Canada with influences - like food
insecurity and lower physical activi-
ty - that often go back to living in
poverty.
She says that food insecurity
means there's not enough food for
all family members. Food insecurity
influences how and when people eat
in ways that Dr. Henning says "pre-
dispose them to being overweight."
"In some of our focus groups in
Huron County - and this isn't statis-
tical information, it's anecdotal -
they have said to us the children
come first, so if there isn't enough
food, the children will get fed."
She says that creates great hard-
ship and stress for the family.
"They also talk about the frustra-
tions of not being able to access
physical activity opportunities for
their familes because they're too
expensive," says Dr. Henning.
She gives hockey as an example
which has the associated trans-
portation, equipment and league
membership costs.
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